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Android subscription purchase AccountHold is null

I am using official google example code for user subscription play-billing-sample. I get nullpointexception on checking the account hold when switching google accounts (my phone has two google accounts registered as test accounts to test the purchases).
I log into the first account without any problems and purchase basic or premium subscriptions
when I switch to the second account, I get the error below:
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'boolean java.lang.Boolean.booleanValue()' on a null object reference at com.pishimishi.test.classytaxijava.billing.BillingUtilities.isAccountHold(BillingUtilities.java:151)
BillingUtilities.java:
/**
* Returns true if account hold should be shown.
*/
public static boolean isAccountHold(SubscriptionStatus subscription) {
return subscription != null &&
!subscription.isEntitlementActive &&
subscription.isAccountHold &&
!subscription.subAlreadyOwned;
}
and SubscriptionStatus.java:
/**
* Local subscription data. This is stored on disk in a database.
*/
#Entity(tableName = "subscriptions")
public class SubscriptionStatus {
public class SubscriptionStatusList {
#Nullable
#SerializedName("subscriptions")
List<SubscriptionStatus> subscriptionStatuses;
SubscriptionStatusList(#Nullable List<SubscriptionStatus> subscriptionStatuses) {
this.subscriptionStatuses = subscriptionStatuses;
}
}
public static final String SUBSCRIPTIONS_KEY = "subscriptions";
public static final String SKU_KEY = "sku";
public static final String PURCHASE_TOKEN_KEY = "purchaseToken";
public static final String IS_ENTITLEMENT_ACTIVE_KEY = "isEntitlementActive";
public static final String WILL_RENEW_KEY = "willRenew";
public static final String ACTIVE_UNTIL_MILLISEC_KEY = "activeUntilMillisec";
public static final String IS_FREE_TRIAL_KEY = "isFreeTrial";
public static final String IS_GRACE_PERIOD_KEY = "isGracePeriod";
public static final String IS_ACCOUNT_HOLD_KEY = "isAccountHold";
// Local fields
#PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
public int primaryKey = 0;
#Nullable
public String subscriptionStatusJson;
public boolean subAlreadyOwned;
public boolean isLocalPurchase;
// Remote fields
#Nullable
public String sku;
#Nullable
public String purchaseToken;
public Boolean isEntitlementActive;
public Boolean willRenew;
public Long activeUntilMillisec = 0L;
public Boolean isFreeTrial;
public Boolean isGracePeriod;
public Boolean isAccountHold;
/**
* Parse subscription data from Map and return null if data is not valid.
*/
#Nullable
public static List<SubscriptionStatus> listFromMap(Map<String, Object> map) {
List<SubscriptionStatus> subscriptions = new ArrayList<>();
List<Map<String, Object>> subList = null;
if (map.get(SUBSCRIPTIONS_KEY) instanceof ArrayList) {
subList = (ArrayList) map.get(SUBSCRIPTIONS_KEY);
}
if (subList == null) {
return null;
}
for (Map<String, Object> subStatus : subList) {
SubscriptionStatus subscriptionStatus = new SubscriptionStatus();
subscriptionStatus.sku = (String) subStatus.get(SKU_KEY);
subscriptionStatus.purchaseToken = (String) subStatus.get(PURCHASE_TOKEN_KEY);
subscriptionStatus.isEntitlementActive =
(Boolean) subStatus.get(IS_ENTITLEMENT_ACTIVE_KEY);
subscriptionStatus.willRenew = (Boolean) subStatus.get(WILL_RENEW_KEY);
subscriptionStatus.activeUntilMillisec =
(Long) subStatus.get(ACTIVE_UNTIL_MILLISEC_KEY);
subscriptionStatus.isFreeTrial = (Boolean) subStatus.get(IS_FREE_TRIAL_KEY);
subscriptionStatus.isGracePeriod = (Boolean) subStatus.get(IS_GRACE_PERIOD_KEY);
subscriptionStatus.isAccountHold = (Boolean) subStatus.get(IS_ACCOUNT_HOLD_KEY);
subscriptions.add(subscriptionStatus);
}
return subscriptions;
}
/**
* Parse subscription data from String and return null if data is not valid.
*/
#Nullable
public static List<SubscriptionStatus> listFromJsonString(String dataString) {
Gson gson = new Gson();
try {
SubscriptionStatusList subscriptionStatusList =
gson.fromJson(dataString, SubscriptionStatusList.class);
if (subscriptionStatusList != null) {
return subscriptionStatusList.subscriptionStatuses;
} else {
return null;
}
} catch (JsonSyntaxException e) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Create a record for a subscription that is already owned by a different user.
