GCM Android 4.0.4 cant get message - java

I followed the example from developers.google.com and create simple services for retrieve Token and messages from GCM.
Class for token receive
public class RegistrationIntentService extends IntentService {
private static final String TAG = "RegIntentService";
private static final String[] TOPICS = {"global"};
private String projectNumber = "gcm-test-xxxxx";
public RegistrationIntentService() {
super(TAG);
}
#Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
try {
InstanceID instanceID = InstanceID.getInstance(this);
String token = instanceID.getToken(projectNumber,
GoogleCloudMessaging.INSTANCE_ID_SCOPE, null);
sendRegistrationToServer(token);
subscribeTopics(token);
sharedPreferences.edit().putBoolean(QuickstartPreferences.SENT_TOKEN_TO_SERVER, true).apply();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d(TAG, "Failed to complete token refresh", e);
sharedPreferences.edit().putBoolean(QuickstartPreferences.SENT_TOKEN_TO_SERVER, false).apply();
}
Intent registrationComplete = new Intent(QuickstartPreferences.REGISTRATION_COMPLETE);
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).sendBroadcast(registrationComplete);
}
private void subscribeTopics(String token) {
}
private void sendRegistrationToServer(String token) throws IOException {
GcmPubSub pubSub = GcmPubSub.getInstance(this);
for (String topic : TOPICS) {
pubSub.subscribe(token, "/topics/" + topic, null);
}
}
}
This class works fine, I can retrieve token and do what i want with it.
I am starting this class as a service from MainActivity
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
startService(new Intent(this, RegistrationIntentService.class));
}
}
Also i have class for retrieving messages from GCM. This class don't work at all.
public class MyGcmListenerService extends GcmListenerService {
String TAG = "MyGcmListenerService";
#Override
public void onMessageReceived(String from, Bundle data) {
String message = data.getString("message");
Log.d(TAG, "From: " + from);
Log.d(TAG, "Message: " + message);
}
}
All this stuff was registered in manifest.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="gcm_test.app">
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver
android:name="com.google.android.gms.gcm.GcmReceiver"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="gcm_test.app" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service
android:name=".gcm.MyGcmListenerService"
android:exported="false">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE"/>
</intent-filter>
</service>
<service
android:name=".gcm.RegistrationIntentService"
android:exported="false">
</service>
</application>
</manifest>
I send messages with postman.
POST https://android.googleapis.com/gcm/send
headers
Content-Type:application/json
Authorization:key= keyFromGoogleDevelopersConsole
{
"to" : "/topics/global",
"data":{
"message": "Hello world!!!"
}
}
After send I receive 200 OK and message ID, but phone did not receive any messages.
What I am doing is wrong? How receive my messages?
I have changed SenderID to numbers from Developers Console but it did not help me. Aslo I have noticed Errors in debug console:
11-21 17:32:58.014 31813-31813/gcm_test.app E/dalvikvm﹕ Could not find class 'android.app.Notification$BigTextStyle', referenced from method com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesUtil.zza
11-21 17:32:58.024 31813-31813/gcm_test.app E/dalvikvm﹕ Could not find class 'android.os.UserManager', referenced from method com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesUtil.zzap
11-21 17:32:58.027 31813-31813/gcm_test.app E/dalvikvm﹕ Could not find class 'android.app.AppOpsManager', referenced from method com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesUtil.zzb
I thought this service that retrives the messages need somehow register or start. But when I run it like simple service it crashes.

