I am trying to make an SSL conection to a server. I have created a Truststore and imported the server's certificate as well as mine as trusted entries into the Keystore. The server guys also have imported my certificate into their keystore. But when i try to connect, i get this error:
Received fatal alert: bad_certificate
On the server, they are getting this error:
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: null cert chain
What could i be possibly be doing wrong?, How do i fix this error? I have been battling this issue for a very long time now.
My Client Code
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.security.*;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
public class SSLConnect {
public String MakeSSlCall(String meternum) {
String message = "";
FileWriter file = null;
try {
file = new FileWriter("C:\\SSLCERT\\ClientJavalog.txt");
} catch (Exception ee) {
message = ee.getMessage();
}
//writer = new BufferedWriter(file );
try {
file.write("KeyStore Generated\r\n");
KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
keystore.load(new FileInputStream("C:\\SSLCERT\\newclientkeystore"), "client".toCharArray());
file.write("KeyStore Generated\r\n");
Enumeration enumeration = keystore.aliases();
while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) {
String alias = (String) enumeration.nextElement();
file.write("alias name: " + alias + "\r\n");
keystore.getCertificate(alias);
file.write(keystore.getCertificate(alias).toString() + "\r\n");
}
TrustManagerFactory tmf =TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
tmf.init(keystore);
file.write("KeyStore Stored\r\n");
SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
TrustManager[] trustManagers = tmf.getTrustManagers();
context.init(null, trustManagers, null);
SSLSocketFactory f = context.getSocketFactory();
file.write("About to Connect to Ontech\r\n");
SSLSocket c = (SSLSocket) f.createSocket("192.168.1.16", 4447);
file.write("Connection Established to 196.14.30.33 Port: 8462\r\n");
file.write("About to Start Handshake\r\n");
c.startHandshake();
file.write("Handshake Established\r\n");
file.flush();
file.close();
return "Connection Established";
} catch (Exception e) {
try {
file.write("An Error Occured\r\n");
file.write(e.getMessage() + "\r\n");
file.flush();
file.close();
} catch (Exception eee) {
message = eee.getMessage();
}
return "Connection Failed";
}
}
}
Keytool commands for creating my truststore
keytool -import -alias client -file client.cer -keystore MyKeystore -storepass mystore
keytool -import -alias server -file server.cer -keystore MyKeystore -storepass mystore
And i have also added the two certificates to my cacerts keystore
It's been a while, but I had to face similar issue. Here is my working code:
Properties systemProps = System.getProperties();
systemProps.put("javax.net.debug","ssl");
systemProps.put("javax.net.ssl.trustStore","<path to trustore>");
systemProps.put("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword","password");
System.setProperties(systemProps);
SSLContext sslcontext;
KeyStore keyStore;
final char[] JKS_PASSWORD = "password".toCharArray();
final char[] KEY_PASSWORD = "password".toCharArray();
try {
final InputStream is = new FileInputStream("<path_to_keystore.pkcs12>");
keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("pkcs12");
keyStore.load(is, JKS_PASSWORD);
final KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
kmf.init(keyStore, KEY_PASSWORD);
sslcontext=SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
sslcontext.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), null, new java.security.SecureRandom());
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Failure initializing default SSL context", ex);
}
SSLSocketFactory sslsocketfactory = sslcontext.getSocketFactory();
DataOutputStream os = null;
try {
SSLSocket sslsocket = (SSLSocket) sslsocketfactory.createSocket();
sslsocket.connect(new InetSocketAddress(host, port), connectTimeout);
sslsocket.startHandshake();
os = new DataOutputStream(sslsocket.getOutputStream());
// log.info("Sending echo packet");
String toSend = "{\"echo\":\"echo\"}";
os.writeBytes(toSend);
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
Related
I have a Server and I have a client. I have both of them running on the same machine. am trying to establish an SSL connection between the client and the server. i have generated certificates for both the server and the client with the following keytool command.
