API Post Request and Response errors using Rest Assured - java

I am getting the errors for this post request and while verifying the body. I am using Maven with TestNG using restassured framework. While using the #DataProvider, I am seeing the errors like for body when used equalTo and containsOnly are throwing errors. all thoughts are truly appreciated.
POST Request with #DataProvider :
package com.inline.restassured;
import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;
import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
public class FilePostToVirusTotal {
static String baseURL = "https://www.test.com/tapi/v2/file/report";
#DataProvider(name = "md5hashes")
public String[][] createMD5TestData() {
return new String[][] resource {
{"md51", "928bc8b9661f0a1dc4eb3n2bdca48551"},
{"md52", "928bc8b9661f0a1dc4eb3k2bdca48556"},
{"md53", "928bc8b9661f0a1dc4eb3t2bdca48557"},
{"md54", "928bc8b9661f0a1dclk903a2bdca4855"},
{"md55", "928bc8b9661f0a1dc4eb3a2bdca48559"},
};
}
#Test(dataProvider = "md5hashes")
public void md5JsonTest(String apikey, String resource)
{
given().
param("JSON", resource).
param("JSON", "94567jhyeser").
when().
post(baseURL).
then().
assertThat().
statusCode(200)
.body("resource", equalTo(resource)) //the highlighted 'equalTo' is prompting as undefined.
.body("response_code", containsOnly(1, 0, -1));
}
}
Sample Response :
{
"response_code": 0,
"resource": "928bc8b9661f0a1dc4eb3n2bdca48551",
}

Related

I want to take value from one API response body and use into another api request using Cucumber gherkin

Scenario: Verify the manifest of published app
1. Given Base url "baseUrl" and path "basepath"
2. And Headers are
3. And Query parameter
4. And App with below details
5. When I execute the another API with Base url "baseUrl" and path "basePath"
6. And Append with Attributevalue (complete url will be , baseUrl + basePath + AttributeValue )
7. And api headers
8. And query parameters
9. Then Success message with 200 status code
I have implemented something very similar recently. You can utilize below code and modify it to your need. You'll probably need to omit some steps from your feature . Those steps are included as part of step def implementation in below code
Feature
#get
Scenario: get employee
Given an employee exist in the database with id "2"
When user retrieves employee info by id
Then the status code for get employee is 200
StepDefs
import io.cucumber.java.en.Given;
import io.cucumber.java.en.When;
import io.cucumber.java.en.Then;
import io.cucumber.java.en.And;
import io.restassured.RestAssured;
import io.restassured.path.json.JsonPath;
import io.restassured.response.Response;
import io.restassured.response.ValidatableResponse;
import io.restassured.specification.RequestSpecification;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
public class secondIT {
public static Response response;
public static ValidatableResponse json;
public static RequestSpecification request;
public static String id;
public static JsonPath jsonPathEvaluator;
#Given("an employee exist in the database with id {string}")
public void an_employee_exists_with_id(String ID){
secondIT.id=ID;
RestAssured.baseURI = "http://dummy.www.com/api/v1";
secondIT.request = RestAssured.given();
}
#When("user retrieves employee info by id")
public void user_retrieves_employee_info_by_id(){
secondIT.response = secondIT.request.pathParam("id", secondIT.id).get("/employee/{id}");
secondIT.jsonPathEvaluator = secondIT.response.jsonPath();
assertNotNull(response);
}
#Then("the status code for get employee is {int}")
public void verify_status(int sc){
System.out.println("status code check.. " );
secondIT.json = secondIT.response.then().statusCode(sc);
System.out.println("status code: " + secondIT.response.getStatusCode());
assertEquals(sc,secondIT.response.getStatusCode());
}
}

Spring boot response filter for restructuring controller response before sending to client

