Cannot click element with IEDriverServer - java

I have an element on a web page that only becomes visible after clicking its parent element. So after clicking a demo in a list of demo's, a row of icons which represent actions for the selected demo is revealed. The following code works fine with both webdriver and chromedriver:
demo.click(); //click demo
waitForElementIsDisplayed(demoReservation_btn); //wait until reservation icon is displayed
demoReservation_btn.click(); //click icon
Originally i was getting a StaleElementReferenceException and i attempted to fix this by having a try/catch block within a while loop that would continue looping until the icon was clicked. This caused IEDriverServer to crash after a couple of loops.
I have also tried wrapping it up in an Action like so:
Action action = new Action(driver);
action.click(demo).click(demoReservation_btn).build().perform()
This results in a NoSuchElementException.
I know there are some problems mentioned in the documentation about browser focus and hovering over elements, but i dont believe this is the problem. I have tried a couple of other things like adding moverToElement to the action, hovering over the element but have had no success with these. I believe one possible solution is to use a javascript executor, but i would like to avoid this approach if possible, any other suggestions?
EDIT
IEDriverServer setup:
File file = new File("IEDriverServer.exe");
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", file.getAbsolutePath());
driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
return driver;

Try disabling Native events of IE
DesiredCapabilities cap = DesiredCapabilities.internetExplorer();
cap.setCapability("nativeEvents",false);
driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(cap);
I had better result using that in C# version. Read this to learn why you may need to do this.

Related

Getting error for choosing radio button(Element is not clickable at point (286,871) because another element ) [duplicate]

