Remove custom background from ImageIcon - java

As the title says, how can I do to remove the background from an imageIcon?
Let's say.. I've a JTree (but it can be every JComponent) and I would like to set an icon for its leaf nodes.
myDefaultTreeCellRendere.setLeafIcon(new ImageIcon(icon));
The icon has the white background and I would like removing that. Is that possible?
I read some answers on Stackoverflow but there a BufferedImage is used and the icon is retrieved from the web and stored in an URL object... My icon is local, instead.

You need to use an image format that supports transparency, such as GIF or PNG. You can either look for a new icon with transparent background, or you can modify your current image with an image editor (Photoshop or Gimp will do).

What you could do is to give to the ImageIcon object the same size as that of the image. For example, if your image has a sioze of 40x40, you do
ImageIcon img = new ImageIcon("path_to_image");
img.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(40, 40));
myDefaultTreeCellRendere.setLeafIcon(img);
+1 if it works :D

Related

Make image as tall as text

I have a Button with text and an ImageView as icon. The image might be of any resolution. Currently, the button will adapt its size to fit the image, e.g. if the image is 400x400, the button will be huge and the text will be tiny next to it.
What I want though, is the image to fit into the button. It should always be as tall as the text is.
ImageView img = new ImageView(image);
button = new Button("Some text", img);
button.setStyle("-fx-background-radius: 6em;");
Wouldn't have thought the solution to this is so easy:
img.setPreserveRatio(true);
img.setFitHeight(button.getFont().getSize());
does the trick for me. JavaFX is weirdly unintuitive sometimes. If the font size may change (e.g. via CSS styling), use a binding instead:
img.fitHeightProperty().bind(Bindings.createDoubleBinding(() -> button.getFont().getSize(), button.fontProperty()));
You can set your image height via
image_view.getLayoutParams().height = YOURHEIGHT
as discussed here.
I would suggest setting your text size to an appropriate value and use the above command to scale the image to the same height.
Test around whether you can size the image with em, otherwise use cm/inch.
If there a problems with image distortion when setting height, refer to this thread.

how to make thumbnails of images or how to find the path to the image java

I have 2 panels connected with drag & drop
http://i43.tinypic.com/k3m4xs.jpg
In the left panel i created JLabels with small pictures like that:
ImageIcon ico =new ImageIcon("C:\\Documents and Settings\\student\\workspace\\DragTest3\\src\\drzewo.png");;
p1.add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon(((new ImageIcon(ico.getDescription())).getImage()).getScaledInstance(30, 30, java.awt.Image.SCALE_SMOOTH))));
code after dropping JLabel:
ImageIcon ico = (ImageIcon)src.draggingLabel.getIcon();
label=new JLabel(new ImageIcon(((new ImageIcon(ico.getImage()).getImage()).getScaledInstance(60, 60, java.awt.Image.SCALE_SMOOTH))));
but in my Image on right panel i see pixels.
It's possible get orginal path to this image?
Or any idea how I can zoom my ImageIcon on JLabel?
I might add that I have not found a solution in this forum, despite similar questions so please don't hold my ask
You need to associate the original path with the label somehow, most likely by creating your own sub-class of label that stores the path inside it. You can then query the path from the label when you get the drop event.
You can also look at using ImageIO to load into a BufferedImage which then gives you much more power and control over the image.