I have a couple of spring boot rest controllers, and I want a standard JSON response structure to be sent to the client.
The standard response will be composed of responseTime, apiResponseCode, status, apiName, response ( which will vary based on the api). See below:
{
"responseTime": "2020-04-19T08:36:53.001",
"responseStatus": "SUCCESS",
"apiResponseCode": "SUCCESS",
"apiName": "PROPERTY_STORE_GET_PROPERTIES",
"response": [
{
"propertyName": "app.name",
"propertyValue": "property-store"
}
]
}
To achieve this, I have created below model class:
package com.example.response.model;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import com.example.constants.ApiResponseCode;
import com.example.constants.Status;
public class ApplicationResponse<T> implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -1715864978199998776L;
LocalDateTime responseTime;
Status responseStatus;
ApiResponseCode apiResponseCode;
String apiName;
T response;
public ApplicationResponse(LocalDateTime responseTime, Status status,
ApiResponseCode apiRespCode, String apiName, T response) {
this.responseTime = responseTime;
this.responseStatus = status;
this.apiResponseCode = apiRespCode;
this.apiName = apiName;
this.response = response;
}
// getters and setters
To create a generic response wrapper, I have created below response util class.
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import com.example.constants.ApiResponseCode;
import com.example.constants.Status;
import com.example.response.model.ApplicationResponse;
public class ResponseUtil {
public static <T> ApplicationResponse<T> createApplicationResponse(String
apiName, T response) {
return new ApplicationResponse<>(LocalDateTime.now(),
Status.SUCCESS, ApiResponseCode.SUCCESS, apiName,
response);
}
private ResponseUtil() {
}
}
Now the ask is that my response from controller should get serialized in the standard way. Shown below is my controller method.
package com.example.propertystore.controller;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import com.example.constants.ApiResponseCode;
import com.example.constants.Status;
import com.example.exception.ApplicationException;
import com.example.exception.ApplicationExceptionHelper;
import com.example.propertystore.constants.PropertyStoreApiName;
import com.example.propertystore.dto.PropertyDTO;
import com.example.propertystore.entity.Property;
import com.example.propertystore.service.PropertyStoreService;
import com.example.response.ResponseUtil;
import com.example.response.model.ApplicationResponse;
#RestController
public class PropertyStoreControllerImpl implements PropertyStoreController {
#Autowired
PropertyStoreService propertyStoreService;
#Autowired
ApplicationExceptionHelper exceptionHelper;
#Override
public ApplicationResponse<List<PropertyDTO>> getProperties() throws ApplicationException {
ApplicationResponse<List<PropertyDTO>> response = null;
try {
response = ResponseUtil.createApplicationResponse(
PropertyStoreApiName.PROPERTY_STORE_GET_PROPERTIES.toString(),
propertyStoreService.getProperties());
} catch (Exception e) {
exceptionHelper.raiseApplicationException( HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, Status.FAILURE,
ApiResponseCode.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
PropertyStoreApiName.PROPERTY_STORE_GET_PROPERTIES.toString(), null);
}
return response;
}}
With the current implementation what I'll have to do is that in my controllers I will have to transform the response by calling ResponseUtil.createApplicationResponse(). This is going to litter the entire controller methods with the createApplicationResponse() method call.
What I wanted to explore is that if there is any cleaner way of achieving this using servlet filters or AOP?
PS: I tried filter option, but couldn't understand how to proceed around it. Got stuck after retrieving the response.getOutputStream() in doFilter().
Hope someone can help?
Just wrap all your responses into a decorator object.
class ResponseDecorator<T> {
//global.fields (time,code, status.....)
T response;
}
Then wrap this response wrapper into the ResponseEntity
The response.getOutputStream that you used and filters are servlet related classes , and i think you can do that without them.Just make your custom response class and add fields however you want your response. Than in the controller , just return new ResponseEntity(HttpStatus.OK,"your message "):
I don't know if this is the behavior you want.

Java Rest API client - GET method - Error 415

I am new to writing Java client for Restful API using Apache CXF.
On running below code I am getting error 415 returned which when I looked online shows as "unsupported media type". In order to fix it I changed the code to "target.request(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)" from original target.request(). However this didn't fix the code.
What is the best way to debug this issue?
Thanks a lot in advance for your time.
Update: After discussion with the Rest API developer I came to know that I need to add a header "("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");". but I am not sure how to add a header. Does anyone know how to add this header here?
package com.blackhawk.ivr.restAPI.client;
import javax.ws.rs.client.Client;
import javax.ws.rs.client.ClientBuilder;
import javax.ws.rs.client.Invocation;
import javax.ws.rs.client.WebTarget;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
public class BlissRestAPI {
public static final String BLISS_SERVICRE_URL = "http://x.x.x.x:9090/services";
public static void main(String[] args) {
Client client = ClientBuilder.newClient();
WebTarget target = client.target(BLISS_SERVICRE_URL);
target = target.path("/cardmanagementservices/v3/card/status").queryParam("ani", "xxxxxxxxxx").queryParam("card.expiration", "xxxxxx").queryParam("card.number", "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx").queryParam("channel.id", "xyz");
Invocation.Builder builder = target.request(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML);
Response response = builder.get();
System.out.println(response.getStatus());
response.close();
client.close();
}
}
First you can change the media type as given below.
Client: MediaType.APPLICATION_XML
Rest: MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON
JAX-WS are Java standard to build web service. So you have used it here, As my knowledge it is easy to use axis 2 to this kind of web services and clients since there are more implementations of JAX-WS. So i will give you a solution using apache axis technology.
import org.apache.axis.client.Call;
import org.apache.axis.client.Service;
import org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType;
import javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode;
public class axisClient {
public static void main(String [] args) throws Exception {
String endpoint = "http://localhost:8090/archive_name/service_name.jws";
Service service = new Service();
Call call = (Call) service.createCall();
call.setTargetEndpointAddress( new java.net.URL(endpoint) );
call.setOperationName( "service_method_name" );
call.addParameter("parameter_name", XMLType.XSD_STRING, ParameterMode.IN );
call.setReturnType( XMLType.XSD_STRING );
call.setProperty(Call.CHARACTER_SET_ENCODING, "UTF-8");
String jsonString = (String) call.invoke( new Object [] { "parameter_value"});
System.out.println("Got result : " + jsonString);
}
}
I got it working by using below code (got 200 status returned)
WebClient client = WebClient.create(BLISS_SERVICRE_URL);
client.path("/cardmanagementservices/v3/card/status").query("ani", "xxxxxxxxxx").query("card.expiration", "xxxxxx").query("card.number", "xxxxxxxxxxxxxx").query("channel.id", "xxxxx");
client.type(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED).accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML);
client.header("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
Response response = client.get();
System.out.println(response.getStatus());

