Java SwingWorker now to update model - java

I am currently working on a small application to display/save notes. The content of each note is stored inside a .properties file on my hard drive after closing the application. If you open the application again then all notes are loading inside the application.
While this loading process is taking place, I show a dialog box with a progressbar that indicates the state of the process. Furthermore, I display a GlassPane so the user can’t interact with the GUI or crate/save notes while loading.
Following is my current Code for loading the notes:
public void load() {
new Thread() {
#Override
public void run() {
Properties data = new Properties();
FileInputStream iStream = null;
File[] files = sortPairs();
int fileIndex = -1;
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
pnlGlass = new MyGlassPane();
infoText = new JTextField();
progBar = new JProgressBar(0,100);
progBar.setValue(0);
progBar.setStringPainted(true);
infoBox = new LoadInfoDialog(infoText,progBar);
infoBox.setLocationRelativeTo(gui);
infoBox.setVisible(true);
infoBox.setDefaultCloseOperation(infoBox.DO_NOTHING_ON_CLOSE);
pnlGlass.setOpaque(false);
pnlGlass.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
#Override
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me) {
me.consume();
}
});
gui.setGlassPane(pnlGlass);
pnlGlass.setVisible(true);
pnlGlass.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.WAIT_CURSOR));
}
});
for (File file : files) {
if (file.isFile()) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
try {
iStream = new FileInputStream(file);
data.load(iStream);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (!(iStream == null)) {
try {
iStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
String title = data.getProperty("title");
String text = data.getProperty("text");
String erstellt = data.getProperty("date");
String fileName = data.getProperty("filename");
Note note = new Note(text, title);
note.setFileName(fileName);
note.setDate(erstellt);
fileIndex++;
final int fileIndexFinal = fileIndex;
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
progBar.setValue(progBar.getValue() + 100 / fileCount);
infoText.setText("Lade Notizen, bitte warten..." + progBar.getValue() + "%");
noteModel.addNote(note);
System.out.println("Index:" + fileIndexFinal);
}
});
}
}
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
pnlGlass.setVisible(false);
infoBox.setVisible(false);
}
});
}
}.start();
}
I am sure that my solution is pretty ragged. After some research I figured that there is a class called "SwingWorker" for exactly this purpose (running Taks in background and update gui) BUT, how can I create my note (add Note-Object to my Model) from within the SwingWorker?
I know that I can update my progressbar using the publish and process methods but how can I create an object using the SwingWorker?
The loading process should do the following routine for every note:
Read content from .properties file -> create note Object -> show note in JList -> update progressbar.

Start by defining your core worker...
public class NotesLoader extends SwingWorker<List<Properties>, Properties> {
#Override
protected List<Properties> doInBackground() throws Exception {
List<Properties> notes = new ArrayList<>(25);
File[] files = new File(".").listFiles(new FilenameFilter() {
#Override
public boolean accept(File dir, String name) {
return name.toLowerCase().endsWith(".properties");
}
});
for (File file : files) {
int count = 0;
try (Reader reader = new FileReader(file)) {
Properties note = new Properties();
note.load(reader);
notes.add(note);
publish(note);
setProgress((int) ((count / (double) files.length) * 100d));
}
}
return notes;
}
}
This simple scans the current working directory for .properties files and tries to load them one at a time. When one is loaded, it is sent via the publish method and the progress is updated via the setProgress method.
Now, I devised a simple progress panel which looks like this...
public class LoadingPane extends JPanel {
private JLabel label;
private JProgressBar pb;
public LoadingPane() {
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
setOpaque(false);
label = new JLabel("Loading, please wait");
pb = new JProgressBar();
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
add(label, gbc);
add(pb, gbc);
addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
});
setFocusable(true);
}
public void setProgress(float progress) {
pb.setValue((int) (progress * 100f));
}
#Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();
g2d.setColor(new Color(128, 128, 128, 128));
g2d.fillRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
g2d.dispose();
}
}
This is important, as it has a setProgress method
Now, we can use these two together to load the notes in the background and update the UI safely as the progress updates.
LoadingPane loadingPane = new LoadingPane();
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setGlassPane(loadingPane);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add(new JLabel("I'll wait here okay"));
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
NotesLoader loader = new NotesLoader() {
#Override
protected void process(List<Properties> chunks) {
System.out.println(chunks.size() + " notes were loaded");
// Update you model??
