Extract Thumbnail for specific second from MP4 file in Android - java

I have a list of mp4 files that i need to extract a thumbnail for each one.
Thumbnail criteria:
The thumbnail must be in Base64 format
The thumbnail has a specific size which will be provided as a method parameter
It must be extracted from the frame in the middle of the file (e.g. if the video duration is 10s then the thumbnail must be from the frame in 5th second.
1 and 2 are currently achieved but I'm not sure how to do 3.
This is my code:
public static String getVideoDrawable(String path, int height, int width) throws OutOfMemoryError{
try {
Bitmap bitmap = ThumbnailUtils.createVideoThumbnail(path, android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.MINI_KIND);
bitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, height, width, false);
ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, byteArrayOutputStream);
byte[] byteArray = byteArrayOutputStream .toByteArray();
return Base64.encodeToString(byteArray, Base64.DEFAULT);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}

You need to use the MediaMetadataRetriever for that.
MediaMetadataRetriever metadataRetriever = new MediaMetadataRetriever();
try {
metadataRetriever.setDataSource(path);
String duration=metadataRetriever.extractMetadata(MediaMetadataRetriever.METADATA_KEY_DURATION);
long time=Long.valueOf(duration)/2;
Bitmap bitmap = metadataRetriever.getFrameAtTime(time,MediaMetadataRetriever.OPTION_NEXT_SYNC);
//now convert to base64
} catch (Exception ex) {
}
http://developer.android.com/intl/es/reference/android/media/MediaMetadataRetriever.html#getFrameAtTime%28long,%20int%29

Related

How to reduce PNG/JPEG file size in spring boot

I want to reduce the file size while saving the image.
Please, take this code for reference.
And how to reduce the file size.
public void saveImage(MultipartFile image_one, MultipartFile image_two, MultipartFile image_three) throws Exception{
System.out.println("Inside Save image Repo");
String folder = "C:/Users/HP/Photos";
byte[] bytes_one;
try {
bytes_one = image_one.getBytes();
Path path1 = Paths.get(folder + image_one.getOriginalFilename());
System.out.println("Path of 1st imagae : "+path1);
Files.write(path1, bytes_one);
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} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Inside Catch Block -> Image not found ");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
You could use the Java javax.imageio library and use a function to compress your image bytes.
This should do the work:
public byte[] compressImage(MultipartFile image) throws IOException
{
InputStream inputStream = image.getInputStream();
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
float imageQuality = 0.3f;
// Create the buffered image
BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(inputStream);
// Get image writers
Iterator<ImageWriter> imageWriters = ImageIO.getImageWritersByFormatName("jpg"); // Input your Format Name here
if (!imageWriters.hasNext())
throw new IllegalStateException("Writers Not Found!!");
ImageWriter imageWriter = imageWriters.next();
ImageOutputStream imageOutputStream = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(outputStream);
imageWriter.setOutput(imageOutputStream);
ImageWriteParam imageWriteParam = imageWriter.getDefaultWriteParam();
// Set the compress quality metrics
imageWriteParam.setCompressionMode(ImageWriteParam.MODE_EXPLICIT);
imageWriteParam.setCompressionQuality(imageQuality);
// Compress and insert the image into the byte array.
imageWriter.write(null, new IIOImage(bufferedImage, null, null), imageWriteParam);
byte[] imageBytes = outputStream.toByteArray();
// close all streams
inputStream.close();
outputStream.close();
imageOutputStream.close();
imageWriter.dispose();
return imageBytes;
}
It returns the compressed image bytes so that the value returned can be transformed into a number of things. In your case, in a file...
byte[] compressedImageBytes = compressImage(imageOne);
Files.write(path1, bytesOne);

How to compress downloaded images and decompress when needed in Android?

