I created a web service using Eclipse (luna), Tomcat8 and Axis2.To do, I wrote in Java a class 'AddOperator' defining the service as folow:
public class AddOperator {
public int add(int x,int y) {
return x+y;
}
}
I created also a client who consomms this service using the class'AddClientOpp' as folow:
public class AddClientOpp {
public static void main(String[] args) throws RemoteException {
AddOperatorStub stub = new AddOperatorStub();
Add add = new Add();
add.setX(25);
add.setY(30);
System.out.println(stub.add(add).get_return());
}
}
Now, I need to obtain the client's IP adress consomming my web service. I searched and found a few methods and portions of codes that would allow to do this, such as:
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
//...
private static String getClientIp(HttpServletRequest request) {
String remoteAddr = "";
if (request != null) {
remoteAddr = request.getHeader("X-FORWARDED-FOR");
if (remoteAddr == null || "".equals(remoteAddr)) {
remoteAddr = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
}
return remoteAddr;
}
or:
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class GetClientIP extends Applet {
public void init() {
try {
InetAddress Ip =InetAddress.getLocalHost();
System.out.println("IP:"+Ip.getHostAddress());
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
But I do not know where to integrate these code portions or methods into my web service creation process described above!!
if someone has an idea about thi please tell me what i have to do. it's verry important for my project!!
thanks.
You can use the following code to retrieve the client address:
MessageContext.getCurrentMessageContext().getProperty(MessageContext.REMOTE_ADDR)
Related
I have a MailDev instance installed on a remote Server.
I'm trying to understand if is it possibile to send email with Java (using the standard JavaMailSender) using this fake SMTP server.
The config needs only the URL and the port but, in my case, it doesn't work.
It returns always:
Mail server connection failed; nested exception is com.sun.mail.util.MailConnectException: Couldn't connect to host ...
The WebUI is running correctly and I can see the empty inbox on server.
Thanks.
It seems like you are experience connections issues. Although I cannot tell you what the cause there is, perhaps I can offer an alternative solution to test your emails?
Using Wiser, you can run an embedded SMTP server and query that inside your junit test. I've used this a lot in my open source project Simple Java Mail and created a Rule for this:
package testutil.testrules;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
import org.junit.rules.ExternalResource;
import org.subethamail.smtp.server.SMTPServer;
import org.subethamail.wiser.Wiser;
import org.subethamail.wiser.WiserMessage;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
/**
* SmtpServerRule - a TestRule wrapping a Wiser instance (a SMTP server in Java), started and stopped right before and after each test.
* <br>
* SmtpServerRule exposes the same methods as the {#link Wiser} instance by delegating the implementation to the instance. These methods, however, can not be
* used outside a JUnit statement (otherwise an {#link IllegalStateException} is raised).
* <br>
* The {#link Wiser} instance can be directly retrieved but also only from inside a JUnit statement.
*/
public class SmtpServerRule extends ExternalResource {
private final Wiser wiser = new Wiser();
private final int port;
public SmtpServerRule(#NotNull Integer port) {
this.port = port;
}
#Override
protected void before() {
this.wiser.setPort(port);
this.wiser.start();
}
#Override
protected void after() {
this.wiser.stop();
}
#NotNull
public Wiser getWiser() {
checkState("getWiser()");
return this.wiser;
}
#NotNull
public List<WiserMessage> getMessages() {
checkState("getMessages()");
return wiser.getMessages();
}
#NotNull
public MimeMessage getOnlyMessage(String envelopeReceiver)
throws MessagingException {
checkState("getMessages()");
List<WiserMessage> messages = getMessages();
assertThat(messages).hasSize(1);
Iterator<WiserMessage> iterator = messages.iterator();
WiserMessage wiserMessage = iterator.next();
assertThat(wiserMessage.getEnvelopeReceiver()).isEqualTo(envelopeReceiver);
MimeMessage mimeMessage = wiserMessage.getMimeMessage();
iterator.remove();
return mimeMessage;
}
#NotNull
public MimeMessageAndEnvelope getOnlyMessage()
throws MessagingException {
checkState("getMessages()");
List<WiserMessage> messages = getMessages();
assertThat(messages).hasSize(1);
Iterator<WiserMessage> iterator = messages.iterator();
WiserMessage wiserMessage = iterator.next();
iterator.remove();
