i'm trying to run R Renjin Script Engine on Wildfly 9.
When i run my Java/Renjin Application, which works fine on local execution, by using it on Wildfly as EJB-Project i get the error:
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Renjin Script Engine not found on the classpath.
I had already add an module (JBOSS_HOME\modules\system\layers\base\org\renjin\renjin-script-engine\main) with the jar file (renjin-script-engine-0.7.0-RC7-jar-with-dependencies.jar) and the
module.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<module xmlns="urn:jboss:module:1.3" name="org.renjin.renjin-script-engine">
<resources>
<resource-root path="renjin-script-engine-0.7.0-RC7-jar-with-dependencies.jar"/>
</resources>
</module>
Do i need to add the R home-directory to JBoss java.class.path get run Renjin and how can i add that path(R_HOME) to JBoss' java classpath?
I had the same issue. I solve it by moving the API from lib of the java EJB project to superordinate EAR project. So you do not need to create a module on your wildfly server.
Related
I'm working on deploying an EJB project as an EAR in Jboss Wildfly 18. The layout of my ear currently looks like this:
Person.ear->
META-INF->
jboss-deployment-structure.xml
MANIFEST.MF
...
lib->
Common.jar
BugReport.jar
Person-ejb.jar
Person-web.war
with a jboss-deployment-structure.xml like:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jboss-deployment-structure>
<deployment>
<dependencies>
<module name="Common.jar" export="TRUE"/>
<module name="BugReport.jar" export="TRUE"/>
</dependencies>
</deployment>
</jboss-deployment-structure>
When I try to start up the server the deployment fails with the following error:
15:00:20,234 ERROR [org.jboss.msc.service.fail] (MSC service thread 1-1) MSC000001: Failed to start service jboss.module.service."deployment.Person.ear".main: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.module.service."deployment.Person.ear".main: WFLYSRV0179: Failed to load module: deployment.Person.ear
at org.jboss.as.server.moduleservice.ModuleLoadService.start(ModuleLoadService.java:116)
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.startService(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1739)
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.execute(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1701)
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$ControllerTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1559)
at org.jboss.threads.ContextClassLoaderSavingRunnable.run(ContextClassLoaderSavingRunnable.java:35)
at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor.safeRun(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1982)
at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.doRunTask(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1486)
at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1363)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.jboss.modules.ModuleNotFoundException: com.tura.optics.common
at org.jboss.modules.Module.addPaths(Module.java:1266)
at org.jboss.modules.Module.link(Module.java:1622)
at org.jboss.modules.Module.relinkIfNecessary(Module.java:1650)
at org.jboss.modules.ModuleLoader.loadModule(ModuleLoader.java:299)
at org.jboss.modules.ModuleLoader.loadModule(ModuleLoader.java:283)
at org.jboss.as.server.moduleservice.ModuleLoadService.start(ModuleLoadService.java:93)
... 8 more
I have tried defining dependencies via the jboss-deployment-structure.xml and via the MANIFEST.MF with no success. I also tried naming the dependencies with the package name (i.e. com.tura.common) since I have seen both formats used. Still no luck. I'm not quite sure what I'm missing here; it seems like I am following the expected layout. Can anyone help with this?
There is no need of using jboss-deployment-structure.xml as the reference of JAR libraries within the EAR is covered by the Java EE platform specification (JSR 366)
In fact, it should work with your current EAR structure, removing the jboss-deployment-structure.xml
The section EE.8.2.1 Bundled Libraries provides several ways to make JAR libraries available to modules.
You can add a reference to the JAR file with a Class-Path entry in the META-INF/MANIFEST.MF file of the module using the library (not the EAR).
For example, if person-ejb.jar depends on lib/Common.jar and lib/BugReport.jar, you could add:
Class-Path: lib/Common.jar lib/BugReport.jar
in the META-INF/MANIFEST.MF inside de file Person-ejb.jar. Same for Person-web.war
JAR files put in the <library-directory> of the EAR are made available to all modules. And <library-directory> by default is directory lib, so, as you have both Common.jar and BugReport.jar inside the lib directory they should be already available to Person-ejb.jar and Person-web.war.
You can provide a deployment descriptor application.xml in the META-INF directory of the EAR file, and override the <library-directory>. An example application.xml file for your EAR would be:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<application xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/application_8.xsd" version="8">
<display-name>Person.ear</display-name>
<module>
<ejb>Person-ejb.jar</ejb>
</module>
<module>
<web>
<web-uri>Person-web.war</web-uri>
<context-root>/person</context-root>
</web>
</module>
<library-directory>lib</library-directory>
</application>
I have Ejb webservice project ,and other web projects ,which I am deploying through EAR on Wildfly 10.x server,
the war project and the Ejb project require oracle.sql.OPAQUE for creating xml data through xdb jars,
For oracle.sql.OPAQUE I have added ojdbc6 in the project build path and added it in the deployment descriptor as well,
I have added ojdbc6 drivers in the wildfly module as well, for jdbc connections.
