How to word wrap inside a JTable row - java

I have a simple JTable that shows the details (in column format) of a row from another JTable. This works nicely. However, sometimes the text in a row is very long so the user ends up having to scroll across which isnt neat.
How can I wrap the text in a row and allow the row height to change to show all the text in it.
Here is the code:
table.getSelectionModel().addListSelectionListener(new ListSelectionListener() {
#Override
public void valueChanged(ListSelectionEvent e) {
if (!e.getValueIsAdjusting()) {
int selectedRow = table.getSelectedRow();
DefaultTableModel newModel = new DefaultTableModel();
String rowName = "Row: " + selectedRow;
newModel.setColumnIdentifiers(new Object[]{rowName});
for (int i = 0; i < table.getModel().getColumnCount(); i++) {
newModel.addRow(new Object[]{table.getModel().getValueAt(selectedRow, i)});
}
JTable newTable = new JTable(newModel) {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Override
public Dimension getPreferredScrollableViewportSize() {
return new Dimension(140, 240);
}
};
newTable.setAutoResizeMode(JTable.AUTO_RESIZE_OFF);
newTable.setRowHeight(14, 30);
TableColumnAdjuster tcanewTable = new TableColumnAdjuster(newTable);
tcanewTable.setColumnHeaderIncluded(true);
tcanewTable.setColumnDataIncluded(true);
tcanewTable.setOnlyAdjustLarger( true );
tcanewTable.setDynamicAdjustment( true );
tcanewTable.adjustColumns();
// Apply any custom renderers and editors
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame, new JScrollPane(newTable),
rowName, JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);
}
}
});

You can accomplish this by using a JTextArea as a TableCellRenderer for that column in your table. For example:
static class WordWrapCellRenderer extends JTextArea implements TableCellRenderer {
WordWrapCellRenderer() {
setLineWrap(true);
setWrapStyleWord(true);
}
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
setText(value.toString());
setSize(table.getColumnModel().getColumn(column).getWidth(), getPreferredSize().height);
if (table.getRowHeight(row) != getPreferredSize().height) {
table.setRowHeight(row, getPreferredSize().height);
}
return this;
}
}
To use WordWrapCellRenderer in your table:
table.getColumnModel().getColumn(columnIndex).setCellRenderer(new WordWrapCellRenderer());

This is an update of the accepted answer.
It makes the renderer more efficient by limiting the number of getPreferredSize() calls.
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
/**
* The WordWrapRenderer can be used as a renderer for a JTable column. It will
* allow the text to wrap to a new line and adjust the table row height.
*
* Note. This renderer can only be used for a single column in the table.
*/
public class WordWrapRenderer extends JTextArea implements TableCellRenderer
{
WordWrapRenderer()
{
setLineWrap(true);
setWrapStyleWord(true);
}
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column)
{
setText( (value == null) ? "" : value.toString() );
setSize(table.getColumnModel().getColumn(column).getWidth(), table.getRowHeight(row));
// Recalculate the preferred height now that the text and renderer width have been set.
int preferredHeight = getPreferredSize().height;
if (table.getRowHeight(row) != preferredHeight)
{
table.setRowHeight(row, preferredHeight);
}
return this;
}
private static void createAndShowGUI()
{
JTable table = new JTable(2, 3);
table.setValueAt("A", 0, 0);
table.setValueAt("This text should wrap by default", 0, 1);
table.getColumnModel().getColumn(1).setCellRenderer( new WordWrapRenderer() );
JFrame frame = new JFrame("TableBasic");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.add( new JScrollPane( table ) );
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo( null );
frame.setVisible( true );
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater( () -> createAndShowGUI() );
}
}

