I'm writing a program where I want to iterate certain attributes inside a document with an ID that looks like this:
"id": "competitor:2672"
I want to iterate based on data that I read from an excel file. The only problem is that, in said excel file, the ID is only given as
2672
in the column "Competitor ID".
I cannot parse the given String to integer. What is the best and cleanest way to compare the two IDs
Using apache POI I want to do something like this
String COLUMN_ID = "G" // Column letter in which the IDs are stored
Document home = competitors.get(0);
Document away = competitors.get(1);
String homeIDString = home.get("id").toString();
int homeID = //how to get this from the upper string?
String awayIDString = away.get("id").toString();
int awayID = //how to get this from the upper string?
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(inputStream);
XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);
for (int row=0; <something>; row++) {
XSSFCell cell = sheet.getRow(row).getCell(CellReference.convertColStringToIndex(COLUMN_ID));
if (cell.getCellTypeEnum().equals(NUMERIC)) int cellValue = (int) cell.getNumericValue();
if (cellValue == homeID) { do something }
else if (cellValue == awayID) { do something }
}
You are currently getting a NumberFormatException because you are trying to convert your String into an int before comparing it with another int.
What #azurefrog is saying is that you can try instead to convert your int into a String (the other way around) and it will be fine.
strVariable.endsWith(String.valueOf(intVariable))
However this has the problem that "id": "competitor:2672" and 72 would return true too.
A better way is to just remove competitor: using substring before converting 2672 to an int
String myInput = "competitor:2672"; // "competitor:2672"
myInput = myInput.substring(11); // "2672"
int myValue = Integer.parseInt(myInput); // 2672
Related
I have just started learning selenium and I am not able to automate the code only reads one at a time from excel.I need to make the code read from the excel automatically instead of changing the row count number in this line "for (int i= 1; i<=6; i++)."
How can I make it automatically read from the code below?
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
System.setProperty("driver location");
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("link");
FileInputStream file = new FileInputStream("xcel file location");
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(file);
XSSFSheet sheet= workbook.getSheet("SO Reg");
int noOfRows = sheet.getLastRowNum(); // returns the row count
System.out.println("No. of Records in the Excel Sheet:" + noOfRows);
int cols=sheet.getRow(1).getLastCellNum();
System.out.println("No. of Records in the Excel Sheet:" + cols);
for (int i= 1; i<=6; i++)
{
String SO_Name = row.getCell(0).getStringCellValue();
String Contact_Person = row.getCell(1).getStringCellValue();
String Address_1 = row.getCell(2).getStringCellValue();
String Address_2 = row.getCell(3).getStringCellValue();
String City = row.getCell(4).getStringCellValue();
String State = row.getCell(5).getStringCellValue();
String ZipCode = row.getCell(6).getStringCellValue();
String Phone_Number = row.getCell(8).getStringCellValue();
String Username = row.getCell(9).getStringCellValue();
String Email = row.getCell(10).getStringCellValue();
String Re_Type_Email = row.getCell(11).getStringCellValue();
//Registration Process
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("p.text-white:nth-child(4) > a:nth-child(1)")).click(); //create an account
Thread.sleep(5000);
//Enter Data information
driver.findElement(By.id("SOName")).sendKeys(SO_Name);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"ContactPerson\"]")).sendKeys(Contact_Person);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"AddressLine1\"]")).sendKeys(Address_1);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"AddressLine2\"]")).sendKeys(Address_2);
driver.findElement(By.id("City")).sendKeys(City);
driver.findElement(By.id("State")).sendKeys(State);
driver.findElement(By.id("ZipCode")).sendKeys(ZipCode);
driver.findElement(By.id("Phone")).sendKeys(Phone_Number);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"UserName\"]")).sendKeys(Username);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"Email\"]")).sendKeys(Email);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"RandText\"]")).sendKeys(Re_Type_Email);
driver.findElement(By.id("ConfirmBox")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/app-root/app-soregistration/div[2]/div/div/div/div/form[2]/div/div[12]/div/button[1]")).click();
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".btn-green-text-black")).click(); //finish button
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("p.text-white:nth-child(4) > a:nth-child(1)")).click(); //create an account
Thread.sleep(5000);
}
}
}
}
}
Do you only want to process newly added rows in Excel? If so, you should also save your last stay.