For Client
keytool -keystore clientstore -genkey -alias client -validity 3650
Then i export the root certificate of the client to a cer file callled client.cer
For Server
keytool -keystore serverstore -genkey -alias server -validity 3650
Then i export the root certificate of the server to a cer file callled server.cer
I now import the client certificate "client.cer" into the serverstore keystore with the following command
keytool -import -keystore serverstore -file client.cer -alias client
And also import the servers certificate "server.cer" into the clientstore keystore with the following command
keytool -import -keystore clientstore -file server.cer -alias server
After doing this, i imported both the server.cer and client.cer into the cacerts Keystore. But when i try to establish an ssl connection, i get this error on the server javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: null cert chain and this error on the client javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: bad_certificate.
My Servers Code.
package serverapplicationssl;
import java.io.*;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.Security;
import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
import com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Provider;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import java.security.Security;
import java.io.*;
public class ServerApplicationSSL {
public static void main(String[] args) {
boolean debug = true;
System.out.println("Waiting For Connection");
int intSSLport = 4447;
{
Security.addProvider(new Provider());
}
if (debug) {
System.setProperty("javax.net.debug", "all");
}
FileWriter file = null;
try {
file = new FileWriter("C:\\SSLCERT\\Javalog.txt");
} catch (Exception ee) {
//message = ee.getMessage();
}
try {
KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
keystore.load(new FileInputStream("C:\\SSLCERT\\OntechServerKS"), "server".toCharArray());
file.write("Incoming Connection\r\n");
KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory
.getDefaultAlgorithm());
kmf.init(keystore, "server".toCharArray());
SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
context.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), null, null);
SSLServerSocketFactory sslServerSocketfactory = (SSLServerSocketFactory) context.getServerSocketFactory();
SSLServerSocket sslServerSocket = (SSLServerSocket) sslServerSocketfactory.createServerSocket(intSSLport);
sslServerSocket.setEnabledCipherSuites(sslServerSocket.getSupportedCipherSuites());
sslServerSocket.setNeedClientAuth(true);
SSLSocket sslSocket = (SSLSocket) sslServerSocket.accept();
//SSLServerSocket server_socket = (SSLServerSocket) sslServerSocket;
sslSocket.startHandshake();
// Start the session
System.out.println("Connection Accepted");
file.write("Connection Accepted\r\n");
while (true) {
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(sslSocket.getOutputStream(), true);
String inputLine;
//while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
out.println("Hello Client....Welcome");
System.out.println("Hello Client....Welcome");
//}
out.close();
//in.close();
sslSocket.close();
sslServerSocket.close();
file.flush();
file.close();
}
} catch (Exception exp) {
try {
System.out.println(exp.getMessage() + "\r\n");
exp.printStackTrace();
file.write(exp.getMessage() + "\r\n");
file.flush();
file.close();
} catch (Exception eee) {
//message = eee.getMessage();
}
}
}
}
Here's My Clients Code
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.security.*;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
public class SSLConnect {
public String MakeSSlCall(String meternum) {
String message = "";
FileWriter file = null;
try {
file = new FileWriter("C:\\SSLCERT\\ClientJavalog.txt");
} catch (Exception ee) {
message = ee.getMessage();
}
//writer = new BufferedWriter(file );
try {
file.write("KeyStore Generated\r\n");
KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
keystore.load(new FileInputStream("C:\\SSLCERT\\SkyeClientKS"), "client".toCharArray());
file.write("KeyStore Generated\r\n");
Enumeration enumeration = keystore.aliases();
while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) {
String alias = (String) enumeration.nextElement();
file.write("alias name: " + alias + "\r\n");
keystore.getCertificate(alias);
file.write(keystore.getCertificate(alias).toString() + "\r\n");
}
TrustManagerFactory tmf =TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
tmf.init(keystore);
file.write("KeyStore Stored\r\n");
SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
TrustManager[] trustManagers = tmf.getTrustManagers();
context.init(null, trustManagers, null);
SSLSocketFactory f = context.getSocketFactory();
file.write("About to Connect to Ontech\r\n");
SSLSocket c = (SSLSocket) f.createSocket("192.168.1.16", 4447);
file.write("Connection Established to 196.14.30.33 Port: 8462\r\n");
file.write("About to Start Handshake\r\n");
c.startHandshake();
file.write("Handshake Established\r\n");
file.flush();
file.close();
return "Connection Established";
} catch (Exception e) {
try {
file.write("An Error Occured\r\n");
file.write(e.getMessage() + "\r\n");
StackTraceElement[] arrmessage = e.getStackTrace();
for (int i = 0; i < arrmessage.length; i++) {
file.write(arrmessage[i] + "\r\n");
}
file.flush();
file.close();
} catch (Exception eee) {
