This question already has answers here:
What is a daemon thread in Java?
(27 answers)
Closed 7 years ago.
I am not clear with daemon thread in java,why main method cannot be convert into daemon thread and how can we know that daemon thread is terminated by jvm ?
how can we know that daemon thread is terminated by jvm
Wrong.
The JVM terminates when all threads running in it are daemon threads. Making main thread a daemon thread would do no good.
Typically, daemon threads are used to do clean-up tasks i.e, the tasks that can be stopped (unlike the core / important part of your app) without affecting the app too much.
Related
I'm new in Java world so at the moment I'm learning about Threads.
I've read that daemon thread is described as background task, so I thought that it means it's lighter than the normal thread.
I also read next about daemons on Wikipedia:
"A daemon is a type of background process designed to run continually in the background, waiting for event(s) to occur or condition(s) to be met.These processes typically use minimal system resources and perform tasks which require little to no input from the user."
No, the only difference between daemon threads and non-daemon threads in Java is that a non-daemon thread prevents the JVM from terminating, whereas a daemon one doesn't: once all non-daemon threads have completed, the JVM will exit.
This question already has answers here:
How do you kill a Thread in Java?
(17 answers)
Closed 9 years ago.
I have a fair idea about what is Daemon Thread
But I want to know whether we can kill a Daemon Thread or when does a Daemon Thread get killed in Java?
A daemon thread is ended if one of these two conditions becomes true:
The thread returns from the run() method
The virtual machine is terminated
To actively end a (daemon) thread the most common method is to signal the thread the request to have it terminated, the thread should check for this request in regular intervals and end itself once such a request has been made.
Daemon thread is the thread which runs in background. These threads are started by defalt by JVM. Also we can start a daemon thread through a program as well.
When a main program starts, the only non-daemon thread which is started is the main thread, rest (GC ets) are daemon.
These thread get killed automatically when there is no non-daemon thread running as JVM kills itself after that.
The idea abour daemon threads is that when the last non-daemon thread ends the application ends too. Daemon threads cannot keep the JVM running
Anytime I run a debug configuration in Eclipse (a "debugging session"), and I switch over to the Debug Perspective, I always see "Threads" as well as "Daemon Threads" in the call stack view.
Why are some threads daemons and other just POTs (plain-old-threads)? Thanks in advance!
(Note: I'm not asking what daemons are, or what daemon threads are, just how Eclipse determines which threads are daemons.)
Daemon threads in Java are threads that run in the background (mostly created by the JVM) for performing background tasks (like garbage collection). The main difference between a daemon thread and a user thread is that as soon as all user threads finish execution Java terminates itself. JVM doesn't wait for daemon threads to finish their execution.
Note that you can make a thread created by a user thread to be a daemon thread by setDaemon(true) (and it must be called before the thread's start() method is called).
In order for a program to continue running, it must always have at least one live user thread.
Eclipse, like you, can easily check whether a thread isDaemon() or not.
Daemon threads are any thread that has had setDamon(true) called on them. Or any thread that is a child of a daemon thread. I'm guessing eclipse uses isDaemon() to determine which threads are daemons.
The JVM will exit when all non daemon threads have terminated. So daemon threads are used for daemon tasks - i.e. tasks that should not prevent the JVM from exiting.
When a Thread object is created you can call setDaemon(true) on the Thread and that marks it as a daemon.
You can then call isDaemon() on the thread to determine whether that thread has been marked as a daemon.
The eclipse debugger is just reading this flag.
I am debugging a legacy Java application, and the thread dump (obtained via jstack) contains some entries like the following:
"Thread-8" prio=10 tid=0x0000000055f2c800 nid=0x49bf runnable [0x0000000000000000]
java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
That's it. No stack trace.
What's going on here? How do I locate the Java code executing in this thread?
The thread isn't (or wasn't) executing Java code. It's handling tasks not implemented in Java that weren't directly requested by any Java caller. For example, if the corresponding OS thread just caught a signal.
"The virtual machine terminates if the last non-daemon thread has finished."
My question is, What happens to the daemon threads spawned by the application? Why does the JVM not wait for them to finish?
The whole purpose of a daemon thread is that it not not keep the JVM alive if it is the only thread running; this is by design. There are many reasons you might wish to do this.
For example, with a Swing application the user may have invoked a long running task on a background daemon thread (as opposed to on the Event Dispatch thread). Prior to the task completing the user attempts to exit the application. At this stage the application developer may have decided that it is better to shut down the application immediately rather than have the shut-down attempt delayed until the long running computation completes, hence why these decided to assign the computation thread daemon status.
Because they're daemon threads. That's what it means. It doesn't mean anything else.