SpringBoot one Service, many classes - java

I create simple news system with comments using Spring Boot and MongoDB. I would like to focus on code quality. I create service using generic to save data from class.
My code:
Dao.java
#Repository
public interface Dao<T, ID extends Serializable> extends MongoRepository<T, ID>{
}
DaoService.java
#Service
public class DaoService<T> extends AbstractService<T, Long> {
#Autowired
public DaoService(Dao<T, Long> dao) {
super(dao);
}
}
Service.java
#org.springframework.stereotype.Service
public interface Service<T, ID extends Serializable> {
T save(T entity);
}
AbstractService.java
public abstract class AbstractService<T, ID extends Serializable> implements
Service<T, ID> {
protected final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
protected Dao<T, ID> dao;
public AbstractService(Dao<T, ID> dao) {
this.dao = dao;
}
#Override
public T save(T entity) {
this.logger.debug("Create a new {} with information: {}", entity.getClass(),
entity.toString());
return this.dao.save(entity);
}
}
and 2 repo
#Repository
public interface CommentDao extends Dao<Comment, Long> {
}
and
#Repository
public interface NewsDao extends Dao<News, Long> {
}
My controller:
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/news")
public class NewsController {
private final DaoService<News> newsService;
private final DaoService<Comment> commentDaoService;
public NewsController(DaoService<News> newsService, DaoService<Comment> commentDaoService) {
this.newsService = newsService;
this.commentDaoService = commentDaoService;
}
#RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public void save(){
newsService.save(new News("elo","a","c"));
commentDaoService.save(new Comment("iss","we"));
}
}
error:
2016-03-02 23:22:30.265 WARN 6100 --- [ main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'daoService' defined in file [C:\Users\Lukasz\IdeaProjects\NewsSystem_REST\build\classes\main\com\newssystem\lab\dao\DaoService.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [com.newssystem.lab.dao.Dao]: : No qualifying bean of type [com.newssystem.lab.dao.Dao] is defined: expected single matching bean but found 2: newsDao,commentDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.newssystem.lab.dao.Dao] is defined: expected single matching bean but found 2: newsDao,commentDao
2016-03-02 23:22:30.273 INFO 6100 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service Tomcat
2016-03-02 23:22:30.296 ERROR 6100 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application startup failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'daoService' defined in file [C:\Users\Lukasz\IdeaProjects\NewsSystem_REST\build\classes\main\com\newssystem\lab\dao\DaoService.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor argument with index 0 of type [com.newssystem.lab.dao.Dao]: : No qualifying bean of type [com.newssystem.lab.dao.Dao] is defined: expected single matching bean but found 2: newsDao,commentDao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.newssystem.lab.dao.Dao] is defined: expected single matching bean but found 2: newsDao,commentDao
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:749) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:185) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1143) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1046) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:510) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:772) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:839) ~[spring-context-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:538) ~[spring-context-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:118) ~[spring-boot-1.3.2.RELEASE.jar:1.3.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:766) [spring-boot-1.3.2.RELEASE.jar:1.3.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.createAndRefreshContext(SpringApplication.java:361) [spring-boot-1.3.2.RELEASE.jar:1.3.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) [spring-boot-1.3.2.RELEASE.jar:1.3.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1191) [spring-boot-1.3.2.RELEASE.jar:1.3.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1180) [spring-boot-1.3.2.RELEASE.jar:1.3.2.RELEASE]
at com.newssystem.lab.NewsSystemApplication.main(NewsSystemApplication.java:18) [main/:na]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_25]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_25]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_25]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483) ~[na:1.8.0_25]
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:144) [idea_rt.jar:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoUniqueBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.newssystem.lab.dao.Dao] is defined: expected single matching bean but found 2: newsDao,commentDao
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1126) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1014) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:813) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:741) ~[spring-beans-4.2.4.RELEASE.jar:4.2.4.RELEASE]
... 24 common frames omitted

You must use the qualifier annotation to define which bean will be injected into your service. On Spring an interface can have many implementations, but if none of those implementations has the primary annotation defined Spring does not know which one to pick automatically.
#Autowired
#Qualifier("bean-name")