Related

JTable cellEditor stays after table data model change

I have set a cell editor for one of the columns to be a JSpinner and it works, but when the data in the data model changes the editor i enabled before is still enabled nad it shows the value form the old row (it does not exist or it is in a different place in the changed data).
How can i make the editor for the selected cell disappear saving the entered value when the data changes?
this one could be good code for your SSCCE
import java.awt.*;
import java.util.EventObject;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
public class SpinnerColumn extends AbstractCellEditor implements TableCellEditor, TableCellRenderer {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private JSpinner editSpinner, renderSpinner;
private JTable table;
private String[] list;
private Border originalBorder;
public SpinnerColumn(JTable table, int column) {
editSpinner = new JSpinner();
renderSpinner = new JSpinner();
originalBorder = editSpinner.getBorder();
editSpinner.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.BLUE));
this.table = table;
table.getColumnModel().getColumn(column).setCellEditor(this);
}
public SpinnerColumn(String[] list, JTable table, int column) {
editSpinner = new JSpinner();
editSpinner.setModel(new SpinnerListModel(list));
renderSpinner = new JSpinner();
originalBorder = editSpinner.getBorder();
editSpinner.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.BLUE));
this.list = list;
this.table = table;
table.getColumnModel().getColumn(column).setCellEditor(this);
}
#Override
public Object getCellEditorValue() {
return editSpinner.getValue();
}
#Override
public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected,
int row, int column) {
if (list != null) {
editSpinner.setValue(list[0]);
} else {
editSpinner.setValue(0);
}
if (value != null) {
editSpinner.setValue(value);
}
return editSpinner;
}
#Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected,
boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
if (hasFocus) {
renderSpinner.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.BLUE));
} else {
renderSpinner.setBorder(originalBorder);
}// *** here's where we set the spinner's value
if (value == null) {
renderSpinner.setValue(0);
} else {
int intValue = ((Integer) value).intValue();
renderSpinner.setValue(intValue);
}
return renderSpinner;
}
#Override
public boolean isCellEditable(EventObject evt) {
return true;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("SpinnerColumn");
JPanel panel = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 1));
JTable table = new JTable(5, 1);
SpinnerColumn spinnerColumn = new SpinnerColumn(table, 0);
table.setDefaultRenderer(Object.class, spinnerColumn);
panel.add(table);
frame.setContentPane(panel);
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
});
}
}

JTextArea as cell renderer does not seem to work with wrap style word

I have a JTextArea that I'm using as a cell renderer for a table. In the getTableCellRenderercomponent method I have:
setText(getTextForCell());
setSize(table.getColumnModel().getColumn(column).getWidth(), 0);
getUI().getRootView(textArea).setSize(textArea.getWidth(), 0f);
updateSize();
private void updateSize() {
int prefHeight = textArea.getPreferredSize().height;
int currHeight = table.getRowHeight(r);
if (prefHeight > currHeight) {
table.setRowHeight(row, prefHeight);
}
When the text area uses wrap style word, it is sometimes a row short.
If I call this updateSize method from outside getTableCellRendererComponent then it works properly. But with a large table, calling update size on all rows whenever a column size adjusts is not feasible because it is too slow, so I've been trying to find a way to do the resize during the row rendering.
There is a related Java bug (that is marked as fixed but it does not appear that it really is) http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=4446522, but this workaround does not appear to work when using word wrap.
Can anyone provide an alternative on how to make this work properly?
An alternative works properly
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
public class AutoWrapInJTable {
public AutoWrapInJTable() {
String[] columnNames = {"TextAreaCellRenderer"};
Object[][] data = {
{"123456789012345678901234567890"},
{"dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddx"},
{"----------------------------------------------0"},
{">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>|"},};
TableModel model = new DefaultTableModel(data, columnNames) {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Override
public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int column) {
return false;
}
};
JTable table = new JTable(model) {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Override
public void doLayout() {
TableColumn col = getColumnModel().getColumn(0);
for (int row = 0; row < getRowCount(); row++) {
Component c = prepareRenderer(col.getCellRenderer(), row, 0);
if (c instanceof JTextArea) {
JTextArea a = (JTextArea) c;
int h = getPreferredHeight(a) + getIntercellSpacing().height;
if (getRowHeight(row) != h) {
setRowHeight(row, h);
}
}
}
super.doLayout();
}//http://tips4java.wordpress.com/2008/10/26/text-utilities/
private int getPreferredHeight(JTextComponent c) {
Insets insets = c.getInsets();
View view = c.getUI().getRootView(c).getView(0);
int preferredHeight = (int) view.getPreferredSpan(View.Y_AXIS);
return preferredHeight + insets.top + insets.bottom;
}
};
table.setEnabled(false);
table.setShowGrid(false);
table.setTableHeader(null);
table.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setCellRenderer(new TextAreaCellRenderer());
table.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(table.getPreferredSize());
JScrollPane sp = new JScrollPane(table);
sp.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(ScrollPaneConstants.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);
JPanel p = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
p.add(sp);
JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.add(p);
//f.pack();
f.setSize(200, 200);
f.setLocation(150, 150);
f.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
AutoWrapInJTable autoWrapInJTable = new AutoWrapInJTable();
}
});
}
}
class TextAreaCellRenderer extends JTextArea implements TableCellRenderer {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private final Color evenColor = new Color(230, 240, 255);
public TextAreaCellRenderer() {
super();
setLineWrap(true);
setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(2, 2, 2, 2));
}
#Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value,
boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
if (isSelected) {
setForeground(table.getSelectionForeground());
setBackground(table.getSelectionBackground());
} else {
setForeground(table.getForeground());
setBackground(table.getBackground());
setBackground((row % 2 == 0) ? evenColor : getBackground());
}
setFont(table.getFont());
setText((value == null) ? "" : value.toString());
return this;
}
}

