Java - Multithread Server to serve multiple concurrent clients - java

I've been trying to make the code below to have multiple clients communicate with the same server.
Currently, it works one client at a time with the server but it seems to be that when the second client opens, code stops at new ObjectInputStream(connection.getInputStream()); in the Class 3 (client) - see below.
I've tried making the inputstream object transient to be shared in different threads but it didn't work, nor with making runClient method synchronized.
If I were to implement Serializable in the client class using serialVersionUID, how can I make multithreading work with the same server or is there any better way..?
Class 1 - server main
public class EchoServer {
private ServerSocket server;
private int portNum;
public static final int DEFAULT_PORT = 8081;
public EchoServer(int portNum) {
this.portNum = portNum;
}
public void runServer() {
System.out.println("Echo Server started...");
try {
server = new ServerSocket(portNum);
Socket connection = server.accept();
new Thread(new ClientHandler(connection)).run();
} catch(IOException ex) {
System.err.println("Error encountered! Port is likely already in use! Exiting program...");
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
if (args.length > 0) {
(new EchoServer(Integer.parseInt(args[0]))).runServer();
} else {
(new EchoServer(DEFAULT_PORT)).runServer();
}
}
}
Class 2
public class ClientHandler implements Runnable {
private ObjectOutputStream output;
private ObjectInputStream input;
private String message;
/** Integer to hold the message number. */
private int messagenum;
private Socket connection;
public ClientHandler(Socket connection) {
this.connection = connection;
}
#Override
public void run() {
do{
handleRequest();
} while (true);
}
public void handleRequest() {
try {
output = new ObjectOutputStream(this.connection.getOutputStream());
input = new ObjectInputStream(this.connection.getInputStream());
do {
try {
message = (String) input.readObject();
System.out.println(messagenum +" Output> " +message);
} catch (EOFException | SocketException e) {
message = null;
}
if (message != null) {
output.writeObject(messagenum +" FromServer> " +message);
output.flush();
++messagenum;
}
} while (message != null);
input.close();
output.close();
this.connection.close();
} catch (IOException | ClassNotFoundException ex) {
System.err.println("Error encountered! Exiting program...");
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Class 3 - client main
public class EchoClient implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private Socket connection;
private ObjectOutputStream output;
private transient ObjectInputStream input;
private String message = "";
private static String serverName;
public static final String DEFAULT_SERVER_NAME = "localhost";
private static int portNum;
BufferedReader keyboard = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
public EchoClient(String serverName, int portNum) {
this.serverName = serverName;
this.portNum = portNum;
}
public synchronized void runClient() {
try {
connection = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName(serverName), portNum);
output = new ObjectOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
input = new ObjectInputStream(connection.getInputStream());
do {
System.out.print("Input> ");
message = keyboard.readLine();
if (message != null){
output.writeObject(message);
output.flush();
message = (String) input.readObject();
System.out.println(message);
}
} while (message != null);
input.close();
output.close();
connection.close();
} catch (IOException ioException) {
ioException.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException exception) {
exception.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
switch (args.length) {
case 2:
(new EchoClient(args[0], Integer.parseInt(args[1]))).runClient();
break;
case 1:
(new EchoClient(DEFAULT_SERVER_NAME, Integer.parseInt(args[0]))).runClient();
break;
default:
(new EchoClient(DEFAULT_SERVER_NAME, server.EchoServer.DEFAULT_PORT)).runClient();
}
}
}

Call server.accept() in the loop to accept multiple client connections as mentioned in the other answers. Start a new thread with the Thread.start method instead of Thread.run- What's the difference between Thread start() and Runnable run().
volatile boolean isRunning = true;
public void runServer() {
System.out.println("Echo Server started...");
try {
server = new ServerSocket(portNum);
while(isRunning) {
Socket connection = server.accept();
new Thread(new ClientHandler(connection)).start();
}
} catch(IOException ex) {
System.err.println("Error encountered! Port is likely already in use! Exiting program...");
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}

run server needs to wait for connections in a loop otherwise it will connect once and that is it. It needs to close its connections too. Clean up its threads. that's just in server main. I'm pretty sure this is a duplicate. So keep on researching

As said by efekctive, you need your server.accept() in a loop, else it will accept the first client and exit the program. So put these two lines in runServer() in a loop like this:
boolean isRunning = true;
while(isRunning){
Socket connection = server.accept();
new Thread(new ClientHandler(connection)).run();
}

