I am using the below code to create a firefox web driver using Selenium Java API.But it neither create firefox instance nor gives any error message.Control comes directly to finally block after some time.
Java APi used - 2.46.0
Firefox version - 32.0.1
JRE -1.8.25
Can some one help me to debug the issue?
code -
WebDriver driver;
try{
ProfilesIni profile = new ProfilesIni(); //ignore ietab+options
FirefoxProfile defualtProfile = profile.getProfile("default");
//defualtProfile.setAcceptUntrustedCertificates(false);
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.firefox(); //To over come ssl certificate error
capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS, true);
capabilities.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.PROFILE,defualtProfile);
Thread.sleep((long)(2000*Math.random()));
driver=new FirefoxDriver(capabilities);
return driver;
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
logger.error("Exception - > " + ex.toString());
return null;
}
finally
{
logger.info("End");
}
There is simple code to initialize firefox driver. Try below code and let me know.
For more information refer this.
DesiredCapabilities dc=DesiredCapabilities.firefox();
FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
dc.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.PROFILE, profile);
Webdriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(dc);
return driver;
Related
Is it possible to pass Username and password through URL in Firefox browser for Selenium 4.0.0 version?
I am able to pass through selenium 3.141.59 version but not able to pass through Selenium 4 version. Also I can able to pass to Chrome and edge browser using Dev tools concept.
Sample Code I used is:
FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
options.setAcceptInsecureCerts(true);
options.setCapability("build", "Testing Firefox Options [Selenium 4]");
options.setCapability("name", "Testing Firefox Options [Selenium 4]");
options.setCapability("platformName", "Windows 10");
options.setCapability("browserName", "Firefox");
options.setCapability("browserVersion", "95.0");
try {
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://" + username + ":" + Password+
"#hub.lambdatest.com/wd/hub"), ((Capabilities) options));
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
System.out.println("Invalid grid URL");
}driver.get("https://www.lambdatest.com");
While using the code snippet, I am not able to create any new session in Firefox.
I want to be like: http://username:password#the-site.com
Is there any way to do this or does selenium 4 doesn't support this functionality in Firefox browser?
DesiredCapabilities is now deprecated in v4.x.x, capabilities are now W3C compliant and wrap your vendor options with the appropriate prefix (in this case it is LT:Options for lambdatest.com)
Remediate to the following:
public void setUp() throws Exception {
FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
options.setAcceptInsecureCerts(true);
options.setPlatformName("Windows 10");
options.setBrowserVersion("95.0");
HashMap<String, Object> ltOptions = new HashMap<String, Object>();
ltOptions.put("build", "Testing Firefox Options [Selenium 4]");
ltOptions.put("name", "Testing Firefox Options [Selenium 4]");
ltOptions.put("browserName", "Firefox");
options.setCapability("LT:Options", ltOptions);
try {
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://" + username + ":" + Password + "#hub.lambdatest.com/wd/hub"), options);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
System.out.println("Invalid grid URL");
}
driver.get("https://www.lambdatest.com");
}
I am using the code mentioned below but it is not working Chrome Version 79:
DesiredCapabilities capability = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
capability.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS, true);
//capability.setCapability("pageLoadStrategy", "none");
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","driver//chromedriver.exe");
driver = new ChromeDriver(capability);
//driver.manage().deleteAllCookies();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
//Runtime.getRuntime().exec("AutoIT_Exe//AutoIT_Login.exe");
driver.get(url);
You can use switches to ignore such errors
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
capabilities.setCapability("chrome.switches", Arrays.asList("--ignore-certificate-errors"));
driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities);
I need to get headless chrome to ignore certificate errors. The option is ignored when running in headless mode, and the driver returns empty html body tags when navigating to an https resource.
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head></head><body></body></html>
This is how I am configuring my chrome driver.
ChromeOptions chromeOptions = new ChromeOptions();
chromeOptions.addArguments("--headless", "--disable-gpu", "--window-size=1920,1200","--ignore-certificate-errors");
DesiredCapabilities cap=DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
cap.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, chromeOptions);
cap.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS, true);
cap.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_INSECURE_CERTS, true);
chromeHeadlessDriver = new ChromeDriver(cap);
This thread confirms that --ignore-certificate-errors is ignored in headless mode.
They mention about devtool protocol.
Is it something I can invoke from java? Are there any other alternatives?