Related

Spring security, jdbcAuthentication

I am just starting with spring security, and I got a problem when trying to use database for users.
This is where I implemented WebApplicationInitializer:
public class AppInit implements WebApplicationInitializer{
public void onStartup(ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
context.register(AppConfiguration.class);
ServletRegistration.Dynamic registration =
servletContext.addServlet("dispatcher", new DispatcherServlet(context));
registration.setLoadOnStartup(1);
registration.addMapping("/services/rest/*");
}
}
AppConfiguration class
#Configuration
#EnableWebMvc
#ComponentScan(basePackages = "glavni")
public class AppConfiguration {
}
I have SecurityWebApplicationInitializer class
public class SecurityWebApplicationInitializer
extends AbstractSecurityWebApplicationInitializer {
}
and SecurityConfiguration class
#Configuration
#EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
#Autowired
DBConnection conn;
#Autowired
public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
// auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("user").password("password").roles("USER");
auth.jdbcAuthentication().dataSource(conn.initializeDataSource())
.usersByUsernameQuery("select username, password from user where username=?")
.authoritiesByUsernameQuery("select user_id, authority from authorization where user_id=?");
}
}
This worked fine with inMemoryAuthentication(), the line in configureGlobal method that I commented. But when I try to use database I get errors.
I made autowired field conn, from which I can get dataSource object configured with Hikari connection pool.
I get this error:
`org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'securityConfiguration': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'conn'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'glavni.db.DBConnection' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:588)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:366)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1264)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:761)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:866)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:668)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:540)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:494)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:138)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:992)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4903)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5213)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1419)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'glavni.db.DBConnection' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1486)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1104)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1066)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:585)
... 28 more
Jul 17, 2017 12:02:16 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext loadOnStartup
SEVERE: Servlet [dispatcher] in web application [/trcanje] threw load() exception
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'glavni.db.DBConnection' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1486)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1104)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1066)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:585)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:366)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1264)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:761)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:866)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:668)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:540)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:494)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:138)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:992)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4903)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5213)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1419)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoERROR [localhost-startStop-1] (FrameworkServlet.java:502) - Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'securityConfiguration': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'conn'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'glavni.db.DBConnection' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:588)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)`
Configure datasource in your AppConfiguration class like this
#Configuration
#EnableTransactionManager
#ComponentScan(basePackages = "glavni")
public class AppConfiguration {
#Bean
public DataSource dataSource(){
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
dataSource.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/your-database-name");
dataSource.setUsername( "database-username" );
dataSource.setPassword( "database-username" );
return dataSource;
}
}
Note: DriverClassName and Url values are for MySQL. You may change this depending on the database you are using.
Finally, autowire the datasource in your SecurityConfiguration class like this
#Configuration
#EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
#Autowired
private DataSource dataSource;
#Autowired
public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
// auth.inMemoryAuthentication().withUser("user").password("password").roles("USER");
auth.jdbcAuthentication().dataSource(dataSource)
.usersByUsernameQuery("select username, password from user where username=?")
.authoritiesByUsernameQuery("select user_id, authority from authorization where user_id=?");
}
}
The only thing I was missing was spring-jdbc dependancy.