*
* The server does not return JSON for a subscription that is already owned by
* a different user, so we need to construct a local record with the basic fields.
*/
public static SubscriptionStatus alreadyOwnedSubscription(String sku, String purchaseToken) {
SubscriptionStatus subscriptionStatus = new SubscriptionStatus();
subscriptionStatus.sku = sku;
subscriptionStatus.purchaseToken = purchaseToken;
subscriptionStatus.isEntitlementActive = false;
subscriptionStatus.subAlreadyOwned = true;
return subscriptionStatus;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
return "SubscriptionStatus{" +
"primaryKey=" + primaryKey +
", subscriptionStatusJson='" + subscriptionStatusJson + '\'' +
", subAlreadyOwned=" + subAlreadyOwned +
", isLocalPurchase=" + isLocalPurchase +
", sku='" + sku + '\'' +
", purchaseToken='" + purchaseToken + '\'' +
", isEntitlementActive=" + isEntitlementActive +
", willRenew=" + willRenew +
", activeUntilMillisec=" + activeUntilMillisec +
", isFreeTrial=" + isFreeTrial +
", isGracePeriod=" + isGracePeriod +
", isAccountHold=" + isAccountHold +
'}';
}
}
I don't understand it why I have to get NPE. Or if we get if from the server, why don't I get it with the first account (I even tested putting the purchase on pause for the first account) and it works.
PS. Initially in my play console, Account hold feature was not active, but later on, I activated the account hold and account pause feature. But still I get the same error just after switching to the second google account.

Every time when Java uses Boolean object in if statement it unwraps it to primitive which is boolean type with Boolean.booleanValue() method.
To fix the issue you have to change isAccountHold and isEntitlementActive types from Boolean to boolean.
If those fields have to be Boolean type then check them for null before:
public static boolean isAccountHold(SubscriptionStatus subscription) {
return subscription != null &&
(subscription.isEntitlementActive == null || !subscription.isEntitlementActive) &&
(subscription.isAccountHold != null || subscription.isAccountHold) &&
!subscription.subAlreadyOwned;
}

How to make a JAVADOC of my program?

This is my code:
public class Client
{
protected int cod;
protected String name;
public void setCod(int cod) throws Exception
{
if(cod==null)
throw new Exception("Invalid code!");
this.cod = cod;
}
public int getCod()
{
return this.cod;
}
public void setName(String name) throws Exception
{
if(name==null || name.equals("")
throw new Exception("Invalid name!");
this.name = name;
}
public String getName()
{
return this.name;
}
public Client(int cod, String name) throws Exception
{
this.setCod(cod);
this.setName(name);
}
public boolean equals(Object obj)
{
if(this==obj)
return true;
if(obj==null)
return false;
if(!(obj instanceof Client))
return false;
Client client = (Client)obj;
if(this.cod!=client.cod)
return false;
if(this.name!=client.name)
return false;
return true;
}
public String toString()
{
return "Code: " + this.cod + "\n" +
"Name: " + this.name;
}
public int hashCode()
{
int ret = 444;
ret += ret*7 + new Integer (this.cod).hashCode();
ret += ret*7 + (this.name).hashCode();
return ret;
}
public Object clone()
{
Client ret = null;
try
{
ret = new Client(this);
}
catch(Exception error)
{
// this is never null
}
return ret;
}
public Client(Client model) throws Exception
{
if(model==null)
throw new Exception("Inexistent model!");
this.cod = model.cod;
this.name = model.name;
}
}
I know that, to make a comment, you'll have to put "//" or " /* " and " */ ". But how can I comment following the JAVADOC rule?
If you know how, can you copy my code and put it in your answer, with the JAVADOC? Thanks :)
And please tell me, what is a JAVADOC, and what is it for? Is there any simple way to make it?

Javadoc is a kind of comment that you use in your program, to organize it, to make the program more friendly and to create a page HTML with everything you commented, like this:
So, to create a javadoc, you'll have top put /** in place of /*.
There is types of commands that you need to know when you're creating the javadoc.