It looks like you are not registering with the correct Sender ID. The documentation explains that the Sender ID is the numerical Project Number listed at the Google Developers Console for your app's project. The string you are using for Sender ID, gcm-test-xxxxx, looks like the Project ID.
On the Dashboard page at the Developers Console, your project data will include a line like this:
ID: jade-segment-123 (#123123123123)
For this example, the Sender ID is 123123123123.
Update:
Note also that you are not using the URL shown in the documentation:
https://gcm-http.googleapis.com/gcm/send

Related

Not receiving SMS content from the SMS retriever API despite message being received by device

I want to use the SMS Retriever API for automatically getting verification codes, but I'm not receiving SMS content from the API.
I use an emulator for testing, and the SMS is sent to the device correctly, but my program cannot receive and use it.
My SmsReceiver.java class:
public class SmsReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String TAG = "SmsReceiver";
#Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if(intent == null)
{
return;
}
Log.e(TAG, "onReceive: ");
if (SmsRetriever.SMS_RETRIEVED_ACTION.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
Status mStatus = (Status) extras.get(SmsRetriever.EXTRA_STATUS);
switch (mStatus.getStatusCode()) {
case CommonStatusCodes.SUCCESS:
String message = (String) extras.get(SmsRetriever.EXTRA_SMS_MESSAGE);
Log.e(TAG, "onReceive: "+message);
break;
case CommonStatusCodes.TIMEOUT:
Log.e(TAG, "onReceive: failure");
break;
}
}
}
}
MainActivity.java class
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
private final String TAG = "MainActivity";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
try {
SmsReceiver smsReceiver = new SmsReceiver();
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(SmsRetriever.SMS_RETRIEVED_ACTION);
ApplicationLoader.applicationContext.registerReceiver(smsReceiver, filter);
SmsRetrieverClient client = SmsRetriever.getClient(ApplicationLoader.applicationContext);
Task<Void> task = client.startSmsRetriever();
task.addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<Void>() {
#Override
public void onSuccess(Void aVoid) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Success", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Log.e(TAG, e.toString());
}
}
}
Manifest file:
<application
android:name=".ApplicationLoader"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver
android:name=".SmsReceiver"
android:exported="true"
android:permission="com.google.android.gms.auth.api.phone.permission.SEND">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.gms.auth.api.phone.SMS_RETRIEVED"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
Google Libraries:
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:17.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth-api-phone:17.0.0'
My SMS message:
<#> Your verify code is: 12345
Your SMS message is missing the hash string: https://developers.google.com/identity/sms-retriever/verify#1_construct_a_verification_message
You need to include the verification code and the hash string. See here for how to compute the hash string.

Broadcast receiver - send String between apps

I am trying to send string from app to app.
First app called "send" has only "MainActivity" class and layout:
private void sendMsg(){
final TextView msg = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.sendText);
Button snd = (Button)findViewById(R.id.sendButton);
snd.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(!msg.getText().toString().trim().equals("")){
Intent intent = new Intent("Updated");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
intent.putExtra("TEXT", msg.getText().toString().trim());
intent.setType("text/plain");
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_INCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES);
intent.setComponent(new ComponentName("com.example.rec","com.example.rec.broadcastReciver"));
getApplicationContext().sendBroadcast(intent);
}else{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Write text that You want to broadcast!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
}
Second app called "rec" has two classes "broadcastReciver" and "MainActivity".
MainActivity:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
zoviBroadCast();
}
private void zoviBroadCast(){
broadcastReciver brcv = new broadcastReciver();
registerReceiver(brcv,
new IntentFilter("action"));
}
}
broadcastReciver:
public class broadcastReciver extends BroadcastReceiver {
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
//String data = intent.getStringExtra("TEXT").trim();
if (intent != null)
{
String sIntentAction = intent.getAction();
if (sIntentAction != null && sIntentAction.equals("action"))
{
String data = intent.getStringExtra("TEXT").trim();
Toast.makeText(context, data, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else {
Toast.makeText(context,"Something went wrong",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
}
I also added lines between tag "receiver" in "AndroidManifest.xml":
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.rec">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="#mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver
android:name=".broadcastReciver"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="action" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
What application should do is when I type something in first application and send it another over button it should "broadcast" (show) toast at second app.
My second application is not showing any data when run.
Nowadays it is essential to specify an action in intent filter of your broadcast receiver.
<receiver android:name="MyReceiver" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MY_ACTION">
</action>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
When sending the broadcast, you need to set exactly the same action to the intent you send.
Intent i = new Intent();
i.setAction("android.intent.action.MY_ACTION");
context.sendBroadcast(i);
Notation of action name may be not very important to get your code working, but I recommend to give names related to the package of your sending app.
For example: "com.username.example.myApplication.ACTION_EXAMPLE"

