Maven Web-app deployment file not found - java

Hi there I an issue trying to deploy my Maven jsp college project to a bluemix server. Every thing work fines locally on my tomcat server. I use cloud foundry to push to the server which is okay. the index page works fine but I can not access the pages i get for example.
Error 404: java.io.FileNotFoundException: SRVE0190E: File not found: /handler
Which is a Java class using annotation instead of setting routes in web xml like so.
#WebServlet("/handler")
My pom.xml looks like so.
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>ie.cit.ooss</groupId>
<artifactId>BarSurvey</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>1.0</version>
<name>assignment2 Maven Webapp</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>BarSurvey</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<warSourceDirectory>src</warSourceDirectory>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
</project>
And my project structure looks like so.
You can see my project here .
https://github.com/yawlhead91/ChocolateBarsSurvey/tree/master/BarSurvey
If any one has some help would be great.
Thanks

I made some changes after cloning your git project:
in index.jsp file
change <form action="/BarSurvey/handler" method="POST">
to <form action="/handler" method="POST">
in Handler.java file
change response.sendRedirect("/BarSurvey/results.jsp");
to `response.sendRedirect("/results.jsp");
in results.jsp file
change Return
to Return
Push your application using the java_buildpack
cf push appname -p target/BarSurvey.war -b java_buildpack

Check your web.xml - you are currently using:
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"
version="2.4">
When you should be using:
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0">
See this post : servlet 3.0 #WebServlet use..what will be in web.xml?

Related

Invalid content was found starting with element '{"http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0":plugins}'

I got this error when trying to configure a pom xml to start building a project, but I don't how to fix. I tried so hard, deleting and adding characters, but I didn't succeed.
It seems like, the problem is in the "plugins".
Does anyone have a tip?
Thank you in advance!
This is my pom file:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.Dev2021</groupId>
<artifactId>aula-configurando-o-spring-framework</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>aula-configurando-o-spring-framework</name>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>5.2.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build/>
<plugins/>
<plugin/>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.6.3</version>
<configuration/>
<source>1.14</source>
<target>1.14</target>
<configuration/>
<plugin/>
<plugins/>
<build/>
</project>
welcome to SO. Just Replace the section with the below
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.6.3</version>
<configuration/>
<release>14</release>
<configuration/>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
compare it with your previous code in a diff editor and read through andrewjames's comment. You will be able to work what was wrong previously.

How to correctly deploy war file to jetty running in docker-compose?

I am trying to run a java servlet on jetty in docker-compose.
This is my docker-compose.yml:
version: "3.2"
services:
app:
image: jetty:9.4-jre8
ports:
- "8080:8080"
volumes:
- /target/example.war:/var/lib/jetty/webapps/root.war
If I docker exec into the container and change into /var/lib/jetty/webapps/ directory (as specified in the docker-compose) I can see the root.war file is present.
I use the following docker command to do that after starting with docker-compose up -d:
docker exec -it <CONTAINER> /bin/bash/
Then cd into the webapps directory and ls.
However on localhost:8080/ I get a 404 response.
This is the HelloServlet.java I am using:
package org.server;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet
{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException
{
response.setContentType("text/html");
response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
response.getWriter().println("<h1>Hello Servlet</h1>");
response.getWriter().println("session=" + request.getSession(true).getId());
}
}
And this is the configuration in src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" metadata-complete="false" version="3.1">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Hello</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>retro.server.HelloServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Hello</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/hello/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
If I run jetty through the maven plugin I get the Servlet responding. Only run in docker-compose or also docker I get only 404.
This is the error I receive in browser:
404 jetty in docker-compose
Is there any additional configuration to be done?
Is there something obviously wrong with the setup?
What I am ultimately trying to achieve is run a GraphQl servlet on jetty in docker-compose!
This is the maven pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org</groupId>
<artifactId>server</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>server Maven Webapp</name>
<!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
<url>http://www.example.com</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<jettyVersion>9.4.30.v20200611</jettyVersion>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.11</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.graphql-java</groupId>
<artifactId>graphql-java</artifactId>
<version>15.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.graphql-java/graphql-java-tools -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.graphql-java</groupId>
<artifactId>graphql-java-tools</artifactId>
<version>4.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.graphql-java/graphql-java-servlet -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.graphql-java</groupId>
<artifactId>graphql-java-servlet</artifactId>
<version>4.7.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-server</artifactId>
<version>${jettyVersion}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>example</finalName>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${jettyVersion}</version>
</plugin>
<!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</plugin>
<!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.22.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.2.2</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
Finally I found out that a . was missing in the volumes section of the docker-compose.yml like so:
- ./target/example.war:/var/lib/jetty/webapps/root.war