I see this only in Chrome.
The full error message reads:
"org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: Element is not clickable at point (411, 675). Other element would receive the click: ..."
The element that 'would receive the click' is to the side of the element in question, not on top of it and not overlapping it, not moving around the page.
I have tried adding an offset, but that does not work either. The item is on the displayed window without any need for scrolling.
This is caused by following 3 types:
1.The element is not visible to click.
Use Actions or JavascriptExecutor for making it to click.
By Actions:
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By("element_path"));
Actions actions = new Actions(driver);
actions.moveToElement(element).click().perform();
By JavascriptExecutor:
JavascriptExecutor jse = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
jse.executeScript("scroll(250, 0)"); // if the element is on top.
jse.executeScript("scroll(0, 250)"); // if the element is on bottom.
or
JavascriptExecutor jse = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
jse.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView()", Webelement);
Then click on the element.
2.The page is getting refreshed before it is clicking the element.
For this, make the page to wait for few seconds.
3. The element is clickable but there is a spinner/overlay on top of it
The below code will wait until the overlay disppears
By loadingImage = By.id("loading image ID");
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, timeOutInSeconds);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.invisibilityOfElementLocated(loadingImage));
Then click on the element.
You can also use JavaScript click and scrolling would be not required then.
IJavaScriptExecutor ex = (IJavaScriptExecutor)Driver;
ex.ExecuteScript("arguments[0].click();", elementToClick);
There seems to be a bug in chromedriver for that (the problem is that it's marked as won't fix)
--> GitHub Link
(place a bounty on FreedomSponsors perhaps?)
There's a workaround suggested at comment #27.
Maybe it'll work for you-
I had the same issue, tried all offered solutions but they did not work for me.
eventually I used this:
JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
js.executeScript("var evt = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');" + "evt.initMouseEvent('click',true, true, window, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0,null);" + "arguments[0].dispatchEvent(evt);", findElement(element));
Hope this helps
Wow, a lot of answers here, and many good ones.
I hope I'll add something to this from my experience.
Well guys, in my case there was a cookie overlay hiding the element occasionally.
Scrolling to the element also works; but in my humble opinion (for my case, not a panacea for everyone) the simplest solution is just to go full screen (I was running my scripts on a 3/4 of the screen window)! So here we go:
driver.manage().window().maximize();
Hope that helps!
You need to use focus or scroll on that element. You also might have to use explict wait.
WebElement firstbutton= driver.findElement(By.xpath("Your Element"));
Actions actions = new Actions(driver);
actions.moveToElement(element);
actions.perform();
OR
The element is not clickable because of a Spinner/Overlay on top of it:
By loadingImage = By.id("loading image ID");
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, timeOutInSeconds);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.invisibilityOfElementLocated(loadingImage));
OR
Point p= element.getLocation();
Actions actions = new Actions(driver);
actions.moveToElement(element).movebyoffset(p.x,p.y).click().perform();
OR
If still not work use JavascriptExecutor
JavascriptExecutor executor = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
executor.executeScript("arguments[0].click();", firstbutton);
I have seen this in the situation when the selenium driven Chrome window was opened too small. The element to be clicked on was out of the viewport and therefore it was failing.
That sounds logical... real user would have to either resize the window or scroll so that it is possible to see the element and in fact click on it.
After instructing the selenium driver to set the window size appropriately this issues went away for me. The webdriver API is decribed here.
I was getting this error when running tests headless with xvfb-run. They were working flawlessly locally. Using chrome, versions of webdriver / chromedriver / chrome / java etc all identical.
The ‘won’t fix’ bug in chromedriver - GitHub Link pointed out by Tony Lâmpada suggested this may be related to what is / isn't visible on the screen.
Help message for xvfb-run shows the following:
-s ARGS --server-args=ARGS arguments (other than server number and
"-nolisten tcp") to pass to the Xvfb server
(default: "-screen 0 640x480x8")
Changing the resolution for xvfb made the error go away:
xvfb-run -s "-screen 0 1280x1024x16" ...
ruby/watir-webdriver/chrome
I use the following trick and seems like it works:
#scroll to myelement
#browser.execute_script "window.scrollTo(#{myelement.element.wd.location[0]},#{myelement.element.wd.location[1]})"
# click myelement
myelement.when_present.fire_event("click")
I, too, wrestled with this problem. Code works fine in FF, fails on Chrome. What I was trying to do was to click a tickbox - if it wasn't in view, I'd scroll to view and then click. Even scrolling into view works in Chrome, only the bottom few pixels of the tickbox wasn't visible so webdriver refused to click on it.