}
};
loader.addPropertyChangeListener(new PropertyChangeListener() {
#Override
public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt) {
String name = evt.getPropertyName();
switch (name) {
case "state":
switch (loader.getState()) {
case STARTED:
frame.getGlassPane().setVisible(true);
frame.getGlassPane().requestFocusInWindow();
break;
case DONE:
frame.getGlassPane().setVisible(false);
try {
// Doubt your need the list, but it's good to do this
// incase there was an exception which occured during
// the running of the worker
List<Properties> notes = loader.get();
} catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
// Maybe show an error message...
}
break;
}
break;
case "progress":
// I like working with normalised values :P
loadingPane.setProgress(((int)evt.getNewValue() / 100f));
break;
}
}
});
The example overrides the process method, so you can get the notes as they are loaded, but equally, you could wait till the state changes to DONE and get them all at once, it's up to you

Related

Barcode scanner inserting character by character

Ive been trying a while and cant work out a way to get the text out of a textbox only after the barcode scanner has finished scanning. I am using Swing Framework and Java. My Code works if the text is pasted (Ctrl + V) into the JTextbox but the barcode scanner just does not work as my methods run for every couple of characters of the barcode in turn.
textField.getDocument().addDocumentListener(new DocumentListener() {
public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
// warn();
}
public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
// warn();
}
public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
warn();
}
public void warn() {
input = textField.getText();
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(doUpdate);
}
});
Where input is a variable which I use
The doUpdate method which gets executed is here
final Runnable doUpdate = new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
System.out.println(input + " Is being processed");
textField.setText("");
System.out.println(input.length());
lblStatus.setIcon(new ImageIcon(Main.class
.getResource("/com/daniel/status2.png")));
// frame.getContentPane().add(lblStatus2, BorderLayout.EAST);
if (input.length() <= 4) {
lblStatus.setIcon(new ImageIcon(Main.class
.getResource("/com/daniel/status3.png")));
return;
}
// TODO START
if (!content.containsKey(input)) {
content.put(input, "1");
} else {
Integer i = Integer.valueOf(content.get(input));
i++;
lblStatus.setIcon(new ImageIcon(Main.class.getResource(i
+ ".png")));
playSound(i + "");
if (i.equals(6)) {
i = 0;
}
content.put(input, String.valueOf(i));
}
System.out.println(content.get(input));
Properties properties = new Properties();
for (Entry<String, String> entry : content.entrySet()) {
properties.put((String) entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
try {
properties.store(new FileOutputStream(path
+ "data.properties"), null);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
All Im asking is how do I run a method with a String from the text box only after the barcode reader has finished
It's been a while since I used a barcode reader, but when I did each scan was a line. That is, each scan was a sequence of characters terminated by the new line character. So, you could test the input and only invoke doUpdate when you detect the new line character. That said, you might need to set a property on the text box to allow the new line character and remove it when detected.
You need someway to inject a delay between each update of the DocumentListener and the time your inspect/use the value from the text field.
A simple solution is to use a Swing Timer with a short delay (you can play around with this to find the threashold which is most useful to you). Each time the DocumentListener is notified, you simply reset the timer (start it again), so that it won't trigger until after the delay you specified has occurred, at which time you can read the text from the field.
public class TestPane extends JPanel {
private Timer updateTimer;
private JTextField field;
private JLabel label;
public TestPane() {
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
updateTimer = new Timer(250, new ActionListener() {
#Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
label.setText(field.getText());
}
});
updateTimer.setRepeats(false);
label = new JLabel("...");
field = new JTextField(14);
field.getDocument().addDocumentListener(new DocumentListener() {
#Override
public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
processUpdate();
}
#Override
public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
processUpdate();
}
#Override
public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
processUpdate();
}
});
add(field, gbc);
add(label, gbc);
}
protected void processUpdate() {
updateTimer.restart();
}
}
You could test this using Robot, which can be used to inject key strokes into the event queue with a specified delay, or just run your scanner at it.
See How to use Swing Timers for more details
You should also attach a ActionListener to the field and see if the scanner triggers the ActionListener, which would be a simpler solution over all

Extension of JDialog (hidden?) not showing up in front of parent JFrame?

I have an application I'm making for a game to automatically update a game client.
