Connecting to SQL Express DB: connection refused - java

I have SQL Express 2012 installed on my local machine. I tried connecing with it, by using JDBC 6.2. I downloaded it and declared the dependency(IntelliJ: CTRL, SHIFT, ALT + S --> "Modules" --> "Add" --> "Jars or directories").
Eventually I adjusted the provided code above to my needs, looking like the following:
For some reason, the imported class is not being used at all(it´s greyed out by IntelliJ) - did I made a mistake in terms of dependencies? I´m fairly new to JAVA: to my understanding, setting up the classpath is equal to setting up the depndencies(?).
Moreover I get the error "connection refused". I checked different login credentials as well as the ports(SQL configuration manager as well as netstate) - they are fine. Both, Windows- and SQL authentication didn´t work.
What am I missing?
package com.company;
import java.sql.*;
import com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.*;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String connectionString = "jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;"
+"database=QMT;"
+"user=superadmin;"
+"password=myPassword.;";
// Declare the JDBC objects.
Connection connection = null;
try {
connection = DriverManager.getConnection(connectionString);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
if (connection != null) try { connection.close(); } catch(Exception e) {}
}
}
}

Related

Does MariaDB disconnect automatically or Should i have to disconnect Manually?

I got to use MariaDB for my University Project.
it's my first time doing it, so I dont't know well how to use and code JDBC Driver and mariaDB.
Now I'm implementing the code in many places while looking at examples.
As I see, All the examples seems to creating Statement and making connection by using "DriverManager.getConnection"
Now I have a question.
I'm going to create a DBmanager Class that can connect, create tables, execute queries, and execute the code that updates data on tables in a single line.
I thought all the examples would run alone in one method and came from different places, so I could only try a new connection and create a code that would not close. But I have a gut feeling that this will be a problem.
Is there any way I can leave a connection connected at a single connection to send a command, and disconnect it to DB.disconnect()? And I'd appreciate it if you could tell me whether what I'm thinking is right or wrong.
The code below is the code I've written so far.
I am sorry if you find my English difficult to read or understand. I am Using translator, So, my English could not be display as I intended.
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;
public class DBManager {
/*********INNITIAL DEFINES********/
final static private String HOST="sumewhere.azure.com";//Azure DB URL
final static private String USER="id#somewhere";//root ID
final static private String PW="*****";//Server Password
final static private String DRIVER="org.mariadb.jdbc.Driver";//DB Driver info
private String database="user";
/***************API***************/
void setDB(String databaseinfo){
database=databaseinfo;
}
private void checkDriver() throws Exception
{
try
{
Class.forName("org.mariadb.jdbc.Driver");
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
{
throw new ClassNotFoundException("MariaDB JDBC driver NOT detected in library path.", e);
}
System.out.println("MariaDB JDBC driver detected in library path.");
}
public void checkOnline(String databaseinfo) throws Exception
{
setDB(databaseinfo);
this.checkDriver();
Connection connection = null;
try
{
String url = String.format("jdbc:mariadb://%s/%s", HOST, database);
// Set connection properties.
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.setProperty("user", USER);
properties.setProperty("password", PW);
properties.setProperty("useSSL", "true");
properties.setProperty("verifyServerCertificate", "true");
properties.setProperty("requireSSL", "false");
// get connection
connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, properties);
}
catch (SQLException e)
{
throw new SQLException("Failed to create connection to database.", e);
}
if (connection != null)
{
System.out.println("Successfully created connection to database.");
}
else {
System.out.println("Failed to create connection to database.");
}
System.out.println("Execution finished.");
}
void makeCcnnection() throws ClassNotFoundException
{
// Check DB driver Exists
try
{
Class.forName("org.mariadb.jdbc");
}
catch (ClassNotFoundException e)
{
throw new ClassNotFoundException("MariaDB JDBC driver NOT detected in library path.", e);
}
System.out.println("MariaDB JDBC driver detected in library path.");
Connection connection = null;
}
public void updateTable(){}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
DBManager DB = new DBManager();
DB.checkOnline("DB");
}
}
For a studying project it's okay to give a connection from your DB Manager to client code and close it there automatically using try-with-resources construction.
Maybe you will find it possible to check Connection Pool tools and apply it further in your project or use as example (like HikariCP, here is a good introduction).
Read about Java try with resources. I think that this link could be usefull for your problem.
JDBC with try with resources