#author - who created the program
#throws - for exceptions
#param - the method parameters
#return - what the method returns
So, your code with javadoc will be like this:
/**
* #author IncredibleCoding
*/
public class Client
{
protected int cod;
protected String name;
/**
* instance the code passed
*/
public void setCod(int cod) throws Exception
{
if(cod==null)
throw new Exception("Invalid code!");
this.cod = cod;
}
/**
* #returns the code
*/
public int getCod()
{
return this.cod;
}
/**
* instance the name passed
* #param name, that is the name passed
* #throws Exception, if the name is in invalid format
*/
public void setName(String name) throws Exception
{
if(name==null || name.equals("")
throw new Exception("Invalid name!");
this.name = name;
}
/**
* #returns the name
*/
public String getName()
{
return this.name;
}
/**
* the constructor
* #param cod, that is the code passed
* #param name, that is the name passed
*/
public Client(int cod, String name) throws Exception
{
this.setCod(cod);
this.setName(name);
}
/**
* #param obj, that is the object that will be compared
* #returns true if the object is equal to this, false if the object isn't equal
*/
public boolean equals(Object obj)
{
if(this==obj)
return true;
if(obj==null)
return false;
if(!(obj instanceof Client))
return false;
Client client = (Client)obj;
if(this.cod!=client.cod)
return false;
if(this.name!=client.name)
return false;
return true;
}
/**
* returns the formatted variable like String
*/
public String toString()
{
return "Code: " + this.cod + "\n" +
"Name: " + this.name;
}
/**
* returns the hashCode of a variable
*/
public int hashCode()
{
int ret = 444;
ret += ret*7 + new Integer (this.cod).hashCode();
ret += ret*7 + (this.name).hashCode();
return ret;
}
/**
* clone the object
*/
public Object clone()
{
Client ret = null;
try
{
ret = new Client(this);
}
catch(Exception error)
{
// this is never null
}
return ret;
}
/**
* "copy" the variables
* #param model, that is the object that will be copied
* #throws Exception, if the model is inexistent
*/
public Client(Client model) throws Exception
{
if(model==null)
throw new Exception("Inexistent model!");
this.cod = model.cod;
this.name = model.name;
}
}
You should consider take a look in this ORACLE's page, this will help you too:
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html

Retrofit Error: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Expected BEGIN_OBJECT but was BEGIN_ARRAY at line 1 column 2 path $ [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Retrofit Expected BEGIN_OBJECT but was BEGIN_ARRAY
(7 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
Learning how to use Retrofit in my Android App, getting following error:
Please help if you can. Thank you,
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Expected BEGIN_OBJECT but was BEGIN_ARRAY at line 1 column 2 path $
here is my code: Please help if your able too:
public void clickButton(View view){
button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
drawDate = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.drawDate);
LotteryAPI.Factory.getIstance().getLottery().enqueue(new Callback<Lottery>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(Call<Lottery> call, Response<Lottery> response) {
Log.d(TAG, "getting Draw Date");
Log.d(TAG, "Draw Date is: " + response.body().getDrawDate());
String DRAW_DATE = response.body().getDrawDate();
drawDate.setText("DRAW_DATE");
Log.d(TAG, "done setting Draw Date");
}
#Override
public void onFailure(Call<Lottery> call, Throwable t) {
Log.e("Failed", t.getMessage());
Log.d(TAG, "At onFailure - Something Failed!!");
Log.d(TAG, "error is: " + t.getCause());
}
});
}
Here is my interface:
String BASE_URL = "https://data.ny.gov/resource/h6w8-42p9.json/";
#GET("?$$app_token=xxxxxxGtxKw3s6gurSxxxxxx")
Call<Lottery> getLottery();
class Factory {
public static LotteryAPI service;
public static LotteryAPI getIstance() {
if (service == null) {
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder().addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create()).baseUrl(BASE_URL).build();
service = retrofit.create(LotteryAPI.class);
return service;
} else {
return service;
}
}
}
Here is my POJO:
#Generated("org.jsonschema2pojo")
public class Lottery {
#SerializedName("draw_date")
#Expose
private String drawDate;
#SerializedName("mega_ball")
#Expose
private String megaBall;
#SerializedName("multiplier")
#Expose
private String multiplier;
#SerializedName("winning_numbers")
#Expose
private String winningNumbers;
/**
*
* #return
* The drawDate
*/
public String getDrawDate() {
return drawDate;
}
/**
*
* #param drawDate
* The draw_date
*/
public void setDrawDate(String drawDate) {
this.drawDate = drawDate;
}
/**
*
* #return
* The megaBall
*/
public String getMegaBall() {
return megaBall;
}
/**
*
* #param megaBall
* The mega_ball
*/
public void setMegaBall(String megaBall) {
this.megaBall = megaBall;
}
/**
*
* #return
* The multiplier
*/
public String getMultiplier() {
return multiplier;
}
/**
*
* #param multiplier
* The multiplier
*/
public void setMultiplier(String multiplier) {
this.multiplier = multiplier;
}
/**
*
* #return
* The winningNumbers
*/
public String getWinningNumbers() {
return winningNumbers;
}
/**
*
* #param winningNumbers
* The winning_numbers
*/
public void setWinningNumbers(String winningNumbers) {
this.winningNumbers = winningNumbers;
}
}

The problem is that the endpoint is returning a list of your Lottery class items and you are asking Retrofit to map the response to a single Lottery item.