My workaround is this:
WebElement element = _sectorPopup.findElement(...);
((Locatable) element).getCoordinates().inViewPort();
try {
element.click();
} catch (Exception e) {
new Actions(getWebDriver()).sendKeys(Keys.PAGE_DOWN).perform();
element.click();
}
Chrome also has issues with sendKeys, using Actions is sometimes necessary. Obviously, you need to know which direction and how much you need to go so your mileage may vary. But I prefer this to the javascript hack, so I'm posting it here in case someone else will find it useful.
First, try to get the latest Chrome driver and check if it solves the issue.
In my case, it didn't fix the issue. But, the following solution worked for me so far. The following is C# code but you can follow same logic in your specific language. What we do here is,
Step 1: Focus on the element using the Selenium Actions object,
Step 2: Then do a click on the element
Step 3: If there's an exception, then we trigger a javascript "Click" event on the element by executing the javascript script through the Selenium browser driver's "ExecuteScript" method.
You can also skip step 1 and 2 and try only step 3 too. Step 3 would work on it's own but I noticed some strange behavior in one scenario in which step 3, even though it successfully clicked the element, caused unexpected behavior in other parts of my code after clicking the element.
try
{
//Setup the driver and navigate to the web page...
var driver = new ChromeDriver("folder path to the Chrome driver");
driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("UrlToThePage");
//Find the element...
var element = driver.FindElement(By.Id("elementHtmlId"));
//Step 1
new Actions(driver).MoveToElement(element).Perform();
//Step 2
element.Click();
}
catch (Exception)
{
//Step 3
driver.ExecuteScript("document.getElementById('elementHtmlId').click();");
}
I was getting the same issue while running selenium script in python. Here is what I used to click on the element:
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
ActionChains(driver).click(element).perform()
When using Protractor this helped me:
var elm = element(by.css('.your-css-class'));
browser.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", elm.getWebElement());
elm.click();
I made this method based on a comment from Tony Lâmpada's answer. It works very well.
def scroll_to(element)
page.execute_script("window.scrollTo(#{element.native.location.x}, #{element.native.location.y})")
end
Today I got the same kind of issue. You don't believe me if i say how i solved the issue.
By maximizing the browser size
Yes, it is a pointer issue that means the size of the browser. For that, you just need to maximize the window size manually or through the code.
I was facing a similar problem whre i have to check two check boxes one after the other.But i was getting the same above error.hence i added wait in between my steps for checking the checkboxes....its working fine and great.here are the steps:-
When I visit /administrator/user_profiles
And I press xpath link "//*[#id='1']"
Then I should see "Please wait for a moment..."
When I wait for 5 seconds
And I press xpath link "//*[#id='2']"
Then I should see "Please wait for a moment..."
When I visit /administrator/user_profiles_updates
Apparently this is the result of a "Won't Fix" bug in the Chrome driver binary.
One solution that worked for me (Our Mileage May Vary) can be found in this Google Group discussion, Comment #3:
https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups=#!topic/selenium-developer-activity/DsZ5wFN52tc
The relevant portion is right here:
I've since worked around the issue by navigating directly to the href of
the parent anchor of the span.
driver.Navigate().GoToUrl(driver.FindElement(By.Id(embeddedSpanIdToClick)).FindElement(By.XPath("..")).GetAttribute("href"));
In my case, I'm using Python, so once I got the desired element, I simply used
driver.get(ViewElm.get_attribute('href'))
I would expect this to only work, however, if the element you are trying to click on is a link...
Re Tony Lâmpada's answer, comment #27 did indeed solve the problem for me, except that it provided Java code and I needed Python. Here's a Python function that scrolls to the element's position and then clicks it.
def scroll_to_and_click(xpath):
element = TestUtil.driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath)
TestUtil.driver.execute_script('window.scrollTo(0, ' + str(element.location['y']) + ');')
element.click()
This solved the problem for me in Chrome 34.0. It caused no harm in Firefox 28.0 and IE 11; those browsers aren't subject to the problem, but scrolling to the element's position before clicking it still isn't a bad thing.
This might happen if the element changes position while the driver is attempting to click it (I've seen this with IE too). The driver retains the initial position but by the time it actually gets to clicking on it, that position is no longer pointing to that element. The FireFox driver doesn't have this problem BTW, apparently it "clicks" elements programmatically.
Anyway, this can happen when you use animations or simply change the height of elements dynamically (e.g. $("#foo").height(500)). You need to make sure that you only click elements after their height has "settled". I ended up with code that looks like this (C# bindings):
if (!(driver is FirefoxDriver))
{
new WebDriverWait(driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10)).Until(