message = eee.getMessage();
}
return "Connection Failed";
}
}
}
Stack Trace Execption on my Server
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: null cert chain
at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1937)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:302)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:292)
at sun.security.ssl.ServerHandshaker.clientCertificate(ServerHandshaker.java:1804)
at sun.security.ssl.ServerHandshaker.processMessage(ServerHandshaker.java:222)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:957)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:892)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1050)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1363)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1391)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375)
at serverapplicationssl.ServerApplicationSSL.main(ServerApplicationSSL.java:69)
Stack Trace Execption on my client
Received fatal alert: bad_certificate
sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Unknown Source)
sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Unknown Source)
sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.recvAlert(Unknown Source)
sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(Unknown Source)
sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(Unknown Source)
sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(Unknown Source)
sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(Unknown Source)
SSLConnect.MakeSSlCall(SSLConnect.java:96)
BankCollectSSLCon.main(BankCollectSSLCon.java:13)
What could be causing this error?, could it be because i am running both the server and the client on the same machine?...Been on this for quite a while now. i need help
#WiteCastle Yes I did, and trust me i had a real unpleasant experience finding out what the issue was. Before i paste my snippet of code, let me start by explaining the SSL Communication.SSL Connection between client and Server.
Client Says Hello
Server says Hello.
Server Presents. Certificate for Validation.
Client checks if certificate is in its TrustStore.
Server request for client certificate.
Client presents certificate for server to validate.
If the clients certificate passes validation communication can now
occur.
So the javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: null cert chain error happens when the client certificate failed validation on the server and javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: bad_certificate happens when server cannot find the certificate the client presented in its truststore.
So what i did was
For The Client
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.security.*;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
public class SSLConnect {
public String MakeSSlCall(String meternum) {
String message = "";
FileWriter file = null;
try {
file = new FileWriter("C:\\SSLCERT\\ClientJavalog.txt");
} catch (Exception ee) {
message = ee.getMessage();
}
//writer = new BufferedWriter(file );
try {
file.write("KeyStore Generated\r\n");
KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
keystore.load(new FileInputStream("C:\\SSLCERT\\SkyeClientKS"),
"client".toCharArray());
file.write("KeyStore Generated\r\n");
Enumeration enumeration = keystore.aliases();
while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) {
String alias = (String) enumeration.nextElement();
file.write("alias name: " + alias + "\r\n");
keystore.getCertificate(alias);
file.write(keystore.getCertificate(alias).toString() + "\r\n");
}
KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory
.getDefaultAlgorithm());
kmf.init(keystore, KeystorePassword.toCharArray());
TrustManagerFactory tmf =TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
tmf.init(keystore);
file.write("KeyStore Stored\r\n");
SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
TrustManager[] trustManagers = tmf.getTrustManagers();
context.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), trustManagers, null);
SSLSocketFactory f = context.getSocketFactory();
file.write("About to Connect to Ontech\r\n");
SSLSocket c = (SSLSocket) f.createSocket("192.168.1.16", 4447);
file.write("Connection Established to 196.14.30.33 Port: 8462\r\n");
file.write("About to Start Handshake\r\n");
c.startHandshake();
file.write("Handshake Established\r\n");
file.flush();
file.close();
return "Connection Established";
} catch (Exception e) {
try {
file.write("An Error Occured\r\n");
file.write(e.getMessage() + "\r\n");
StackTraceElement[] arrmessage = e.getStackTrace();
for (int i = 0; i < arrmessage.length; i++) {
file.write(arrmessage[i] + "\r\n");
}
file.flush();
file.close();
} catch (Exception eee) {
message = eee.getMessage();
}
return "Connection Failed";
}
}
}
For Server
package serverapplicationssl;
import java.io.*;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.Security;
import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
import com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Provider;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import java.security.Security;
import java.io.*;
public class ServerApplicationSSL {
public static void main(String[] args) {
boolean debug = true;
System.out.println("Waiting For Connection");
int intSSLport = 4447;
{
Security.addProvider(new Provider());
}
if (debug) {