Related

Handling multi Java TCP clients with Threads

I have been working with TCP server/client stuff for a while. I am actully good at UDP programming when it comes to connecting more than one user that is multiple clients. I tried to do the same on a TCP server that i made using Threads but whenever the Thread gets to this piece of code
String reader = (String)in.readObject();
an error is generated and the thread stops executing the code but the thread still runs the program keeping it alive.
Anyway here is the entire source code :
public class TestServer implements Runnable {
private Thread run, streams, connect, receive, send;
private ServerSocket socket;
private Socket conn;
private ObjectInputStream in;
private ObjectOutputStream out;
private boolean running, incomingMessage = false;
private int port;
public TestServer(int port) throws IOException {
this.port = port;
socket = new ServerSocket(port);
console("Server stated on : " + InetAddress.getLocalHost() + " : " + port);
run = new Thread(this, "Run");
run.start();
}
public void run() {
running = true;
connect();
receive();
}
private void connect() {
connect = new Thread("Connect") {
public void run() {
while(running) {
try {
conn = socket.accept();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
console("You are now connected" + conn.getInetAddress().toString() + " : " + conn.getPort());
try {
setupStreams();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}; connect.start();
}
private void setupStreams() throws IOException {
streams = new Thread("Streams") {
public void run() {
try {
console("Setting up Streams");
out = new ObjectOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
out.flush();
in = new ObjectInputStream(conn.getInputStream());
console("Streams are now setup");
incomingMessage = true;
receive.start();
} catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}; streams.start();
}
private void receive() {
receive = new Thread("Receive") {
public void run() {
while(incomingMessage) {
String message = "";
try {
message = (String) in.readObject();
//This is the only flaw the program
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
console("Client : " + message);
}
}
};
}
private void console(String message) {
System.out.println(message);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
new TestServer(1234);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
FYI am not new to this. The error is caused because the server starts receiving packets even when there are no packets to be received. But because the thread forces it to receive it, i generates the error in the thread and dont know any other way to counter this. So please help. Thanks in Advance.
You shouldn't need 2 threads per connection. One thread is all that's required. After the connection is accepted, pass it to a worker thread to start reading. This can be done in a while loop in the worker thread.
Even though the socket's input stream can be read, the ObjectInputStream() class is more sensitive. If there is any error, its state is corrupted and it can't be used.
while (true) {
try {
Object input = in.readObject();
message = (String) input;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
break; //unrecoverable
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
break; //unrecoverable
}
console("Client : " + message);
}
It's a better design to use a specific message protocol instead of sending serialized Java objects. For example if you are sending Strings like your sample, an InputStreamReader can be used to convert bytes to characters more easily and with less error handling.
These resources would be helpful to you:
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/networking/sockets/clientServer.html#later
Java - Listening to a socket with ObjectInputStream
ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream()); does not work