Spring Data: Adding custom behavior to single repositories

I've tried to add a custom behaviour to Spring Data repository, but it didn't work.
Dao:
public interface Dao extends JpaRepository<User, Long>, DaoCustom {
}
DaoCustom:
public interface DaoCustom {
User create(User user);
}
DaoCustomImpl:
#Repository
#Transactional
public class DaoCustomImpl implements DaoCustom {
#PersistenceContext
private EntityManager em;
#Override
public User create(User user) {
em.persist(user);
return user;
}
}
MainClass:
public class SpringDataJPAMain {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(RootConfig.class);
Dao dao = context.getBean(Dao.class);
}
}
When I run MainClass, the following exception is thrown:
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dao': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyReferenceException: No property create found for type User!
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1628)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:742)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:866)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.<init>(AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.java:84)
at testSpringDataJPA.config.SpringDataJPAMain.main(SpringDataJPAMain.java:10)
Caused by: org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyReferenceException: No property create found for type User!
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.<init>(PropertyPath.java:77)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:329)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.create(PropertyPath.java:309)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.from(PropertyPath.java:272)
at org.springframework.data.mapping.PropertyPath.from(PropertyPath.java:243)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.Part.<init>(Part.java:76)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$OrPart.<init>(PartTree.java:247)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$Predicate.buildTree(PartTree.java:398)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree$Predicate.<init>(PartTree.java:378)
at org.springframework.data.repository.query.parser.PartTree.<init>(PartTree.java:86)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.PartTreeJpaQuery.<init>(PartTreeJpaQuery.java:64)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$CreateQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:103)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$CreateIfNotFoundQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:214)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryLookupStrategy$AbstractQueryLookupStrategy.resolveQuery(JpaQueryLookupStrategy.java:77)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.<init>(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:436)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport.getRepository(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:221)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.initAndReturn(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:277)
at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.afterPropertiesSet(RepositoryFactoryBeanSupport.java:263)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.JpaRepositoryFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(JpaRepositoryFactoryBean.java:101)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1687)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1624)
... 11 more
What's wrong? According to Spring's tutorial it should work fine.
For implementing your custom repository in Spring Data Repository, you have to follow Spring naming conventions. So try this:
#Repository
#Transactional
public class DaoImpl implements DaoCustom {
#PersistenceContext
private EntityManager em;
#Override
public User create(User user) {
em.persist(user);
return user;
}
}
Your custom repository implementation class name should be 'MainRepositoryClassName' + 'Impl'