return new MimeMessageAndEnvelope(wiserMessage.getMimeMessage(), wiserMessage.getEnvelopeSender());
}
#NotNull
public MimeMessage getMessage(String envelopeReceiver)
throws MessagingException {
checkState("getMessages()");
List<WiserMessage> messages = getMessages();
Iterator<WiserMessage> iterator = messages.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
WiserMessage wiserMessage = iterator.next();
if (wiserMessage.getEnvelopeReceiver().equals(envelopeReceiver)) {
MimeMessage mimeMessage = wiserMessage.getMimeMessage();
iterator.remove();
return mimeMessage;
}
}
throw new AssertionError("message not found for recipient " + envelopeReceiver);
}
#NotNull
public SMTPServer getServer() {
checkState("getServer()");
return wiser.getServer();
}
public boolean accept(String from, String recipient) {
checkState("accept(String, String)");
return wiser.accept(from, recipient);
}
public void deliver(String from, String recipient, InputStream data)
throws IOException {
checkState("deliver(String, String, InputStream)");
wiser.deliver(from, recipient, data);
}
public void dumpMessages(PrintStream out)
throws MessagingException {
checkState("dumpMessages(PrintStream)");
wiser.dumpMessages(out);
}
private void checkState(String method) {
if (this.wiser == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException(format("%s must not be called outside of a JUnit statement", method));
}
}
}
Then I use it like this:
public class MailerLiveTest {
private static final Integer SERVER_PORT = 251;
#Rule
public final SmtpServerRule smtpServerRule = new SmtpServerRule(SERVER_PORT);
#Before
public void setup() {
mailer = MailerBuilder.withSMTPServer("localhost", SERVER_PORT).buildMailer();
}
#Test
public void createMailSession_EmptySubjectAndBody() {
// send mail using mailer, which goes to localhost:251
MimeMessageAndEnvelope receivedMimeMessage = smtpServerRule.getOnlyMessage();
Email receivedEmail = EmailConverter.mimeMessageToEmail(receivedMimeMessage.getMimeMessage());
// perform assertions on Email object...
}
}
Check if mail.smtp.auth and mail.smtp.starttls.enable are set to false. In my case it worked (I also set localhost as host and 1025 as port).
I try to run a websocket server in a Java project that was running on Tomcat6. I have set up a Tomcat 7 server where the project now is running on.
First I tried to run the socket example of Tomcat7. This run perfectly. I copied this class to my old project. When I run the old project again all the functionalities are working like before but only the websocket server doe not work.
This is the ChatAnnotation class that I have copied from the examples from Tomcat to my old project.
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import javax.websocket.OnClose;
import javax.websocket.OnError;
import javax.websocket.OnMessage;
import javax.websocket.OnOpen;
import javax.websocket.Session;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
#ServerEndpoint(value = "/websocket/chat")
public class ChatAnnotation {
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ChatAnnotation.class);
private static final String GUEST_PREFIX = "Guest";
private static final AtomicInteger connectionIds = new AtomicInteger(0);
private static final Set<ChatAnnotation> connections = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<ChatAnnotation>();
private final String nickname;
private Session session;
public ChatAnnotation() {
nickname = GUEST_PREFIX + connectionIds.getAndIncrement();
logger.info("ws instance");
}
#OnOpen
public void start(Session session) {
this.session = session;
connections.add(this);
String message = String.format("* %s %s", nickname, "has joined.");
broadcast(message);
}
#OnClose
public void end() {
connections.remove(this);
String message = String.format("* %s %s", nickname, "has disconnected.");
broadcast(message);
}
#OnMessage
public void incoming(String message) {
// Never trust the client
String filteredMessage = String.format("%s: %s", nickname, message.toString());
broadcast(filteredMessage);
}
#OnError
public void onError(Throwable t) throws Throwable {
logger.error("Chat Error: " + t.toString(), t);
}
private static void broadcast(String msg) {
for (ChatAnnotation client : connections) {
try {
synchronized (client) {
client.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(msg);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.debug("Chat Error: Failed to send message to client", e);
connections.remove(client);
try {
client.session.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
// Ignore
}
String message = String.format("* %s %s", client.nickname, "has been disconnected.");
broadcast(message);
}
}
}
}
I have noting added in my web.xml. In my old project are also tcpsockets used can this be the problem?