Try changing Call<Lottery> getLottery(); to Call<List<Lottery>> getLottery();. You will also need to change it in your Retrofit call definition.

You should change the structure of POJO class structure, because as i can see your json string is an array which contain objects. You have to make to POJO classes:
class Lottery {
private String draw_date, mega_ball, multiplier, winning_numbers;
public Lottery() {}
public String getDraw_date() {
return draw_date;
}
public void setDraw_date(String draw_date) {
this.draw_date = draw_date;
}
public String getWinning_numbers() {
return winning_numbers;
}
public void setWinning_numbers(String winning_numbers) {
this.winning_numbers = winning_numbers;
}
public String getMega_ball() {
return mega_ball;
}
public void setMega_ball(String mega_ball) {
this.mega_ball = mega_ball;
}
public String getMultiplier() {
return multiplier;
}
public void setMultiplier(String multiplier) {
this.multiplier = multiplier;
}
}
You also have to change the following line into LotteryAPI interface from
Call<Lottery> getLottery();
to
Call<List<Lottery>> getLottery();
Then inside onResponse() callback you should iterate through the LotteryObj list
public void clickButton(View view){
button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
drawDate = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.drawDate);
LotteryAPI.Factory.getIstance().getLottery().enqueue(new Callback<List<Lottery>>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(Response<List<Lottery>> response, Retrofit retrofit) {
Log.e(TAG, response.body()+"");
for (Lottery lt : response.body()) {
Log.e(TAG, lt.getDraw_date());
Log.e(TAG, lt.getMega_ball());
if (lt.getMultiplier() != null) Log.e(TAG, lt.getMultiplier());
Log.e(TAG, lt.getWinning_numbers());
}
Log.d(TAG, "getting Draw Date");
// Log.d(TAG, "Draw Date is: " + response.body().getDrawDate());
// String DRAW_DATE = response.body().getDrawDate();
drawDate.setText("DRAW_DATE");
Log.d(TAG, "done setting Draw Date");
}
#Override
public void onFailure(Throwable t) {
Log.e("Failed", t.getMessage());
Log.d(TAG, "At onFailure - Something Failed!!");
Log.d(TAG, "error is: " + t.getCause());
}
});
}

Table info to an ArrayList

I have created an sql database with a table containing information about Airplanes, I want to be able to take this information and insert it into an ArrayList of type Aircraft(object) although the different info in the sql table are different primitive types........can this be done?`package uk.ac.qub.sqldbflights;
This is the Aircraft object with all the attributes which are the
public class Aircraft {
/**
* private String containing the airline name of the aircraft
* -Can't be blank
*/
private int aircraft_number;
/**
* private String containing the flight number belonging to the aircraft
* -Can't be blank
*/
private String airline_company;
/**
* private String containing the aircrafts city of origin
* -Can't be blank
*/
private String departure_airport;
/**
* private int which holds the aircrafts fuel level
* -Must be over 0 and less than 100
*/
private float passenger_number;
/**
* private int containing the number of passengers aboard the aircraft
* -Must be over 0 and less than 300
*/
private float fuel_percentage;
/**
* private Boolean indicting wether the aircraft is in the landing queue or not
*/
private int flight_time_remaining;
/**
* private Boolean indicating wether the aircraft is landed or not
*/
private boolean in_queue;
private boolean is_landed;
public Aircraft() {
}
/**
* Song creation
* #param name -not null
* #param artist -not null
* #param album -not null
* #param genre- not null and one of Pop, Dance, Rock
* #throws IllegalArgumentException
*/
public Aircraft(int aircraft_number, String airline_company, String departure_airport, int passenger_number, float fuel_percentage, int flight_time_remaining, boolean in_queue, boolean is_landed)
throws IllegalArgumentException {
try {
// set name
this.setAircraft_number(aircraft_number);
this.setAirline_company(airline_company);
this.setDeparture_airport(departure_airport);
this.setPassenger_number(passenger_number);
this.setFuel_percentage(fuel_percentage);
this.setFlight_time_remaining(flight_time_remaining);
this.setIn_queue(in_queue);
this.setIs_landed(is_landed);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