Once you press Launch, it will open up my DownloadFrame (extends JDialog), and will look like this:
If you click the icon for the application in the taskbar, (maybe Windows 8 is the problem?) it will minimize the application like usual. However when you go to maximise the application again, the JDialog will be hidden, I'm assuming, behind the parent. It looks like this:
Here's my code for my extension of JDialog. Apologies in advance for it being messy.
public class DownloadFrame extends JDialog implements Runnable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -8764984599528942303L;
private Background frame;
private ImageIcon[] gifs;
private JLabel spinner;
public DownloadFrame() {
super(Loader.application, false);
setLayout(null);
setUndecorated(true);
setAutoRequestFocus(true);
new Thread(this).start();
generateBackground();
generateButton();
generateGif();
}
private void generateBackground() {
frame = new Background("sub_background.png");
setSize(frame.getWidth(), frame.getHeight());
setBackground(new Color(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f));
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
setLocation(this.getX(), this.getY() + 5);
setLayout(null);
setContentPane(frame);
}
private void generateGif() {
gifs = Utils.generateGifImages();
spinner = new JLabel(gifs[0]);
spinner.setBounds(70, 30, gifs[0].getIconWidth(), gifs[0].getIconHeight());
add(spinner);
}
private HoverableButton cancel;
public HoverableButton getCancelButton() {
return cancel;
}
private void generateButton() {
cancel = new HoverableButton(Settings.CANCEL_BUTTON, 75, 145);
cancel.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
#Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {
/*
* TODO -
* stop the download in progress
*/
for (HoverableButton button : Loader.application.getPrimaryButtons()) {
button.setActive(true);
button.setVisible(true);
}
dispose();
}
});
add(cancel);
}
private int cycleCount;
private void cycleGif() {
if (spinner == null) {
return;
}
cycleCount++;
if (cycleCount > 7) {
cycleCount = 0;
}
spinner.setIcon(gifs[cycleCount]);
}
#Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
cycleGif();
try {
Thread.sleep(100L);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
In case it's needed, here's my usage of it. Most of the stuff can be ignored I'm sure, it's simply there to hide the four buttons while the download is in progress.
((HoverableButton) components[2]).addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
#Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
HoverableButton source = (HoverableButton) components[2];
if (source.isActive()) {
try {
Thread.sleep(500L);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
if (panel == null) {
panel = new DownloadFrame();
panel.setVisible(true);
} else {
panel.setVisible(true);
panel.getCancelButton().removeHighlight();
}
for (HoverableButton button : getPrimaryButtons()) {
button.setActive(false);
button.setVisible(false);
button.removeHighlight();
}
/*
* TODO -
* handle checking for updates / downloading updates
*/
}
}
});
However when you go to maximise the application again, the JDialog will be hidden, I'm assuming, behind the parent
Yes. When you create the JDialog, you need to specify the "owner" JFrame of the dialog in the constructor.
So you must create and make the JFrame and make the frame visible before you create the dialog.

Calling super.approveSelection() within a SwingWorker

I have a customized JFileChooser
Its approveSelection() method is slightly modified:
public void approveSelection()
{
File file = getSelectedFile();
changeGui();
final Object a = makeALongCalcualtion(file);
if (a != null)
{
super.approveSelection();
SwingWorker<Document, Void> open = new SwingWorker<Document, Void>()
{
#Override
protected Document doInBackground() throws Exception
{
return createADocument(a);
}
#Override
protected void done()
{
try
{
if(get() != null)
{
changeGui();
}
else
{
//TODO error message
changeGui();
}
}
catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e)
{
//TODO error message
changeGui();
}
}
};
open.execute();
}
else
{
//TODO error message
changeGui();
}
}
The changeGui() method sets a JProgressBar to indeterminate and updates a JLabel with a new string.
If file provided to makeALongCalcualtion(file) is of invalid type, it will return null, otherwise it returns info that is passed to SwingWorker which can use it to acutally create the representation of a file in the program (the Document object).
However, this doesn't work as it should because makeALongCalcualtion(file) isn't called within SwingWorker method, and that blocks the EDT.
In order to fix the problem, I would have to call makeALongCalcualtion(file) within a SwingWorker. I could move that part of the code into the SwingWorker without any problems, but then I would have to (due to my code logic) move super.approveSelection() along with it.
So the bottom line is, how do I call super.approveSelection() from within doInBackground() for this specific case?
//More info
What is supposed to happen:
User selects and opens a file
JLabel and JProgressBar are updated, indeterminate progress starts to play.
If makeALongCalcualtion(file) return null user is warned with an error window, but the JFileChooser stys open, making it possible to choose again when the error window is closed.
Otherwise, super.approveSelection() is called, allowing the chooser to close.
A document is created (but the method that creates the document return null if something goes wrong).
If everything is fine, JLabel updates and progressBar animation is stopped (indeterminate is set to false).