JTable in JScrollpane adjust height of the displayed component

I have a jtable within a jscrollpane. I use the jgoodies Form Layout and have put the scrollpane in a row that is set to "pref". This is how the table looks like right now:
I am using swingx JXTable by the way and have set the visibleRowCount to 2. But only half a row is displayed.
While making the SSCCE I realised that its not working properly because I have a custom TextAreaRenderer. I think because of this renderer, the row height is not being calculated properly. I am trying to figure out why, in the meantime if you guys can spot it that would be great...
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame frame=new JFrame();
JPanel panel=new FormDebugPanel();
frame.setContentPane(panel);
FormLayout layout=new FormLayout("1dlu:grow,200dlu:grow,1dlu:grow",
"10dlu,pref,5dlu,pref,10dlu");
panel.setLayout(layout);
String[] columns= {"1st Column","2nd Column","3rd Column"};
String[][] data= {
{"Sethu","Data","Something\nis\nhere"},
{"Sethu","Data","Something\nis\nhere"},
};
JXTable table=new JXTable(data,columns);
table.setVisibleRowCount(2);
TableColumnModel columnModel=table.getColumnModel();
columnModel.getColumn(2).setCellRenderer(new TextAreaRenderer());
JScrollPane scrlPan=new JScrollPane(table);
CellConstraints cc=new CellConstraints();
panel.add(scrlPan, cc.xy(2, 2));
panel.add(new JLabel("Label After Table"),cc.xy(2,4));
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
And here's the renderer:
class TextAreaRenderer extends JTextArea implements TableCellRenderer {
private final DefaultTableCellRenderer adaptee = new DefaultTableCellRenderer();
/** map from table to map of rows to map of column heights */
private final Map<JTable,Map<Integer,Map<Integer,Integer>>> cellSizes = new HashMap<JTable,Map<Integer,Map<Integer,Integer>>>();
public TextAreaRenderer() {
setLineWrap(true);
setWrapStyleWord(true);
}
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(//
JTable table, Object obj, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
// set the colours, etc. using the standard for that platform
adaptee.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, obj, isSelected, hasFocus, row, column);
setForeground(adaptee.getForeground());
setBackground(adaptee.getBackground());
setBorder(adaptee.getBorder());
setFont(adaptee.getFont());
setText(adaptee.getText());
// This line was very important to get it working with JDK1.4
TableColumnModel columnModel = table.getColumnModel();
setSize(columnModel.getColumn(column).getWidth(), 100000);
int height_wanted = (int) getPreferredSize().getHeight();
addSize(table, row, column, height_wanted);
height_wanted = findTotalMaximumRowSize(table, row);
if (height_wanted != table.getRowHeight(row)) {
table.setRowHeight(row, height_wanted);
}
return this;
}
private void addSize(JTable table, int row, int column, int height) {
Map<Integer,Map<Integer,Integer>> rows = cellSizes.get(table);
if (rows == null) {
cellSizes.put(table, rows = new HashMap<Integer,Map<Integer,Integer>>());
}
Map<Integer,Integer> rowheights = rows.get(new Integer(row));
