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Schema-validation: missing table [hibernate_sequences]

I use Spring 4.3.3.RELEASE, Hibernate 5.2.2.Final, the database is MySQL.
I wanted to try strategy = GenerationType.TABLE. As I know for GenerationType.SEQUENCE I need sequences in the database to generate ids.
This is my entity.
#Entity(name = CommentTable.TABLE_NAME)
public class Comment {
private Integer id;
private String title;
private String message;
private LocalDateTime createdDateTime;
private Issue issue;
public Comment() {
}
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.TABLE)
#Column(name = CommentTable.COLUMN_ID, unique = true, nullable = false)
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
//Other getters and setters.
}
Spring annotation configuration
#Configuration
#ComponentScan("com.ita.training.otm")
#ImportResource("classpath:/config.xml") // XML with DataSource bean
#EnableTransactionManagement
public class AppConfiguration {
}
Spring xml configuration
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
<bean id="emf" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="packagesToScan" value="com.ita.training.otm.core.model" />
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter" />
</property>
<property name="jpaProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">validate</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring_test" />
<property name="username" value="user" />
<property name="password" value="1111" />
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="emf" />
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven />
</beans>
When I run my application, I get
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'emf' defined in class path resource [config.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is javax.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1583)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:545)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1076)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:851)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:541)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.<init>(AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.java:84)
at com.ita.training.otm.app.Main.main(Main.java:10)
Caused by: javax.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.persistenceException(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:951)
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:881)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:60)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:353)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:373)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:362)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1642)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1579)
... 11 more
Caused by: org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementException: Schema-validation: missing table [hibernate_sequences]
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaValidatorImpl.validateTable(SchemaValidatorImpl.java:125)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaValidatorImpl.performValidation(SchemaValidatorImpl.java:95)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.SchemaValidatorImpl.doValidation(SchemaValidatorImpl.java:62)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.performDatabaseAction(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:184)
at org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.process(SchemaManagementToolCoordinator.java:65)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:307)
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:490)
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:878)
... 17 more

The exception is occured because you haven't mentioned generator in #GeneratedValue..Below is the example
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.TABLE, generator="course")
#TableGenerator(
name="course",
table="GENERATOR_TABLE",
pkColumnName = "key",
valueColumnName = "next",
pkColumnValue="course",
allocationSize=30
)
private int id;

I solved it by using the property
spring:
jpa:
hibernate:
use-new-id-generator-mappings: false
I was using spring boot V2.5.9
With this setting the hibernate sequence is generated if missing.
Then also no need for the #GeneratedValue annotation.

I had to keep this project in runnable mode before I start working on my actual task, I have solved this exception and started my application with following steps:
Created a new database schema in my local MYSQL server. and added it to properties file.
Changed hibernate dialect to org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect
Changed spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto from "validate" to "create-drop" option
Restarted the Application.
Actual problem that I understood is, the existing database schema had tables, constraints and data which is not in sync with my current code.
My Goal is to make my application to Start and these steps helped me.