System.out.println("Unable to create song due to arguments passed");
throw ex;
}}
public int getAircraft_number() {
return aircraft_number;
}
public void setAircraft_number(int aircraft_number) {
this.aircraft_number = aircraft_number;
}
public String getAirline_company() {
return airline_company;
}
public void setAirline_company(String airline_company) {
this.airline_company = airline_company;
}
public String getDeparture_airport() {
return departure_airport;
}
public void setDeparture_airport(String departure_airport) {
this.departure_airport = departure_airport;
}
public float getPassenger_number() {
return passenger_number;
}
public void setPassenger_number(float passenger_number) {
this.passenger_number = passenger_number;
}
public float getFuel_percentage() {
return fuel_percentage;
}
public void setFuel_percentage(float fuel_percentage) {
this.fuel_percentage = fuel_percentage;
}
public int isFlight_time_remaining() {
return flight_time_remaining;
}
public void setFlight_time_remaining(int flight_time_remaining) {
this.flight_time_remaining = flight_time_remaining;
}
public boolean isIn_queue() {
return in_queue;
}
public void setIn_queue(boolean in_queue) {
this.in_queue = in_queue;
}
public boolean isIs_landed() {
return is_landed;
}
public void setIs_landed(boolean is_landed) {
this.is_landed = is_landed;
}
}
This is the code which makes the connection to the sql DB and trys to add the info to an arraylist...
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class FlightsDbtoArrayList {
ArrayList<Aircraft> allFlights = new ArrayList<Aircraft>();
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Entering username to verify connection to SQL Server
String url = "jdbc:mysql://";
Connection con;
Statement statement1;
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
//Catching any errors and printing a message to the user
} catch(java.lang.ClassNotFoundException e) {
System.err.print("ClassNotFoundException: ");
System.err.println(e.getMessage());
}
try {
// Entering username and password to verify connection to SQL Server
con = DriverManager.getConnection(url);
//Creating platform for a SQL query Statement
statement1 = con.createStatement();
//Creating and executing the designed SQL query statement
ResultSet results1 = statement1.executeQuery("SELECT aircraft_number, airline_company, departure_airport, passenger_number, fuel_Percentage, flight_time_remaining, in_queue, is_landed FROM flights");
//Displaying the results of the query to screen
printResults(results1);
con.close();
statement1.close();
} catch(SQLException ex) {
System.err.println("SQLException: " + ex.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Method to display the results of the three SQL queries
* #param results
* #throws SQLException
*
*
*/
public ArrayList<Aircraft> allFlights() {
return allFlights;
}
/**
* set songs on the system
* #param allSongs
*/
public void setSongs(ArrayList<Aircraft> allSongs) {
allSongs = this.allFlights;
}
private static void printResults(ResultSet results) throws SQLException {
while (results.next()) {
int aircraft_number = results.getInt("aircraft_number");
String airline_company = results.getString("airline_company");
String departure_airport = results.getString("departure_airport");
int passenger_number = results.getInt("passenger_number");
float fuel_percentage = results.getFloat("fuel_percentage");
int flight_time_remaining = results.getInt("flight_time_remaining");
boolean in_queue = results.getBoolean("in_queue");
boolean is_landed = results.getBoolean("is_landed");
Aircraft a1;
ArrayList<Aircraft> allFlights = new ArrayList<Aircraft>();
a1 = new Aircraft(aircraft_number, airline_company, departure_airport, passenger_number, fuel_percentage, flight_time_remaining, in_queue, is_landed);
allFlights.add(a1);
System.out.println(allFlights);
}
}
}
`

Yes it is definitely possible to have list of objects(Aircraft) derived from database. But in this case your while loop inside the PrintResult has some errors.
You are creating list allFights within the while loop which will create new list in each iteration and add a1 to it so in the end you will only have a list with one aircraft details in it.
System.out.println(allFlights) will not give much desired output (or it might), but I would advice you should override toString() method in your AirCraft class.