Can't Autowire a Bean which is present in a dependent Jar

I have tried this solution found in the following questions, but none work in my case:
#Configuration
#EnableWebMvc
#ComponentScan("myapp.framework.export")
public class WebConfig extends MyAppWebConfig {
#Override
public void configureContentNegotiation(final ContentNegotiationConfigurer configurer) {
super.configureContentNegotiation(configurer);
}
#Override
public void configureMessageConverters(final List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
super.configureMessageConverters(converters);
}
}
Error:
INFO: Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'services-rest'
2017-04-11 15:25:52,774|localhost-startStop-1|NO_TID|NO_USER|ERROR|org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.initServletBean|Context initialization failed org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'xlsHttpMessageConverter': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'myapp.framework.export.ExportXlsModelService<?>[]' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#javax.annotation.Resource(shareable=true, lookup=, name=, description=, authenticationType=CONTAINER, type=class java.lang.Object, mappedName=)}
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:321)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1264)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:761)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:866)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:668)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:634)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:682)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:553)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:494)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:138)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1154)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1041)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4969)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5255)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'myapp.framework.export.ExportXlsModelService<?>[]' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#javax.annotation.Resource(shareable=true, lookup=, name=, description=, authenticationType=CONTAINER, type=class java.lang.Object, mappedName=)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1486)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1104)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1066)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.autowireResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:518)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.getResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:496)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$ResourceElement.getResourceToInject(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:627)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata$InjectedElement.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:169)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:318)
... 29 common frames omitted
Apr 11, 2017 3:25:52 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
SEVERE: StandardWrapper.Throwable
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'xlsHttpMessageConverter': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'myapp.framework.export.ExportXlsModelService<?>[]' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#javax.annotation.Resource(shareable=true, lookup=, name=, description=, authenticationType=CONTAINER, type=class java.lang.Object, mappedName=)}
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:321)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1264)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:761)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:866)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:668)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:634)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:682)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:553)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:494)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:138)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1154)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1041)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4969)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5255)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'myapp.framework.export.ExportXlsModelService<?>[]' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#javax.annotation.Resource(shareable=true, lookup=, name=, description=, authenticationType=CONTAINER, type=class java.lang.Object, mappedName=)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1486)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1104)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1066)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.autowireResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:518)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.getResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:496)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$ResourceElement.getResourceToInject(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:627)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata$InjectedElement.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:169)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:318)
... 29 more
Apr 11, 2017 3:25:52 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext loadOnStartup
SEVERE: Servlet /myapp threw load() exception
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'myapp.framework.export.ExportXlsModelService<?>[]' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#javax.annotation.Resource(shareable=true, lookup=, name=, description=, authenticationType=CONTAINER, type=class java.lang.Object, mappedName=)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1486)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1104)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1066)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.autowireResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:518)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.getResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:496)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$ResourceElement.getResourceToInject(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:627)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata$InjectedElement.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:169)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:318)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1264)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:761)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:866)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:668)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:634)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:682)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:553)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:494)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:138)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1241)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1154)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1041)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4969)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5255)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Apr 11, 2017 3:25:52 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
Apr 11, 2017 3:25:52 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
Apr 11, 2017 3:25:52 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 10565 ms
xlsHttpMessageConverter:
package myapp.framework.web.converter;
import myapp.framework.export.ExportXlsModelService;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotWritableException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
#Service
public class XlsHttpMessageConverter<T> extends
AbstractMyAppHttpMessageConverter<T, ExportXlsModelService<T>> {
#Resource
private ExportXlsModelService<T>[] exportServices;
public XlsHttpMessageConverter() {
super(MyAppMediaType.APPLICATION_EXCEL);
}
#Override
protected void ecrireFichier(final T toExport, final OutputStream os) throws IOException,
HttpMessageNotWritableException {
final ExportXlsModelService<T> exportService = getServiceExport(toExport);
final HSSFWorkbook model = exportService.construireXlsModel(toExport);
model.write(os);
}
#Override
protected ExportXlsModelService<T>[] getServicesExport() {
return exportServices;
}
}
Try to add classpath*: Prefix to your scan. (read here)
The * means scan in all jars on classpath
UPDATE:
Your converter has package myapp.framework.web.converter but scan checks myapp.framework.export
I think there is issue in autowiring as Generic class.
We have to specify particular Type while autowiring.
Following Reference may be useful:
Reference1
Reference2
You can't have a #Service that has a type parameter T, how would Spring know what T should be when it instantiates the bean.
If you have 5 different XlsHttpMessageConverter<T>, you have to declare 5 beans. Unfortunately even if you define each converter as a separate bean, there is no way for Spring to know which ExportXlsModelService<T>[] exportServices; to inject, as it will consider all ExportXlsModelService as candidate regardless of the type parameter (see edit below).
It is however possible to inject a bean of a specific type into a #Bean method, so the following example works (but is very impractical for large number of types).
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import java.util.List;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
#Configuration
public class MyConfig {
public static void main(String[] args) {
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MyConfig.class);
ConverterInjectionTarget bean = ctx.getBean(ConverterInjectionTarget.class);
System.out.println("injected Converters = " + bean.converters.size());
for (XlsHttpMessageConverter converter : bean.converters) {
assertNotNull(converter.value);
}
}
// correct version of generic bean can be autowired into #Bean method
#Bean
XlsHttpMessageConverter integerConverter(Injectable<Integer> value) {
return new XlsHttpMessageConverter<>(value);
}
#Bean
XlsHttpMessageConverter StringConverter(Injectable<String> value) {
return new XlsHttpMessageConverter<String>(value);
}
#Bean
Injectable<Integer> integerDummyBean() {
return new Injectable<>(1);
}
#Bean
Injectable<String> stringDummyBean() {
return new Injectable<>("hello");
}
#Bean
ConverterInjectionTarget myBean() {
return new ConverterInjectionTarget();
}
static class XlsHttpMessageConverter<T> {
// impossible to autowire this, it has to be set through the constructor
final Injectable<T> value;
XlsHttpMessageConverter(Injectable<T> value) {
this.value = value;
}
}
static class ConverterInjectionTarget {
#Autowired
List<XlsHttpMessageConverter> converters;
}
class Injectable<T> {
final T value;
Injectable(T value) {
this.value = value;
}
}
}
If you modify the example and try to autowire the Injectable into XlsHttpMessageConverter you will see that it fails.
The best solution may be to create a BeanFactoryPostProcessor that will create all the ExportXlsModelService instances programmatically, and provide them as input to the XlsHttpMessageConverter instances, which are then registered as singletons.
EDIT
One thing I did not mention, is that it is possible to autowire a generic type, but it requires that the bean is defined as a concrete class (not using a #Bean method), so the following would also work (multiple files).
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import java.util.List;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
#Configuration
#ComponentScan("myPackage")
public class MyConfig {
public static void main(String[] args) {
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MyConfig.class);
ConverterInjectionTarget bean = ctx.getBean(ConverterInjectionTarget.class);
System.out.println("injected Converters = " + bean.converters.size());
for (XlsHttpMessageConverter converter : bean.converters) {
assertNotNull(converter.value);
}
}
#Bean
Injectable<Integer> integerDummyBean() {
return new Injectable<>(1);
}
#Bean
Injectable<String> stringDummyBean() {
return new Injectable<>("hello");
}
#Bean
ConverterInjectionTarget myBean() {
return new ConverterInjectionTarget();
}
static class ConverterInjectionTarget {
#Autowired
List<XlsHttpMessageConverter> converters;
}
static class Injectable<T> {
final T value;
Injectable(T value) {
this.value = value;
}
}
}
abstract class XlsHttpMessageConverter<T> {
// this is possible to autowire because we have a concrete class that spring can read the bytecode from.
#Autowired
MyConfig.Injectable<T> value;
}
#Service
public class IntegerXlsHttpMessageConverter<T> extends XlsHttpMessageConverter<Integer> {
}
#Service
public class StringXlsHttpMessageConverter extends XlsHttpMessageConverter<String> {
}
But again this may not be feasible if there are many types.

Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field (Spring Boot v 1.5.1)

I am newbie in spring boot and mongoDB please help.
I am getting unsatified dependcy expressed through mongoTemplate, I am unable to find the root cause of it. Below is the stack trace of it.
"org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'gmailPullHandler': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'gmailPullService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'gmailPullService': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'gmailMailDataRepository'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'gmailMailDataRepositoryImpl': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'mongoTemplate'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'mongoTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/mongo/MongoDataAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'mongoTemplate' parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'mappingMongoConverter' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/mongo/MongoDataAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'mappingMongoConverter' parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'mongoMappingContext' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/mongo/MongoDataAutoConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.StackOverflowError
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:588)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:366)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1264)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:761)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:866)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542)
at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:737)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:370)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:314)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1162)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1151)
at com.plash.configurator.Application.main(Application.java:38)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:50)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:51)
Since there are three unsatisfied dependency which one is causing error, i am unable to find it.
NOTE: gmailMailDataRepository class is extended by MongoRepository, GmailMailDataRepositoryCustom
gmailMailDataRepository :
#Repository
public interface GmailMailDataRepository extends MongoRepository<GmailMailData, String>, GmailMailDataRepositoryCustom {
{'threadidslist.threadid':?1}{'useremail':?2}")
List<GmailMailData> getListByThreadidmMsgidEmailid(String messagid, String threadid, String useremail);
void saveObjectToMsgList(GmailMessages gm, String useremailid, String threadid, String prospectemailid);
}
Below is GmailMailDataRepositoryCustom and GmailMailDataRepositoryImpl:
GmailMailDataRepositoryCustom:
public interface GmailMailDataRepositoryCustom {
void saveObjectToMsgList(GmailMessages g, String useremailid, String threadid, String prospectemailid);
}
GmailMailDataRepositoryImpl:
public class GmailMailDataRepositoryImpl implements GmailMailDataRepositoryCustom {
// private final MongoOperations operations;
#Autowired
private MongoTemplate mongoTemplate;
Update update = new Update();
#Override
public void saveObjectToMsgList(GmailMessages gm, String useremailid, String threadid, String prospectemailid) {
Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("useremail").is(useremailid).and("prospectemailid").is(prospectemailid).and("threadidslist.threadid").is(threadid));
update.push("threadidslist.$.messagelist", gm);
mongoTemplate.updateFirst(query, update, GmailMailData.class);
}
Application.properities configuration for mongo is as following:
spring.data.mongodb.host=localhost
spring.data.mongodb.password=#########
spring.data.mongodb.port=27017
spring.data.mongodb.repositories.enabled=true
build.gradle:
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb")
Issue resolved. It was model level error.
List casting was wrong.
#Data
#Document(collection = "GmailOtherMailData")
public class GmailOtherMailData {
#Id
private String id;
private String useremail;
private List<GmailOtherThreads> threadidslist;
}
I supposed to cast GmailOtherThreads object in List but i was using some other object. Because of wrong casting i was getting error everywhere in code.