Data is inserted twice in database jpa/hibernate

Couldn't find what is wrong with inserting data in mySQL database using Spring data, JPA, hibernate and mySQL. It is inserting data twice in database.
The root-context.xml file is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa-1.8.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd">
<!-- Root Context: defines shared resources visible to all other web components -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.project.db">
<context:exclude-filter type="annotation"
expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
</context:component-scan>
<jdbc:embedded-database type="HSQL" id="dataSource"/>
<!-- <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost/jpa"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value=""/>
</bean> -->
<!-- <bean id="jpaVendorAdapter" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
<property name="showSql" value="true"/>
<property name="generateDdl" value="true"/>
<property name="database" value="MYSQL"/>
</bean> -->
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"
id="entityManagerFactory">
<property name="packagesToScan" value="com.project.db.entity"></property>
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<!-- <property name="jpaVendorAdapter" ref="jpaVendorAdapter"/> -->
<property name="jpaProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="persistenceProvider">
<bean class="org.hibernate.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider"/>
</property>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager"
id="transactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<jpa:repositories base-package="com.project.db.repository"/>
</beans>
The servlet-context.xml file is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- DispatcherServlet Context: defines this servlet's request-processing infrastructure -->
<!-- Enables the Spring MVC #Controller programming model -->
<annotation-driven />
<!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources directory -->
<resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<!-- Resolves views selected for rendering by #Controllers to .jsp resources in the /WEB-INF/views directory -->
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<beans:property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<beans:property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</beans:bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.project.db" />
</beans:beans>
My #Entity class is:
#Entity
public class User {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
private Integer id ;
private String name ;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
JPA repository is:
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import com.project.entity.User;
public interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository<User, Integer> {
}
And, finally, #Service class is:
import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.transaction.Transactional;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.project.entity.User;
import com.project.repository.UserRepository;
#Transactional
#Service
public class InitDbService {
#Autowired
private UserRepository userRepository;
#PostConstruct
public void init() {
User user = new User();
user.setName("Ali");
userRepository.save(user);
}
}
The above code works without errors/exceptions; database/table is also created but data is inserted into Entity/table twice when I see that in mySQL database.
Project is at github.
Console output is:
INFO: Spring WebApplicationInitializers detected on classpath: [com.project.db.WebAppInitializer#1867584]
Sep 2, 2015 12:50:17 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext
INFO : org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader - Root WebApplicationContext: initialization started
INFO : org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Refreshing Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Wed Sep 02 12:50:17 PKT 2015]; root of context hierarchy
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml]
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor - JSR-330 'javax.inject.Inject' annotation found and supported for autowiring
Hibernate: drop table if exists users
Hibernate: create table users (id integer not null auto_increment, name varchar(255), primary key (id))
Hibernate: insert into users (name) values (?) // first time inserting here and
INFO : org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader - Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 5633 ms
Sep 2, 2015 12:50:23 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'springDispatcher'
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - FrameworkServlet 'springDispatcher': initialization started
INFO : org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Refreshing WebApplicationContext for namespace 'springDispatcher-servlet': startup date [Wed Sep 02 12:50:23 PKT 2015]; parent: Root WebApplicationContext
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml]
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor - JSR-330 'javax.inject.Inject' annotation found and supported for autowiring
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Mapped "{[/],methods=[GET],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[],custom=[]}" onto public java.lang.String com.project.db.HomeController.home(java.util.Locale,org.springframework.ui.Model)
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter - Looking for #ControllerAdvice: WebApplicationContext for namespace 'springDispatcher-servlet': startup date [Wed Sep 02 12:50:23 PKT 2015]; parent: Root WebApplicationContext
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter - Looking for #ControllerAdvice: WebApplicationContext for namespace 'springDispatcher-servlet': startup date [Wed Sep 02 12:50:23 PKT 2015]; parent: Root WebApplicationContext
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping - Mapped URL path [/resources/**] onto handler 'org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler#0'
Hibernate: insert into users (name) values (?) // Second time inserting here
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - FrameworkServlet 'springDispatcher': initialization completed in 1483 ms
Sep 2, 2015 12:50:25 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext reload
INFO: Reloading Context with name [/db] is completed

Taking a chance here since I see that you are using Spring MVC.
With Spring MVC, you have a servlet-context which defines the controllers, and an applicationContext for other beans. It might be that you are scanning for beans other than controllers in the servlet-context, which in turn will give you two beans of InitDbService, both running their #PostConstruct-method, inserting into the database.
This can be solved by defining component-scan like this:
servlet-context (after placing controllers and controllers only in a separate package):
<context:component-scan base-package="com.my.project.controller" />
applicationContext:
<context:component-scan base-package="com.my.project">
<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>

You have to enable DEBUG logging to check that your initailizing bean isn't created twice, as Tobb mentioned before your bean is probabbly created in both contexts. Log stands clearly that first insert is executed during root context initialization (witch is correct) and second time during servlet context initialization (which is wrong)
I have found solution to your problem: You have to add commponent scan without default filters to your root-context
<context:component-scan base-package="com.project.db" use-default-filters="false">
<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
</context:component-scan>
and servlet-context is
<context:component-scan base-package="com.project.db" />
I have tested your project and its working fine with this change.