If something goes wrong same thing happens as in step 6, only with different message in JLabel.
What happens:
same
same
same, but when makeALongCalculation(file); begins, progressBar freezes.
same
same
same, but the animation isn't stopped (since the progressbar is frozen), only the frozen "picture" is removed and progressbar returns to it's previous state.
same
EDIT
I have made some alterations to my program and I now have this:
approveSelection():
public void approveSelection()
{
File file = getSelectedFile();
Main.getStatusBar().startOpen();
final WorkOpen open = new WorkOpen(file);
open.execute();
open.addPropertyChangeListener(new PropertyChangeListener()
{
#Override
public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt) {
if ("state".equals(evt.getPropertyName())) {
if (evt.getNewValue().equals("DONE"))
{
if (open.failed())
{
//TODO error message
Main.getStatusBar().endOpen(false);
}
else
{
Main.getStatusBar().endOpen(true);
}
}
}
}
});
}
SwingWorker:
class WorkOpen extends SwingWorker<Document, Void>
{
boolean failed = false;
File file;
public boolean failed()
{
return failed;
}
#Override
protected Document doInBackground() throws Exception
{
ArrayList<String> data = Opener.extractData(file);
if (data != null)
{
//My little path/name/similar managing system
FileComplex fullPath = new FileComplex(file.toString());
return Opener.createDocument(fullPath.getFullName(), fullPath.getFullPath(), data);
}
else
{
failed = true;
return null;
}
}
#Override
protected void done()
{
try
{
if(get() != null)
{
Main.addDocument(get());
}
}
catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e)
{
failed = true;
}
}
WorkOpen(File file)
{
this.file = file;
}
}
The problem now is where to call super.approveSelection(). It has to wait for the worker to finish executing, yet I can't call it from the property change listener.
What to do here?
EDIT 2
As HovercraftFullOfEels suggested, I fixed my code and it compiled and ran. But the problem of JProgressBar freezeing remained. Also, I had to introduce something I don't know if I should have:
private void superApproveSelection()
{
super.approveSelection();
}
public void approveSelection()
{
final File file = getSelectedFile();
class OpenWorker extends SwingWorker<Boolean, Void>
{
Document document;
Document getDocument()
{
return document;
}
#Override
protected Boolean doInBackground() throws Exception
{
ArrayList<String> data = Opener.extractData(file);
if (data != null)
{
//I had to start the progressBar here, because if invalid
//file was selected (extractData(file) returns null if it was),
//nothing should happen (maybe an error
//window later, handled with a new Runnable() same as this:
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable()
{
#Override
public void run()
{
Main.getStatusBar().startOpen();
}
});
FileComplex fullPath = new FileComplex(file.toString());
document = Opener.createDocument(fullPath.getFullName(), fullPath.getFullPath(), data);
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
};
final OpenWorker opener = new OpenWorker();
opener.addPropertyChangeListener(new PropertyChangeListener()
{
#Override
public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt)
{
if ("state".equals(evt.getPropertyName()))
{
if (evt.getNewValue() == SwingWorker.StateValue.DONE)
{
if(opener.getDocument() != null)
{
superApproveSelection();
Main.addDocument(opener.getDocument());
Main.getStatusBar().endOpen(true);
}
else
{
try
{
//I'm retrieveing doInBackground()'s value to see if
//progressBar needs stoping (it also displays some
//text, so it must not be called unless the
//progressBar was started).
if (opener.get())
{
Main.getStatusBar().endOpen(false);
}
}
catch (InterruptedException | ExecutionException e)
{
//TODO error something went wrong
}
}
}
}
}
});
opener.execute();
}
"In order to fix the problem, I would have to call makeALongCalcualtion(file) within a SwingWorker. I could move that part of the code into the SwingWorker without any problems, but then I would have to (due to my code logic) move super.approveSelection() along with it."
No, not true at all. super.approveSelection() would not have to be called inside of the SwingWorker.
Why not simply create a SwingWorker, add a PropertyChangeListener to it, and when the SwingWorker's state is done, call super.approveSelection() if indicated?
