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is there a way that i can access a url on button click without opening the website in android?

for example i have made a Nodemcu server and there are 3 links on the main webpage(192.168.18.100).
the thing i want to try is that when i click an android button this link get accessed without opening any new activity i.e i want to stay on the main activity.
this is my code so far that works but not according to what i want it.
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button on = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
Button off =(Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
Button pink = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button3);
on.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://192.168.18.100/ir?code=16236607"); // missing 'http://' will cause crashed
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND, uri);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
off.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://192.168.18.100/ir?code=16203967"); // missing 'http://' will cause crashed
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
pink.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://192.168.18.100/ir?code=16214167"); // missing 'http://' will cause crashed
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}

You can try to implement a WebView on your MainActivity. When you click on any of your button, load the WebView with your desired url.
You can find the way to implement WebView in this link

Sending data to Listview of another activity

After pressing the button I would like to go to the second activity, enter the data in the second activity and then return to the main activity, but having data in ListView. This is my code:
MainActivity:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
Button button;
ListView listView;
String name;
private static final int REQUEST_CODE = 1;
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
ArrayList<String> nameList;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
button = findViewById(R.id.button2);
listView = findViewById(R.id.CarList);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent i = new Intent(MainActivity.this, SecondActivity.class);
startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_CODE);
}
});
nameList = new ArrayList<String>();
nameList.addAll(Arrays.asList(name));
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.layout.element, nameList);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent i){
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && requestCode == REQUEST_CODE) {
name = i.getStringExtra("name");
}
}
}
And this is my SecondActivity:
public class SecondActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
EditText editText;
Button button2;
String name;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);
editText = findViewById(R.id.editText);
button2 = findViewById(R.id.button);
}
public void finish() {
Intent i = new Intent();
name = editText.getText().toString();
i.putExtra("name", name);
setResult(RESULT_OK, i);
super.finish();
}
}
What could I change to make the application work? Because now I only get the message that: app has stopped, but I don't receive information about any error.

After pressing the button I would like to go to the second activity, enter the data in the second activity and then return to the main activity, but having data in ListView.
What could I change to make the application work? Because now I only get the message that: app has stopped, but I don't receive information about any error.
This is simply because you've incorrectly thinking that Activity.finish() is always called whenever you close the activity. But it never be called by the Android. Take a look for this Lifecyle picture from Activity-lifecycle concepts:
you can see that only onStop() then onDestroy() is called when activity is closed.
You need to call the finish() method manually to send your intent. Or, the better way, create a method that only build and set the intent for the result. Something like this:
private void prepareResult(String name) {
Intent i = new Intent();
i.putExtra("name", name);
setResult(RESULT_OK, i);
}
then call it whenever you want to close your activity:
String name = editText.getText().toString();
prepareResult(name);
finish();
Or you can override the onBackPressed() to also handing the back pressed, like the following:
#Override
public void onBackPressed() {
Intent i = new Intent();
name = editText.getText().toString();
i.putExtra("name", name);
setResult(RESULT_OK, i);
// The default implementation simply finishes the current activity
// see the documentation.
super.onBackPressed();
}

how to save EditText's value after performing an other activity

i have my first activity with two EditText fields with hint's as first name and last name, when ever i go to my second activity and return to my first activity by a widget button the EditText fields in my first activity gets reset.
SIMPLY i want my EditText fields to remain same in my first activity as i re-visit my first activity from my second activity.
MY MainActivity.java
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void onButton1Click(View v)
{
Intent intent = new Intent (this,MainActivity2.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
}
My MainActivity2.java
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
}
}
SOLUTION - i changed my second activity to this. just added reference to my Button and applied an onClickListener with onBackPressed(); code.
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
Button button = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button3); //gave reference of button in second activity
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { //and applied an onClickListener with code onBackpressed();
public void onClick(View v) {
onBackPressed();
// Code here executes on main thread after user presses button
}
});
}
Really Really thnx to #Narendra Sorathiya for his guidance.

Open secondActivity like below,
Intent i = new Intent(A.this,B.class);
startActivity(i);
finish();
to
Intent i = new Intent(A.this,B.class);
startActivityForResult(i,1);
do not open 1st Activity from 2nd Activity, just need to back press.

try this
declare all variavle at top of activity
public static final String MyPREFERENCES = "MyPrefs" ;
public static final String FNAME = "fname";
public static final String LNAME = "lname";
SharedPreferences sharedpreferences;
write this code when you move to your next activity
sharedpreferences = getSharedPreferences(MyPREFERENCES, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
// store login data in sharedpreferences
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedpreferences.edit();
editor.putString(FNAME, edittext.getText());
editor.putString(LNAME, edittext2.getText());
editor.commit(); //save data in sharedpreferences
write this code in your oncreate method after you bind your controls
and get data from sharedprefrence like this
String fname= prefs.getString(FNAME, "");
String fname= prefs.getString(LNAME, "");
than set it to your editext like this
editext.setText(fname);
editext2.setText(lname);
let me know in case of any query