How to compress jpg/bmp files which I can store in the memory then when needed decompress those images and show to users without losing too much of image quality? How to do the compress and decompress, any guidance/ link would be helpful.
Thank you
create image thumbnails
'byte[] imageData = null;
try
{
final int THUMBNAIL_SIZE = 64;
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(fileName);
Bitmap imageBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(fis);
imageBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(imageBitmap, THUMBNAIL_SIZE, THUMBNAIL_SIZE, false);
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
imageBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);
imageData = baos.toByteArray();
}
catch(Exception ex) {
}`
if u need for thumbNail then use
ThumbNailUtils.extractThumbnail(Bitmap source,int width,int height)
it show thumbnail from bitmap and when u want to show original bitmap then show bitmap
.
use wisely bitmap object cause it take more memory at runtime.

Java sending image through network with ImageIO

I have a network program that sends a stream of BufferedImages through a network using ImageIO.write(..), this is working as intended apart from sometimes the Image received on the other end will just be a series of small black and white squares for a long time, then it will eventually switch back to sending the actual images.
I can't find any help with this anywhere.
I'm using Java version 1.8.0_65, I send the image like so:
BufferedImage capture = robot.createScreenCapture(new Rectangle(Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize()));
BufferedImage newImage = new BufferedImage(capture.getWidth(), capture.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR_PRE);
newImage.createGraphics().drawImage(capture, 0, 0, newImage.getWidth(), newImage.getHeight(), null);
capture = newImage;
BufferedImage difference = null;
if (lastImage != null) {
difference = getDifferenceImage(capture, lastImage);
} else {
difference = capture;
}
long generated = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
ImageIO.write(difference, "png", socket.getOutputStream());
socket.getOutputStream().flush();
Try this code:
public byte[] getCustomImageInBytes(BufferedImage originalImage) {
byte[] imageInByte = null;
try {
// convert BufferedImage to byte array
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(originalImage, "png", baos);
baos.flush();
imageInByte = baos.toByteArray();
baos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return imageInByte;
}
socket.getOutputStream().write(getCustomImageInBytes(difference));
socket.getOutputStream().flush();

Images getting corrupted when JavaFX Image converted to BufferedImage and back again?

I'm designing a program that stores geography data on the JavaFX platform, and whenever I convert an image from a JavaFX Image into a BufferedImage then a ByteArray (for the purpose of serialization) before converting to a Buffered Image and then JavaFX Image again, it gets slightly corrupt. Here's the code I'm using to convert back and forth:
private byte [] loadImageData (Image image){
try{
//creating a byte array output stream from the Image
BufferedImage bi = SwingFXUtils.fromFXImage(image, null);
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(1000);
ImageIO.write(bi, "png", baos );
baos.flush();
byte[] imageData = baos.toByteArray();
baos.close();
return imageData;
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public Image restoreMapData (byte[] data){
try{
//converting back to an image
InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(in);
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}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
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Could there be an error elsewhere? I've attached a corrupted and un-corrupt picture of the data.
I also noticed that if I convert to BufferedImage with a type TYPE_INT_ARGB it greatly diminishes the effect.

creating .bmp image file from Bitmap class

I've created an application that uses sockets in which the client receives the image and stores the data of the image in Bitmap class....
Can anyone please tell me how to create a file named myimage.png or myimage.bmp from this Bitmap object
String base64Code = dataInputStream.readUTF();
byte[] decodedString = null;
decodedString = Base64.decode(base64Code);
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(decodedString, 0,decodedString.length);
Try following code to save image as PNG format
try {
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(filename);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, out);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
out.flush();
out.close();
Here, 100 is quality to save in Compression. You can pass anything between 0 to 100. Lower the digit, poor quality with decreased size.
Note
You need to take permission in Android Manifest file.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
Edit
To save your image to .BMP format, Android Bitmap Util will help you. It has very simple implementation.
String sdcardBmpPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/sample_text.bmp";
Bitmap testBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.sample_text);
AndroidBmpUtil bmpUtil = new AndroidBmpUtil();
boolean isSaveResult = bmpUtil.save(testBitmap, sdcardBmpPath);
try {
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(filename);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, out);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
out.close();
}

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