OK, here is my example below. Explanation to follow:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.Dialog.ModalityType;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
#SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class ApproveSelectionTest extends JPanel {
private JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea(30, 60);
public ApproveSelectionTest() {
textArea.setEditable(false);
textArea.setFocusable(false);
JPanel btnPanel = new JPanel();
btnPanel.add(new JButton(new MyGetFileAction("Get Text File Text")));
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add(new JScrollPane(textArea), BorderLayout.CENTER);
add(btnPanel, BorderLayout.PAGE_END);
}
private class MyGetFileAction extends AbstractAction {
public MyGetFileAction(String text) {
super(text);
}
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent arg0) {
MyFileChooser myFileChooser = new MyFileChooser();
int result = myFileChooser.showOpenDialog(ApproveSelectionTest.this);
if (result == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
Document doc = myFileChooser.getDocument();
textArea.setDocument(doc);
}
};
}
private static void createAndShowGui() {
ApproveSelectionTest mainPanel = new ApproveSelectionTest();
JFrame frame = new JFrame("ApproveSelectionTest");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.getContentPane().add(mainPanel);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationByPlatform(true);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
createAndShowGui();
}
});
}
}
#SuppressWarnings("serial")
class MyFileChooser extends JFileChooser {
private WorkOpen workOpen = null;
private JDialog progressDialog = null;
public MyFileChooser() {
}
#Override
public void approveSelection() {
JProgressBar progBar = new JProgressBar();
progBar.setIndeterminate(true);
Window win = SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(this);
progressDialog = new JDialog(win, "Checking File", ModalityType.APPLICATION_MODAL);
progressDialog.getContentPane().add(progBar);
progressDialog.pack();
progressDialog.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
File file = getSelectedFile();
workOpen = new WorkOpen(file);
workOpen.addPropertyChangeListener(new PropertyChangeListener() {
#Override
public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent pcEvt) {
if (SwingWorker.StateValue.DONE == pcEvt.getNewValue()) {
if (progressDialog != null) {
progressDialog.dispose();
}
try {
boolean bool = workOpen.get().booleanValue();
if (bool) {
superApproveSelection();
} else {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(MyFileChooser.this, "Invalid File Chosen");
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
});
workOpen.execute();
progressDialog.setVisible(true);
}
// ****** this is key *****
private void superApproveSelection() {
super.approveSelection();
}
public Document getDocument() {
if (workOpen == null) {
return null;
} else {
return workOpen.getDocument();
}
}
}
class WorkOpen extends SwingWorker<Boolean, Void> {
private static final long SLEEP_TIME = 4 * 1000;
private Document document = null;
private File file = null;
public WorkOpen(File file) {
this.file = file;
}
#Override
protected Boolean doInBackground() throws Exception {
if (file == null || !file.exists()) {
return Boolean.FALSE;
}
Thread.sleep(SLEEP_TIME);
String fileName = file.getName();
if (fileName.contains(".txt")) {
Scanner scan = new Scanner(file);
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
while (scan.hasNextLine()) {
stringBuilder.append(scan.nextLine() + "\n");
}
document = new PlainDocument();
document.insertString(0, stringBuilder.toString(), null);
return Boolean.TRUE;
}
return Boolean.FALSE;
}
public Document getDocument() {
return document;
}
}
Explanation and key points from my example:
This example behaves very simply. You choose a file, and if the file exists and contains ".txt" in its name, then it reads in the document and displays the text in a JTextField.
Else it displays a warning message but leaves the JFileChooser displayed.
Probably the key point: I've given my MyFileChooser class a private superApproveSelection() method that can be called by my PropertyChangeListener. This exposes the super's approveSelection() method to the inner class, one of the problems you were having.
The order of calling code is important in my approveSelection() override.
In this method I first create my JProgressBar and its dialog but don't yet display it immediately. It really doesn't have to be created first, but it sure needs to be displayed last.
I create my SwingWorker, workOpen, but don't yet execute it.
I add my PropertyChangeListener to the SwingWorker before executing the SwingWorker.
I then execute my SwingWorker
I then display my modal JDialog with the indeterminate JProgressBar.
My SwingWorker is structured so that its doInBackground returns a Boolean, not a Document.
I have it create a (very simple) Document if all works out OK that holds the content of the text file, and set a private "doc" field obtainable by a getter method, and then have doInBackground return Boolean.TRUE if all works well.
I've given my doInBackground a Thread.sleep(4000) just to pretend that its action takes a lot of time. Yours of course won't have this.
In the PropertyChangeListener if the SwingWorker is DONE, I'll dispose of the progress bar dialog and then call get() on the SW to get the Boolean result.
If it's Boolean.TRUE, then call the superApproveSelection() method described above.
Else show an error message. Note that since the super's approveSelection() isn't called, the file chooser dialog remains displayed.