if (rowheights == null) {
rows.put(new Integer(row), rowheights = new HashMap<Integer,Integer>());
}
rowheights.put(new Integer(column), new Integer(height));
}
/**
* Look through all columns and get the renderer. If it is also a
* TextAreaRenderer, we look at the maximum height in its hash table for
* this row.
*/
private int findTotalMaximumRowSize(JTable table, int row) {
int maximum_height = 0;
Enumeration<TableColumn> columns = table.getColumnModel().getColumns();
while (columns.hasMoreElements()) {
TableColumn tc = (TableColumn) columns.nextElement();
TableCellRenderer cellRenderer = tc.getCellRenderer();
if (cellRenderer instanceof TextAreaRenderer) {
TextAreaRenderer tar = (TextAreaRenderer) cellRenderer;
maximum_height = Math.max(maximum_height, tar.findMaximumRowSize(table, row));
}
}
return maximum_height;
}
private int findMaximumRowSize(JTable table, int row) {
Map<Integer,Map<Integer,Integer>> rows = cellSizes.get(table);
if (rows == null)
return 0;
Map<Integer,Integer> rowheights = rows.get(new Integer(row));
if (rowheights == null)
return 0;
int maximum_height = 0;
for (Iterator<Map.Entry<Integer, Integer>> it = rowheights.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
Map.Entry<Integer,Integer> entry = it.next();
int cellHeight = ((Integer) entry.getValue()).intValue();
maximum_height = Math.max(maximum_height, cellHeight);
}
return maximum_height;
}
}
When I use the TextAreaRenderer, then the setVisibleRowHeight() is not honoured correctly. I think it has something to do with not setting the row height properly in the renderer.
With JXTable, you can configure how many rows (or columns) to show initially:
table.setVisibleRowCount(2)
Here's a quick snippet showing how-to set the initial size in terms of rows and dynamically update the pref height in a TableModelListener
final JXTable table = new JXTable(3, 5);
table.setVisibleRowCount(table.getRowCount());
TableModelListener l = new TableModelListener() {
#Override
public void tableChanged(TableModelEvent e) {
if (!(e.getType() == TableModelEvent.INSERT)) return;
table.setVisibleRowCount(((TableModel) e.getSource()).getRowCount());
RootPaneContainer frame = (RootPaneContainer) SwingUtilities.windowForComponent(table);
((JComponent) frame.getContentPane()).revalidate();
}
};
table.getModel().addTableModelListener(l);
Action insert = new AbstractAction("add row") {
#Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
((DefaultTableModel) table.getModel()).addRow(new Object[] {});
}
};
new Timer(500, insert).start();
JComponent comp = new JPanel(new MigLayout());
comp.add(new JScrollPane(table));
JXFrame frame = wrapInFrame(comp, "visibleRowCount");
show(frame, frame.getPreferredSize().width, frame.getPreferredSize().height * 4);
setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(Dimension)
is something you should look into. and here is a good tutorial : How to Use Scroll Panes
I believe you can use preferredSize, minSize and maxSize properties of the JSCrollPane to achieve this. If you set preferredSize to the minimum size you want and the maxsize to the maximum size you want, it should work.