Spring Data JPA - Multiple Persistence Units working as JUnit, but not in Tomcat

I am nearly ready to fall back to my comfortable JDBC Template use for this one, but thought I'd see if the community has any insight. I added a 2nd set of JPA framework objects to my Spring-based application: new Entity Manager, Persistence Unit, etc. The exising Entity Manager uses ObjectDB for persistence and I want to use the slick Spring Data JPA API for a CRUD repository (Hibernate as an impl) but it's giving me trouble all along the way. I thought I had resolved everything locally b/c I had a JUnit that got past bean creation, but once I dropped those beans into an applicationContext I had a regression that I do not know how to fix
JUnit and Application context XML snippet with company name removed from the com.xxx
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com"/>
<jpa:repositories base-package="com.dms.server.mode" entity-manager-factory-ref="emf"/>
<!-- TxMgr #1 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="emf" />
</bean>
<!-- EMF #1 -->
<bean id="emf" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean" p:dataSource-ref="dataSource">
<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="hibernate-pu" />
<property name="persistenceXmlLocation" value="classpath:META-INF/persistence-hibernate.xml"/>
<property name="persistenceProviderClass" value="org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence"/>
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter" />
</property>
<property name="jpaProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="sharedModeManager" class="com.dms.server.mode.DefaultSharedModeManager"/>
<bean id="changeRecordCommandFactory" class="com.dms.server.ChangeRecordCommandFactory"/>
<bean id="createModeCommand" class="com.dms.server.mode.CreateModeCommand">
<property name="apsConnection" ref="ApsConnection" />
</bean>
<!-- TxMgr #2 -->
<bean id="EnvDMSTxManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="EnvDMSEntityManagerFactory"/>
</bean>
<!-- EMF #2 -->
<bean id="EnvDMSEntityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="envService"/>
<property name="persistenceXmlLocation" value="classpath:META-INF/persistence.xml"/>
<property name="persistenceProviderClass" value="com.objectdb.jpa.Provider"/>
</bean>
persistence-hibernate.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="hibernate-pu" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<mapping-file>META-INF/orm-none.xml</mapping-file>
<class>com.api.dms.SharedMode</class>
<class>com.api.dms.SharedModeAssignment</class>
<exclude-unlisted-classes>true</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect" />
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="validate" />
<property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
persistence.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="envService" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>com.objectdb.jpa.Provider</provider>
<mapping-file>META-INF/orm-objectdb.xml</mapping-file>
<class>com.awareness.server.environment.SampleIndicationHistory</class>
<exclude-unlisted-classes>true</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="$temp/awp/envService.odb" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="admin" />
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="admin" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
orm-none.xml (everything is picked up via annotations, but if I don't specify this file, the other orm file is picked up)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<entity-mappings xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/orm" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/orm http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/orm_1_0.xsd" version="1.0">
</entity-mappings>
orm-objectdb.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<entity-mappings xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/orm" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/orm http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/orm_2_0.xsd" version="2.0">
<entity class="com.awareness.server.environment.SampleIndicationHistory" access="FIELD">
<table name="SAMPLE_IND_HISTORY"/>
<attributes>
<id name="deviceId"/>
<basic name="tOldest"/>
<basic name="tNewest"/>
<element-collection name="timestamps"/>
<element-collection name="indexes"/>
</attributes>
</entity>
Again, this all works fine and dandy in a JUnit
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#ContextConfiguration(locations={"/com/junit-context.xml"})
// Functioning JUnit
But fails in Tomcat with
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sharedModeManager': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sharedModeRepository': FactoryBean threw exception on object creation; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Not an managed type: class com.api.dms.SharedMode
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1116)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:458)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:295)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:292)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:323)
... 33 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sharedModeRepository': FactoryBean threw exception on object creation; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Not an managed type: class com.api.dms.SharedMode
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:149)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.getObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:102)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getObjectForBeanInstance(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1454)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:249)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:198)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.autowireResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:442)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.getResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:416)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$ResourceElement.getResourceToInject(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:550)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata$InjectedElement.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:150)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:303)
... 41 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Not an managed type: class com.api.dms.SharedMode
at org.hibernate.ejb.metamodel.MetamodelImpl.managedType(MetamodelImpl.java:171)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaMetamodelEntityInformation.<init>(JpaMetamodelEntityInformation.java:68)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaEntityInformationSupport.getMetadata(JpaEntityInformationSupport.java:65)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaRepositoryFactory.getEntityInformation(JpaRepositoryFactory.java:146)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaRepositoryFactory.getTargetRepository(JpaRepositoryFactory.java:84)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaRepositoryFactory.getTargetRepository(JpaRepositoryFactory.java:67)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport.getRepository(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:150)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.getObject(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:162)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.getObject(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:44)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.doGetObjectFromFactoryBean(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:142)
... 51 more
Java Classes
#Repository
#PersistenceContext(unitName="hibernate-pu")
public interface SharedModeRepository extends CrudRepository<SharedMode, SharedModeKey> {
Iterable<SharedMode> findByName(String name);
Iterable<SharedMode> findByCurrent(boolean current);
SharedMode findBySharedModeKeyIdAndCurrent(int id, boolean current);
}
#PersistenceContext(name="hibernate-pu")
#Entity(name="shared_mode")
#XmlRootElement(name="sharedMode")
public class SharedMode implements Comparable<SharedMode>, ModeLike, Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -3202319961514321359L;
#EmbeddedId
#XmlElement
private SharedModeKey sharedModeKey = new SharedModeKey();
#Column
private String name;
#Column
private boolean current;
...
}
It's hard to know what is done differently in the start-up to make things fail, I've been stepping through a lot of framework code trying to determine exactly what goes wrong.