Declaring input/output streams from socket preventing program from continuing

Alright, so I've coded what is going to be a simple communication program using a server, really as a test more than anything else, so I know it's missing a lot, but with the following Client class:
public class Client {
private ObjectInputStream in;
private ObjectOutputStream out;
private Socket socket;
private String server;
private int port;
public Client(String ip, int p){
port = p;
server = ip;
}
public boolean start(){
try{
socket = new Socket(server, port);
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("Exception");
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
try{
in = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
out = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
System.out.println("All declared");
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("Exception");
e.printStackTrace();
return false;}
new LThread().start();
return true;
}
private void sendMessage(Message msg){
try{
out.writeObject(msg);
}catch(Exception e){}
}
public static void main(String[] args){
int portNum = 1500;
String servers = "localhost";
Client client = new Client(servers, portNum);
System.out.println("Client started");
if(!client.start()){
System.out.println("Didn't work");
return;
}
System.out.println("Client started again");
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
while(true){
String i = scan.nextLine();
client.sendMessage(new Message(2, i));
}
}
class LThread extends Thread{
public void run(){
System.out.println("Lthread running");
while(true){
try{
String message = (String)in.readObject();
System.out.println(message);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();}
}
}
}
}
The program simply stops when it reaches the point at which it declares its ObjectInput and Output Streams. The program doesn't exit, it doesn't appear to enter the catch block, and I cannot, at all, figure out what on earth could possibly be causing it. The line "All declared." is never printed, but anything before it is printed. Could anyone please tell me why my program just ceases to function at this point without displaying any errors?
EDIT: I figure that there could be an error somewhere in my Server file, so here's the class:
public class Server {
private static int uid;
private ArrayList<ClientThread> clients;
private int port;
private boolean cont;
public Server(int p){
port = p;
clients = new ArrayList<ClientThread>();
}
public void start(){
System.out.println("Started");
cont = true;
try{
ServerSocket srvr = new ServerSocket(port);
System.out.println("Declared socket");
while(cont){
Socket sk = srvr.accept();
System.out.println("Socket accepted");
if(!cont)break;
ClientThread t = new ClientThread(sk);
clients.add(t);
t.start();
}
try{
srvr.close();
for(ClientThread t : clients){
t.in.close();
t.out.close();
t.socket.close();
}
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private synchronized void broadcast(String msg){
for(int i=clients.size(); --i >= 0;){
ClientThread t= clients.get(i);
if(!t.writeMsg(msg)){
clients.remove(i);
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args){
int portNum = 1500;
Server server = new Server(portNum);
server.start();
}
class ClientThread extends Thread{
Socket socket;
ObjectInputStream in;
ObjectOutputStream out;
String name;
int id;
Message m;
ClientThread(Socket s){
id = ++uid;
socket = s;
try{
System.out.println("Before");
in = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
out = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
System.out.println("After");
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();}
}
public void run(){
boolean c = true;
while(c){
try{
m = (Message)in.readObject();
switch(m.getType()){
case 2:
broadcast(m.getMessage());
}
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();}
}
}
public boolean writeMsg(String msg){
if(!socket.isConnected()){
return false;
}
try{
out.writeObject(msg);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();}
return true;
}
}
}
Alright, another edit. So I added those two printlns to the try statement in ClientThread's constructor, and, just like with client, it runs until I try to initialize the streams, and then it just stops. Again, no errors, no anything; it just completely stops in its tracks. I cannot figure out why on earth this happens, but if it means anything, I'm using the Eclipse IDE to run it.
I snagged on this the first time I used ObjectInputStream and ObjectOutputStream. At the root cause of your problem is within the constructor ObjectInputStream. The constructor will read from the underlying stream in an attempt to get header information such as the wire format version.
In order to prevent your client and server from infinity waiting for the other to send the information first, you should invert the order of the input and output streams, then flush the output stream explicitly. The following at the construction of the streams in the client and server will fix your problem:
out = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
out.flush();
in = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

Java threads not starting / working as expected

I am implementing a simple client-server architecture where multiple clients should be able to connect to the server and strings could be exchanged between the server and client.
My idea is that I'll have two threads on each side: a listener, constantly checking if there is anything new in the inputstream, and a writer thread, that writes into the socket if there is something to write.
However, the second thread doesn't even start... Only the first sysout is displayed.
//start new thread to handle client input
new Thread(
new ServerWorker(clientSocket, this, this.getIdCounter())).start();
System.out.println("server side listener started");
//start new thread to handle client output
new Thread(new ServerWorkerListener(clientSocket)).start();
System.out.println("server side writer started");
Here is some code from the ServerWorker:
public void run() {
try {
OutputStream output = clientSocket.getOutputStream();
while (true) {
// output.write(("Pling!\n\n").getBytes());
for (Client tempClient : server.getClientList()) {
if ((tempClient.getId() == this.id)
&& tempClient.isShouldSend()) {
output.write((tempClient.getOutputStream() + "\n\n")
.getBytes());
tempClient.setInputStream("");
tempClient.setShouldSend(false);
}
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Error in serverWorker");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
I really don't know what I'm missing...
Whole of ServerWorker:
public class ServerWorker implements Runnable {
protected Socket clientSocket = null;
protected String serverText = null;
protected int id;
protected Server server;
public ServerWorker(Socket clientSocket, Server server,
int id) {
this.clientSocket = clientSocket;
this.serverText = serverText;
this.id = id;
this.server = server;
}
public void run() {
try {
OutputStream output = clientSocket.getOutputStream();
while (true) {
// output.write(("Pling!\n\n").getBytes());
for (Client tempClient : server.getClientList()) {
if ((tempClient.getId() == this.id)
&& tempClient.isShouldSend()) {
output.write((tempClient.getOutputStream() + "\n\n")
.getBytes());
tempClient.setInputStream("");
tempClient.setShouldSend(false);
}
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Error in serverWorker");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Whole of ServerWorkerListener:
public class ServerWorkerListener implements Runnable {
private BufferedReader input;
private Socket clientSocket;
public ServerWorkerListener(Socket clientSocket) {
this.clientSocket = clientSocket;
run();
}
#Override
public void run() {
System.out.println("its running");
try {
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
clientSocket.getInputStream()));
while (true) {
System.out.println("it's looping");
String inputLine = null;
if ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, inputLine, "InfoBox: "
+ "Message from client",
JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
}
}
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
System.err.println("Don't know about client");
System.exit(1);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Couldn't get I/O for the connection to client");
System.exit(1);
}
}
}
You are invoking run() inside the constructor of ServerWorkerListener, which you must not do. The new thread ought to invoke run(), otherwise, since it contains an infinite loop, it will never return from the constructor and hence never invoke the Thread’s constructor, not to speak of its start method. So removing run() the invocation from the constructor should solve the problem.