JTable Right Align Header

Basically, I have a JTable containing columns with right-aligned cells but left-aligned headers which looks really bad. I would like to right-align the headers of these columns without altering the "Look and Feel" of the headers.
Thanks
Here's an alternate approach to modifying the TableCellRenderer of a table's JTableHeader. It's not strictly necessary for this usage, but it minimizes the impact on the UI delegate's appearance.
Typical usage:
JTable table = new JTable(…);
JTableHeader header = table.getTableHeader();
header.setDefaultRenderer(new HeaderRenderer(table));
Custom header renderer:
private static class HeaderRenderer implements TableCellRenderer {
DefaultTableCellRenderer renderer;
public HeaderRenderer(JTable table) {
renderer = (DefaultTableCellRenderer)
table.getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer();
renderer.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
}
#Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(
JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected,
boolean hasFocus, int row, int col) {
return renderer.getTableCellRendererComponent(
table, value, isSelected, hasFocus, row, col);
}
}
Try this:
((DefaultTableCellRenderer)table.getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer())
.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.RIGHT);
DefaultTableCellRenderer renderer = (DefaultTableCellRenderer) your_jtable.getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer();
renderer.setHorizontalAlignment(0);
Where 0 is Centre.
The HeaderRenderer shown above (2011/sep/21 by trashgod) combined with code from Heisenbug (2011/sep/21) , will only work correctly if you have all headers aligned the same.
If you want to align different headers differently, then you will have to use the following code:
int[] alignments = new int[] { JLabel.LEFT, JLabel.RIGHT, JLabel.RIGHT };
for (int i = 0 ; i < jTable.getColumnCount(); i++){
jTable.getTableHeader().getColumnModel().getColumn(i)
.setHeaderRenderer(new HeaderRenderer(jTable, alignments[i]));
}
and
private static class HeaderRenderer implements TableCellRenderer {
DefaultTableCellRenderer renderer;
int horAlignment;
public HeaderRenderer(JTable table, int horizontalAlignment) {
horAlignment = horizontalAlignment;
renderer = (DefaultTableCellRenderer)table.getTableHeader()
.getDefaultRenderer();
}
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value,
boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int col) {
Component c = renderer.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, value,
isSelected, hasFocus, row, col);
JLabel label = (JLabel)c;
label.setHorizontalAlignment(horAlignment);
return label;
}
}
That is:
Set the alignment in getTableCellRendererComponent , and not in the HeaderRenderer constructor.
A thing to remember about wrapping default table headers: do not hold on to a reference of them.
If you (or your users) are using a Windows Classic theme on Windows 7 and your application sets default system LAF, the answer posted by #trashgod may cause problems for you.
It is affected by this bug, posted a decade ago (seriously). If your table is showing and you switch the theme in Windows preferences from an Aero Theme to Windows Classic, there will be a barrage of NPEs. You are NOT supposed to hold on to a reference of a renderer as it may become invalid at some point in time. The wrapping should be done in a dynamic way, as suggested in the comments of the bug report. I took the code from there and created the following runnable example:
import java.awt.*;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
public class TestFrame extends JFrame {
private static final boolean I_WANT_THE_BUG_TO_HAPPEN = true;
public static void main(String[] args) throws IllegalAccessException, ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, UnsupportedLookAndFeelException {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
int res = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "Do you want to use the XP L&F?", "laffo", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
if (res == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION) {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsLookAndFeel");
} catch (Exception ex) {
}
}
new TestFrame().setVisible(true);
}
});
}
public class MyModel extends AbstractTableModel {
public int getRowCount() {
return 10;
}
public int getColumnCount() {
return 10;
}
public Object getValueAt(int rowIndex, int columnIndex) {
return "" + rowIndex + " X " + columnIndex;