First of all, you can simply keep it in an infinite loop. Like
while(true){...}
. You can also start your loop here by keeping the last line you read from Excel in a static variable.
For example:
for (int i= previusLastSavedRowNum; i<=getLastRowNum; i++) {...}
If there is no new record, you can wait for a while in the WHILE loop.
Of course, for a better solution, you can create a SpringBoot project and set up a structure that listens for changes in Excel. When Excel detects the change, you can call the Selenium code with a trigger.
Better way to handle it is to open the excel file as CSV.
You can read all the data into one String with:
String excelToString = new String(Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(path_to_file)));
If you want to keep it as table you can parse this String into String [] [] table.
Need to get "value" based on given "key" from Excel file
I have excel file
File name Test xlsx
and sheet name sheet1
And sheet contains following key and value pairs and. JIRA ticket is unique .
Test case description
testdata key
Testdatavalue
testdata2 key
Testdata2 Value
testdata3 key
Testdata3 value
Sampiletest description1
Testcase-jira-1
user1id
Harshadh
Password
123ggg
Sampiletest2 discription
Testcase-jira-2
user2
Ramu
Password123
333ggg
Sampiletest3 discription
Test case jira-3
user3
latha
Password556
73hhh
Up to N number of rows
Here, I needs to get the data in following way by using Java Selenium Cucumber. I am going to use above test data to pass in Cucumber step definition class file by BDD way.
How can we get the data in definition file for following way
1)If pass Key value from current row how can we get the value of value for provide test input for webSeleinum element
Example 4th row data
Sampiletest3 discription|Test case jira-3| user3|latha|Password556|73hhh
.....
If I call the "user3" that should return "Password556"
Same way any row I need to get the value.
Please guide me
You can try the below code.
Feature file:
In examples, you can give the row numbers and sheet name to use the data for itterations.
Scenario Outline: Login to the application with multiple users.
Given get data from datasheet with "<test_id>" and "<sheetName>"
And login to the application
Examples:
| test_id | sheetName |
| 1 | Login |
| 2 | Login |
Excel data:
Read the data from excel and store it in a hashmap:
Create a class to read the data (Example: ExcelReader)
Use org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel and org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel imports
public class ExcelReader {
private File file;
private FileInputStream inputStream;
private String testID;
private String sheetName;
private int testIdColumn;
private int numberOfColumns;
private XSSFCell cell;
public HashMap<String, String> fieldsAndValues;
public ExcelReader(String testId, String sheetName) {
file = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir") + "Excel location path");
try {
inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("File not found at given location: " + e);
}
this.testID = testId;
this.sheetName = sheetName;
this.readExcelAndCreateHashMapForData();
}
public HashMap<String, String> readExcelAndCreateHashMapForData() {
try {
fieldsAndValues = new HashMap<String, String>();
XSSFWorkbook workBook = new XSSFWorkbook(inputStream);
XSSFSheet sheet = workBook.getSheet(sheetName);
/* Get number of rows */
int lastRow = sheet.getLastRowNum();
int firstRow = sheet.getFirstRowNum();
int numberOfRows = lastRow - firstRow;
/*
* Get test_Id column number.
*/
outerloop: for (int row = 0; row < numberOfRows; row++) {
numberOfColumns = sheet.getRow(row).getLastCellNum();
for (int cellNumber = 0; cellNumber < numberOfColumns; cellNumber++) {
cell = sheet.getRow(row).getCell(cellNumber);
cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
if (sheet.getRow(row).getCell(cellNumber).getStringCellValue().equalsIgnoreCase("test_ID")) {
testIdColumn = sheet.getRow(row).getCell(cellNumber).getColumnIndex();
break outerloop;
}
}
}
/*
* Search for the test id value.
