I made a program in Java which uses plenty of pictures(every JButton has one).
I exported .jar file from my project and converted it to .exe using JSmooth. When I run .exe, everything works fine on my computer, but on other computers there are no pictures on the buttons. How should I provide those pictures with .exe, so everyone can use program, not only my computer?
I searched everywhere, but I can't find my answer, please help!
This is the example of loading images:
buttons[index].setIcon(new ImageIcon("cards\\"+(index+1)+".png"));
What is the reason that you want the jar file to an exe file?
If you mark the Java file as an executable, then you should be able to execute the jar on windows.
It is possible to package the pictures in your Jar. The preferred way is to adept the script where your IDE creates the jar. Which IDE (integrated development environment) do you use?
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The following code you need in your java code:
buttons[index].setIcon(new ImageIcon(getClass().getClassLoader().getResource((index+1)+".png")));
After creating the Jar file, you can open it with an archive program (like winzip or something like that), and you copy the images in the jar file (root).
If you want to do this program automatically, you need to generate an ant file. And adapt this ant file, so that it copies also the png on the fly, more info can be found here: https://ant.apache.org/manual/index.html
Related
I've run .jar files before, but I've encountered a "different" situation, and I'm not sure what to do. I'd appreciate if someone could help me out.
Previously, I programmed with Java 6 and Eclipse Juno exported all my programs to runnable jar files. I'd get a .jar file that I could run by just double clicking on it. The files always looked something like this (note the jar file icon):
Recently, I wrote a program in Java 8 with Eclipse Luna (Release 4.4.0) and exported it to a runnable jar file, and I got something different (note the different file icon):
It no longer runs when I double click it. Instead, my computer uncompresses the jar, as it would a zip file. I tried running it from terminal. I cd'd to the directory and typed
java -jar graph3D.jar
I got the following error message:
Error: Unable to access jarfile graph3D.jar
After uncompressing the jar file, I found a folder named META-INF with the manifest file, MANIFEST.MF in it. It was the only file that seemed to resemble an executable file. Do I have to do something with that?
Could someone explain how I can run the second jar file graph3D.jar? Is it something new with Java 8, or something different about Eclipse Luna, or something else?
(Both programs run fine in Eclipse, by the way)
Thanks for your time and help.
Edit:
Below was the dialog box Eclipse displayed if anyone is interested.
Selecting "Use .jar;.zip" makes the filename "graph3D.jar;.jar;*.zip" .
Selecting "Use .zip" makes the filename "graph3D.jar;*.zip"
Selecting "Cancel" doesn't let you go forward.
You'd have to manually delete the extra file extension.
Somehow when you exported the file, the filters for the file dialog box (*.jar;*.zip) got attached to the filename, which is graph3D.jar;*.jar;*.zip, not graph3D.jar. Java can't find it because it doesn't have the name you supplied. Rename the file and pay close attention next time you export; either you fat-fingered something, or you're triggering a significant bug that needs fixing.
I recommend that you will access the build folder after you've built your project on the IDE under your project folder (in your workspace) and copy both the libraries folder and the .jar and post them wherever you want the program to be "installed", you'll then have an executable jar that should run smoothly without problems, just as I said don't forget the lib folder.
I think there is nothing new in Java 8 related with the running jar, I guess you need to check the the Eclipse export issues, it seems your classes are missing from your second jar file.
I've been working on a processing application using ControlP5 and Twitter4j. I want to have my project run from a single jar file from any operating system. Basically I want to package up my application. My application uses images. I've been browsing for more than an hour, but I cant find how to do this. Any suggestions?
using
processing 2
twitter4j3
Thanks in advance!
I dont know if you can directly do it from the Processing IDE however, if export your sketch to a Java applet then locate the .java the the sketch folder you can use this in conjunction with Eclipse to export to a jar file.
So, I know that this post is very old but if you are still looking for a solution, or to other people that see this thread, it's relatively simple.
Export the project
In the folder with the exported project (something like application.windows64), navigate to lib and find core.jar and project name.jar (you need to have file name extensions visible)
Rename the files to .zip files
Extract core.jar to whatever folder
Extract project name.jar into the same folder (make sure you don't do it into a subfolder)
Click yes if it asks if it wants you to replace a file (if it doesn't you extracted the files incorrectly)
Delete core.jar and project name.jar
If the project uses images, move them into the same folder as all the other files
Select all of the files in the folder, right click, hover over send to and select compressed (zipped) folder
Rename the .zip file to name of project.jar
This might be old, but i still find other posts about it on processing forums.
