firstli i write my scenario:
go http://demo.opencart.com/
search ipod
click add to compare in every found items
here is my code (java webdriver pagefactory)
searchresultspage (my object page)
#FindBy(id = "compare-total")
WebElement numberOfProductToCompare;
public void compareAllItems() {
for (WebElement compareButtons: compareButton) {
compareButtons.click();
}
}
public void areAllItemsClickedCompare() {
String text = numberOfProductToCompare.getText();
System.out.println(text);
}
My main test class
#Test
public void addToCompare() {
searchresultspage.compareAllItems();
searchresultspage.areAllItemsClickedCompare();
}
i click all compare buttons and i want to get number from link Product Compare (4) but when i use searchresultspage.areAllItemsClickedCompare(); then System.out.println(text); print me Product Compare (0), even this method is after adding to compare (should be should be Product Compare (4)) Dont know what to do, some advice?
Think, the problem appears because the compare-total element is captured by Selenium on class instantiating, but when its content is updated on the page, it doesn't affect the captured value.
Try to capture the compare-total element only after all checkboxes were clicked:
public void areAllItemsClickedCompare() {
WebElement numberOfProductToCompare = driver.findElement(By.id("compare-total"));
String text = numberOfProductToCompare.getText();
System.out.println(text);
}
Where driver is your WebDriver instance.
Related
I'm currently testing an email service, and upon opening a list of options to filter email, I want to be able to automate clicking on an option in the list. The code for the list is:
However, selenium cannot find this element, even though I can find it by searching the HTML using CTRL+F. The code I'm currently using to try and find and click this list element is:
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(org.myorg.automation.Objects.ManageEmails.Locators.FilterList));
Select dropdown = new Select(driver.findElement(org.myorg.automation.Objects.ManageEmails.Locators.FilterList));
dropdown.selectByVisibleText("Unread");
The xpath of the list is:
/html/body/div[7]/div/div/div/div/div/div/ul
Any help would really be appreciated!!
The problem is that you don't have a select in this case and the: Select dropdown = new Select(); wont work. You'll need a custom method to select a value from that list
public class Testing {
public WebDriver driver;
#Test
public void TestSomething() {
driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("<the url where this list is present>");
// assuming that the ul list is unique on the page if not find another way to get it
WebElement ulListParent = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//ul[contains(#class,'ms-ContextualMenu-list is-open')]"));
SelectBasedOnValue(ulListParent, "Unread");
driver.close();
}
public void SelectBasedOnValue(WebElement parentElement, String optionValue) {
parentElement.findElement(By.xpath(String.format("//li[text()='%s']", optionValue))).click();
}
}
I try to write a selenium test cases in java and I am having a problem. The test involves a click on a drop down menu. But I can't reach this...
Here are my steps. First I go to the german wikipedia:
#Given("^You want to search for \"Baum\" on \"([^\"]*)\"$")
public void youWantToSearchForOnWikipediaOrg(String page) throws Throwable
{
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver",
"C:\\...\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe");
driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("https://"+page+"/wiki/Wikipedia:Hauptseite");
}
Then I search for the word "Baum":
#Then("^You tipp the letters \"([^\"]*)\", \"([^\"]*)\" and \"([^\"]*)\"$")
public void youTippTheLettersAnd(String letter1, String letter2, String letter3) throws Throwable
{
Thread.sleep(5);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#id='searchInput']")).sendKeys(letter1);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#id='searchInput']")).sendKeys(letter2);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#id='searchInput']")).sendKeys(letter3);
Thread.sleep(25);
}
Now a dropdown menu appaers an I want to click on the entry "Baum".
#Then("^Click on the appearing Baum$")
public void clickOnTheAppearing() throws Throwable
{
//Thread.sleep(50);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a/div")).click();
}
But xpath can't find the element.
I try different xpath and css, but nothing helps...
Examples:
//*[#classname='mw-searchSuggest-linkinput']//*[text()='Baum']
/html/body/div[6]/div/a[1]/div/span
/html/body/div[6]/div/a[1]/div
body > div.suggestions > div > a:nth-child(1) > div > span
The website:
You just need to put some wait and after that element load use the following:
Thread.sleep(3000);
driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//a[#title='Baum']")).click();
Hope it helps you!
Instead of click, Select the value from drop down.
Webelement e1=driver.findElement(By.id(dropdownId));
Select s1=new Select(e1);
s1.selectByVisibleText("Baum");//selecting value from dropdown
I am trying to click on an option (array of images) from an unordered list using Selenium Java.
I have tried doing a click on the className of "attachment" but that doesn't seem to pick up the list item that I need to click on.
Is there anyway to pick up something like the data-id?
The code that I have tried:
public void click(By by) {
waitProvider.waitFor().waitUntilElementIsClickable(by);
WebElement clickableElement = locate(by);
Actions actions = new Actions(webDriverProvider.driver());
actions.moveToElement(clickableElement);
actions.click().perform();
}
and then we do:
public void selectFirstImage() {
click("attachment");
}
locate:
public WebElement locate(By by) {
waitProvider.waitFor().waitUntilVisibilityOfElementLocatedBy(by);
scrollIntoView(by);
return webDriverProvider.driver().findElement(by);
}
I think click method call is incorrect.