jdbc connection established but didnt print the result in eclipse console

I am new to this forum....
Iam tring to connect java project created in eclipse with oracle database xe,
I followed the procedures as descrided in the following link
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fMp63HsIRbc
but it didnt print the result in the eclipse console but it also didnt throw the exception as well
what should be the reason
this is my code
package dbmsoracle;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class Jdb {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("jen");
try
{
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:#localhost:1521:xe","system","murali123");
Statement st = con.createStatement();
String sql="select * from muhil";
ResultSet rs =st.executeQuery(sql);
while (rs.next())
{
System.out.println("executing ...");
System.out.println(rs.getInt(1)+" "+rs.getInt(2));
System.out.println("executed");
con.close();
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println("connection failed");
System.out.println(e);
}
}
i have downloaded my jdbc driver
Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.4) JDBC Drivers
ojdbc6.jar
Certified with JDK 8, JDK 7 and JDK 6: ......
and iam using jdk 8
Firstly check that your connection is establishing with oracle database or not. Here is the connection code try this
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class OracleJDBC {
public static void main(String[] argv) {
System.out.println("-------- Oracle JDBC Connection Testing ------");
try {
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("Where is your Oracle JDBC Driver?");
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
System.out.println("Oracle JDBC Driver Registered!");
Connection connection = null;
try {
connection = DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:oracle:thin:#localhost:1521:xe","system","murali123");
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.out.println("Connection Failed! Check output console");
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
if (connection != null) {
System.out.println("You made it, take control your database now!");
} else {
System.out.println("Failed to make connection!");
}
}
}
I have the same problem. The problem is your code doesn't catch(SQLException e). Because just catch(Exception e) will not make the exception of sql shown in the console. After doing this, you will probably find the Exception is "No suitable driver found for jdbc".
Then, either you can download the mysql-connector-java and add it to your lib, or if your project is Maven, you can just add dependency in your pom file.
After you used Sql+ for entering database, commit the table. Enter 'commit'(without quotes) on the terminal or either close your Sql+ terminal. In your case, you must have closed the terminal after you changed your id from 24, 253 to 1, 2. That is why it ran properly. Got nothing to do with id starting from 1
first of all go and check if your table has any data or not. It seems you just created this table 'muhil' before writing the above code. i'm pretty sure You must have entered some data as well in your new table. Just make sure you have Committed your transaction in the MYSQL Workbench. Just commit it and try to run your code in eclipse again.

JDBC not connecting

While the build paths are not correct I obtain “com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver” from the stack trace. As they are built correctly, I obtain my printed statement “Successfully connected”. The JDBC is living within the getter/setters of the webservice as a method.
When I place the JDBC content in its own file with no builds and run as a java application I receive: “com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver”
When I place the JDBC content in its own file with builds and run as a java application I receive: “Successfully connected”
When the method is called from a test file as a java application I receive: “Successfully connected”
Ex:
public static void main(String[] args) {
insert.main(args);
When the method is run as a java application on PO I receive: “Successfully connected”
When I place the method to be called under a setter (which will be invoked by the client, which will cause the jdbc to be invoked) I receive: “com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver”
Would you happen to have any tips for me? I’m clueless why it will work under being invoked as an application but not via client?
public class insert{
public static void main(String[] args) {
Connection con = null;
Statement st = null;
final String DB_URL = "jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://00.00.00.00:0000/DB";
// Database credentials
final String USER = "usrname";
final String PASS = "pw";
try {
Class.forName("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver");
con = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL, USER, PASS);
st = con.createStatement();
System.out.println("successfully connected!");
} catch (Exception err) {
System.out.println(" " + err.getMessage ());
}
finally {
try {
con.close();
} catch (Exception e) { /* ignored */ }
try {
st.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
/* ignored */
}
}
}
}
Any tips at this point would be greatly appreciated.
The problem is that your jar misses the necessary libraries that provides com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver class and others to communicate with your SQL server. You have to make sure the library is loaded and available when is being executed from tomcat. Just copy your library and drop it inside %TOMCAT_INSTALL%/lib folder, where %TOMCAT_INSTALL% is the folder where your tomcat is installed, so the library will be available for every project (war, jar, etc) that runs in your tomcat installation.