The last exception you get means JPA provider can not identify your bean. As you are using Spring, you can set packagesToScan property on the entityManagerFactory to the package which contains your entities to enable JPA provider to find them. Alternatively you can use persistence.xml and list all entities there.

unable to persist entity in spring tests with JpaTransactionManager

I'm trying to persist an entity using. My test case works (data are persisted in db) when I handle my transaction myself.
public User saveUser(User user) {
getEm().getTransaction().begin();
getEm().persist(user);
getEm().getTransaction().commit();
return user;
}
(entity manager comes from a template class which my DAO class extends)
It stops persisiting data when I configure spring to handle transactions.
test-context.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd">
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
<bean id="entityManagerFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="domainPU" />
<property name="loadTimeWeaver">
<bean
class="org.springframework.instrument.classloading.InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver" />
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://192.168.5.111/testdb" />
<property name="username" value="sdgdsgs" />
<property name="password" value="sdfgdsg" />
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory">
<ref local="entityManagerFactory" />
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
UsersRepositoryTest:
#ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:test-context.xml", "classpath:module-context.xml" })
#TransactionConfiguration(defaultRollback=false)
public class UsersRepositoryTest extends AbstractTransactionalTestNGSpringContextTests {
#Autowired
private UsersRepository usersRepository;
#Test(dependsOnMethods = {"findUserByLogin"})
public void registerUser() throws DataAccessException {
User myUser = getUserHomer();
usersRepository.saveUser(myUser);
User returnedUser = usersRepository.getUserByLogin(myUser.getLogin());
assertNotNull(returnedUser);
...
}
}
stacktrace:
2012-10-22 08:26:26 org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean createNativeEntityManagerFactory
INFO: Building JPA container EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'domainPU'
2012-10-22 08:26:26 org.hibernate.annotations.common.Version <clinit>
INFO: HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {4.0.1.Final}
2012-10-22 08:26:26 org.hibernate.Version logVersion
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {4.1.6.Final}
2012-10-22 08:26:26 org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit>
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
2012-10-22 08:26:26 org.hibernate.cfg.Environment buildBytecodeProvider
INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
2012-10-22 08:26:26 org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration configure
INFO: HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [
name: domainPU
...]
2012-10-22 08:26:26 org.hibernate.service.jdbc.connections.internal.ConnectionProviderInitiator instantiateExplicitConnectionProvider
INFO: HHH000130: Instantiating explicit connection provider: org.hibernate.ejb.connection.InjectedDataSourceConnectionProvider
2012-10-22 08:26:27 org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect <init>
INFO: HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
2012-10-22 08:26:27 org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.LobCreatorBuilder useContextualLobCreation
INFO: HHH000424: Disabling contextual LOB creation as createClob() method threw error : java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
2012-10-22 08:26:27 org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionFactoryInitiator initiateService
INFO: HHH000268: Transaction strategy: org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.jdbc.JdbcTransactionFactory
2012-10-22 08:26:27 org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory <init>
INFO: HHH000397: Using ASTQueryTranslatorFactory
2012-10-22 08:26:27 org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext$BeanPostProcessorChecker postProcessAfterInitialization
INFO: Bean 'entityManagerFactory' of type [class org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
2012-10-22 08:26:27 org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext$BeanPostProcessorChecker postProcessAfterInitialization
INFO: Bean 'hibernateTranslator' of type [class org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateExceptionTranslator] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
2012-10-22 08:26:27 org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory preInstantiateSingletons
INFO: Pre-instantiating singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory#5c28305d: defining beans [org.springframework.aop.config.internalAutoProxyCreator,org.springframework.transaction.annotation.AnnotationTransactionAttributeSource#0,org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor#0,org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor,entityManagerFactory,dataSource,transactionManager,org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor#0,hibernateTranslator,usersDao,zoneDao,usersRepository,zoneRepository,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalPersistenceAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor$ImportAwareBeanPostProcessor#0]; root of factory hierarchy
2012-10-22 08:26:27 org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener startNewTransaction
INFO: Began transaction (1): transaction manager [org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager#3341b736]; rollback [false]
Hibernate: select user0_.id as id0_, user0_.active as active0_, user0_.creation_date as creation3_0_, user0_.email as email0_, user0_.last_login_date as last5_0_, user0_.login as login0_, user0_.password as password0_, user0_1_.AVATAR as AVATAR1_, user0_1_.FIRST_NAME as FIRST2_1_, user0_1_.ID as ID1_, user0_1_.LAST_NAME as LAST4_1_, case when user0_1_.id is not null then 1 when user0_.id is not null then 0 end as clazz_ from user user0_ left outer join client user0_1_ on user0_.id=user0_1_.id where user0_.login=?
Hibernate: select phone0_.id as id2_0_, phone0_.phone_number as phone2_2_0_, phone0_.user_id as user3_2_0_ from phone phone0_ where phone0_.id=?
Hibernate: select address0_.ID as ID6_0_, address0_.apartment_number as apartment2_6_0_, address0_.city as city6_0_, address0_.country as country6_0_, address0_.house_number as house5_6_0_, address0_.post_code as post6_6_0_, address0_.street as street6_0_ from address address0_ where address0_.ID=?
Hibernate: select user0_.id as id0_, user0_.active as active0_, user0_.creation_date as creation3_0_, user0_.email as email0_, user0_.last_login_date as last5_0_, user0_.login as login0_, user0_.password as password0_, user0_1_.AVATAR as AVATAR1_, user0_1_.FIRST_NAME as FIRST2_1_, user0_1_.ID as ID1_, user0_1_.LAST_NAME as LAST4_1_, case when user0_1_.id is not null then 1 when user0_.id is not null then 0 end as clazz_ from user user0_ left outer join client user0_1_ on user0_.id=user0_1_.id where user0_.login=?
2012-10-22 08:26:27 org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener endTransaction
INFO: Committed transaction after test execution for test context [[TestContext#63edf84f testClass = UsersRepositoryTest, testInstance = pl.eports.zonen.user.repository.UsersRepositoryTest#7e3bc473, testMethod = findUserByLogin#UsersRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [MergedContextConfiguration#1c493dca testClass = UsersRepositoryTest, locations = '{classpath:test-context.xml, classpath:module-context.xml}', classes = '{}', activeProfiles = '{}', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.test.context.support.DelegatingSmartContextLoader']]]