My onReceive method get called multiple and trigger onCreate from my MainActivity (Wear)

I am fairly new to android. I am trying to send data from my tablet to my phone using a WearableListenerService. This part works well, I can see through logs that the data is sent. The problem is that I receive the data from the tablet in the Listener class and I have to transmit it to Mainactivity in order to update my Views. To do this I use a LocalBroadcaster and I implemented the onReceive method in my MainActivity. So when I give the order to send the data from the phone the onReceive gets called multiple time most of the time between 2 or 3 times and furthermore the activity is recreated because onCreate is triggered by this method (I don't know if this behavior is expected).
Here is the code:
DataLayerListenerService.java (Listener)
public class DataLayerListenerService extends WearableListenerService {
// Tag for Logcat
private static final String TAG = "DataLayerService";
private int notificationId = 001;
private String notif;
// Member for the Wear API handle
GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
#Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
// Start the Wear API connection
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addApi(Wearable.API)
.build();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
//#Override
public void onDataChanged(DataEventBuffer dataEvents) {
Log.v(TAG, "onDataChanged: " + dataEvents);
for (DataEvent event : dataEvents) {
if (event.getType() == DataEvent.TYPE_CHANGED) {
Log.e(TAG, "DataItem Changed: " + event.getDataItem().toString() + "\n"
+ DataMapItem.fromDataItem(event.getDataItem()).getDataMap());
String path = event.getDataItem().getUri().getPath();
switch (path) {
case DataLayerCommons.NOTIFICATION_PATH:
Log.v(TAG, "Data Changed for NOTIF_PATH: " + event.getDataItem().toString());
DataMapItem dataMapItem = DataMapItem.fromDataItem(event.getDataItem());
notif = dataMapItem.getDataMap().getString(DataLayerCommons.NOTIFICATION_KEY);
Intent intent = new Intent(NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED);
intent.putExtra(NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED, notif);
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).sendBroadcast(intent);
break;
case DataLayerCommons.COUNT_PATH:
Log.v(TAG, "Data Changed for COUNT_PATH: " + event.getDataItem() + "\n"
+ "Count data = " + DataMapItem.fromDataItem(event.getDataItem())
.getDataMap().getInt(DataLayerCommons.COUNT_KEY));
break;
default:
Log.v(TAG, "Data Changed for unrecognized path: " + path);
break;
}
} else if (event.getType() == DataEvent.TYPE_DELETED) {
Log.v(TAG, "DataItem Deleted: " + event.getDataItem().toString());
}
}
}
}
Main Activity
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";
public static final String NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED = "NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED";
private String notif="";
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Log.e(TAG,"OnCreate");
setContentView(R.layout.main_activity);
getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).registerReceiver(mMessageReceiver,
new IntentFilter(NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED));
}
private BroadcastReceiver mMessageReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.e(TAG, "Got message!");
notif = intent.getStringExtra(NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED);
TextView warnView = findViewById(R.id.warningView);
warnView.setText(notif);
}
};
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.type.watch" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/Theme.AppCompat">
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.wearable.standalone"
android:value="false" />
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
android:value="#integer/google_play_services_version" />
<service android:name=".DataLayerListenerService">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.gms.wearable.DATA_CHANGED" />
<data
android:host="*"
android:pathPrefix="/notification"
android:scheme="wear" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.gms.wearable.MESSAGE_RECEIVED" />
<data
android:host="*"
android:pathPrefix="/start-activity"
android:scheme="wear" />
</intent-filter>
</service>
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.example.android.wearable.datalayer.EXAMPLE" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
Thanks for the help
I would suggest using Application class to store your Activity instead of BroadcastReceiver registering.
What I mean:
in Application class create a variable that stores your activity:
class MyApp extends Application {
public static MyActivity activity;
}
to link save into this variable current activity at onCreate and release while onDestroy.
Somehow:
public MyActivity extends Activity {
void onCreate() {
MyApp.activity = this;
}
void onDestroy() {
MyApp.activity = null;
}
void redraw() {
//redraw
}
}
inside the service do something like this:
class MyService extends WearableListenerService {
void onDataChanged() {
if (MyApp.activity != null) {
MyApp.activity.redraw()
}
}
}
do not forget to set application in the manifest:
<application
android:name=".MyApp"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:theme="#style/Theme.AppCompat">