Can anyone help me with this problem?
EDIT
Class added:
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.websocket.Endpoint;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerApplicationConfig;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpointConfig;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
public class ExamplesConfig implements ServerApplicationConfig {
private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(ChatAnnotation.class);
public Set<ServerEndpointConfig> getEndpointConfigs(Set<Class<? extends Endpoint>> endpointClasses) {
Set<ServerEndpointConfig> result = new HashSet<ServerEndpointConfig>();
log.info("getEndpointConfigs");
return result;
}
public Set<Class<?>> getAnnotatedEndpointClasses(Set<Class<?>> scanned) {
log.info("getAnnotatedEndpointClasses");
return scanned;
}
}
Java websocket server use return value of ServerApplicationConfig interface to deploy programmatic endpoints and for annotated endpoints.
For Tomcat example, if you change the package name of ChatAnnotation. You have to modify websocket.ExamplesConfig too.
public Set<Class<?>> getAnnotatedEndpointClasses(Set<Class<?>> scanned) {
// Deploy all WebSocket endpoints defined by annotations in the examples
// web application. Filter out all others to avoid issues when running
// tests on Gump
Set<Class<?>> results = new HashSet<>();
for (Class<?> clazz : scanned) {
String name = clazz.getPackage().getName();
boolean ok = name.startsWith("websocket.");
if (ok) {
results.add(clazz);
}
}
return scanned;
}
The getAnnotatedEndpointClasses(scanned) only return classes which package name start with websocket. Unmatched classes will not deployed even they have #ServerEndpoint declarations.
I am using CuratorFramework (I'm still a newbie) in order to connect to a Zookeeper instance. I would like to import a configuration but before that I would like to test that my program is able to connect to Zookeeper. So far I have something like that:
public Boolean zookeeperRunning() {
CuratorFramework curatorFramework =
CuratorFrameworkFactory.newClient(zookeeperConn, new RetryOneTime(1));
curatorFramework.start();
CuratorZookeeperClient zkClient = curatorFramework.getZookeeperClient();
return zkClient.isConnected();
}
I've already started ZooKeeper on my local machine and I checked the connection with zkCli and the client is able to connect to it. The zookeeperCon variable is set to "127.0.0.1:2181" (I tried with localhost:2181 as well). The problem is that the above method always returns false despite the fact that zkServer is up n running. Most probably, the syntax is not correct but I could not find a solution online. Could you please help me with why the above code cannot find the zkServer which is up and running?
You can use a builder to create a configured client and setup a listener to monitor your zk instance's state:
// start client
client = CuratorFrameworkFactory.builder()
.connectString("localhost:2181")
.retryPolicy(new ExponentialBackoffRetry(1000, 3))
.namespace("heavenize")
.build();
client.getConnectionStateListenable().addListener(new ConnectionStateListener() {
#Override
public void stateChanged(CuratorFramework client, ConnectionState newState)
{
log.info("State changed to: "+newState);
}
});
}
You should first connect to zookeeper after you get the zkClient, if success, then check the isConnected status. Demo code below(Refer: here):
private static CuratorFramework buildConnection(String url) {
CuratorFramework curatorFramework = CuratorFrameworkFactory.newClient(url, new ExponentialBackoffRetry(100, 6));
// start connection
curatorFramework.start();
// wait 3 second to establish connect
try {
curatorFramework.blockUntilConnected(3, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
if (curatorFramework.getZookeeperClient().isConnected()) {
return curatorFramework.usingNamespace("");
}
} catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
// fail situation
curatorFramework.close();
throw new RuntimeException("failed to connect to zookeeper service : " + url);
}
you should connect to zookeeper server then check it. for example:
import org.apache.curator.framework.CuratorFramework;
import org.apache.curator.test.TestingServer;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
public class ZkClientTest {
TestingServer zkServer;
#Before
public void startZookeeper() throws Exception {
zkServer = new TestingServer(2181);
zkServer.start();
}
#After
public void stopZookeeper() throws IOException {
zkServer.stop();
}
#Test
public void should_connect_to_zookeeper_server_when_config_use_default_localhost_2181()
throws InterruptedException {
CuratorFramework client = ZkClient.getInstance().getClient();
try {
client.blockUntilConnected(3, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
assertTrue(ZkClient.getInstance().getClient().getZookeeperClient().isConnected());
} finally {
ZkClient.getInstance().close();
}
}
}
I have a Grizzly Http Server with Async processing added. It is queuing my requests and processing only one request at a time, despite adding async support to it.