}
}
public class MyJTable extends JTable {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -233098459210523146L;
public MyJTable(TableModel model) {
super(model);
}
public void doSomething() {
System.out.println("HEHE");
}
}
public class MyAlternativeJTable extends JTable {
private WeakReference<TableCellRenderer> wrappedHeaderRendererRef = null;
private TableCellRenderer wrapperHeaderRenderer = null;
public MyAlternativeJTable(TableModel model) {
super(model);
}
private class MyAlternativeTableColumn extends TableColumn {
MyAlternativeTableColumn(int modelIndex) {
super(modelIndex);
}
#Override
public TableCellRenderer getHeaderRenderer() {
TableCellRenderer defaultHeaderRenderer
= MyAlternativeJTable.this.getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer();
if (wrappedHeaderRendererRef == null
|| wrappedHeaderRendererRef.get() != defaultHeaderRenderer) {
wrappedHeaderRendererRef
= new WeakReference<TableCellRenderer>(defaultHeaderRenderer);
wrapperHeaderRenderer
= new DecoratedHeaderRenderer(defaultHeaderRenderer);
}
return wrapperHeaderRenderer;
}
}
#Override
public void createDefaultColumnsFromModel() {
TableModel m = getModel();
if (m != null) {
// Remove any current columns
TableColumnModel cm = getColumnModel();
while (cm.getColumnCount() > 0) {
cm.removeColumn(cm.getColumn(0));
}
// Create new columns from the data model info
for (int i = 0; i < m.getColumnCount(); i++) {
TableColumn newColumn = new MyAlternativeTableColumn(i);
addColumn(newColumn);
}
}
}
}
private JPanel jContentPane = null;
private JScrollPane jScrollPane = null;
private JTable table1 = null;
private JScrollPane jScrollPane1 = null;
private JTable table2 = null;
/**
* This is the default constructor
*/
public TestFrame() {
super();
initialize();
int res = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "Do you want to call updateUI() on the tables ?", "laffo", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
if (res == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION) {
table2.updateUI();
table1.updateUI();
}
}
/**
* This method initializes this
*
* #return void
*/
private void initialize() {
this.setSize(753, 658);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
this.setContentPane(getJContentPane());
this.setTitle("JFrame");
}
/**
* This method initializes jContentPane
*
* #return javax.swing.JPanel
*/
private JPanel getJContentPane() {
if (jContentPane == null) {
jContentPane = new JPanel();
jContentPane.setLayout(null);
jContentPane.add(getJScrollPane(), null);
jContentPane.add(getJScrollPane1(), null);
}
return jContentPane;
}
/**
* This method initializes jScrollPane
*
* #return javax.swing.JScrollPane
*/
private JScrollPane getJScrollPane() {
if (jScrollPane == null) {
jScrollPane = new JScrollPane();
jScrollPane.setBounds(new java.awt.Rectangle(358, 0, 387, 618));
jScrollPane.setViewportView(getTable1());
}
return jScrollPane;
}
/**
* This method initializes table1
*
* #return javax.swing.JTable
*/
private JTable getTable1() {
if (table1 == null) {
table1 = new JTable(new MyModel());
}
return table1;
}
/**
* This method initializes jScrollPane1
*
* #return javax.swing.JScrollPane
*/
private JScrollPane getJScrollPane1() {
if (jScrollPane1 == null) {
jScrollPane1 = new JScrollPane();
jScrollPane1.setBounds(new java.awt.Rectangle(0, 0, 350, 618));
jScrollPane1.setViewportView(getTable2());
}
return jScrollPane1;
}
/**
* This method initializes table2
*
* #return javax.swing.JTable
*/
private JTable getTable2() {
if (table2 == null) {
if (I_WANT_THE_BUG_TO_HAPPEN) {
table2 = new MyJTable(new MyModel());
JTableHeader header = table2.getTableHeader();
TableCellRenderer render = new DecoratedHeaderRenderer(header.getDefaultRenderer());
header.setDefaultRenderer(render);
} else {
table2 = new MyAlternativeJTable(new MyModel());
}
}
return table2;
}
private class DecoratedHeaderRenderer implements TableCellRenderer {
public DecoratedHeaderRenderer(TableCellRenderer render) {
this.render = render;
}
private TableCellRenderer render;
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
Component c = render.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, value, isSelected, hasFocus, row, column);
return c;
}
}
}
Simply run the example and choose Yes twice and watch it break apart. Then change the I_WANT_THE_BUG_TO_HAPPEN static member to false and repeat. The case with this member set to true is essentially the same as the most upvoted answer here. The most important part of this example is the extended JTable (MyAlternativeJTable) which does the wrapping dynamically.