Spring - getting NullPointException when using #PostCostruct

I'm using a #PostCostruct annotation to get an initializing method to run code at startup of my Sprin Boot application.
#Service("jobManager")
public class JobManager {
#Autowired
SchedulerFactoryBean scheduler;
#Autowired
InterruttoreService interruttoreService;
#PostConstruct
public void createInitialJobs() throws SchedulerException {
List<Interruttore> interruttori = interruttoreService.findAllSwitches();
for (int i = 0; i < interruttori.size(); i++) {
Interruttore interruttore = interruttori.get(i);
interruttoreService.toggleSwitchOnStartup(interruttore);
}
}
interruttoreService.toggleSwitchOnStartup(interruttore)
is in a service class and is the following (job manager is auto wired in the this class)
#Override
public void toggleSwitchOnStartup(Interruttore interruttore) {
Date nextTimeout = interruttore.getTimeoutDate();
Date date = new Date();
Date now = new Timestamp(date.getTime());
if (nextTimeout == null) {
nextTimeout = now;
}
int idInterruttore = interruttore.getIdInterruttore();
if(nextTimeout.after(now)){ //c'รจ un timeout futuro
try { lightOn(idInterruttore);
jobManager.createJob(interruttore, nextTimeout);
} catch (SchedulerException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
shutDown(idInterruttore);
}
}
I'm getting a NullPointerException when calling jobManager from this method, don't know why if the bean was created during #PostCostruct...
This is the stack trace of the error
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'interruttoreService': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'jobManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'jobManager': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:569)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:349)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1219)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:543)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:207)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1128)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1056)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:566)
... 53 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'jobManager': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InitDestroyAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessBeforeInitialization(InitDestroyAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:136)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:408)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1575)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:545)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:207)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1128)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1056)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:566)
... 66 more
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at it.besmart.service.InterruttoreServiceImpl.toggleSwitchOnStartup(InterruttoreServiceImpl.java:112)
at it.besmart.service.InterruttoreServiceImpl$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$907e162e.invoke(<generated>)
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:204)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:720)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:99)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:281)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:96)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:655)
at it.besmart.service.InterruttoreServiceImpl$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$e2a6ab4b.toggleSwitchOnStartup(<generated>)
at it.besmart.quartz.JobManager.createInitialJobs(JobManager.java:47)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InitDestroyAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$LifecycleElement.invoke(InitDestroyAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:365)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InitDestroyAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$LifecycleMetadata.invokeInitMethods(InitDestroyAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:310)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InitDestroyAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessBeforeInitialization(InitDestroyAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:133)
... 78 more
interruttoreService is auto wired correctly because just after the startup it starts working as usual.
Rergarding jobManager, i simply #Autowire it in InterruttoreService.class in this way
#Service("interruttoreService")
#Transactional
public class InterruttoreServiceImpl implements InterruttoreService {
#Autowired
JobManager jobManager;
....
....
This is tightly coupled code (you have InterruttoreService injected into JobManager and at the same time JobManager injected into InterruttoreService).
Why don't you remove InterruttoreService injection from JobManager and let toggleSwitchOnStartup() complete within a #PostCostruct annotated method all in InterruttoreService directly where JobManager is already wired-up.
The problem is a small typo with your service name
You have in your service
#Service("jobManager")//first j lowercase
public class JobManager {
#Autowired //In your Autowired if you dont say a qualifier name will try to find names as "JobManager" first J uppercase
JobManager jobManager;
Solution:
Remove the name in your service an keep only
#Service
public class JobManager {
Add a qualifier
#Autowired
#Qualifier("jobManager")
JobManager jobManager;

Categories