2012-10-22 08:26:27 org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener startNewTransaction
INFO: Began transaction (2): transaction manager [org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager#3341b736]; rollback [false]
Hibernate: select user0_.id as id0_, user0_.active as active0_, user0_.creation_date as creation3_0_, user0_.email as email0_, user0_.last_login_date as last5_0_, user0_.login as login0_, user0_.password as password0_, user0_1_.AVATAR as AVATAR1_, user0_1_.FIRST_NAME as FIRST2_1_, user0_1_.ID as ID1_, user0_1_.LAST_NAME as LAST4_1_, case when user0_1_.id is not null then 1 when user0_.id is not null then 0 end as clazz_ from user user0_ left outer join client user0_1_ on user0_.id=user0_1_.id where user0_.login=?
2012-10-22 08:26:27 org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener endTransaction
INFO: Committed transaction after test execution for test context [[TestContext#63edf84f testClass = UsersRepositoryTest, testInstance = pl.eports.zonen.user.repository.UsersRepositoryTest#7e3bc473, testMethod = registerUser#UsersRepositoryTest, testException = java.lang.AssertionError: expected object to not be null, mergedContextConfiguration = [MergedContextConfiguration#1c493dca testClass = UsersRepositoryTest, locations = '{classpath:test-context.xml, classpath:module-context.xml}', classes = '{}', activeProfiles = '{}', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.test.context.support.DelegatingSmartContextLoader']]]
PASSED: findUserByLogin
FAILED: registerUser
java.lang.AssertionError: expected object to not be null
at org.testng.Assert.fail(Assert.java:94)
...
As you can see from the stacktrace, transaction seems to be started and finished, but no sql inserts are produced and no data are inserted into db (data rollback is set to false)
I've tried force flushing data after persist() but spring managed transaction seems to be finished by then.
I've looked for a similar issue on forums but none works.
I can provide some more code if necessary.
I'm using Spring 3.1.2 and Hibernate 4.1.6.Final
update:
DAO: (#Transactional annotation is put here instead on service layer temporarily)
#Repository
public class JpaUsersDAO extends JpaDAOTemplate<User> implements UsersDAO {
public JpaUsersDAO(EntityManagerFactory factory) {
super(factory.createEntityManager(), User.class);
}
#Transactional
public User saveUser(User user) {
getEm().persist(user);
return user;
}
}
DAOTemplate:
public abstract class JpaDAOTemplate<T extends Serializable> {
private EntityManager em;
private Class<T> clazz;
public JpaDAOTemplate(EntityManager em, final Class<T> clazz) {
this.em = em;
this.clazz = clazz;
}
public EntityManager getEm() {
return em;
}
public T getById(Integer id) {...}
...
}
bean definition:
<bean id="usersDao"
class="pl.package.user.dao.impl.JpaUsersDAO">
<constructor-arg ref="entityManagerFactory" />
</bean>
It seems that the transaction is lost somewhere after selects and before calling getEm().persist() - org.hibernate.ejb.TransactionImpl#tx is null when calling persist() but it was org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.jdbc.JDBCTransaction before the call (when sql select statements calls were made)
update 2
debug level stacktrace:
[2012-10-23 11:15:14,546]DEBUG 38629[main] - org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.getTransaction(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:365) - Creating new transaction with name [registerUser]: PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,ISOLATION_DEFAULT; ''
[2012-10-23 11:15:33,252]DEBUG 57335[main] - org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.<init>(SessionImpl.java:316) - Opened session at timestamp: 13509837332
[2012-10-23 11:15:33,252]DEBUG 57335[main] - org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager.doBegin(JpaTransactionManager.java:368) - Opened new EntityManager [org.hibernate.ejb.EntityManagerImpl#18025c5c] for JPA transaction
[2012-10-23 11:15:40,085]DEBUG 64168[main] - org.hibernate.engine.transaction.spi.AbstractTransactionImpl.begin(AbstractTransactionImpl.java:158) - begin
[2012-10-23 11:15:40,101]DEBUG 64184[main] - org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.LogicalConnectionImpl.obtainConnection(LogicalConnectionImpl.java:295) - Obtaining JDBC connection
[2012-10-23 11:15:40,101]DEBUG 64184[main] - org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.LogicalConnectionImpl.obtainConnection(LogicalConnectionImpl.java:301) - Obtained JDBC connection
[2012-10-23 11:15:40,101]DEBUG 64184[main] - org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.jdbc.JdbcTransaction.doBegin(JdbcTransaction.java:69) - initial autocommit status: true
[2012-10-23 11:15:40,101]DEBUG 64184[main] - org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.jdbc.JdbcTransaction.doBegin(JdbcTransaction.java:71) - disabling autocommit
[2012-10-23 11:16:06,934]DEBUG 91017[main] - org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager.doBegin(JpaTransactionManager.java:407) - Not exposing JPA transaction [org.hibernate.ejb.EntityManagerImpl#18025c5c] as JDBC transaction because JpaDialect [org.springframework.orm.jpa.DefaultJpaDialect#5f343722] does not support JDBC Connection retrieval
[2012-10-23 11:16:06,934]DEBUG 91017[main] - org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener.isRollback(TransactionalTestExecutionListener.java:357) - No method-level #Rollback override: using default rollback [false] for test context [[TestContext#5809fdee testClass = UsersRepositoryTest, testInstance = pl.eports.zonen.user.repository.UsersRepositoryTest#3fde891b, testMethod = registerUser#UsersRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [MergedContextConfiguration#77fe4169 testClass = UsersRepositoryTest, locations = '{classpath:test-context.xml, classpath:module-context.xml}', classes = '{}', activeProfiles = '{}', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.test.context.support.DelegatingSmartContextLoader']]]
[2012-10-23 11:16:06,934] INFO 91017[main] - org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener.startNewTransaction(TransactionalTestExecutionListener.java:275) - Began transaction (1): transaction manager [org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager#37977909]; rollback [false]
[2012-10-23 11:17:08,103]DEBUG152186[main] - org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:245) - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor#0'
[2012-10-23 11:17:08,118]DEBUG152201[main] - org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.AbstractFallbackTransactionAttributeSource.getTransactionAttribute(AbstractFallbackTransactionAttributeSource.java:106) - Adding transactional method 'saveUser' with attribute: PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,ISOLATION_DEFAULT; ''
[2012-10-23 11:17:08,118]DEBUG152201[main] - org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:245) - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'txManager'
[2012-10-23 11:17:27,073]DEBUG171156[main] - org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager.doGetTransaction(JpaTransactionManager.java:331) - Found thread-bound EntityManager [org.hibernate.ejb.EntityManagerImpl#18025c5c] for JPA transaction
[2012-10-23 11:18:04,031]DEBUG208114[main] - org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.handleExistingTransaction(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:470) - Participating in existing transaction
Final update:
Problem was in the way I injected EntityManagerFactory to my DAO. I used applicationContext.xml configuration file to inject it (this way EMF does not participate in transaction). To have it working I changed my DAO class to:
#Repository
public class JpaUsersDAO extends JpaDAOTemplate<User> implements UsersDAO {
#PersistenceContext
private EntityManager em;
...
}