Try to change your PrintResult method as following.
private static void printResults(ResultSet results) throws SQLException {
ArrayList<Aircraft> allFlights = new ArrayList<Aircraft>();
Aircraft a1;
while (results.next()) {
int aircraft_number = results.getInt("aircraft_number");
String airline_company = results.getString("airline_company");
String departure_airport = results.getString("departure_airport");
int passenger_number = results.getInt("passenger_number");
float fuel_percentage = results.getFloat("fuel_percentage");
int flight_time_remaining = results.getInt("flight_time_remaining");
boolean in_queue = results.getBoolean("in_queue");
boolean is_landed = results.getBoolean("is_landed");
a1 = new Aircraft(aircraft_number, airline_company, departure_airport, passenger_number, fuel_percentage, flight_time_remaining, in_queue, is_landed);
allFlights.add(a1);
//Instead of this line System.out.println(allFlights);
//write following code
For(AirCraft aircraft : allFlights){
System.out.println(aircraft.toString());
}
}
}
Edit 2: Write the following method in your AirCraft class.
#Override
Public String toString(){
String string;
//Write some code here so that you can represent you object using this method
//for example I am adding just the aircraft_number
string = getAircraft_number()+"";
return string;
}
Important: The toString() method I wrote is just an example you need to learn how to correctly write toString() method for any of your class. this and this are good starting point to learn that. And stop worrying about your your list of allFlights because as per this code it is getting created but you can not print it the way you are trying to.

Why retrieving Google Directions for Android using KML data is not working anymore? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Closed 10 years ago.
Possible Duplicate:
Google Maps output=kml broken?
I started to get Error when I'm trying to retrieve Google Directions using KML data since few days. The Error seems that the URL I'm requesting doesn't retreieve KML data anymore, it returns a whole page. I followed this in order to achieve that.
What is the solution for this? Is there any alternatives?

Update:
Since Android Google Maps v2 is now used, the code needs to be adjusted to work on v2 maps which can be found here.
Original Answer:
This way of extracting the Google Directions from Google by parsing the KML file is no longer available since 27 July 2012 (because Google has changed the structure of retrieving Google Directions, now you can only get it by JSON or XML), it is time to migrate your code to JSON instead of KML.
I did it by creating 6 classes like this:
Parser.java:
public interface Parser {
public Route parse();
}
XMLParser.java:
public class XMLParser {
// names of the XML tags
protected static final String MARKERS = "markers";
protected static final String MARKER = "marker";
protected URL feedUrl;
protected XMLParser(final String feedUrl) {
try {
this.feedUrl = new URL(feedUrl);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
//Log.e(e.getMessage(), "XML parser - " + feedUrl);
}
}
protected InputStream getInputStream() {
try {
return feedUrl.openConnection().getInputStream();
} catch (IOException e) {
//Log.e(e.getMessage(), "XML parser - " + feedUrl);
return null;
}
}
}
Segment.java:
public class Segment {
/** Points in this segment. **/
private GeoPoint start;
/** Turn instruction to reach next segment. **/
private String instruction;
/** Length of segment. **/
private int length;
/** Distance covered. **/
private double distance;
/**
* Create an empty segment.
*/
public Segment() {
}
/**
* Set the turn instruction.
* #param turn Turn instruction string.
*/
public void setInstruction(final String turn) {
this.instruction = turn;
}
/**
* Get the turn instruction to reach next segment.
* #return a String of the turn instruction.
*/
public String getInstruction() {
return instruction;
}
/**
* Add a point to this segment.
* #param point GeoPoint to add.
*/
public void setPoint(final GeoPoint point) {
start = point;
}
/** Get the starting point of this
* segment.
* #return a GeoPoint
*/
public GeoPoint startPoint() {
return start;
}
/** Creates a segment which is a copy of this one.
* #return a Segment that is a copy of this one.