If the approveSelection is called then the code that displays my file chooser dialog will get the appropriate return value, will extract the Document from the file chooser and displays the Document in a JTextArea.

How to show a splash-screen, load datas in the background, and hide the splash-screen after that?

I'm designing a simple JavaFX form.
First, I load the JavaFX environment (and wait for it to finish), with something like this :
final CountDownLatch latch_l = new CountDownLatch(1);
try {
// init the JavaFX environment
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new JFXPanel(); // init JavaFX
latch_l.countDown();
}
});
latch_l.await();
}
This works fine. (the reason why I need to first load the JavaFX this way, is because it's mainly a Swing application, with some JavaFX components inside, but they are loaded later)
Now, I'd like to add a splash-screen on launch, and displays it while the JavaFX environment loads (and in fact put in on-screen for like 5 seconds, because there are logo, trademark etc.. of the application I need to show)
So I came up with a SplashScreen class, which just displays a JWindow on-screen, like that :
public class SplashScreen {
protected JWindow splashScreen_m = new JWindow();
protected Integer splashScreenDuration_m = 5000;
public void show() {
// fill the splash-screen with informations
...
// display the splash-screen
splashScreen_m.validate();
splashScreen_m.pack();
splashScreen_m.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
splashScreen_m.setVisible(true);
}
public void unload() {
// unload the splash-screen
splashScreen_m.setVisible(false);
splashScreen_m.dispose();
}
}
Now, I want for the splash-screen to load and display itself 5 seconds.
Meanwhile, I want the JavaFX environment to load, too.
So I updated the CountDownLatch like this :
final CountDownLatch latch_l = new CountDownLatch(2); // now countdown is set to 2
final SplashScreen splash_l = new SplashScreen();
try {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
// show splash-screen
splash_l.show();
latch_l.countDown();
// init the JavaFX environment
new JFXPanel(); // init JavaFX
latch_l.countDown();
}
});
latch_l.await();
splash_l.unload();
}
So, it's working, but the splash only stays for the JavaFX environment to load, so basically it unloads very quickly (which is normal, given the code I wrote).
How to display the splash-screen for 5 seconds minimum (if the JavaFX loads faster) without freezing the EDT ?
Thanks.
The most significant issue is you're blocking the Event Dispatching Thread, meaning that it can't display/update anything while it's blocked. The same problem applies to JavaFX.
You should, also, never update either from anything other then they respective event queues.
Now, there are any number of ways you might be able to go about this, but SwingWorker is probably the simplest for the time been.
I apologise, this is the entire exposure to JavaFX I've had...
public class TestJavaFXLoader extends JApplet {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestJavaFXLoader();
}
public TestJavaFXLoader() throws HeadlessException {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
Loader loader = new Loader();
loader.addPropertyChangeListener(new PropertyChangeListener() {
#Override
public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt) {
if (evt.getPropertyName().equals("state") && evt.getNewValue().equals(SwingWorker.StateValue.DONE)) {
System.out.println("Load main app here :D");
}
}
});
loader.load();
}
});
}
public class Loader extends SwingWorker<Object, String> {
private JWindow splash;
private JLabel subMessage;
public Loader() {
}
protected void loadSplashScreen() {
try {
splash = new JWindow();
JLabel content = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(...))));
content.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
splash.setContentPane(content);
GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints();
gbc.gridwidth = GridBagConstraints.REMAINDER;
subMessage = createLabel("");
splash.add(createLabel("Loading, please wait"), gbc);
splash.add(subMessage, gbc);
splash.pack();
splash.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
splash.setVisible(true);
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
protected JLabel createLabel(String msg) {
JLabel message = new JLabel("Loading, please wait");
message.setForeground(Color.CYAN);
Font font = message.getFont();
message.setFont(font.deriveFont(Font.BOLD, 24));
return message;
}
public void load() {
if (!EventQueue.isDispatchThread()) {
try {
SwingUtilities.invokeAndWait(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
loadSplashScreen();
}
});
} catch (Exception exp) {
exp.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
loadSplashScreen();
}
execute();
}
#Override
protected void done() {
splash.dispose();
}
#Override
protected void process(List<String> chunks) {
subMessage.setText(chunks.get(chunks.size() - 1));
}
#Override
protected Object doInBackground() throws Exception {
publish("Preparing to load application");
try {
Thread.sleep(2500);
} catch (InterruptedException interruptedException) {
}
publish("Loading JavaFX...");
runAndWait(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
new JFXPanel();
}
});
try {
Thread.sleep(2500);
} catch (InterruptedException interruptedException) {
}
return null;
}
public void runAndWait(final Runnable run)
throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
if (Platform.isFxApplicationThread()) {
try {
run.run();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new ExecutionException(e);
}
} else {
final Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
final Condition condition = lock.newCondition();
lock.lock();
try {
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
lock.lock();
try {
run.run();
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
condition.signal();
} finally {
lock.unlock();
}
}
}
});
condition.await();
// if (throwableWrapper.t != null) {
// throw new ExecutionException(throwableWrapper.t);
// }
} finally {
lock.unlock();
}
}
}
}
}
I found the runAndWait code here

uk.co.mmscomputing twain scanner

I am using this mmscomputing library as java applet to scan an image or document.