*/
outerloop: for (int i = 0; i <= numberOfRows; i++) {
cell = sheet.getRow(i).getCell(testIdColumn);
cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
if (testID.equals(sheet.getRow(i).getCell(testIdColumn).getStringCellValue())) {
for (int j = 0; j < numberOfColumns; j++) {
XSSFCell key = sheet.getRow(testIdColumn).getCell(j);
XSSFCell value = sheet.getRow(i).getCell(j);
key.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
if (value == null) {
// Not capturing blank cells.
} else if (value.getCellType() == XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK) {
// Not capturing blank cells.
} else {
value.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
String fieldName = sheet.getRow(testIdColumn).getCell(j).getStringCellValue().trim();
String fieldValue = sheet.getRow(i).getCell(j).getStringCellValue().trim();
fieldsAndValues.put(fieldName, fieldValue);
}
}
System.out.println("Fields and values: " + Arrays.toString(fieldsAndValues.entrySet().toArray()));
break outerloop;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Exception occurred at getting the sheet: " + e);
}
/* Return the hash map */
return fieldsAndValues;
}
}
StepDefinition:
ExcelReader excelReader;
#Given("get data from datasheet with \"(.*)\" and \"(.*)\"$")
public void get_data_from_datasheet(String testId, String sheetName) {
excelReader = new ExcelReader(testId, sheetName);
}
#And("login to the application")
public void loginApplication(){
driver.findElement(By.xpath("element")).sendKeys(excelReader.fieldsAndValues.get("UserName"));
driver.findElement(By.xpath("element")).sendKeys(excelReader.fieldsAndValues.get("PassWord"));
driver.findElement(By.xpath("element")).click();
}
I would recommend putting all the data for a scenario inside of Gherkin documents, but you might have a valid use cases for pulling data from excel. However, in my experience, these type of requirements are rare. The reason why it is not recommended is, your BDD feature files are your requirements and should contain the right level of information to document the expected behavior of the system. If your data comes from an excel, then it just makes the requirement reading bit more difficult and makes it difficult to maintain.
Saying that if there is a strong reason for you to have these data stored in excel, you could easily achieve this using NoCodeBDD. All you have to do is map the column names and upload the excel and the tool take care of the rest. Please check this .gif to see how it is done. https://nocodebdd.live/examples-using-excel
Disclaimer: I am the founder of NoCodeBDD.
If you are using Junit5 here is an example on how it is done https://newbedev.com/data-driven-testing-in-cucumber-using-excel-files-code-example
You can use external data-source to provide examples using qaf-cucumber. It will enable to provide data-file to be used to provide examples from external data-source, which includes csv, json, xml, excel file or database query.
We cannot directly integrete Excel file data to Gerkin file
.
Instead write separate method in step file to get data from excel and do your cases.