d => d.FindElement(By.Id(someDynamicDiv)).Size.Height > initialSize);
}
In case of an animation or any other factor you can't easily query for, you can utilize a "generic" method that waits for the element to be stationary:
var prevLocation = new Point(Int32.MinValue, Int32.MinValue);
int stationaryCount = 0;
int desiredStationarySamples = 6; //3 seconds in total since the default interval is 500ms
return new WebDriverWait(driver, timeout).Until(d =>
{
var e = driver.FindElement(By.Id(someId));
if (e.Location == prevLocation)
{
stationaryCount++;
return stationaryCount == desiredStationarySamples;
}
prevLocation = e.Location;
stationaryCount = 0;
return false;
});
I met this because a loading dialog cover on this element. I simplely solve it by add a waiting before working with the this element.
try {
Thread.sleep((int) (3000));
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
//
e.printStackTrace();
}
Hope this help!
Explanation of error message:
The error message simply says, that the element you want to click on is present, but it is not visible. It could be covered by something or temporary not visible.
There could be many reasons why the element is not visible in the moment of the test. Please re-analyse your page and find proper solution for your case.
Solution for particular case:
In my case, this error occures, when a tooltip of the screen element i just clicked on, was poping over the element I wanted to click next. Defocus was a solution I needed.
Quick solution how to defocus would be to click to some other element in another part of the screen which does "nothing" resp. nothing happens after a click action.
Proper solution would be to call element.blur() on the element poping the tooltip, which would make the tooltip disapear.
The reason for this error is that the element that you are trying to click is not in the viewport (region seen by the user) of the browser. So the way to overcome this is by scrolling to the desired element first and then performing the click.
Javascript:
async scrollTo (webElement) {
await this.driver.executeScript('arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true)', webElement)
await this.driver.executeScript('window.scrollBy(0,-150)')
}
Java:
public void scrollTo (WebElement e) {
JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
js.executeAsyncScript('arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true)', e)
js.executeAsyncScript('window.scrollBy(0,-150)')
}
I was facing the same problem with clj-webdriver (clojure port of Selenium). I just translated the previous solution to clojure for convenience. You can call this function before doing click or whatever to avoid that problem.
(defn scrollTo
"Scrolls to the position of the given css selector if found"
[q]
(if (exists? q)
(let [ loc (location-once-visible q) jscript (str "window.scrollTo(" (:x loc) "," (:y loc) ")") ]
(execute-script jscript))))
Maybe it's not really clean solution but it works:
try:
el.click()
except WebDriverException as e:
if 'Element is not clickable at point' in e.msg:
self.browser.execute_script(
'$("{sel}").click()'.format(sel=el_selector)
)
else:
raise
I was getting this bug because I tested a hover and then needed to click on the link underneath the tooltip. The solution was to add page.find('.sp-logo').hover before click_link to get the tooltip out of the way.
It's funny, all the time I spent looking at the various responses, no one had tried the obvious, which of course, I hadn't either. If your page has the same id used multiple times, as mine did, ("newButton",) and the one you want is not the first one found, then you will in all likelihood get this error. The easiest thing to do (C#):
var testIt = driver.FindElements(By.Id("newButton"));
Note it's FindElements, not FindElement.
And then test to see how many results came back from the retrieval. If it's the second one, you can then use:
testit[1].Click();
Or get whomever reused ids to fix them.
After testing all mentioned suggestions, nothing worked. I made this code. It works, but is not beautiful
public void click(WebElement element) {
//https://code.google.com/p/selenium/issues/detail?id=2766 (fix)
while(true){
try{
element.click();
break;
}catch (Throwable e){
try {
Thread.sleep(200);
} catch (InterruptedException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
public void click(String css) {
//https://code.google.com/p/selenium/issues/detail?id=2766 (fix)
while(true){
try{
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(css)).click();
break;
}catch (Throwable e){
try {
Thread.sleep(200);
} catch (InterruptedException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
I do a kind of brute force of clicks and it works for me.
try:
elem.click()
except:
print "failed to click"
size = elem.size
mid_of_y = int(size["height"])/2
stepts_to_do_to_left = int(size["width"])
while stepts_to_do_to_left > 0:
try:
print stepts_to_do_to_left, mid_of_y
action = webdriver.common.action_chains.ActionChains(driver)
action.move_to_element_with_offset(elem, mid_of_y, stepts_to_do_to_left)
action.click()
action.perform()
print "DONE CLICK"
break
except:
pass
If you have jQuery loaded on the page, you can execute the following javascript command:
"$('#" + element_id + "').click()"
Example using python executor:
driver.execute_script("$('#%s').click()" % element_id)
Try to maximize the browser when you are working with resolutions greater than 1024x768.
driver.manage().window().maximize();