*/
public Segment copy() {
final Segment copy = new Segment();
copy.start = start;
copy.instruction = instruction;
copy.length = length;
copy.distance = distance;
return copy;
}
/**
* #param length the length to set
*/
public void setLength(final int length) {
this.length = length;
}
/**
* #return the length
*/
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
/**
* #param distance the distance to set
*/
public void setDistance(double distance) {
this.distance = distance;
}
/**
* #return the distance
*/
public double getDistance() {
return distance;
}
}
Route.java:
public class Route {
private String name;
private final List<GeoPoint> points;
private List<Segment> segments;
private String copyright;
private String warning;
private String country;
private int length;
private String polyline;
public Route() {
points = new ArrayList<GeoPoint>();
segments = new ArrayList<Segment>();
}
public void addPoint(final GeoPoint p) {
points.add(p);
}
public void addPoints(final List<GeoPoint> points) {
this.points.addAll(points);
}
public List<GeoPoint> getPoints() {
return points;
}
public void addSegment(final Segment s) {
segments.add(s);
}
public List<Segment> getSegments() {
return segments;
}
/**
* #param name the name to set
*/
public void setName(final String name) {
this.name = name;
}
/**
* #return the name
*/
public String getName() {
return name;
}
/**
* #param copyright the copyright to set
*/
public void setCopyright(String copyright) {
this.copyright = copyright;
}
/**
* #return the copyright
*/
public String getCopyright() {
return copyright;
}
/**
* #param warning the warning to set
*/
public void setWarning(String warning) {
this.warning = warning;
}
/**
* #return the warning
*/
public String getWarning() {
return warning;
}
/**
* #param country the country to set
*/
public void setCountry(String country) {
this.country = country;
}
/**
* #return the country
*/
public String getCountry() {
return country;
}
/**
* #param length the length to set
*/
public void setLength(int length) {
this.length = length;
}
/**
* #return the length
*/
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
/**
* #param polyline the polyline to set
*/
public void setPolyline(String polyline) {
this.polyline = polyline;
}
/**
* #return the polyline
*/
public String getPolyline() {
return polyline;
}
}
GoogleParser.java:
public class GoogleParser extends XMLParser implements Parser {
/** Distance covered. **/
private int distance;
public GoogleParser(String feedUrl) {
super(feedUrl);
}
/**
* Parses a url pointing to a Google JSON object to a Route object.
* #return a Route object based on the JSON object.
*/
public Route parse() {
// turn the stream into a string
final String result = convertStreamToString(this.getInputStream());
//Create an empty route
final Route route = new Route();
//Create an empty segment
final Segment segment = new Segment();
try {
//Tranform the string into a json object
final JSONObject json = new JSONObject(result);
//Get the route object
final JSONObject jsonRoute = json.getJSONArray("routes").getJSONObject(0);
//Get the leg, only one leg as we don't support waypoints
final JSONObject leg = jsonRoute.getJSONArray("legs").getJSONObject(0);
//Get the steps for this leg
final JSONArray steps = leg.getJSONArray("steps");
//Number of steps for use in for loop
final int numSteps = steps.length();
//Set the name of this route using the start & end addresses
route.setName(leg.getString("start_address") + " to " + leg.getString("end_address"));
//Get google's copyright notice (tos requirement)
route.setCopyright(jsonRoute.getString("copyrights"));
//Get the total length of the route.
route.setLength(leg.getJSONObject("distance").getInt("value"));
//Get any warnings provided (tos requirement)
if (!jsonRoute.getJSONArray("warnings").isNull(0)) {
route.setWarning(jsonRoute.getJSONArray("warnings").getString(0));
}
/* Loop through the steps, creating a segment for each one and
* decoding any polylines found as we go to add to the route object's
* map array. Using an explicit for loop because it is faster!
*/
for (int i = 0; i < numSteps; i++) {
//Get the individual step
final JSONObject step = steps.getJSONObject(i);
//Get the start position for this step and set it on the segment
final JSONObject start = step.getJSONObject("start_location");
final GeoPoint position = new GeoPoint((int) (start.getDouble("lat")*1E6),
(int) (start.getDouble("lng")*1E6));
segment.setPoint(position);
//Set the length of this segment in metres
final int length = step.getJSONObject("distance").getInt("value");
distance += length;
segment.setLength(length);
segment.setDistance(distance/1000);
//Strip html from google directions and set as turn instruction
segment.setInstruction(step.getString("html_instructions").replaceAll("<(.*?)*>", ""));
//Retrieve & decode this segment's polyline and add it to the route.
route.addPoints(decodePolyLine(step.getJSONObject("polyline").getString("points")));
//Push a copy of the segment to the route
route.addSegment(segment.copy());
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(e.getMessage(), "Google JSON Parser - " + feedUrl);
}
return route;
}
/**
* Convert an inputstream to a string.
* #param input inputstream to convert.
* #return a String of the inputstream.