I use following code get the data - common code
public static JSONArray Read_Excel_Data(String filename, String sheetname) throws IOException {
FileInputStream fileIn = null;
Workbook workbookout = null;
JSONArray totalData = new JSONArray();
try{
log.info("Filename and Sheet name : "+filename+", "+ sheetname );
fileIn = new FileInputStream(new File(filename));
workbookout = new XSSFWorkbook(fileIn);
Sheet sh = workbookout.getSheet(sheetname);
int totRows = sh.getLastRowNum();
Row hearderRow = sh.getRow(0);
int totCols = hearderRow.getLastCellNum();
log.info("Total [ Rows and Colums ] : [ "+totRows+" and "+ totCols +" ] ");
for(int i=1; i <= totRows; i++ ){
log.info("Progressing row : "+i);
Row tempRw = sh.getRow(i);
JSONObject jo = new JSONObject();
for(int j=0; j<totCols; j++ ){
Cell tempCell = tempRw.getCell(j);
Cell HeaderCell = hearderRow.getCell(j);
try{
jo.put(HeaderCell.getStringCellValue(), tempCell.getStringCellValue());
log.info("Value in "+i+" / "+j+" :::::::::::: > "+tempCell.getStringCellValue() );
}catch (NullPointerException npe){
log.warn(":::::::::::: > Null Value in [ "+i+" / "+j+" ] ");
}
}
totalData.add(jo);
}
workbookout.close();
fileIn.close();
System.out.println("Total data :::::::: "+totalData.toJSONString());
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
log.error("Error Occured !!"+e.toString());
workbookout.close();
fileIn.close();
}
return totalData;
}
Hopefully i will explain clear enough, I have a List of objects ( each object have 3 properties ) those objects are printed to xls file, I am trying to locate the cell where the value were assigned first and the last in order to get a references and setFormula to get Sum of all of the middle values
public String getCellReference(int rowPosition, int cellPosition) {
CellReference reference = new CellReference(rowPosition, cellPosition);
return reference.formatAsString();
}
public String getCellReference(int rowPosition, int cellPosition) {
CellReference reference = new CellReference(rowPosition, cellPosition);
return reference.formatAsString();
}
public String getSumFormula(int rowPosition, int cellPosition, int rowPosition2, int cellPosition2) {
String startCell = getCellReference(rowPosition, cellPosition);
String finishCell = getCellReference(rowPosition2, cellPosition2);
return "SUM(" + startCell + ":" + finishCell + ")";
}
To locate first value and last its not a problem but its seems to be a problem for me to locate a cell indexes
public Cell locateCell(List<Invoice> invoices){
BigDecimal firstGeneralTotal = invoices.get(0).generalTotal();
BigDecimal lastGeneralTotal = invoices.get(invoices.size()-1).generalTotal();
}
Basic access using POI would be like this:
XSSFWorkbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook( … );
XSSFSheet sheet = workbook1.getSheetAt(0);
XSSFRow row = sheet.getRow(0);
XSSFCell cell = row.getCell(0);
String value = cell.getStringCellValue();
Instead of using getStringCellValue you can also use one of those methods:
cell.getCellFormula()
cell.getNumericCellValue()
cell.getBooleanCellValue()
cell.getErrorCellValue()
Accordingly, you can do cell.setCellFormula(String formula) to set a cell.
If you want to add a formular to the end of the table containing the sum, you could use the cell references if you like. In this case, you'd need to find the last row in the excel sheet:
sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows()
Then you could add a new row to the end of your sheet:
sheet.createRow(sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows()+1);
and put your sum in according cell.
Btw, I am not sure if I would use CellReferences, since they can contain references to other sheets as well. If I work only with a single sheet, I'd try to use the index numbers and translate them accordingly to A1:A200 etc.
Does this help you? If I got your question wrong, let me know in the comments, I may update my answer if possible.