Java HTMLUnit Testing Navigation Buttons

I'm quite new to Selenium HTMLUnit so I'm looking for some help in creating a basic test for a navigation button in my Spring Boot app.
I'm trying to put together some basic tests to make sure that the navigation buttons in my webapp work as expected. My approach to this is to find the required navigation button by Id, click it, then check that the current URL is the new page I was expecting to be on.
...
private HtmlUnitDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver(true);
...
#Test
public void navigationTest() {
driver.get(BASE_URL);
WebElement button = driver.findElement(By.id("navigation_button_id"));
button.click();
String currentUrl = driver.getCurrentUrl();
Assert.assertThat(currentUrl, is(BASE_URL + "some_other_page"));
driver.close();
}
I've attempted to use the .click() method (shown above), I've also attempted to use an Actions object instead of the simpler .click() method (see below) to perform the navigation but this still did not work.
Actions actions = new Actions(driver);
actions.click(button).build().perform();
The behaviour at the moment is that the URL is not changing from the BASE_URL (e.g. http://localhost:8080), I have verified that it works manually (clicking around in person) but I can't get the test to click the button and tell me that the URL has changed (showing that the user has been taken to the new page e.g. http://localhost:8080/some_other_page).
Can anyone offer some advice to get this working? I just need the simplest means of testing basic navigation is working in HTMLUnit.
I would suggest you to use below code for Navigation purpose :
To go forward :
driver.naviagte().forward();
To go backward :
driver.navigate().back();
For solving your issue , when you are going forward/backward : Wait for some element by using this code :
WebDriver wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated("some element locator"));
Then get the currentUrl by using driver.getCurrentUrl(); code.
Hope this will help you to resolve your issue.
Please let me know if you have any concerns related to this.
The way I remember doing it is to wait/ assert for the new page to load. If you can't do that, add a wait of few seconds before getCurrentUrl()

How to clear the default values in the username textfield and enter my value in selenium webdriver

I have tried the following code but it is throwing the exception (ElementNotVisibleException)
FirefoxDriver dr = new FirefoxDriver();
dr.get("http://54.169.235.143/book.html?v=0.03");
System.out.println("First Testcase");
System.out.println(dr.findElement(By.id("user_name")));
dr.findElement(By.id("user_name"));
dr.findElement(By.id("user_name")).click();
dr.findElement(By.id("user_name")).getAttribute("user_name");
dr.findElement(By.id("user_name")).clear();
dr.findElement(By.id("user_name")).sendKeys("student100");
What am I doing wrong and how to fix it?
Actually your page taking time to load so web driver need wait until element gets visible , Below code will solve your issue :
WebDriverWait wait= new WebDriverWait(dr,30);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.id("user_name")));
dr.findElement(By.id("user_name")).clear();
dr.findElement(By.id("user_name")).sendKeys("test");
wait= new WebDriverWait(dr,30);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.id("pass_word")));
dr.findElement(By.id("pass_word")).clear();
dr.findElement(By.id("pass_word")).sendKeys("test");
I have just added wait for elements.
n software testing services this can be achieved by many ways some of the options are displayed above remaining are as follow.
Using java script
driver.executeScript("document.getElementByXpath('element').setAttribute('value', 'abc')");
Using action class Actions actions = new Actions(driver);
actions.click(driver.findElement(element) .keyDown(Keys.CONTROL).sendKeys("a").keyUp(Keys.CONTROL).sendKeys(Keys.BACK_SPACE).build().perform());

Handling alert on Refresh in IE using selenium

I'm using IEDriver to test my webapp. My test is written in Java and driver is defined as following:
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver","C:\\Selenium\\IE\\IEDriverServer.exe");
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.internetExplorer();
capabilities.setCapability(InternetExplorerDriver.INTRODUCE_FLAKINESS_BY_IGNORING_SECURITY_DOMAINS,true);
driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(capabilities);
driver.manage().window().maximize();
I'm facing the problem when the tests simulates F5 after form submission with:
Actions actions = new Actions(driver);
actions.keyDown(Keys.CONTROL).sendKeys(Keys.F5).perform();
As a result appears IE window saying:
I've tried to skip it by performing
actions.keyDown(Keys.CONTROL).sendKeys(Keys.ENTER).perform();
and
driver.switchTo().alert().accept();
As I've understood, this window is not an alert, so driver can not switch to it.
So is there any way to execute "Retry" in this window?
Java Robot utility can be used to click on the Retry button. Sample code is written below:
Robot robot = new Robot();
robot.keyPress(java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
robot.keyRelease(java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
Hope it helps!
If you use F5, then the page will refresh items which are modified, considers cache, so you will get warning.
Instead try reloading the entire page something like,
driver.navigate().refresh();
This will load the page without any warning. This post will give you some insights.
Look for Diff b/w F5 and navigate().refresh()

Make Selenium Webdriver Stop Loading the page if the desired element is already loaded?