You are using Spring 3.0.
I am not clear your coding public User saveUser(User user) method. Even If you use Spring 3.0, you handel the transaction your self(Bean Management Transaction).
It just need to use #Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED) annotation. Change propagation type based on your process.
Example DAO :
GroupDAO.java
#Repository("GroupDAO")
public class GroupDAO {
#PersistenceContext
protected EntityManager em;
#Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED)
public void insert(Group group) {
try {
em.persist(group);
em.flush();
} catch (PersistenceException pe) {
}
}
}
spring-bean.xml with EclipseLink JPA <-- just for reference.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:faces="http://www.springframework.org/schema/faces"
xmlns:int-security="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/security"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:sec="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/security/spring-integration-security-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/spring-integration.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/faces http://www.springframework.org/schema/faces/spring-faces-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd">
<context:annotation-config/>
<context:component-scan base-package="your-package"/>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://192.168.5.111/testdb"/>
<property name="username" value="your-username"/>
<property name="password" value="your-password"/>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
</bean>
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<!-- <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>-->
<property name="persistenceUnitName" value="domainPU"/>
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter" ref="jpaVendorAdapter"/>
<property name="jpaDialect">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.EclipseLinkJpaDialect"/>
</property>
<property name="jpaPropertyMap">
<props>
<prop key="eclipselink.weaving">false</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="loadTimeWeaver">
<bean class="org.springframework.instrument.classloading.InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver">
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="jpaVendorAdapter" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.EclipseLinkJpaVendorAdapter">
<property name="databasePlatform" value="org.eclipse.persistence.platform.database.MySQLPlatform"/>
<!-- <property name="databasePlatform" value="org.eclipse.persistence.platform.database.OraclePlatform" />-->
<property name="generateDdl" value="false"/>
<property name="showSql" value="true"/>
</bean>
</beans>