This is the best way to run processing project as a jar file.
When exporting application, you will always end up with a lib folder inside exported application(whether for Linux and Windows). For windows, open command prompt(or power shell), you can use right-click+shift and then click on open power shell here.
After that you can run the following command.
java -classpath lib\* DisplayDepthStream
Now DisplayDepthStream is the name of sketch file.
To explain the command, -classpath lib\* tells java to add everything under lib directory to the class path. And DisplayDepthStream is the name of my main class.
Hope this helps~!
Chears
Im creating a runnable Jar file from Eclipse for a Java file. The Java file has a combobox that changes the image depending on the selection.
Im creating an .exe file for windows using jSmooth.
The .exe runs fine and the images change as expected when the images are in the same file as the .exe file.
How can I "include" the images in the .exe file such that I could send the .exe file to someone without sending them a bunch of images too (using jSmooth).
I do not see a clear method for doing this in JSmooth
What I found out. Using netbeans you can create a label and select an icon in the properties section and this will include the image for you in the jar file.
I want to create .exe file for my java project and give it to my friend. I wrote my project in eclipse and it uses sqlite. I don't know how to make a .exe file that can be run in other PCs.
Can any one help?
P.S:I saw this link but it is not useful for me!
Create .jar of an eclipse project that uses Sqlite DB
.exe is a creature of Windows.
To run a Java program, you typically:
Create a .jar file (the "native" Java library format)
Write a DOS/Windows .bat file (or, equivalently, Linux shell script) to run your Java program (using the Java .jar file)
Optionally, create some easy-to-use mechanism for the end user to download the Java JRE (if it's not already installed on their PC).
Your .bat file can be as simple as this:
start javaw -jar myjarfile.jar
Have you considered creating Runnable jar from eclipse.
In eclipse, go to File > Export > Java > Runnable Jar.
There you ll find some options and you can use what suits you. The jar created should be able to run all by itself (obviously it needs the java run time).
Try this out.
I would recommend using a bat file. You can make a double clickable jar file, but I feel that is sometimes restrictive and not intuitive.
Not many end-users know that a jar file is double clickable.
You need to make sure the jar file has a main class and classpath defined. The classpath section in the jar file sometimes causes issues. Like you cannot reference a file or path on the file system. Only files or folders that can be relatively referenced from the location of the jar file.
For windows users, you cannot easily make an exe file from a jar file. There are methods like using jsmooth, that will wrap your jar file into an exe file (bloating the exe file in the process).
The easiest way is to create a bat file. You can easily convert a bat file into an exe and make the exe file have an icon and everything. Link to a converter here:
http://download.cnet.com/Bat-To-Exe-Converter/3000-2069_4-10555897.html
First create an executable jar file by clicking on File menu, then export, and then select runnable jar file.
Then select main class and click ok - the jar file will be created.
After that use Launch4j application to create .exe. Launch4j is the best option for creating an exe file.
Then use Inno Setup Creater to create an installer and it is done.
I have a .java file that I created in eclipse. I managed to make a .jar out of it, but I don't know how to put my images folder into the jar, nor do I know how to make the jar run?
Should it run already, or would it just be an archive like a .zip?
Thank you guys so much for your help here, because I am completely and totally lost when it comes to this. I have been programming in java (just making .java files in JCreator basically) for about 2 years now.
I have searched and searched but never found a good answer. Anyone that can shed the like on how running .java files as an application and things work, that would be awesome.
P.S. I am using GUI, and the code is correct.
Thank you so much!
What is a runnable jar?
A jar is a archive (it uses the same file format of a ZIP) that contains program artifacts: compiled classes, images, configuration files and other resources.
To be a runnable jar it must contain a special file, called manifest (the manifest support electronic signing, version control, package sealing) with a Main-Class: project.name.EntryPoint entry that specifies the class that is the start point of the program.
This can be easily achieved by using the Eclipse feature File > Export > Java > Runnable JAR file.
How to run a runnable jar?
Using the command line, just do java -jar <jar_file_path>.
But nowadays the graphic shells of the operating systems (Windows Explorer / Gnome / KDE) already call java when you double-click a jar file.
How to put images on the .jar?
You can do this specifying on the Eclipse project that the images folder is also a source folder. Now when exporting the project to the jar file it will include them.