Using swings,awt i created one scan button which is acquiring scanner by calling scanner.acquire() method of mmscomputing jar..
and then placing that scanned image into jpanel for displaying.
Problem is, first time when i start my applet and hitting my scan button..scanning works fine..Twain states it goes into are: 3,4,5,6,7,5,4,3
then second time,hitting my scan button again ..
Twain states it goes into are: 3,4,5,4,3
It's not going into image transfer ready and transferring state and thus not into below CODE IF loop
if (type.equals(ScannerIOMetadata.ACQUIRED))
so i am not able to see the new scanned image into my jpanel second time...
then third time, hitting my scan button .. again it works fine.. getting into all states.
So i mean, For alternatively turns or restarting the java applet again ..it works.
what would be the issue.. ?
I want, every time when i hit scan button it should get me a new image into Jpanel.. but it's doing alternative times.
can i forcefully explicitly set or change twain states to come into 6th and 7th states..
or is there some twain source initialisation problem occurs second time?
because restarting applet is doing fine every time.. or some way to reinitialise applet objects everytime on clicking scan button..as it would feel like I am restarting applet everytime on clicking scan button...
I am not getting it..
Below is the sample code:
import uk.co.mmscomputing.device.twain.TwainConstants;
import uk.co.mmscomputing.device.twain.TwainIOMetadata;
import uk.co.mmscomputing.device.twain.TwainSource;
import uk.co.mmscomputing.device.twain.TwainSourceManager;
public class XXCrop extends JApplet implements PlugIn, ScannerListener
{
private JToolBar jtoolbar = new JToolBar("Toolbar", JToolBar.HORIZONTAL);
ImagePanel ipanel;
Image im =null;
BufferedImage imageforCrop;
ImagePlus imp=null;
int imageWidth;
int imageHeight;
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
Container content = null;
private JPanel jContentPane = null;
private JButton jButton = null;
private JButton jButton1 = null;
JCheckBox clipBox = null;
JPanel crpdpanel=null;
JPanel cpanel=null;
private Scanner scanner=null;
private TwainSource ts ;
private boolean is20;
ImagePanel imagePanel,imagePanel2 ;
public static void main(String[] args) {
new XXCrop().setVisible(true);
}
public void run(String arg0) {
new XXCrop().setVisible(false);
repaint();
}
/**
* This is the default constructor
*/
public XXCrop() {
super();
init();
try {
scanner = Scanner.getDevice();
if(scanner!=null)
{
scanner.addListener(this);
}
} catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* This method initializes this
*
* #return void
*/
public void init()
{
this.setSize(1200, 600);
this.setLayout(null);
//this.revalidate();
this.setContentPane(getJContentPane());
}
private JToolBar getJToolBar()
{
jtoolbar.add(getJButton1());
jtoolbar.add(getJButton());
jtoolbar.setName("My Toolbar");
jtoolbar.addSeparator();
Rectangle r=new Rectangle(0, 0,1024, 30 );
jtoolbar.setBounds(r);
return jtoolbar;
}
private JPanel getJContentPane()
{
if (jContentPane == null)
{
jContentPane = new JPanel();
jContentPane.setLayout(null);
jContentPane.add(getJToolBar());
}
return jContentPane;
}
private JButton getJButton() {
if (jButton == null) {
jButton = new JButton();
jButton.setBounds(new Rectangle(4, 16, 131, 42));
jButton.setText("Select Device");
jButton.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent e) {
if (scanner.isBusy() == false) {
selectDevice();
}
}
});
}
return jButton;
}
/* Select the twain source! */
public void selectDevice() {
try {
scanner.select();
} catch (ScannerIOException e1) {
IJ.error(e1.toString());
}
}
private JButton getJButton1()
{
if (jButton1 == null) {
jButton1 = new JButton();
jButton1.setBounds(new Rectangle(35,0, 30, 30));
jButton1.setText("Scan");
jButton1.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent e)
{//jContentPane.remove(crpdpanel);