I am creating a test and having some issues. Here is the scenario. I use Selenium Web driver to fill out a form on Page1 and submit the form by clicking a button. Page2 starts loading... but the problem is, Page2 uses Google Analytics codes, and sometimes it takes forever for the page to stop loading.
Even though the expected element is already present, Selenium web driver does not proceed until the whole web page is fully loaded.
How do I make Selenium to move on to the next task or stop loading external javascript/css if the expected element is already present?
I tried tweaking the following settings but no luck.
driver.manage().timeouts().pageLoadTimeout(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.manage().timeouts().setScriptTimeout(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
TEMPORARY SOLUTION: Scroll below for answer!
Give below approaches a shot.
driver.findElement(By.tagName("body")).sendKeys("Keys.ESCAPE");
or
((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("return window.stop");
Alternatively, you can also use WebDriverBackedSelenium as shown in the snippet below from Vincent Bouvier.
//When creating a new browser:
WebDriver driver = _initBrowser(); //Just returns firefox WebDriver
WebDriverBackedSelenium backedSelenuium =
new WebDriverBackedSelenium(driver,"about:blank");
//This code has to be put where a TimeOut is detected
//I use ExecutorService and Future<?> Object
void onTimeOut()
{
backedSelenuium.runScript("window.stop();");
}
Source: https://sqa.stackexchange.com/a/6355
Source: https://stackoverflow.com/a/13749867/330325
So, I reported to Selenium about these issues. And the temporary workaround is... messing with Firefox's timeout settings. Basically by default Firefox waits about 250 seconds for each connection before timing you out. You can check about:config for the details. Basically I cranked it down so Firefox doesn't wait too long and Selenium can continue as if the page has already finished loading :P.
Similar config might exist for other browsers. I still think Selenium should let us handle the pagetimeout exception. Make sure you add a star to the bug here: http://code.google.com/p/selenium/issues/detail?id=6867&sort=-id&colspec=ID%20Stars%20Type%20Status%20Priority%20Milestone%20Owner%20Summary, so selenium fixes these issues.
FirefoxBinary firefox = new FirefoxBinary(new File("/path/to/firefox.exe"));
FirefoxProfile customProfile = new FirefoxProfile();
customProfile.setAcceptUntrustedCertificates(true);
customProfile.setPreference("network.http.connection-timeout", 10);
customProfile.setPreference("network.http.connection-retry-timeout", 10);
driver = new FirefoxDriver(firefox, customProfile);
driver.manage().deleteAllCookies();
Once you have checked for the element and you know that it is present, you could either navigate to/load a different page (if the next tasks are on a different page) or if the tasks are on the same page (as you anyway do not need the elements that have not yet loaded), you could continue as usual - selenium will identify the elements which have already been loaded. This works for me when I work with feature rich pages.
Instead of using the webdriver click() to submit the form use jsexecutor and do a click. Jsexecutor does not wait for page load and you can with other actions.
As per the above scenario explained i feel its best to use the below wait command in the first page.
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
WebElement element = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.id(>someid>)));
Once the required element is found in the first page next you can proceed to the second page.
As per the above scenario explained i feel its best to use the below wait command in the first page.
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10); WebElement element =
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.id(>someid>)));
Once the required element is found in the first page next you can proceed to the second page.
Use explicit/webdriver wait----
WebDriverWait wt=new WebDriverWait(driver, 20);
wt.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.name("abc")));

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