*/
private static String convertStreamToString(final InputStream input) {
final BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(input));
final StringBuilder sBuf = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
try {
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sBuf.append(line);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(e.getMessage(), "Google parser, stream2string");
} finally {
try {
input.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e(e.getMessage(), "Google parser, stream2string");
}
}
return sBuf.toString();
}
/**
* Decode a polyline string into a list of GeoPoints.
* #param poly polyline encoded string to decode.
* #return the list of GeoPoints represented by this polystring.
*/
private List<GeoPoint> decodePolyLine(final String poly) {
int len = poly.length();
int index = 0;
List<GeoPoint> decoded = new ArrayList<GeoPoint>();
int lat = 0;
int lng = 0;
while (index < len) {
int b;
int shift = 0;
int result = 0;
do {
b = poly.charAt(index++) - 63;
result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
shift += 5;
} while (b >= 0x20);
int dlat = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
lat += dlat;
shift = 0;
result = 0;
do {
b = poly.charAt(index++) - 63;
result |= (b & 0x1f) << shift;
shift += 5;
} while (b >= 0x20);
int dlng = ((result & 1) != 0 ? ~(result >> 1) : (result >> 1));
lng += dlng;
decoded.add(new GeoPoint(
(int) (lat*1E6 / 1E5), (int) (lng*1E6 / 1E5)));
}
return decoded;
}
}
RouteOverlay.java:
public class RouteOverlay extends Overlay {
/** GeoPoints representing this routePoints. **/
private final List<GeoPoint> routePoints;
/** Colour to paint routePoints. **/
private int colour;
/** Alpha setting for route overlay. **/
private static final int ALPHA = 120;
/** Stroke width. **/
private static final float STROKE = 4.5f;
/** Route path. **/
private final Path path;
/** Point to draw with. **/
private final Point p;
/** Paint for path. **/
private final Paint paint;
/**
* Public constructor.
*
* #param route Route object representing the route.
* #param defaultColour default colour to draw route in.
*/
public RouteOverlay(final Route route, final int defaultColour) {
super();
routePoints = route.getPoints();
colour = defaultColour;
path = new Path();
p = new Point();
paint = new Paint();
}
#Override
public final void draw(final Canvas c, final MapView mv,
final boolean shadow) {
super.draw(c, mv, shadow);
paint.setColor(colour);
paint.setAlpha(ALPHA);
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setStrokeWidth(STROKE);
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
redrawPath(mv);
c.drawPath(path, paint);
}
/**
* Set the colour to draw this route's overlay with.
*
* #param c Int representing colour.
*/
public final void setColour(final int c) {
colour = c;
}
/**
* Clear the route overlay.
*/
public final void clear() {
routePoints.clear();
}
/**
* Recalculate the path accounting for changes to
* the projection and routePoints.
* #param mv MapView the path is drawn to.
*/
private void redrawPath(final MapView mv) {
final Projection prj = mv.getProjection();
path.rewind();
final Iterator<GeoPoint> it = routePoints.iterator();
prj.toPixels(it.next(), p);
path.moveTo(p.x, p.y);
while (it.hasNext()) {
prj.toPixels(it.next(), p);
path.lineTo(p.x, p.y);
}
path.setLastPoint(p.x, p.y);
}
}
And then you do this inside the Activity that includes the Map:
1-Add this function:
private Route directions(final GeoPoint start, final GeoPoint dest) {
Parser parser;
//https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/directions/#JSON <- get api
String jsonURL = "http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/json?";
final StringBuffer sBuf = new StringBuffer(jsonURL);
sBuf.append("origin=");
sBuf.append(start.getLatitudeE6()/1E6);
sBuf.append(',');
sBuf.append(start.getLongitudeE6()/1E6);
sBuf.append("&destination=");
sBuf.append(dest.getLatitudeE6()/1E6);
sBuf.append(',');
sBuf.append(dest.getLongitudeE6()/1E6);
sBuf.append("&sensor=true&mode=driving");
parser = new GoogleParser(sBuf.toString());
Route r = parser.parse();
return r;
}
2- Add this in onCreate() function:
MapView mapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.mapview); //or you can declare it directly with the API key
Route route = directions(new GeoPoint((int)(26.2*1E6),(int)(50.6*1E6)), new GeoPoint((int)(26.3*1E6),(int)(50.7*1E6)));
RouteOverlay routeOverlay = new RouteOverlay(route, Color.BLUE);
mapView.getOverlays().add(routeOverlay);
mapView.invalidate();
EDIT: If you get an exception, please use directions() function in an AsyncTask to avoid network processing on the UI thread.