//jContentPane.removeAll();
//jContentPane.repaint();
//jContentPane.revalidate();
getScan();
}
});
}
return jButton1;
}
public void getScan()
{
try
{
//scanner = Scanner.getDevice();
//scanner.addListener(this);
scanner.acquire();
}
catch (ScannerIOException e1)
{
IJ.showMessage("Access denied! \nTwain dialog maybe already opened!");
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
public Image getImage()
{
Image image = imp.getImage();
return image;
}
/*Image cimg;
public Image getCimg()
{
return cimg;
}*/
public void update(ScannerIOMetadata.Type type, ScannerIOMetadata metadata) {
if (type.equals(ScannerIOMetadata.ACQUIRED))
{
//imagePanel.revalidate();
//imagePanel.repaint();
//imagePanel.invalidate();
//jContentPane.remove(ipanel);
//ipanel.repaint();
if(imp!=null)
{
jContentPane.remove(ipanel);
jContentPane.remove(cpanel);
jContentPane.remove(crpdpanel);
}
imp = new ImagePlus("Scan", metadata.getImage());
//imp.show();
im = imp.getImage();
//imagePanel = new ImagePanel(im,imageWidth,imageHeight);
imagePanel = new ImagePanel(im);
imagePanel.updateUI();
imagePanel.repaint();
imagePanel.revalidate();
ClipMover mover = new ClipMover(imagePanel);
imagePanel.addMouseListener(mover);
imagePanel.addMouseMotionListener(mover);
ipanel = imagePanel.getPanel();
ipanel.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.blue,1));
ipanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Scanned Image"));
ipanel.setBounds(0, 30,600, 600);
ipanel.repaint();
ipanel.revalidate();
ipanel.updateUI();
jContentPane.add(ipanel);
jContentPane.getRootPane().revalidate();
jContentPane.updateUI();
//jContentPane.repaint();
// cimg=imagePanel.getCimg();
// ImagePanel cpanel = (ImagePanel) imagePanel.getUIPanel();
/*
cpanel.setBounds(700, 30,600, 800);
jContentPane.add(imagePanel.getUIPanel());
*/
cpanel = imagePanel.getUIPanel();
cpanel.setBounds(700, 30,300, 150);
cpanel.repaint();
cpanel.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.blue,1));
cpanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Cropping Image"));
jContentPane.add(cpanel);
jContentPane.repaint();
jContentPane.revalidate();
metadata.setImage(null);
try {
new uk.co.mmscomputing.concurrent.Semaphore(0, true).tryAcquire(2000, null);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
IJ.error(e.getMessage());
}
}
else if (type.equals(ScannerIOMetadata.NEGOTIATE)) {
ScannerDevice device = metadata.getDevice();
try {
device.setResolution(100);
} catch (ScannerIOException e) {
IJ.error(e.getMessage());
}
try{
device.setShowUserInterface(false);
// device.setShowProgressBar(true);
// device.setRegionOfInterest(0,0,210.0,300.0);
device.setResolution(100); }catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace(); }
}
else if (type.equals(ScannerIOMetadata.STATECHANGE)) {
System.out.println("Scanner State "+metadata.getStateStr());
System.out.println("Scanner State "+metadata.getState());
//switch (metadata.ACQUIRED){};
ts = ((TwainIOMetadata)metadata).getSource();
//ts.setCancel(false);
//ts.getState()
//TwainConstants.STATE_TRANSFERREADY
((TwainIOMetadata)metadata).setState(6);
if ((metadata.getLastState() == 3) && (metadata.getState() == 4)){}
// IJ.error(metadata.getStateStr());
}
else if (type.equals(ScannerIOMetadata.EXCEPTION)) {
IJ.error(metadata.getException().toString());
}
}
public void stop(){ // execute before System.exit
if(scanner!=null){ // make sure user waits for scanner to finish!
scanner.waitToExit();
ts.setCancel(true);
try {
scanner.setCancel(true);
} catch (ScannerIOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
I'm not an expert, but when ScannerIOMetadata.STATECHANGE shouldn't you check if the scanning is complete?
And if it is you should initialize the scanner again.
Something like that:
if (metadata.isFinished())
{
twainScanner = (TwainScanner) Scanner.getDevice();
}

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