The currently accepted answer to this question is widely used, but it is ill advised. You can reproduce it with lost of applications, including Netbeans 8.0.2 (which itself is Java based) while it is showing a sortable table, such as Window > IDE Tools > Notifications, where you'll also get the NPE reports, ironically. Just switch the Windows theme from Aero to Windows Classic (via right-click Desktop > Personalize > Change the visuals and sounds on your computer) on Windows 7.
If you are using Glazed Lists and call ca.odell.glazedlists.swing.TableComparatorChooser.install, you are also affected. It injects its own custom renderer for sorting arrows.
I stumbled upon this by coincidence while trying to find a solution for this question which I suspect is related.
for (int i = 0 ; i < table.getColumnCount(); i++){
DefaultTableCellRenderer renderer = new DefaultTableCellRenderer();
renderer.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.RIGHT);
table.getColumn(i).setHeaderRenderer(renderer);
}
DefaultTableCellRenderer renderer = (DefaultTableCellRenderer)
MSISDNTable.getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer();
renderer.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.RIGHT);
where MSISDNTable is your table
DefaultTableCellRenderer defaultHeaderRenderer = (DefaultTableCellRenderer) getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer();
defaultHeaderRenderer.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
getTableHeader().setDefaultRenderer(defaultHeaderRenderer);
I have tested in JAVA8. working fine.
Try this code,
JTableHeader jtableHeader = jtable.getTableHeader();
DefaultTableCellRenderer rend = (DefaultTableCellRenderer) jtable.getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer();
rend.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
jtableHeader.setDefaultRenderer(rend);
I have created a class based on the solution of pvbemmelen62, that can be used very easily, for example:
AlignHeaderRenderer.install(myTable, new int[] { SwingConstants.RIGHT,
SwingConstants.RIGHT, SwingConstants.LEFT });
or
AlignHeaderRenderer.install(myTable, 0, SwingConstants.RIGHT);
AlignHeaderRenderer.install(myTable, 1, SwingConstants.RIGHT);
Here's the code:
public class AlignHeaderRenderer implements TableCellRenderer {
private final TableCellRenderer renderer;
private final int alignment;
public static void install(final JTable table, final int[] alignments) {
for (int i = 0; i < alignments.length; ++i)
install(table, i, alignments[i]);
}
public static void install(final JTable table, final int row,
final int alignment) {
table.getTableHeader().getColumnModel().getColumn(row)
.setHeaderRenderer(new AlignHeaderRenderer(table, alignment));
}
private AlignHeaderRenderer(final JTable table, final int alignment) {
renderer = table.getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer();
this.alignment = alignment;
}
#Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(final JTable table,
final Object value, final boolean isSelected,
final boolean hasFocus, final int row, final int col) {
final Component c = renderer.getTableCellRendererComponent(table,
value, isSelected, hasFocus, row, col);
((JLabel) c).setHorizontalAlignment(alignment);
return c;
}
}
The secret is to use the renderer from a dummy table to get correct L&F, and copy the alignment from the real table's row renderer. That way each column in aligned separately. Here is the code:
table.getTableHeader().setDefaultRenderer(new DefaultTableCellRenderer() {
#Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int col) {
Component c2 = dummy.getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer().getTableCellRendererComponent(table, value, isSelected, hasFocus, row, col);
if (table.getRowCount() > 0) {
Component c3 = table.getCellRenderer(0, col).getTableCellRendererComponent(table, value, isSelected, hasFocus, 0, col);
if (c2 instanceof JLabel && c3 instanceof JLabel)
((JLabel)c2).setHorizontalAlignment(((JLabel)c3).getHorizontalAlignment());
}
return c2;
}
private final JTable dummy = new JTable();
});
The above code does not keep any references to renderers, so it avoids the NPE bug mentioned above. It does not require any named class, so you can just drop the code in wherever you need it.
((DefaultTableCellRenderer)jTable2.getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer())
.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
((JLabel)mTabBOM.getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer()).setHorizontalAlignment( JLabel.CENTER );