Why is it my code cannot run many clients in java multithreading?

Why is this code nott accumulating many clients?
I'm new to java.
It only runs for only 1 client.
Can anyone explain why it doesn't support multiple clients for socket programming?
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
/**
* Demo Server: Contains a multi-threaded socket server sample code.
*/
public class ServerDemo extends Thread
{
final static int _portNumber = 5559; //Arbitrary port number
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try {
new ServerDemo().startServer();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("I/O failure: " + e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void startServer() throws Exception {
ServerSocket serverSocket = null;
boolean listening = true;
try {
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(_portNumber);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Could not listen on port: " + _portNumber);
System.exit(-1);
}
while (listening) {
handleClientRequest(serverSocket);
}
serverSocket.close();
}
private void handleClientRequest(ServerSocket serverSocket) {
try {
new ConnectionRequestHandler(serverSocket.accept()).run();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* Handles client connection requests.
*/
public class ConnectionRequestHandler implements Runnable{
private Socket _socket = null;
private PrintWriter _out = null;
private BufferedReader _in = null;
public ConnectionRequestHandler(Socket socket) {
_socket = socket;
}
public void run() {
System.out.println("Client connected to socket: " + _socket.toString());
try {
_out = new PrintWriter(_socket.getOutputStream(), true);
_in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(_socket.getInputStream()));
String inputLine, outputLine;
BusinessLogic businessLogic = new BusinessLogic();
outputLine = businessLogic.processInput(null);
_out.println(outputLine);
//Read from socket and write back the response to client.
while ((inputLine = _in.readLine()) != null) {
outputLine = businessLogic.processInput(inputLine);
if(outputLine != null) {
_out.println(outputLine);
if (outputLine.equals("exit")) {
System.out.println("Server is closing socket for client:" + _socket.getLocalSocketAddress());
break;
}
} else {
System.out.println("OutputLine is null!!!");
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally { //In case anything goes wrong we need to close our I/O streams and sockets.
try {
_out.close();
_in.close();
_socket.close();
} catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println("Couldn't close I/O streams");
}
}
}
}
/**
* Handles business logic of application.
*/
public static class BusinessLogic {
private static final int LoginUserName = 0;
private static final int LoginPassword = 1;
private static final int AuthenticateUser = 2;
private static final int AuthSuccess = 3;
private int state = LoginUserName;
private String userName = null;
private String userPassword = null;
public String processInput(String clientRequest) {
String reply = null;
try {
if(clientRequest != null && clientRequest.equalsIgnoreCase("login")) {
state = LoginPassword;
}if(clientRequest != null && clientRequest.equalsIgnoreCase("exit")) {
return "exit";
}
if(state == LoginUserName) {
reply = "Please Enter your user name: ";
state = LoginPassword;
} else if(state == LoginPassword) {
userName = clientRequest;
reply = "Please Enter your password: ";
state = AuthenticateUser;
} else if(state == AuthenticateUser) {
userPassword = clientRequest;
if(userName.equalsIgnoreCase("John") && userPassword.equals("doe")) {
reply = "Login Successful...";
state = AuthSuccess;
} else {
reply = "Invalid Credentials!!! Please try again. Enter you user name: ";
state = LoginPassword;
}
} else {
reply = "Invalid Request!!!";
}
} catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println("input process falied: " + e.getMessage());
return "exit";
}
return reply;
}
}
}
You are not starting the thread in your code.
instead of
new ConnectionRequestHandler(serverSocket.accept()).run();
call
new Thread(new ConnectionRequestHandler(serverSocket.accept())).start();
method run() of your Runnable class will be invoked when you start your thread, you should not call this run() method directly.
Instead of that you should make a thread instance via
Thread myThread = new Thread(aRunnableInstance);
and start it:
myThread.start();
You're not starting a new thread, but simply running the RequestHandler code in the main thread.
Look up the difference between Thread.start() and Runnable.run(). This question might help.
Edit:
You're just missing the part where you would tell the JVM to create a new Thread to execute your Runnable code. Without a call to Thread.start() your current (and only) thread would be busy handling one request at a time. You want one Thread per request, basically. There are more advanced ways of doing this (thread pools and whatnot), but this should get you started.
private void handleClientRequest(ServerSocket serverSocket) {
try {
new Thread(ConnectionRequestHandler(serverSocket.accept())).start();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