Intercept opening android setting of apps with BroadcastReceiver

I declared in AndroidManifest permission and receiver
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.REAL_GET_TASKS"/>
<receiver android:name=".UninstallIntentReceiver">
<intent-filter android:priority="0">
<action android:name="android.intent.action.QUERY_PACKAGE_RESTART" />
<data android:scheme="package" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
And here is my java class receiver
public class UninstallIntentReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String[] packageNames = intent.getStringArrayExtra("android.intent.extra.PACKAGES");
if(packageNames!=null){
for(String packageName: packageNames){
Log.d("User selected: ",packageName);
}
}
}
When I open settings of other apps it works well - I get notification
(I can see in logs package name of chosen application), but
when I open settings my own application, I don't receive anything

Android - Unable to receive local broadcast in my activity from service

I have my main activity that start a service (Location service) and I want that service to broadcast the new location each time a new location is found.
Thanks to the log I know the service is working and I have new locations every seconds or so, but I never get the broadcast.
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = "mainActivity";
private CMBroadcastReceiver mMessageReceiver = new CMBroadcastReceiver();
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Start Service
startService(new Intent(this, LocationService.class));
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
#Override
public void onResume()
{
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).registerReceiver(
mMessageReceiver, new IntentFilter(CMBroadcastReceiver.RECEIVE_LOCATION_UPDATE));
super.onResume();
}
#Override
public void onPause()
{
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).unregisterReceiver(mMessageReceiver);
super.onPause();
}
}
CMBroadcastReceiver.java
public class CMBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String TAG = "CMBroadcastReceiver";
public static final String RECEIVE_LOCATION_UPDATE = "LOCATION_UPDATES";
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.i(TAG, "Received broadcast");
String action = intent.getAction();
if (action.equals(RECEIVE_LOCATION_UPDATE))
{
Log.i(TAG, "Received location update from service!");
}
}
}
LocationService.java
/**
* Callback that fires when the location changes.
*/
#Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
mCurrentLocation = location;
mLastUpdateTime = DateFormat.getTimeInstance().format(new Date());
Log.i(TAG, "onLocationChanged " + location);
Intent intent = new Intent(CMBroadcastReceiver.RECEIVE_LOCATION_UPDATE);
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).sendBroadcast(intent);
Log.i(TAG, "Broadcast sent");
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.cyclemapapp.gpstracker">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="#mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="#string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="#string/title_activity_main"
android:theme="#style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">
android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service android:name=".LocationService" android:process=":location_service" />
</application>
I the log I can see that "Broadcast Sent" But I never get the "Broadcast Received"
Any help will would be greatly appreciated.
EDIT:
Edited how the intent was created in the location service as Shaishav suggested.
Still doesn't work.
LocalBroadcastManager does not work across processes. Your Service is running in a separate process.
You can either run your Service in the same process as the Activity - by removing the process attribute from the <service> element - or use some sort of IPC instead - e.g., by sending and receiving the broadcasts on a Context instead of LocalBroadcastManager.
In your LocationService, send local broadcast using:
Intent intent = new Intent(CMBroadcastReceiver.RECEIVE_LOCATION_UPDATE);
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).sendBroadcast(intent);
<service android:name=".LocationService" android:process=":location_service" />
Your service is in a separate process from the activity. LocalBroadcastManager is only for use in one process. Either remove android:process from the <service>, or use some IPC mechanism (e.g., system broadcasts, properly secured).

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