Starting previous activity with Intent, without creating a new one

I want to have my MainActivity which shows a list of different TextViews.
The second Activity contains an EditText field. When I hit 'Submit' in the second Activity, I want to add the String from EditText to the list of TextViews in MainActivity.
The problem I have is that there is a new MainActivity started each time, so that only the latest Text is shown. I want to go back to my MainActivity and kind of "collect" the texts in there. Here is some code:
The MainActivity:
public class FullTimeline extends AppCompatActivity {
private LinearLayout linLayout;
private FloatingActionButton addEntry;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_full_timeline);
linLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.entriesLinear);
addEntry = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.floatingActionButton); //starts the second Activity with the EditText
//Here I want to get the text from my second Activity
Intent intent = getIntent();
String entry = intent.getStringExtra(EntryTextActivity.EXTRA_ENTRY);
linLayout.addView(createNewTextView(entry), 0);
}
public void openEntryActivity(View view){
Intent intent = new Intent(this, EntryTextActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
private TextView createNewTextView(String text) {
final LinearLayout.LayoutParams lparams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
final TextView textView = new TextView(this);
textView.setLayoutParams(lparams);
textView.setText(text);
return textView;
}
}
This is the second Activity with the EditText:
public class EntryTextActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
public static final String EXTRA_ENTRY = "com.xyz.ENTRY";
private Button submitButton;
private EditText editTextEntry;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_entry_text);
submitButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.submitButton);
submitButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(EntryTextActivity.this, FullTimeline.class);
editTextEntry = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextEntry);
String entryText = editTextEntry.getText().toString();
intent.putExtra(EXTRA_ENTRY, entryText);
startActivity(intent);//this starts a new instance of the MainActivity ?
}
});
}
}
I hope that helps understanding my problem. I could not find any working solutions on here.

You need to use startActivityForResult()
Here's a Nishant's simple explanation on how to work with it:
- https://stackoverflow.com/a/10407371/5648172
Basically, you want to start your EntryTextActivity with startActivityForResult() instead of startActivity().

I haven't tested it but i think that in the case you don't want to use a database, you can set your MainActivity as "singleInstance" in your manifest :
<activity android:name="{your }" android:launchMode= "singleInstance" />
Then you can add the new text in an your MainActivity's onResume
#Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
Intent intent = getIntent();
String entry = intent.getStringExtra(EntryTextActivity.EXTRA_ENTRY);
linLayout.addView(createNewTextView(entry), 0);
}

taking variable from another class

I have to spinners, and when I start my app, the PHP only returns values of spinner's first choice.
First code is part of one class (IzboraGrada.java)
public void addListenerOnButton() {
spinner1=(Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner1);
spinner2=(Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner2);
button=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
str_grad=spinner1.getSelectedItem().toString();
str_predmet=spinner2.getSelectedItem().toString();
button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent i=new Intent (v.getContext(), MainActivity.class);
url = "http://192.168.1.102/test/spinner.php";
url=url+"?grad="+str_grad+"&predmet="+str_predmet;
i.putExtra("URL",url);
startActivity(i);
}
});
And the second code is part of MainActivity.class that was in intent.
private void initView() {
// show progress dialog
dialog = ProgressDialog.show(this, "", "Loading...");
String url = "http://192.168.1.102/test/spinner.php";
Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
url = extras.getString("URL");
}
FetchDataTask task = new FetchDataTask(this);
task.execute(url);
}
I presume that's because str_grad and str_predmet are not defined in second class. But If I put str_grad and str_predmet in second class, they are can't be resolved as type.Any ideas what to do?

It looks like you are calling this method at the beginning, before an item is selected, so I think the problem is that you are setting the values for str_grad and str_predmet when they are first set so the selected item is the default item. Those are getter functions not listeners.
You need to move those lines inside the onClick() or use onItemSelected() on your Spinners to set those variable values
public void addListenerOnButton() {
spinner1=(Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner1);
spinner2=(Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner2);
button=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
str_grad=spinner1.getSelectedItem().toString(); // move these lines here
str_predmet=spinner2.getSelectedItem().toString();
Intent i=new Intent (v.getContext(), MainActivity.class);
url = "http://192.168.1.102/test/spinner.php";
url=url+"?grad="+str_grad+"&predmet="+str_predmet;
i.putExtra("URL",url);
startActivity(i);
}
});
If I understand your problem correctly, that should solve your problem.