System.setProperty("javax.net.debug", "all");
}
FileWriter file = null;
try {
file = new FileWriter("C:\\SSLCERT\\Javalog.txt");
} catch (Exception ee) {
//message = ee.getMessage();
}
try {
KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
keystore.load(new FileInputStream("C:\\SSLCERT\\OntechServerKS"),
"server".toCharArray());
file.write("Incoming Connection\r\n");
KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory
.getDefaultAlgorithm());
kmf.init(keystore, "server".toCharArray());
TrustManagerFactory tmf =TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
tmf.init(keystore);
file.write("KeyStore Stored\r\n");
TrustManager[] trustManagers = tmf.getTrustManagers();
SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
context.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), trustManagers, null);
SSLServerSocketFactory sslServerSocketfactory = (SSLServerSocketFactory) context.getServerSocketFactory();
SSLServerSocket sslServerSocket = (SSLServerSocket) sslServerSocketfactory.createServerSocket(intSSLport);
sslServerSocket.setEnabledCipherSuites(sslServerSocket.getSupportedCipherSuites());
sslServerSocket.setNeedClientAuth(true);
SSLSocket sslSocket = (SSLSocket) sslServerSocket.accept();
//SSLServerSocket server_socket = (SSLServerSocket) sslServerSocket;
sslSocket.startHandshake();
// Start the session
System.out.println("Connection Accepted");
file.write("Connection Accepted\r\n");
while (true) {
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(sslSocket.getOutputStream(), true);
String inputLine;
//while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
out.println("Hello Client....Welcome");
System.out.println("Hello Client....Welcome");
//}
out.close();
//in.close();
sslSocket.close();
sslServerSocket.close();
file.flush();
file.close();
}
} catch (Exception exp) {
try {
System.out.println(exp.getMessage() + "\r\n");
exp.printStackTrace();
file.write(exp.getMessage() + "\r\n");
file.flush();
file.close();
} catch (Exception eee) {
//message = eee.getMessage();
}
}
}
}
Can anybody tell me what exactly is the cause of the error?. Am trying to establish an SSL connection to a server. But connection is always failing. After requesting for logs from the server guys, i can see javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: null cert chain on their error logs. i have been trying to research what this error is and what could cause it but to no avail. i would appreciate it if someone could give me a detailed explanation on what this error is and what could cause it.
Between here is my client code i am using to connect to the server
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.security.*;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
public class SSLConnect {
public String MakeSSlCall(String meternum) {
String message = "";
FileWriter file = null;
try {
file = new FileWriter("C:\\SSLCERT\\ClientJavalog.txt");
} catch (Exception ee) {
message = ee.getMessage();
}
//writer = new BufferedWriter(file );
try {
file.write("KeyStore Generated\r\n");
KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
keystore.load(new FileInputStream("C:\\SSLCERT\\newclientkeystore"), "client".toCharArray());
file.write("KeyStore Generated\r\n");
Enumeration enumeration = keystore.aliases();
while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) {
String alias = (String) enumeration.nextElement();
file.write("alias name: " + alias + "\r\n");
keystore.getCertificate(alias);
file.write(keystore.getCertificate(alias).toString() + "\r\n");
}
TrustManagerFactory tmf =TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
tmf.init(keystore);
file.write("KeyStore Stored\r\n");
SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
TrustManager[] trustManagers = tmf.getTrustManagers();
context.init(null, trustManagers, null);
SSLSocketFactory f = context.getSocketFactory();
file.write("About to Connect to Ontech\r\n");
SSLSocket c = (SSLSocket) f.createSocket("192.168.1.16", 4447);
file.write("Connection Established to 196.14.30.33 Port: 8462\r\n");
file.write("About to Start Handshake\r\n");
c.startHandshake();
file.write("Handshake Established\r\n");
file.flush();
file.close();
return "Connection Established";
}
catch (Exception e) {
try {
file.write("An Error Occured\r\n");
file.write(e.getMessage() + "\r\n");
file.flush();
file.close();
} catch (Exception eee) {
message = eee.getMessage();
}
return "Connection Failed";
}
}
}
My Keytool commands for generating a Truststore and importing the servers certificate and my own certificate
Keytool commands for creating my truststore
keytool -import -alias client -file client.cer -keystore MyKeystore -storepass mystore
keytool -import -alias server -file server.cer -keystore MyKeystore -storepass mystore
I am using socket.io-client-java library for socket in android app but in application some error occurred which is given below
Code:-
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("BKS");
InputStream is = context.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.bks);
keyStore.load(is, "Password".toCharArray());
is.close();
//create a factory
TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
trustManagerFactory.init(keyStore);
//get context
SSLContext mySSLContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
//init context
mySSLContext.init(
null,
trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers(),
new SecureRandom()
);
HostnameVerifier myHostnameVerifier = SSLSocketFactory.STRICT_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER;
// set as an option
IO.Options opts = new IO.Options();
opts.sslContext = mySSLContext;
opts.hostnameVerifier = myHostnameVerifier;
socket = IO.socket("https://demo.in:9898", opts);
socket.connect();
Here is my Error:-
java.io.IOException: KeyStore integrity check failed.
at com.android.org.bouncycastle.jcajce.provider.keystore.bc.BcKeyStoreSpi.engineLoad(BcKeyStoreSpi.java:862)
at java.security.KeyStore.load(KeyStore.java:590)
at drawgraph.hospisoft.com.bluetootheds.SocketConnetion.ConnectSocket(SocketConnetion.java:46)
at drawgraph.hospisoft.com.bluetootheds.MainActivity.initSocket(MainActivity.java:1095)
at drawgraph.hospisoft.com.bluetootheds.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:250)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6100)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1112)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2481)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2614)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:178)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1470)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:111)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:194)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5643)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:960)
Github Link
I think its password problem but i check BKS password many time
The password is wrong or the keystore is corrupt.
Sorry for late answer but below code working fine for me.
try {
String sslCertificateString= context.getResources().getString(R.string.certifiacte);
InputStream certFile = new ByteArrayInputStream(sslCertificateString.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
java.security.cert.Certificate ca = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509").generateCertificate(certFile);
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
keyStore.load(null, null);
keyStore.setCertificateEntry("ca", ca);
//create a factory
TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
trustManagerFactory.init(keyStore);
//get context
SSLContext mySSLContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
//init context
mySSLContext.init(
null,
trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers(),
new SecureRandom()
);
IO.Options opts = new IO.Options();
opts.sslContext = mySSLContext;
opts.secure = true;
socket = IO.socket("https://demo.com:3000", opts);
socket.connect();
} catch (KeyStoreException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (CertificateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (URISyntaxException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
i am a relative novice at Android and have had issues getting a simple SSL connection working to a java server.
I know the java server works as I tested it using the same keystore as the server and a java client.
The Android client does send something as the java server accepts a connection and displays a null value for a readline variable, and no error message.
I have my keystore, and truststore in bks format, and added to the res/raw folder.
Android Client:
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getDefault();
KeyStore trustSt = KeyStore.getInstance("BKS");
TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
InputStream trustStoreStream = this.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.truststore);
trustSt.load(trustStoreStream, "password".toCharArray());
trustManagerFactory.init(trustSt);
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("BKS");
KeyManagerFactory keyManagerFactory = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
InputStream keyStoreStream = this.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.keystore);
keyStore.load(keyStoreStream, "password".toCharArray());
keyManagerFactory.init(keyStore, "password".toCharArray());
sslContext.init(keyManagerFactory.getKeyManagers(), trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers(), null);
}
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsae){Log.d("SSL", nsae.getMessage());}
catch (KeyStoreException kse){Log.d("SSL", kse.getMessage());}
catch (IOException ioe){Log.d("SSL", ioe.getMessage());}
catch (CertificateException ce){Log.d("SSL", ce.getMessage());}
catch (KeyManagementException kme){Log.d("SSL", kme.getMessage());}
catch(AccessControlException ace){Log.d("SSL", ace.getMessage());}
catch(UnrecoverableKeyException uke){Log.d("SSL", uke.getMessage());}
try{
//error catch
String error = "test";
sslsocketfactory = (SSLSocketFactory) SSLSocketFactory.getDefault();
s = (SSLSocket) sslsocketfactory.createSocket("192.168.2.101", port);
outStream = s.getOutputStream();
outStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(outStream);
bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(outStreamWriter);
bufferedWriter.write(error + "\n");
bufferedWriter.flush();
} //end try
catch (UnknownHostException e) {e.printStackTrace();}
catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}
finally{
if (s != null){
try {s.close();}
catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}
}
}//end finally
}
I have specified a truststore but do not not how to initialise the truststore on the socket.