How to call put method in REST assured

I have a put method that accepts inputstream. I want to call this method using rest assured in JUnit.
This is what I used:
with().body(inpustream).put("/service/1"); // i got error 404 forbidden.
POST will return status code 201 and PUT will return 200, and POST will create a new resource but, PUT will update the existing resource. This means we will have to mention which resource we wish to update in the URI itself like below.
import io.restassured.RestAssured;
import static io.restassured.RestAssured.*;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.*;
public class PUTMethod {
public static Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
#BeforeTest
public void putdata(){
map.put("userId", "2");
map.put("id", "19");
map.put("title", "this is projectdebug.com");
map.put("body", "i am testing REST api with REST-Assured and sending a PUT request.");
RestAssured.baseURI = "http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com";
RestAssured.basePath = "/posts/";
}
#Test
public void testPUT(){
given()
.contentType("application/json")
.body(map)
.when()
.put("/100")
.then()
.statusCode(200)
.and()
.body("title", equalTo("this is projectdebug.com"));
}
}
Visit http://www.projectdebug.com/send-put-request-using-rest-assured/
for more information.
Actually, you are doing well but sending multipart through PUT is unsecured and is quite random (https://jira.spring.io/browse/SPR-9079). Amend your spring-security.xml to add a filter or use POST method in this case.
You can also try your code by calling another PUT webservice with no stream.
(And what is the error code ? 404 or 403 ?)
A similar problem solved by using MultipartFilter : Spring 3.0 FileUpload only with POST?
Have a look at the following example, where it explains how to use PUT request using Rest Assured:
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import static com.jayway.restassured.RestAssured.*;
import com.jayway.restassured.RestAssured;
import com.jayway.restassured.response.Response;
public class GetStatusCodeTest {
#BeforeClass
public void setBaseUri () {
RestAssured.baseURI = "https://localhost:3000";
}
#Test
public void updateUsingPut () {
Posts post = new Posts();
post.setId ("3");
post.setTitle ("Hello Bhutan");
post.setAuthor ("StaffWriter");
given().body (post)
.when ()
.contentType (ContentType.JSON)
.put ("/posts/3");
}
}
For detailed explanation, you may check out the following link:
https://restservicestesting.blogspot.in/2016/10/automating-put-request-using-rest.html

Web Service testing

I made web services using JAX-WS. Now I want to test using a web browser, but I am getting an error. Can somebody explain me please help.
My Service class:
package another;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
#WebService(name = "WebService")
public class WebServiceTest {
public String sayHello(String name) {
return "Hello : " + name;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
WebServiceTest server = new WebServiceTest();
Endpoint endpoint = Endpoint.publish(
"http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest", server);
}
}
I run this class as simple Java program.
And I can see the WSDL in my browser at http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest?wsdl.
And I am trying to call this using the URL http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest?sayHello?name=MKGandhi, but I am not getting any result.
What is wrong here?
I can't tell you why it is not possible to test it in browser.
But at least I can tell you how to test it from your code, cause your webservice works:
package another;
import javax.jws.WebService;
#WebService
public interface IWebServiceTest {
String sayHello(String name);
}
package another;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.ws.Service;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String url = "http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest?wsdl";
String namespace = "http://another/";
QName serviceQN = new QName(namespace, "WebServiceTestService");
Service service = Service.create(new URL(url), serviceQN);
String portName = "WebServicePort";
QName portQN = new QName(namespace, portName);
IWebServiceTest sample = service.getPort(portQN, IWebServiceTest.class);
String result = sample.sayHello("blabla");
System.out.println(result);
}
}
You try and test your webservice by using the url http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest?sayHello?name=MKGandhi
Just try this url http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest/sayHello?name=MKGandhi
it should work fine :)
in your url "http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest?sayHello?name=MKGandhi"
try changing the localhost by your ip address.
example : "http://198.251.234.45:9191/webServiceTest?sayHello?name=MKGandhi"

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