Since click expects By not String it should look like this:
click(new ByCssSelector(".attachment-preview"));
I created a POM for 'Create project' page
public static class addProjInfo_container
{
public static WebElement ProjName_txt(WebDriver driver)
{
element=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//label[text()='Project Name']/following-sibling::input"));
return element;
}
// and so on for every text field for adding project...
And I created a TestUtility class with method for waitForElement as show below
public final class TestUtility {
private static WebDriver driver;
public static void waitforElementXpath(final WebDriver driver,final int waitTime,final String xp)
{
WebDriverWait wait =new WebDriverWait(driver, waitTime);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.xpath(xp)));
}
}
Now, in Test script I want to avoid using Thread.sleep() to wait for webelement to be ready to start performing actions.
so, I use
TestUtility.waitforElementXpath(driver,10,CreateProject_Page.addProjInfo_container.projName_txt(driver));
But,it displays error as
The method waitforElementXpath(WebDriver, int, String) in the type TestUtility is not applicable for the arguments (WebDriver, int, WebElement)
Kindly, let me know how to handle the issue.
Basically your want to reverse the By to get its string and you are using xpath
so change to this which return the String instead of WebElement
public static class addProjInfo_container {
public static String projName_txt(WebDriver driver) {
By by = By.xpath("//label[text()='Project Name']/following-sibling::input");
driver.findElement(by);
return getSelectorAsString(by);
}
public static String getSelectorAsString(By by) {
String str = by.toString();
return str.substring(str.indexOf(" ") , str.length());
}
// and so on for every text field for adding project...
}
hope this could help
This is really a convoluted way of trying to accomplish this task. Your ProjName_txt() method already has found the element because that's what it returns so you don't need to wait for it to appear by using waitforElementXpath(). I would recommend that you read some articles on OOP and classes before you write too much more code.
The best way is:
String name = driver.findElementByClassName("classnamesample").getText() ;
Just add .getText() in the last of xpath and receive this as String.
I am currently writing unit tests for my selenium project and I am using Mockito to mock up my webelements and drivers.
The problem I am having is that I have a function that is used to change the radio option in a list of radio buttons but I am having a problem with this. the code looks like this:
#Test
public void testChangeRadioState(){
WebElement mockElement = mock(WebElement.class);
List<WebElement> mockElementList = new ArrayList<>();
WebElement selectedMockElement = mock(WebElement.class);
/*The when statements*/
when(selectedMockElement.isSelected()).thenReturn(true);
doReturn(when(mockElement.isSelected()).thenReturn(true)).when(mockElement).click();
doReturn(when(selectedMockElement.isSelected()).thenReturn(false)).when(mockElement).click();
/*Add a selected and a none selected element to the list*/
mockElementList.add(mockElement);
mockElementList.add(selectedMockElement);
/*The method that is beeing tested*/
elementSetter.changeRadioState(mockElementList);
Assert.assertTrue("The radio state was not selected",mockElement.isSelected());
}
What I am trying to do int he doReturn part is to tell the element "mockElement" that when it recieves a click it should allways return true on a isSelected() call. but since Click() is a void function it won't let me do that. Anybody know a way around this?
Ok, it is separate topic - what you are testing and would I mock things so deep.
I would just rewrite test like this:
#Test
public void testChangeRadioState() {
WebElement mockElement = mock(WebElement.class);
WebElement selectedMockElement = mock(WebElement.class);
List<WebElement> mockElementList = new ArrayList<>();
/*The when statements*/
when(selectedMockElement.isSelected()).thenReturn(true);
// By default mockito will return false but maybe I want to highlight
// that this is important
when(mockElement.isSelected()).thenReturn(false);
/*Add a selected and a none selected element to the list*/
mockElementList.add(mockElement);
mockElementList.add(selectedMockElement);
/*The method that is beeing tested*/
elementSetter.changeRadioState(mockElementList);
verify(selectedMockElement).click();
// according to test method name I would add
// one more verification that something was dis-selected
}
Another variant with state which I think has unnecessary mocks:
boolean selected;
#Test
public void testChangeRadioState() {
selected = false;
WebElement mockElement = mock(WebElement.class);
WebElement selectedMockElement = mock(WebElement.class);
List<WebElement> mockElementList = new ArrayList<>();
/*The when statements*/
when(selectedMockElement.isSelected()).thenReturn(true);
doAnswer(new Answer<Object>() {
public Object answer(InvocationOnMock invocation) {
selected = true;
return null;
}
}).when(mockElement).click();
/*Add a selected and a none selected element to the list*/
mockElementList.add(mockElement);
mockElementList.add(selectedMockElement);
/*The method that is beeing tested*/
elementSetter.changeRadioState(mockElementList);
Assert.assertTrue("The radio state was not selected", selected);
// according to test method name I would add
// one more verification that something was dis-selected
}
But again there is misleading in names. For example I would expect that there are elements which don't become selected when they clicked. Question again about what you are testing