org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'customerService' is defined

I need help fixing this error I get when trying to deploy my web application into tomcat. Why isn't the customerService bean being defined? Am I missing something in my web.xml or do I have to map the customerService somehow? I am using annotations for mapping. any help would be much appreciated. Here is the error log entry from the localhost log:
Error:
SEVERE: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'customerController': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'customerService' is defined
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1106)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:585)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:913)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:464)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:384)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:283)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:111)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4600)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5097)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5092)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'customerService' is defined
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanDefinition(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:529)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1095)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:277)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.autowireResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:442)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.getResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:416)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$ResourceElement.getResourceToInject(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:549)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata$InjectedElement.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:150)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:303)
... 21 more
Apr 30, 2012 11:17:09 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext
Apr 30, 2012 11:23:19 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: SessionListener: contextDestroyed()
Apr 30, 2012 11:23:19 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: ContextListener: contextDestroyed()
Apr 30, 2012 11:23:20 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Destroying Spring FrameworkServlet 'spring'
Apr 30, 2012 11:23:20 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext
Apr 30, 2012 11:23:27 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext
Apr 30, 2012 11:23:33 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'spring'
Apr 30, 2012 11:23:35 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: ContextListener: contextInitialized()
Apr 30, 2012 11:23:35 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: SessionListener: contextInitialized()
Apr 30, 2012 11:23:57 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
INFO: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext
Apr 30, 2012 11:23:58 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
SEVERE: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'customerController': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'customerService' is defined
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1106)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:585)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:913)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:464)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:384)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:283)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:111)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4600)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5097)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext$1.call(StandardContext.java:5092)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'customerService' is defined
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanDefinition(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:529)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1095)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:277)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.autowireResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:442)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.getResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:416)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$ResourceElement.getResourceToInject(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:549)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata$InjectedElement.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:150)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:303)
... 21 more
web.xml (mistest/WebContent/WEB-INF) *Updated*
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/mistest/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
customerService
package testapp.mis.service;
import java.util.List;
import testapp.mis.domain.Customer;
public interface CustomerService {
public List<Customer> retrieveAllCustomerNames();
public List<Customer> retrieveAllCustomerCountries();
public void createCustomer(Customer customer);
public List<Customer> retrieveAllCustomers();
}
thanks for the help, let me know if I need to put up any other files.
Edit: Here is the applicationContext.xml and the customerService Implementation files:
applicationContext.xml (mistest/WebContent/WEB-INF) *Updated*
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<context:annotation-config/>
<context:component-scan base-package="testapp.mis"/>
<!-- Configures the #Controller programming model -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/" p:suffix=".jsp" p:order="0"/>
<bean id="messageSource"
class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basename" value="classpath:messages"/>
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
</bean>
</beans>
customerServiceImpl:
package testapp.mis.service;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import testapp.mis.dao.CustomerDao;
import testapp.mis.domain.Customer;
#Service
public class CustomerServiceImpl implements CustomerService {
#Autowired(required=true)
private CustomerDao customerDao;
#Transactional
public List<Customer> retrieveAllCustomerNames() {
return this.customerDao.getAllCustomerNames();
}
#Transactional
public List<Customer> retrieveAllCustomerCountries() {
return this.customerDao.getAllCustomerCountries();
}
#Transactional
public void createCustomer(Customer customer){
this.customerDao.saveCustomer(customer);
}
#Transactional
public List<Customer> retrieveAllCustomers(){
return this.customerDao.getAllCustomers();
}
}
Edit2:
Here is the CustomerController. I added the #Autowired as suggested.
package testapp.mis.controller;
//import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.List;
import testapp.mis.service.CustomerService;
import testapp.mis.domain.Customer;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
#Controller
#RequestMapping("/customer")
public class CustomerController {
/*#Resource(name="customerService")
private CustomerService customerService;
*/
#Autowired
private CustomerService customerService;
#RequestMapping(value="/list", method=RequestMethod.GET)
public String getCustomerList(Model model) {
List<Customer> customers = customerService.retrieveAllCustomers();
System.out.println("test");
model.addAttribute("customerList", customers);
return "customer";
}
#RequestMapping(value="/add", method=RequestMethod.GET)
public String getCustomer(Model model) {
model.addAttribute("customerAttribute", new Customer());
return "new-customer";
}
#RequestMapping(value="/add", method=RequestMethod.POST)
public String postCustomer(#ModelAttribute("customerAttribute") Customer customer) {
customerService.createCustomer(customer);
return "redirect:/mis/customer/list";
}
}
spring-servlet.xml (mistest/WebContent/WEB-INF)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
<!-- Declare a view resolver -->
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/" p:suffix=".jsp" />
</beans>
hibernate-context.xml (mistest/WebContent/WEB-INF)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
">
<context:property-placeholder location="/WEB-INF/spring.properties" />
<!-- Enables annotations for transaction management -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<!-- Declare the Hibernate SessionFactory for retrieving Hibernate sessions -->
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean"
p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"
p:configLocation="${hibernate.config}"
p:packagesToScan="testapp.mis"/>
<!-- Declare a datasource that has pooling capabilities-->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
destroy-method="close"
p:driverClass="${app.jdbc.driverClassName}"
p:jdbcUrl="${app.jdbc.url}"
p:user="${app.jdbc.username}"
p:password="${app.jdbc.password}"
p:acquireIncrement="5"
p:idleConnectionTestPeriod="60"
p:maxPoolSize="100"
p:maxStatements="50"
p:minPoolSize="10" />
<!-- Declare a transaction manager-->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"
p:sessionFactory-ref="sessionFactory" />
</beans>
hibernate.cfg.xml (mistest/WebContent/WEB-INF)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!-- We're using MySQL database so the dialect needs to MySQL as well-->
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</property>
<!-- Enable this to see the SQL statements in the logs-->
<property name="show_sql">false</property>
<!-- Remove after testing -->
<!-- This will drop our existing database and re-create a new one.
Existing data will be deleted! -->
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">create</property>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
/D