NoClassDefFoundError: javax/json/bind/JsonbBuilder even after adding javaee-api to dependencies

I am using maven with netbeans. Whenever I run the program it gives me java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError exception even after adding javaee-api 8.0 to dependencies.
Here is my pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>example</groupId>
<artifactId>JavaApp</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<debug>false</debug>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>12</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>12</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>8.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
I can see the javax.json.bind.* in Dependencies. I don't get why am I not able to run the program. Any pointers?
The problem you face is that you need to add libraries which you use in your project manually. As you said javaee-api has dependency to javax.json.bind.* but the scope of that is provided which means that it will provide by your jdk or a container (application server for example) in the runtime( for more information about scopes check this). So you need to add libraries you need as compile scope(the default scope) which you need them in runtime.

Export custom android eclipse project to maven build type

The goal was to export existing android eclipse project to maven type. To do this, it was required to download .m2 plugin. Right click on project and Configure-->Convert To Maven Project, what opened the window "Create new POM" with:
The question is what should be selected in packaging type while there is only jar/pom/war . I believe there should be "apklib" but when we type it there after pom.xml generation:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>X.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>Name</groupId>
<artifactId>Artifact</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>apklib</packaging>
</project>
Eclipse response with :
Project build error: Unknown packaging: apklib
Regards
maven has no built-in packaging "apklib", which is probably why youre getting the error.
you havent specified which maven plugin youre using to build android artifacts, but assumming its this one your pom needs to look like this (taken from their samples)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.simpligility.android</groupId>
<artifactId>helloflashlight</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>apk</packaging>
<name>HelloFlashlight</name>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android</groupId>
<artifactId>android</artifactId>
<version>4.1.1.4</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
<finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2</groupId>
<artifactId>android-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.2</version>
<extensions>true</extensions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2</groupId>
<artifactId>android-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<sdk>
<!-- platform as api level (api level 16 = platform 4.1)-->
<platform>16</platform>
</sdk>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

Supporting android library projects with maven

I am writing an android library project and would like to add the support for maven. My library project pom file looks like this:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>my_group_id</groupId>
<artifactId>my_artifactId</artifactId>
<version>1.0.1</version>
<packaging>apklib</packaging>
<name>My Library Project</name>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android</groupId>
<artifactId>android</artifactId>
<version>4.1.1.4</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
<finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2</groupId>
<artifactId>android-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.2</version>
<extensions>true</extensions>
<configuration>
<sdk>
<platform>19</platform>
</sdk>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
My main project pom file looks like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.simpligility.android</groupId>
<artifactId>helloflashlight</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>apk</packaging>
<name>HelloFlashlight</name>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android</groupId>
<artifactId>android</artifactId>
<version>4.1.1.4</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>my_group_id</groupId>
<artifactId>my_artifactId</artifactId>
<version>1.0.1</version>
<type>apklib</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
<finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2</groupId>
<artifactId>android-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.2</version>
<extensions>true</extensions>
<configuration>
<sdk>
<platform>19</platform>
</sdk>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
I am installing the library project to my local repository using:
mvn clean install
then I am compiling and installing the main project to my local repository using:
mvn clean install
and generating the apk using:
mvn android:deploy
Now the problem occurs when I compile the project with maven. The project compiles successfully, however when I am running the apk on the device I receive NullPointerException when trying to perform findById for resources that are inside the library project. Please note that part of the time findById does return value, but not always the correct type (e.g, expected layout but got a button). It is important to say that when running in eclipse without maven everything works perfectly.
Please advise
Finally I found the solution, so I'll update my answer for future readers.
The solution to this problem was to create aar file instead of apklib file using maven.

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