how request.getparameter() take special characters like #,%,& etc - java

I pass some parameters in ajax URL and want to get that parameters by request.getParameter(); in controller if that parameters have some special character like #,%,&, etc. then how to get it?
String xyz = new String(request.getParameter("XYZ").getBytes("iso-8859-1"), "UTF-8");

You have two options:
1.Encode values to JSON before sending, and decode them on server.
Use javascript method encodeURIComponent https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/encodeURIComponent

I found best solution after spending couple of hours use
((String[])request.getParameterMap().get("paramname"))[0]
which gives me param value with special charater

Related

How can I prevent the automatic decoding of RequestParam Strings in a Spring controller

I have an HTTP GET request controller endpoint where I take in a fileName as a query param and pass that on to another service. For this request the param the filename could include any sort of special characters and I would like to keep these values encoded when passing them on. 2 Characters that have been causing issues are spaces (%20) and +(%2B).
How can I keep these characters encoded in the request params.
So far I have tried using the #RequestParam annotation as well as retrieving the params via HttpServletRequest.getParameterValues(String) but both return the decoded values as spaces.
Any help is appreciated thanks!
Yes, these are automatically decoded by the servlet API. You should be able to re-encode them -
encodedValue = URLEncoder.encode(value, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
I found out that I could get the actual value passed in by using the HttpServletRequest.getQueryString() method. Parsing this query string I was able to get the un-decoded version of the fileName being passed in. I hope this helps someone in the future.

URL percent encoding query param Bing API Java

I'm trying to URL percent encode my query param value while using URIBuilder to make an HTTP request to Bing API.
The url looks like
"https://api.datamarket.azure.com/Data.ashx/Bing/SearchWeb/v1/Web?$format=json&Query="
Where the Query String must be like
%27Test%20query%27
Using URLEncoder.encode(string, code), a string such as "test query", gets turned into "test+query" which is unacceptable.
URIUtil.encodeQuery()
returns "test%20query" which is almost acceptable, except it needs the %27 at the beginning and end.
When I try to just concatenate the string to make it valid as such, and then load this into URIBuilder, URIBuilder ends up with
https://api.datamarket.azure.com/Data.ashx/Bing/SearchWeb/v1/Web?%24format=json&Query=%2527test%2520query%2527
which is again unacceptable.
How can I remedy this issue? It's driving me insane.
Thanks for any help.
this is encoded URI.
$ is %24
bank is %20
if you want real URI, you need to decode .
I think decode method works well for you.
reference here:
http://hc.apache.org/httpclient-3.x/apidocs/org/apache/commons/httpclient/util/URIUtil.html

How to hide value in URL

192.168.178.83:18300/Zupdate_we_view.act?name=bunnavitou&position=Research111&sex=Male
hide value on url
from this one :
192.168.178.83:18300/Zupdate_we_view.act?name=bunnavitou&position=Research111&sex=Male
==>To this :
192.168.178.83:18300/Zupdate_we_view.act?
Need Help !! JAVA or JAVA SCRIPT
The best way to hide values on url is to use POST method.
Click HTTP Methods: GET vs. POST or GET vs POST
for more info about GET and POST methods.
First you have to get the url, modify it, and then with javascript replace the "true" url with the one you just modified. Here is what I would do:
//get the url
$old_url = "http://".$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
//then you modify it
$new_url = ...;
//then with javascript you replace the url with the new one
<script type="text/javascript">
if(new_url != '')
{
window.history.replaceState({"html":'Title',"pageTitle":'Page Title'}, '', new_url);
}
</script>
This should do the trick, if you really want to use GET ; POST would be better, and you wouldn't have to hide the GET parameters.
Like others suggested, use POST method, but if you want to stick with GET and JavaScript solution is enough (values can be seen in request same as with POST, but furthermore users with disabled JS will see the values), you can use approach described here: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Guide/API/DOM/Manipulating_the_browser_history
Another way is to encode the values on first page & pass those values and decode the value
on second page.
Using that technique you have no need to post data. User can also read the parameter but
it is encoded not the real value.
You can use different algorithm to encode/decode parameter on both side.

java servlet: request parameter contains plus

The request parameter is like decrypt?param=5FHjiSJ6NOTmi7/+2tnnkQ==.
In the servlet, when I try to print the parameter by String param = request.getParameter("param"); I get 5FHjiSJ6NOTmi7/ 2tnnkQ==. It turns the character + into a space. How can I keep the orginal paramter or how can I properly handle the character +.
Besides, what else characters should I handle?
You have two choices
URL encode the parameter
If you have control over the generation of the URL you should choose this. If not...
Manually retrieve the parameter
If you can't change how the URL is generated (above) then you can manually retrieve the raw URL. Certain methods decode parameters for you. getParameter is one of them. On the other hand, getQueryString does not decode the String. If you have only a few parameters it shouldn't be difficult to parse the value yourself.
request.getQueryString();
//?param=5FHjiSJ6NOTmi7/+2tnnkQ==
If you want to use the '+' character in a URL you need to encode it when it is generated. For '+' the correct encoding is %2b
Use URLEncoder,URLDecoder's static methods for encoding and decoding URLs.
For example : -
Encode the URL param using
URLEncoder.encode(url,"UTF-8")
Back in the server side , decode this parameter using
URLDecoder.decode(url,"UTF-8")
decode method returns a String type of the decoded URL.
Allthough the question is some years old, I'd like to write down how I fixed the problem in my case: the download link to a file is created in a GWT page where
com.google.gwt.http.client.URL.encode(finalurl)
is used to encode the URL.
The problem was that the "+" sign a customer of us had in the filename wasn't encoded/escaped. So I had to remove the URL.encode(finalurl) and encode each parameter in the url with
URL.encodePathSegment(fileName)
I know my question is bound to GWT but it seems, URLEncoder.encode(string, encoding) should be applied to the parameter only aswell.

Send a tag in a url

First, sorry for my english it's not my native language.
So, I am working on an application in JSP and in one of my forms I have a field "comments". When I submit this form, the value of this field is sent to my servlet by an ajax request.
var request = 'mainServlet?command=SendRequest';
request += ('&comments=' + $('#comments').val());
But when there is a "<" or ">" in the field, $('#comments').val() translate them into "&lt" or "&gl". For exemple, is converted to &lt ;test&gl ;
And when I want to recover the value in my servlet, I do:
String comments = request.getParameter("comments");
But the url looks like : mainServlet?command=SendRequest&comments=&lt ;test&gl ;
So request.getParameter("comments"); returns an empty string.
I thought that I could replace the string like &lt by my own code and then replace it again in my servlet, but is there a simpler way to do this?
Thanks.
Edit: After, I reuse the comments in an other jsp.
I believe what you need is the encodeURIComponent function. It will convert any string into a format that you can use inside a URI.
Just remember to decode it on the receiving end, I believe the URLDecoder class can do this for you.

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