Java Threads: Memory Leak

I implemented simple server-client chat in Java. Here the source for the server:
public class Server {
final private static int PORT = 50000;
private static class Read extends Thread {
private static Socket socket;
private static String address;
public Read(Socket socket) {
this.socket = socket;
address = socket.getInetAddress().toString().substring(1);
}
public void run() {
try {
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
String msg;
while (true) {
msg = in.readLine();
if (msg == null) {
in.close();
return;
}
System.out.println(address + ": " + msg);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private static class Write extends Thread {
private static Socket socket;
public Write(Socket socket) {
this.socket = socket;
}
public void run() {
try {
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);
BufferedReader stdin = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String msg;
while (true) {
if (socket.isClosed()) {
out.close();
return;
}
if (stdin.ready()) {
msg = stdin.readLine();
out.println(msg);
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
ServerSocket serverSocket;
boolean listening = true;
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(PORT);
while (listening) {
Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
String address = socket.getInetAddress().toString().substring(1);
System.out.println("Connection Established " + address);
Thread read = new Read(socket);
Thread write = new Write(socket);
read.start();
write.start();
try {
read.join();
write.join();
} catch(InterruptedException e) {
}
socket.close();
System.out.println("Connection Closed " + address);
}
serverSocket.close();
}
}
It works fine but there is a problem. For every established connection the memory continuously grows. I presume the problem is that the memory allocated for the threads is not released afterwards but I'm not quite sure. How can I fix that?
EDIT: The client program:
class Client {
final private static int PORT = 50000;
private static class Read extends Thread {
private Socket socket;
private String address;
public Read(Socket socket) {
this.socket = socket;
address = socket.getInetAddress().toString().substring(1);
}
public void run() {
try {
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
String msg;
while (true) {
msg = in.readLine();
if (msg == null) {
System.out.println("Connection closed " + address);
System.exit(0);
}
System.out.println(address + ": " + msg);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private static class Write extends Thread {
private Socket socket;
public Write(Socket socket) {
this.socket = socket;
}
public void run() {
try {
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String msg;
while (true) {
msg = sc.nextLine();
out.println(msg);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
PrintWriter out;
BufferedReader in;
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
while (true) { //for the test only
Socket socket = null;
try {
socket = new Socket("78.90.68.125", PORT);
} catch(java.net.ConnectException e) {
System.out.println("Connection error: host unreachable");
System.exit(1);
}
/*
String address = socket.getInetAddress().toString().substring(1);
System.out.println("Connection established " + address);
Thread read = new Read(socket);
Thread write = new Write(socket);
read.start();
write.start();
try {
read.join();
write.join();
} catch(InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
*/
socket.close();
// }
//System.out.println("Connection closed " + address);
}
}
}
Try making
private static class Read extends Thread {
private static Socket socket;
private static String address;
and
private static class Write extends Thread {
private static Socket socket;
to non-static.
Also, I dont know how you checking for memory, but do remember that Java is garbage collected and you will see increase in memory usage initially till the time garbage collector (GC) collects it and will increase again till next GC run. So it consistently increasing without any dip for long time only then there is a memory leak else you are good to go.
I ran the above code as is and ran for around 1-2 hours and it is steady memory usage of around 54MB on Mac machine using JDK 6. I am not using JConsole that comes with jdk to see mem usage. I found NO issues.
Below is the graph as I mentioned in my ans also, you have peak and dip ..in the end when I stopped client it is flat.
Ivan,
a few things to work with Threading.
Never do this:
try {
read.join();
write.join();
} catch(InterruptedException e) {
}
Always put something into the catch clause, and be it a log.error. You have no chance to know it occurs.
Then, all streams/closings etc must go into a finally block. Otherwise you cannever be sure to close everything necessary.
YOu might want to reuse connections. Try this:
http://commons.apache.org/pool/
Can you tell us if you reach the sysout for closing connections regulary?
Basically try to create log statements every time you open a connection and every time you close it. Probably you see what you are missing.
Try putting your socket.close() inside a finally block to ensure that it runs.
But I think your code may have bigger problems in that since you are not using a connection pool, you are needlessly opening new connections.

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