There is an excellent article on medium.com by sahajamit
and i have tested the below code, it works perfectly fine with self-signed certificate https://badssl.com/
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("useAutomationExtension", false);
options.addArguments("--headless", "--window-size=1920,1200","--ignore-certificate-errors");
DesiredCapabilities crcapabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
crcapabilities.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, options);
crcapabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS, true);
crcapabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_INSECURE_CERTS, true);
System.setProperty(ChromeDriverService.CHROME_DRIVER_LOG_PROPERTY, "C:\\temp\\chrome\\chromedriver.log");
System.setProperty(ChromeDriverService.CHROME_DRIVER_EXE_PROPERTY, "C:\\temp\\chrome\\chromedriver.exe");
ChromeDriverService service = null;
try {
service = new ChromeDriverService.Builder()
.usingAnyFreePort()
.withVerbose(true)
.build();
service.start();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
RemoteWebDriver driver = new RemoteWebDriver(service.getUrl(),crcapabilities);
driver.get("https://self-signed.badssl.com/");
System.out.println(driver.getPageSource());
driver.quit();
software/framework versions
Google Chrome Version 64.0.3282.186
Google Chrome Driver Version 64.0.3282.186
Selenium version 3.11.0
This works for me on ChromeDriver 80.
ChromeOptions option = new ChromeOptions();
option.AddArgument("--headless");
option.AcceptInsecureCertificates = true;
driver = new ChromeDriver(option);
#amila-kumara is working but, usage of DesiredCapabilities.chrome() gives warning to use ChromeOptions. Please see the updated answer.
Set the chrome option values
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", Config.NDAC_WEBDRIVER_PATH);
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.addArguments("--window-size=1920,1200");
options.setAcceptInsecureCerts(true);
options.setHeadless(true);
Start the service
ChromeDriverService service = null;
try {
service = new ChromeDriverService.Builder()
.usingAnyFreePort()
.withVerbose(true)
.build();
service.start();
remoteWebdriverUrl = service.getUrl();
System.out.println("Starting the url " + remoteWebdriverUrl);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Note: I was facing the issue while closing the driver(with RemoteWebDriver), chromedriver.exe process won't close even when you use driver.quit(). To fix the issue use ChromeDriver instead of RemoteWebDriver
RemoteWebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(service, options);
To properly close the driver, use
driver.close();
driver.quit();
Not able to capture screen shots for electron application using java .
Here is my code for webdriver setup.
ChromeOptions chromeOptions = new ChromeOptions();
chromeOptions.setBinary("/Applications/betlite.app/Contents/MacOS/appname");
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, chromeOptions);
driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities);
Using following method to capture screen , it do work for traditional ChromeDriver .
public static void captureScreenMethod() throws IOException, InterruptedException
{
File scrFile = ((TakesScreenshot)driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
Thread.sleep(4000);
FileUtils.copyFile(scrFile, new File("path_of_file/screenshot.png"));
}
I am getting following error -
org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: unknown error: cannot get
automation extension from unknown error: page could not be found:
chrome-extension://aapnijgdinlhnhlmodcfapnahmbfebeb/_generated_background_page.html
I am using MAC OS
Thanks
public class Test_One
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ProxyServer server = new ProxyServer(8105);
server.start();
server.setCaptureHeaders(true);
server.setCaptureContent(true);
server.newHar("test");
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
Proxy proxy = server.seleniumProxy();
FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
profile.setAcceptUntrustedCertificates(true);
profile.setAssumeUntrustedCertificateIssuer(true);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.http", "localhost");
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.http_port", 8105);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.ssl", "localhost");
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.ssl_port", 8105);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.type", 1);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.no_proxies_on", "");
//profile.setProxyPreferences(proxy);
profile.setPreference(key, value)
capabilities.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.PROFILE,profile);
capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.PROXY, proxy);
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(capabilities);
driver.get("http://www.google.com");
Har har1 = server.getHar();
}
}
I'm new to selenium and broswermob. This is my code. Whe I try to execute this and getting error The method setProxyPreferences(Proxy) is undefined for the type FirefoxProfile. How to solve this?
You (generally) don't need to configure the FirefoxProfile settings manually. The Using With Selenium section of the readme file gives an example of how to use the proxy with Selenium:
// start the proxy
ProxyServer server = new ProxyServer(4444);
server.start();
// get the Selenium proxy object
Proxy proxy = server.seleniumProxy();
// configure it as a desired capability
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.PROXY, proxy);
// start the browser up
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(capabilities);
// create a new HAR with the label "yahoo.com"
server.newHar("yahoo.com");
// open yahoo.com
driver.get("http://yahoo.com");
// get the HAR data
Har har = server.getHar();
If that doesn't work, it may be a problem with your specific version of Firefox and/or Selenium and/or BrowserMob Proxy. What versions are you using? A stack trace with the exact error message would also help.
Try removing profile from capabilities and passing it directly to FirefoxDriver:
driver = new FirefoxDriver(new FirefoxBinary(),profile,capabilities);