On deploying the project, there are no errors, where as when running the page, I am getting oracle.sql.OPAQUE cannot be cast to oracle.sql.OPAQUE: java.lang.ClassCastException: oracle.sql.OPAQUE cannot be cast to oracle.sql.OPAQUE
it seems like the classloader has loaded the oracle.sql.OPAQUE twice and thus its a problem
I have tried removing the ojdbc6 from the deployment descriptor, but
then that throws noclassdeffounderror on the EAR deployment itself.
if somebody could please tell me how do I resolve this classloader issue,
on wildfly server side, it would be helpful.
or to force it to use the class from particular side.
thanks alot, please provide any possible links, I would be grateful to you.
10:24:39,460 INFO [icrCommon] (default task-8) ++++ QueryRequest queryXMLAccess() - ContextKey:256574422:190508:210142844 TypeId: 0 Channel: CAP
10:24:40,521 SEVERE [com.sun.xml.ws.server.sei.EndpointMethodHandler] (default task-8) oracle.sql.OPAQUE cannot be cast to oracle.sql.OPAQUE: java.lang.ClassCastException: oracle.sql.OPAQUE cannot be cast to oracle.sql.OPAQUE
at com.att.icr.dataAccess.ICRDatabaseAccess.IcrActiveHistoryXMLQuery(ICRDatabaseAccess.java:2093)
at com.att.icr.icrservices.datamapping.ICRDataAccess.queryXMLAccess(ICRDataAccess.java:1161)
at com.att.icr.icrservices.ICRSoapHttpBindingImpl.queryICR(ICRSoapHttpBindingImpl.java:307)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
This issue relevant class loading issue in Wildfly. As you know Wildfly has a modular class loading structure. Each module has a own Classloader. It is not enough that the class types are the same. Must be the same in Classloaders. In JBoss doc:
WildFly's class loading is based on modules that have to define explicit dependencies on other modules. Deployments in WildFly are also modules, and do not have access to classes that are defined in jars in the application server unless an explicit dependency on those classes is defined.
You can create custom module and provide .ears load jar within this module. Create module.xml file in $JBOSS_HOME/modules/com/example/main/, Write the jar's name you want to load into module.xml.
<module xmlns="urn:jboss:module:1.5" name="com.example">
<resources>
<resource-root path="sample.jar"/>
</resources>
Copy the jar to the path where module.xml is located.
+-----com
+-----example
+-----main
module.xml
sample.jar
Create deployment descriptior(jboss-deployment-structure.xml) in .ears and add your module to this files.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jboss-deployment-structure xmlns="urn:jboss:deployment-structure:1.2" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<deployment>
<dependencies>
<module name="com.example" export="true" />
</dependencies>
</deployment>
</jboss-deployment-structure>
So, Jar's classloaders are the same. You can look into this example and redhat doc.
Migrating an existing project to maven and wildfly and had to move some files around creating the following situation.
core.jar
ejb1.jar
ejb2.jar
With the ejb-jar.xml for ejb1.jar having the following:
<ejb-jar>
<enterprise-beans>
<session id="Value">
..
<home>path.to.ejb1Home</home>
<remote>path.to.ejb1</remote>
...
The classes referenced in the home and remote tags have moved to be inside core.jar
Meanwhile ejb2.jar has dependencies on other parts of core.jar.
What looked like the easiest resolution was to create a global module and place core.jar in it, creating the appropriate module.xml and entry in standalone.sh to make it accessible to all deployments.
module.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<module xmlns="urn:jboss:module:1.0" name="path.to">
<resources>
<resource-root path="core-1.0.jar"/>
</resources>
<dependencies>
</dependencies>
</module>
With this setup, ejb2.jar deploys as expected but ejb1.jar throws the following error:
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed to link path.to.ejb1
(Module "path.to" from local module loader #4c40b76e (finder: local
module finder #2ea6137 (roots: /opt/wildfly/modules,
/opt/wildfly/modules/system/layers/base))): javax/ejb/EJBObject
You should carefully think about your requirement. Usually, you don't need to provide common resources, especially application interfaces, as module, especially as global module. Choose the right solution for your requirements, not a solutions that looks easy at first sight without knowing the implications.
I would recommend these possibilities in the order given (see the Class Loading in Wildfly Documentation for more information):
Reconsider your requirement for different EARs. Provide the core jar as library with your EAR.
Even with more than one EAR: provide the core.jar as library. This is no redundancy, this is just separation.
Consider not using a global module. Just install your custom module. Provide a jboss-deployment-structure.xml file, adding this module as additional dependency. If the module contains annotated classes or interfaces, which should be considered upon deployment, set the attribute annotations=true with the module dependency configuration.
Add a global module to your configuration file. Probably you can even use the `annotations' property, but this is something I don't know and I didn't check.
An example for the jboss-deployment-structure.xml file:
<jboss-deployment-structure xmlns="urn:jboss:deployment-structure:1.3">
<ear-subdeployments-isolated>false</ear-subdeployments-isolated>
<deployment>
<dependencies>
<module name="my.custom.module" export="true" annotations="true"/>
</dependencies>
</deployment>
</jboss-deployment-structure>
EDIT:
When installing modules, don't forget to provide transitive module dependencies to other modules your own module depends on. User your module.xml file to do so. In your case, you probably need at least a dependency to the javax.ejb.api module.