By reading your exception , It's sure that you forgot to autowire customerService
You should autowire your customerservice .
make following changes in your controller class
#Controller
public class CustomerController{
#Autowired
private Customerservice customerservice;
......other code......
}
Again your service implementation class
write
#Service
public class CustomerServiceImpl implements CustomerService {
#Autowired
private CustomerDAO customerDAO;
......other code......
.....add transactional methods
}
If you are using hibernate make necessary changes in your applicationcontext xml file(configuration of session factory is needed).
you should autowire sessionFactory set method in your DAO mplementation
please find samle application context :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.sparkle" />
<!-- Configures the #Controller programming model -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/" p:suffix=".jsp" p:order="0" />
<bean id="messageSource"
class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
<property name="basename" value="classpath:messages" />
<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" />
</bean>
<!-- <bean id="propertyConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"
p:location="/WEB-INF/jdbc.properties" /> -->
<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>/WEB-INF/jdbc.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"
p:driverClassName="${jdbc.driverClassName}"
p:url="${jdbc.databaseurl}" p:username="${jdbc.username}"
p:password="${jdbc.password}" />
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="configLocation">
<value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value>
</property>
<property name="configurationClass">
<value>org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration</value>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">${jdbc.dialect}</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven />
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"
p:sessionFactory-ref="sessionFactory"/>
</beans>
note that i am using jdbc.properties file for jdbc url and driver specification

You will have to annotate your service with #Service since you have said I am using annotations for mapping

Please make sure that your applicationContext.xml file is loaded by specifying it in your web.xml file:
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

Just another possibility:
Spring initializes bean by type not by name if you don't define bean with a name, which is ok if you use it by its type:
Producer:
#Service
public void FooServiceImpl implements FooService{}
Consumer:
#Autowired
private FooService fooService;
or
#Autowired
private void setFooService(FooService fooService) {}
but not ok if you use it by name:
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
ctx.getBean("fooService");
It would complain: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'fooService' is defined
In this case, assigning name to #Service("fooService") would make it work.