Path HttpHandler was bound to is: "/"
Port number: 7777
Behavior observed when I hit http://localhost:7777 from two browsers simultaneously is:
Second call waits till first one is completed. I want my second http call also to work simultaneously in tandom with first http call.
EDIT Github link of my project
Here are the classes
GrizzlyMain.java
package com.grizzly;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import javax.ws.rs.core.UriBuilder;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServer;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.NetworkListener;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.nio.transport.TCPNIOTransport;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.ThreadPoolConfig;
import com.grizzly.http.IHttpHandler;
import com.grizzly.http.IHttpServerFactory;
public class GrizzlyMain {
private static HttpServer httpServer;
private static void startHttpServer(int port) throws IOException {
URI uri = getBaseURI(port);
httpServer = IHttpServerFactory.createHttpServer(uri,
new IHttpHandler(null));
TCPNIOTransport transport = getListener(httpServer).getTransport();
ThreadPoolConfig config = ThreadPoolConfig.defaultConfig()
.setPoolName("worker-thread-").setCorePoolSize(6).setMaxPoolSize(6)
.setQueueLimit(-1)/* same as default */;
transport.configureBlocking(false);
transport.setSelectorRunnersCount(3);
transport.setWorkerThreadPoolConfig(config);
transport.setIOStrategy(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.getInstance());
transport.setTcpNoDelay(true);
System.out.println("Blocking Transport(T/F): " + transport.isBlocking());
System.out.println("Num SelectorRunners: "
+ transport.getSelectorRunnersCount());
System.out.println("Num WorkerThreads: "
+ transport.getWorkerThreadPoolConfig().getCorePoolSize());
httpServer.start();
System.out.println("Server Started #" + uri.toString());
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException,
IOException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException,
ClassNotFoundException {
startHttpServer(7777);
System.out.println("Press any key to stop the server...");
System.in.read();
}
private static NetworkListener getListener(HttpServer httpServer) {
return httpServer.getListeners().iterator().next();
}
private static URI getBaseURI(int port) {
return UriBuilder.fromUri("https://0.0.0.0/").port(port).build();
}
}
HttpHandler (with async support built in)
package com.grizzly.http;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Application;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.Request;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.Response;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.util.HttpStatus;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.GrizzlyExecutorService;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.ThreadPoolConfig;
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler;
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.ResourceConfig;
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.spi.Container;
import com.grizzly.Utils;
/**
* Jersey {#code Container} implementation based on Grizzly
* {#link org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler}.
*
* #author Jakub Podlesak (jakub.podlesak at oracle.com)
* #author Libor Kramolis (libor.kramolis at oracle.com)
* #author Marek Potociar (marek.potociar at oracle.com)
*/
public final class IHttpHandler extends HttpHandler implements Container {
private static int reqNum = 0;
final ExecutorService executorService = GrizzlyExecutorService
.createInstance(ThreadPoolConfig.defaultConfig().copy()
.setCorePoolSize(4).setMaxPoolSize(4));
private volatile ApplicationHandler appHandler;
/**
* Create a new Grizzly HTTP container.
*
* #param application
* JAX-RS / Jersey application to be deployed on Grizzly HTTP
* container.