Any help would be appreciated.
I think changing this line
sslsocketfactory = (SSLSocketFactory) SSLSocketFactory.getDefault();
to use the SSLSocketFactory(KeyStore truststore) constructor may solve your problem.
sslsocketfactory = new SSLSocketFactory(trustSt);
I would like to know what's the equivalent in java of the following :
-Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore=keystore.jks -Djavax.net.ssl.keyStore=keystore.jks
-Djavax.net.debug=ssl -Djavax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword=test JavaFile
I would like to load the keystore otherwise than sending it as arguments from the command line. I've been working with :
private TcpLink createSSL() {
KeyStore keyStore = null;
TrustManagerFactory tmf = null;
SSLContext ctx = null;
SSLSocket socket = null;
TcpLink smscLink = null;
try {
keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
LOGGER.info("Got keystore");
keyStore.load(new FileInputStream("/root/keystore.jks"), "test".toCharArray());
LOGGER.info("Loaded keystore");
tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
tmf.init(keyStore);
LOGGER.info("Inited keystore");
ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1");
ctx.init(null, tmf.getTrustManagers(), null);
SSLSocketFactory factory = ctx.getSocketFactory();
socket = (SSLSocket)factory.createSocket("100.100.201.189", 8807);
LOGGER.info("Got socket");
smscLink = new TcpLink(socket);
return smscLink;
} catch (KeyStoreException e) {
LOGGER.error("Key store exception : " + e);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
LOGGER.error("NoSuchAlgorithmException : " + e);
} catch (CertificateException e) {
LOGGER.error("CertificateException : " + e);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
LOGGER.error("FileNotFoundException : " + e);
} catch (IOException e) {
LOGGER.error("FileNotFoundException : " + e);
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
LOGGER.error("KeyManagementException : " + e);
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.error("Exception : " + e);
}
return null;
}
but I get :
javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Connection has been shutdown: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.checkEOF(SSLSocketImpl.java:1293)
at com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.AppInputStream.read(AppInputStream.java:65)
at java.io.BufferedInputStream.fill(BufferedInputStream.java:218)
Any ideas are welcome !
Thx
You can set the System properties this way:
System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore", '/path/to/keystore.jks');
System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword", 'your-password-here');
They will be used system-wide (in this instance of JVM), so probably you want to do it at initialisation time.
It works using this piece of code :
KeyManagerFactory kmf =
KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
keyStore.load(this.getCertificateContent(), "test".toCharArray());
kmf.init(keyStore, "test".toCharArray());
TrustManagerFactory tmf =
TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
tmf.init(keyStore);
SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1");
ctx.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), tmf.getTrustManagers(), null);
SSLSocketFactory factory = ctx.getSocketFactory();
socket = (SSLSocket)factory.createSocket("100.125.100.1", 8775);
If you want, here's an API to create SSLSocket and SSLServerSocket easyly:
https://github.com/gpotter2/SSLKeystoreFactories
It does not require any other jars.... just get the files and use them like:
SSLSocket s = SSLSocketKeystoreFactory.getSocketWithCert(ip, port, Main.class.getResourceAsStream("/mykey.jks"), "password")
Or:
SSLServerSocket s = SSLServerSocketKeystoreFactory.getSocketWithCert(port, Main.class.getResourceAsStream("/mykey.jks"), "password")
That's much easier to use :)