Swing: Resizing RadioButton

I need to implement font size switching in my app. But when I increase font's size RadioButtons remain same size and on small screen with high resolution my customer just can't hit it easily. Is there a way to resize RadioButton's round thing programmatically without diging into L&F and redrawing Icons manually (it's complicated since app targets multiple platforms with different UIs and each of them must have 7 icons).
Perfect solution could look like this:
Extraction of native UI icon.
Resizing it
Setting resized icon as component's icon.
How to implement step 1? Is it possible?
EDIT: this is what i tried so far
public class IconImageSaver extends JFrame{
public IconImageSaver() {
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setBounds(0,0,100,100);
setVisible(true);
JRadioButton rad1 = new JRadioButton();
rad1.setBounds(10,10,40,40);
add(rad1);
Icon icon = UIManager.getIcon("RadioButton.icon");//(1) trying to get icon
int w = icon.getIconWidth(),h = icon.getIconHeight();
Image i = rad1.createImage(w, h);
Image i2 = rad1.createImage(w,h);
Graphics g = i.getGraphics();
Graphics g2 = i2.getGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.CYAN);
g.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
rad1.setIcon(new ImageIcon(i));//setting icons
g2.setColor(Color.RED);
g2.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
rad1.setPressedIcon(new ImageIcon(i2));//setting icons
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new IconImageSaver();
}
}
At position (1) i'm trying to get icon image, but it returns only background color.
Can't understand why.
Setting icons for various states works as intended.
Some L&Fs (e.g. Nimbus, Aqua) support a large JComponent.sizeVariant, as discussed in Resizing a Component and Using Client Properties.
Addendum: I must use pure native L&F.
The rendering of a JRadioButton is determined by its associated ButtonUI delegate. The internals of delegates supplied by the native L&F are generally inaccessible and rely on host platform APIs. You have to use the available feature(s) of the user's chosen L&F or supply your own. If you can explain more about the underlying problem, it may help to suggest better alternatives.
Addendum: Absent developing a complete L&F, it may be possible to work with the radio button's parent, JToggleButton. Such buttons work well in a ButtonGroup, as shown here, and they can be decorated arbitrarily, as outlined here.
is very L&F sensitive, by default you can
use proper L&F (only Nimbus has implemented auto_whatever) but we talking about Custom L&F
to override keys in UIManager, but these keys can, could (be presented or with value) or missing in compare with another L&F
create own (J)Component, to overide important methods and
a) put to the UIManger (one def. valid for whole JVM instace)
b) add to the selected, desired or part of (J)Components, e.i. .... in the visible GUI
notice for (I need to implement font size switching in my app) there is very important to test if is required to change (we'll talking about) Font or FontUIResources, part of implemented methods for part of (J)Components to pretty ignore Font and required FontUIResources, now not sure if vice versa too
IMPORTANT NOTE: This was only tested with the default 'Metal' look and feel. I do not guarantee that this will work for any other look and feel. Also I am not entirely sure how it works because it is admittedly a bit of a hack.
I was able to solve this a little bit differently.
I Was scaling my font globally using the UIManager defaults and so I wanted my radio buttons to scale with the font.
I found I could do this by extracting the Icon for the radio button from the UIManager, buffering them, re-sizing them and then deriving a new icon from the graphics of the buffered icons.
I ended up with this function:
public static void scaleRadioButtonIcon(JRadioButton rb){
boolean previousState = rb.isSelected();
rb.setSelected(false);
FontMetrics boxFontMetrics = rb.getFontMetrics(rb.getFont());
Icon radioIcon = UIManager.getIcon("RadioButton.icon");
BufferedImage radioImage = new BufferedImage(
radioIcon.getIconWidth(), radioIcon.getIconHeight(),BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB
);
Graphics graphics = radioImage.createGraphics();
try{
radioIcon.paintIcon(rb, graphics, 0, 0);
}finally{
graphics.dispose();
}
ImageIcon newRadioImage = new ImageIcon(radioImage);
Image finalRadioImage = newRadioImage.getImage().getScaledInstance(
boxFontMetrics.getHeight(), boxFontMetrics.getHeight(), Image.SCALE_SMOOTH
);
rb.setSelected(true);
Icon selectedRadioIcon = UIManager.getIcon("RadioButton.icon");
BufferedImage selectedRadioImage = new BufferedImage(
selectedRadioIcon.getIconWidth(), selectedRadioIcon.getIconHeight(),BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB
);
Graphics selectedGraphics = selectedRadioImage.createGraphics();
try{
selectedRadioIcon.paintIcon(rb, selectedGraphics, 0, 0);
}finally{
selectedGraphics.dispose();
}
ImageIcon newSelectedRadioImage = new ImageIcon(selectedRadioImage);
Image selectedFinalRadioImage = newSelectedRadioImage.getImage().getScaledInstance(
boxFontMetrics.getHeight(), boxFontMetrics.getHeight(), Image.SCALE_SMOOTH
);
rb.setSelected(previousState);
rb.setIcon(new ImageIcon(finalRadioImage));
rb.setSelectedIcon(new ImageIcon(selectedFinalRadioImage));
}
What it does is get the size of the font from the radiobuttons's font metrics. Using those metrics, it derives a new icon based on the icon found in the 'Look and Feel' and sizing it to the font's height.
One thing that I am not able to explain is how the icon for the radiobutton coming out of the UIManager changes to the 'selected' icon when I am accessing the same property to get both icons.
I start by saving the state of the control so I can restore it at the end. This is done because in order for the icons to be set properly, the state needs to be unchecked when you first request the icon from the UIManager and then it will need to be checked when you request the icon the second time to get the 'selected' icon.
Again, I am not entirely sure how the UIManager works or why the icon changes when we call the same property just by setting the 'selected' value of a single radiobutton, but that is what is required in order to get both the necessary icons.
If you did not want to use the font to size the controls, you could easily just pass in the height and width as parameters and use them instead of the font's height when setting the buffered image size.
I might mention that this same methodology works with checkboxes

Java SWT Image background color

I have a TableItem and i wish to add an image in it.
I use this code :
Image image = new Image(Display.getCurrent(), 400, height);
image.setBackground(COLOR_RED);
item.setImage(5, image);
The problem is the background color is never setting in the image. My goal is to get a transparent image background.
How can I do that?
Please read the JavaDoc of Image.setBackground. That method does not fill your image with red color.
Also, by setting an image to a TableItem you cannot draw anything, like text, transparently below that image. If you want to do something like that, you'll need "owner draw", see here for a tutorial on that.

PNG TrayIcon transparency on Windows

I'm trying to use a transparent PNG as the icon for my Java application. The image on the JFrame and task bar work great. However, when I use the image with a TrayIcon, I get a black matte background around the edge of the PNG.
Has anybody else come across this issue? I would really like to use a PNG instead of GIF or JPEG.
With Java6, a PNG picture should be used for TrayIcon, but as mentioned in this SO question, check:
the background color chosen to represent the transparent pixels
the transparency options
the resolution of the icon
alternate format like SVG (provided you are using external library like Batik, and conversion mechnism to java.awt.Image)

Categories