Expand JList row height depending on content

I have a simple problem which totally drives me crazy.
I have a JList, and would like its cells to expand depending on their content, which is text of variable length.
So I created a CustomCellRenderer like so:
#Override
public Component getListCellRendererComponent(final JList list, final Object value, final int index, final boolean isSelected, final boolean hasFocus)
{
final String text = (String) value;
final JTextArea ta = new JTextArea();
ta.setText(text);
ta.setFont(new Font("Dialog", Font.PLAIN, (int) Theme.FONTSIZE_TEXT));
ta.setForeground(Theme.FONTCOLOR_CONTENT);
ta.setLineWrap(true);
ta.setWrapStyleWord(true);
ta.setColumns(0);
ta.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10, Theme.PADDING, 0, 0));
return ta;
}
but the cells are only one text line high and the rest of the JTextArea is cut off. If I add
ta.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(0, 70));
I get a row height of 70 and I can see more of the JTextArea's text, but still not everything.
Is there any way to make JList expand its cells so that the whole content of the JTextArea is displayed?
there are maybe easiest and nicest way, I think that JTable with one TableColumn (and without TableHeader)in all cases better as JList, here is your Render MacOX version
then output should be
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;
//http://tips4java.wordpress.com/2008/10/26/text-utilities/
public class AutoWrapTest {
public JComponent makeUI() {
String[] columnNames = {" Text Area Cell Renderer "};
Object[][] data = {
{"123456789012345678901234567890"},
{"dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddx"},
{"----------------------------------------------0"},
{">>>>>>>>>>>>>dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd"
+ "dddddddxdddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd"
+ "dddddddddddx>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>|"},
{">>>>>>>>>>>>ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd"
+ "ddddddx>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>|"},
{"a|"},
{">>>>>>>>bbbb>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>|"},
{">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>|"},
{">>>>>>>>>>>>>dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd"
+ "dddddddxdddddddddddddd123456789012345678901234567890dddddd"
+ "dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddx>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>"
+ ">>>>>|"},
{">>>>>>>>>>>>>dddddddddddddd123456789012345678901234567890dddddd"
+ "dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddxdddddddddddddd123456"
+ "789012345678901234567890dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd"
+ "ddddd123456789012345678901234567890ddddx>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>"
+ ">>>>>>>|"},};
TableModel model = new DefaultTableModel(data, columnNames) {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Override
public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int column) {
return false;
}
};
JTable table = new JTable(model) {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Override
public void doLayout() {
TableColumn col = getColumnModel().getColumn(0);
for (int row = 0; row < getRowCount(); row++) {
Component c = prepareRenderer(col.getCellRenderer(), row, 0);
if (c instanceof JTextArea) {
JTextArea a = (JTextArea) c;
int h = getPreferredHeight(a) + getIntercellSpacing().height;
if (getRowHeight(row) != h) {
setRowHeight(row, h);
}
}
}
super.doLayout();
}
private int getPreferredHeight(JTextComponent c) {
Insets insets = c.getInsets();
View view = c.getUI().getRootView(c).getView(0);
int preferredHeight = (int) view.getPreferredSpan(View.Y_AXIS);
return preferredHeight + insets.top + insets.bottom;
}
};
table.setEnabled(false);
table.setShowGrid(false);
table.setTableHeader(null);
table.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setCellRenderer(new TextAreaCellRenderer());
//table.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(table.getPreferredSize());
JScrollPane sp = new JScrollPane(table);
sp.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(ScrollPaneConstants.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);
sp.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(250, 533));
JPanel p = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
p.add(sp);
return p;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
createAndShowGUI();
}
});
}
public static void createAndShowGUI() {
JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.getContentPane().add(new AutoWrapTest().makeUI());
f.setLocation(100, 100);
f.pack();
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
class TextAreaCellRenderer extends JTextArea implements TableCellRenderer {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private final Color evenColor = new Color(230, 240, 255);
public TextAreaCellRenderer() {
super();
setLineWrap(true);
setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(2, 2, 2, 2));
}
#Override
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
if (isSelected) {
setForeground(table.getSelectionForeground());
setBackground(table.getSelectionBackground());
} else {
setForeground(table.getForeground());
setBackground(table.getBackground());
setBackground((row % 2 == 0) ? evenColor : getBackground());
}
setFont(table.getFont());
setText((value == null) ? "" : value.toString());
return this;
}
}
Not sure if there is an elegant way.
One way that I know works is as follows :
In getListCellRendererComponent()
Use JLabel for the renderer
Convert the text in question to HTML and
use some logic to insert <br> in to the text where desired.
Then set the text as text for the JLabel component and return.
Try using JList's setFixedCellHeight() method.

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