Error getting connection to database from pool using in servlet

well I have a pretty awkward situation. I have a working database managers class, which works when I run it on the desktop version of it (Swing GUI), however, when I run the same class on the servlet, I get a strange error, that it can't get the connection. I am using database pooling for optimisation.
So the error looks as follows:
Error in Database Connection: Error getting connection to database - java.sql.SQLException: No suitable driver found for jdbc:sqlserver://isd.ktu.lt:1433;DatabaseName=LN2012_bakDB2
And the class with the methods involved looks like this:
package Core;
import DataTypes.Parameters;
import Interfaces.OutputInterface;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.apache.commons.dbcp.ConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.commons.dbcp.DriverManagerConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.commons.dbcp.PoolableConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.commons.dbcp.PoolingDriver;
import org.apache.commons.pool.impl.GenericObjectPool;
/**
*
* #author arturas
*/
public class DatabaseConnection {
String specificError = "Error in Database Connection: ";
OutputInterface gui = null;
boolean allowOutput = true;
GenericObjectPool connectionPool;
ConnectionFactory connectionFactory;
PoolableConnectionFactory poolableConnectionFactory;
PoolingDriver driver;
Connection con = null;
public DatabaseConnection(Parameters params) {
// parameters and the output
this.gui = params.getGui();
// activate database pool
connectionPool = new GenericObjectPool(null);
connectionFactory = new DriverManagerConnectionFactory(params.getDbAdr(), params.getDbUser(), params.getDbPass());
poolableConnectionFactory = new PoolableConnectionFactory(connectionFactory, connectionPool, null, null, false, true);
driver = new PoolingDriver();
driver.registerPool("GenTreeDatabase", connectionPool);
}
public void openConn() {
if (allowOutput) gui.print("Getting connection to database");
try {
con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:apache:commons:dbcp:GenTreeDatabase");
if (con != null) {
if (allowOutput) gui.print("Connection to database was successful");
}
} catch (SQLException ex) {
gui.err(specificError + "Error getting connection to database - " + ex);
}
}
public void closeConn() {
try {
con.close();
if (allowOutput) {
gui.print("Connection to database closed successfully");
}
} catch (SQLException ex) {
gui.err(specificError + ex);
}
}
The error appears when the try in method openConn is called.
Can anybody help me with this?
You are getting this error because there is no drivers in your classpath. Probably in your desktop application there were. You need to put driver's .jar file into your servlet container's global classpath or in your application classpath and it should work.
I prefer adding driver's jar into server global classpath, because there can be more than one application which will use the same .jar file to load drivers.
make sure of this
1) you should make sure that .jar library is compatabile with RDMS you are using
2) that you included the .jar for connection in your netbeans in
projectproperties-->libraries
3)copy the .jar into C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache Tomcat 6.0.26\lib
and this is important
if you dont have the driver in location you get not found error but
you get no suitable so i think the version must be incompatible so what version of sql server are you using...

Couldn't make mysql connector j work

I've set the classpath envoirenment but still get an error "Exception:com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
Do you have any idea what might be wrong?
Here is my test code:
import java.sql.*;
public class JdbcExample1 {
public static void main(String args[]) {
Connection con = null;
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance();
con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql:///test", "root", "secret");
if(!con.isClosed())
System.out.println("Successfully connected to MySQL server...");
} catch(Exception e) {
System.err.println("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
} finally {
try {
if(con != null)
con.close();
} catch(SQLException e) {}
}
}
}
Exception:com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
Is most probably not the full error message. I guess it's a ClassNotFoundException and you simply do not have the MySQL JDBC driver as part of your classpath.
When running your program, you need to list the driver as well
java -cp .;mysql-connector-java-5.1.7-bin.jar JdbcExample1
(This assumes JdbcExample1.class and the .jar file are in the current directory)
I've set the classpath envoirenment
Setting the CLASSPATH environment variable is not necessary anymore (actually it never has been necessary). As a matter of fact it creates more problems than it solves.
Use the above syntax to supply the path to your driver and run your program
As horse says, I'm pretty sure it's a 'ClassNotFoundException'.
To be sure add "e.printStackTrace();" in your catch-block.
Always best to get a stack trace.

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