*/
public IHttpHandler(final Application application) {
}
#Override
public void start() {
super.start();
}
#Override
public void service(final Request request, final Response response) {
System.out.println("\nREQ_ID: " + reqNum++);
System.out.println("THREAD_ID: " + Utils.getThreadName());
response.suspend();
// Instruct Grizzly to not flush response, once we exit service(...) method
executorService.execute(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
try {
System.out.println("Executor Service Current THREAD_ID: "
+ Utils.getThreadName());
Thread.sleep(25 * 1000);
} catch (Exception e) {
response.setStatus(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR_500);
} finally {
String content = updateResponse(response);
System.out.println("Response resumed > " + content);
response.resume();
}
}
});
}
#Override
public ApplicationHandler getApplicationHandler() {
return appHandler;
}
#Override
public void destroy() {
super.destroy();
appHandler = null;
}
// Auto-generated stuff
#Override
public ResourceConfig getConfiguration() {
return null;
}
#Override
public void reload() {
}
#Override
public void reload(ResourceConfig configuration) {
}
private String updateResponse(final Response response) {
String data = null;
try {
data = new Date().toLocaleString();
response.getWriter().write(data);
} catch (IOException e) {
data = "Unknown error from our server";
response.setStatus(500, data);
}
return data;
}
}
IHttpServerFactory.java
package com.grizzly.http;
import java.net.URI;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServer;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.NetworkListener;
import org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.ServerConfiguration;
/**
* #author smc
*/
public class IHttpServerFactory {
private static final int DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT = 80;
public static HttpServer createHttpServer(URI uri, IHttpHandler handler) {
final String host = uri.getHost() == null ? NetworkListener.DEFAULT_NETWORK_HOST
: uri.getHost();
final int port = uri.getPort() == -1 ? DEFAULT_HTTP_PORT : uri.getPort();
final NetworkListener listener = new NetworkListener("IGrizzly", host, port);
listener.setSecure(false);
final HttpServer server = new HttpServer();
server.addListener(listener);
final ServerConfiguration config = server.getServerConfiguration();
if (handler != null) {
config.addHttpHandler(handler, uri.getPath());
}
config.setPassTraceRequest(true);
return server;
}
}
It seems the problem is the browser waiting for the first request to complete, and thus more a client-side than a server-side issue. It disappears if you test with two different browser processes, or even if you open two distinct paths (let's say localhost:7777/foo and localhost:7777/bar) in the same browser process (note: the query string partecipates in making up the path in the HTTP request line).
How I understood it
Connections in HTTP/1.1 are persistent by default, ie browsers recycle the same TCP connection over and over again to speed things up. However, this doesn't mean that all requests to the same domain will be serialized: in fact, a connection pool is allocated on a per-hostname basis (source). Unfortunately, requests with the same path are effectively enqueued (at least on Firefox and Chrome) - I guess it's a device that browsers employ to protect server resources (and thus user experience)
Real-word applications don't suffer from this because different resources are deployed to different URLs.
DISCLAIMER: I wrote this answer based on my observations and some educated guess. I think things may actually be like this, however a tool like Wireshark should be used to follow the TCP stream and definitely assert this is what happens.
I made web services using JAX-WS. Now I want to test using a web browser, but I am getting an error. Can somebody explain me please help.
My Service class:
package another;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
#WebService(name = "WebService")
public class WebServiceTest {
public String sayHello(String name) {
return "Hello : " + name;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
WebServiceTest server = new WebServiceTest();
Endpoint endpoint = Endpoint.publish(
"http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest", server);
}
}
I run this class as simple Java program.
And I can see the WSDL in my browser at http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest?wsdl.
And I am trying to call this using the URL http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest?sayHello?name=MKGandhi, but I am not getting any result.
What is wrong here?
I can't tell you why it is not possible to test it in browser.
But at least I can tell you how to test it from your code, cause your webservice works:
package another;
import javax.jws.WebService;
#WebService
public interface IWebServiceTest {
String sayHello(String name);
}
package another;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.ws.Service;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String url = "http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest?wsdl";
String namespace = "http://another/";
QName serviceQN = new QName(namespace, "WebServiceTestService");
Service service = Service.create(new URL(url), serviceQN);
String portName = "WebServicePort";
QName portQN = new QName(namespace, portName);
IWebServiceTest sample = service.getPort(portQN, IWebServiceTest.class);
String result = sample.sayHello("blabla");
System.out.println(result);
}
}
You try and test your webservice by using the url http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest?sayHello?name=MKGandhi
Just try this url http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest/sayHello?name=MKGandhi
it should work fine :)
in your url "http://localhost:9191/webServiceTest?sayHello?name=MKGandhi"
try changing the localhost by your ip address.
example : "http://198.251.234.45:9191/webServiceTest?sayHello?name=MKGandhi"