I'm pretty new to JBoss and I'm trying to deploy a .war file on JBoss version 7.0.6 GA.
The .war file is created with the "export as .war file" option in Eclipse.
If I deploy the same .war file on Tomcat, it works without any error.
When I deploy on Jboss, I came across this strange error:
2017-10-20 17:29:26,803 ERROR [stderr] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 106)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalAccessError: Failed to link
org/apache/log4j/xml/ExtXMLWatchdog (Module "deployment.
[MY_WAR_NAME].war:main" from Service Module Loader): class
org.apache.log4j.xml.ExtXMLWatchdog cannot access its superclass
org.apache.log4j.xml.XMLWatchdog
I'm using the log4j-1.2.17.jar library inside my web app; also, I'm using another custom library named util-log4j.jar.
Inside the log4j-1.2.17.jar is defined the class org.apache.log4j.xml.XMLWatchdog; inside the util-log4j.jar is defined the class
org.apache.log4j.xml.ExtXMLWatchdog.
It seems that the ExtXMLWatchdog cannot see the XMLWatchdog defined in another .jar, but why?
Thank you,
cheers!
Ok, I solved it. Sharing the solution:
inside the .war file, in the WEB-INF folder, I put a file named
jboss-deployment-structure.xml
with this content:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<jboss-deployment-structure xmlns="urn:jboss:deployment-structure:1.2" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<deployment>
<exclusions>
<module name="org.apache.log4j" />
</exclusions>
<exclude-subsystems>
<subsystem name="org.apache.log4j" />
</exclude-subsystems>
</deployment>
It seems that JBoss is equipped with some standard library, but those libraries maybe are loaded by a different ClassLoader (not sure of this, however)
With that file, essentially I'm telling to JBoss to ignore it's own org.apache.log4j library.
The result is that my log4j library is used, and problem is gone!
I am trying to connect my j2ee application with SAP using ABAP function calls. When I run it as a single class in eclipse with hot coded values , it works fine. When I try to run it in JBoss server , where I am getting some values from my front end and passing it to my java class which is the same class I referred before, it shows this following exception
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/sap/conn/jco/JCoException
at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Class.privateGetPublicMethods(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Class.getMethods(Unknown Source)
at org.jboss.aop.ClassContainer.createMethodMap(ClassContainer.java:182)
09:35:42,326 INFO [EARDeployer] Started J2EE application: file:/F:/jboss/jboss- 4.2.3.GA/server/default/deploy/MPCS.ear
09:35:42,326 ERROR [URLDeploymentScanner] Incomplete Deployment listing:
--- MBeans waiting for other MBeans ---
ObjectName: jboss.j2ee:service=EJB3,module=MPCS.jar
State: FAILED
Reason: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/sap/conn/jco/JCoException
--- MBEANS THAT ARE THE ROOT CAUSE OF THE PROBLEM ---
ObjectName: jboss.j2ee:service=EJB3,module=MPCS.jar
State: FAILED
Reason: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/sap/conn/jco/JCoException
I have my sapjco3.jar in F:/jar where I also have ejb3-persistence.jar, jboss-ejb3x.jar etc and they are properly recognized. I have added the jar in build path also. But nothing helps.
I had a similar problem with the NoClassDefFoundError in JBoss EAP 6.1 when using classes from sapjco3.jar in an EJB (annotated with #Singleton and #Startup).
Besides that I also received an error saying that the native library was already loaded in another classloader when republishing to EAP or restarting the deployed module.
My solution to both problems was to include sapjco3.jar as a global JBoss module.
Step 1
I created the following structure inside EAPS's \modules folder:
com
--> sap
--> conn
--> jco
--> main
--> module.xml
--> sapjco3.jar
The contents of module.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<module xmlns="urn:jboss:module:1.0" name="com.sap.conn.jco">
<resources>
<resource-root path="sapjco3.jar"/>
</resources>
</module>
Step 2
Adding the module as a global module in standalone.xml:
<subsystem xmlns="urn:jboss:domain:ee:1.1">
...
<global-modules>
<module name="com.sap.conn.jco" />
</global-modules>
...
</subsystem>
Step 3
Create or edit file jboss-deployment-structure.xml inside EJB projects META-INF to contain the module.
My file looks like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<jboss-deployment-structure>
<deployment>
<dependencies>
<module name="com.sap.conn.jco" export="TRUE" />
</dependencies>
</deployment>
</jboss-deployment-structure>
Step 4
Configure Maven dependency as scope provided, so that we can work with sapjco3.jar inside the workspace but not have it inside the deployment.
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sap.conn.jco</groupId>
<artifactId>sapjco3</artifactId>
<version>3.0.10</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
That is what I recall so far to make it work, maybe this is helpful for you or anybody else.
Besides that, could be necessary to add the dependency to the javax.api if are you using a newer version of sapjco3. This dependency is necessary to load the crypto library from Java.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<module xmlns="urn:jboss:module:1.3" name="com.sap.conn.jco">
<resources>
<resource-root path="sapjco3.jar"/>
</resources>
<dependencies>
<module name="javax.api"/>
</dependencies>
</module>