public String getCellReference(int rowPosition, int cellPosition) {
CellReference reference = new CellReference(rowPosition, cellPosition);
return reference.formatAsString();
}
public String getCoefficientFormula(int startRow, int firstCell, int endRow, int lastCell) {
String firstReference = getCellReference(startRow, firstCell);
String lastReference = getCellReference(endRow, lastCell);
return firstReference + "/" + lastReference;
}
public String getSumFormula(int startRow, int endRow, int start, int finish) {
String startCell = getCellReference(startRow,start);
String finishCell = getCellReference(endRow,finish);
return "SUM(" + startCell + ":" + finishCell + ")";
}
I've the below Java (Selenium) method that will insert data into Excel sheet:
private static void getPaceNumber(WebDriver chromeDriver, String dBName, XSSFSheet paceSheet, String pubName, int i,
XSSFCell cell, XSSFWorkbook workbook) throws Exception {
CellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
cell = paceSheet.getRow(i).createCell(1);
if (dBName == "" || dBName.equals("null")) {
cell.setCellValue("N/A");
} else {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/form[2]/b/b/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]/textarea"))
.sendKeys("\"" + dBName + "\"");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/form[2]/b/b/table/tbody/tr[4]/td[2]/input[1]")).click();
List<WebElement> pace = chromeDriver
.findElements(By.xpath("html/body/form[2]/table[1]/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]/input[1]"));
int paceSize = pace.size();
if (paceSize >= 1) {
int dbPaceNumber = Integer.parseInt(
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/form[2]/table[1]/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]/input[1]"))
.getAttribute("value"));
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[#id='searchPublication']")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/form[2]/b/b/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]/textarea"))
.sendKeys("\"" + pubName + "\"");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/form[2]/b/b/table/tbody/tr[4]/td[2]/input[1]")).click();
int pubPaceNumber = Integer.parseInt(
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/form[2]/table[1]/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]/input[1]"))
.getAttribute("value"));
if (dbPaceNumber == pubPaceNumber) {
cell.setCellValue(dbPaceNumber);
} else {
cell.setCellValue(dbPaceNumber + "\n" + pubPaceNumber);
style.setWrapText(true);
cell.setCellStyle(style);
}
} else {
List<WebElement> table = chromeDriver
.findElements(By.xpath("html/body/form[2]/table[1]/tbody/tr[4]/td/b"));
int tabSize = table.size();
if (tabSize == 1) {
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[#id='searchPublication']")).click();
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/form[2]/b/b/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]/textarea"))
.sendKeys("\"" + pubName + "\"");
chromeDriver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/form[2]/b/b/table/tbody/tr[4]/td[2]/input[1]"))
.click();
List<WebElement> paceWithFPN = chromeDriver
.findElements(By.xpath("html/body/form[2]/table[1]/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]/input[1]"));
int paceWithFPNSize = paceWithFPN.size();
if (paceWithFPNSize >= 1) {
int paceSubNumber = Integer.parseInt(chromeDriver
.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/form[2]/table[1]/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]/input[1]"))
.getAttribute("value"));
cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC);
cell.setCellValue(paceSubNumber);
} else {
cell.setCellValue("N/A");
}
} else {
cell.setCellValue("N/A");
}
}
}
}
I want to check the value with two different criteria, if both of them are same, insert the value in Excel cell, else insert both the values in a single cell. Basically the values retrieved are of integer type. I'm able to insert the values correctly, but if there are two values, they are getting inserted as a single line (one continuation of the other). The single value is automatically aligned right in Excel cell (in general number format).
Where there are two values, I need to double click on the cell and then they are shown in two line format, and also they are displayed as strings (left aligned).
I'm aware that when I use a +"XXX"+ the resultant is a string, but how can I make this into an integer?
Like single value, this has to be right aligned and also is there a way I can get a line break automatically inside the cell?
**Current output:** **Expected Output:**
I think you have to increase the rowheight of the row that contains the cell.
In the beginning:
int defaultHeight = paceSheet.getRow(0).getHeight();
and later, when you create such a cell:
paceSheet.getRow(i).setHeight(defaultHeight*2);
Those lines:
style.setWrapText(true);
style.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_RIGHT);
are something you just have to do once (e.g.right after creation) since style is the same for all affected cells.
I am trying to get the column values for a specific row in a excel using poi methods.
I am able to get the values but the problem is I want the values only from second column.
public static ArrayList<String> GetBusinessComponentList() throws IOException{
String Tcname = "TC02_AggregateAutoByPassRO_CT";
ArrayList<String> arrayListBusinessFlow ;
arrayListBusinessFlow = new ArrayList<String>();
FileInputStream fileInput = new FileInputStream(oFile);
wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fileInput);
sheet = wb.getSheet("Business Flow");
int rownr = findRow(sheet, Tcname);
row = sheet.getRow(rownr);
for (Cell cell : row) {
String arr = cell.getStringCellValue();
arrayListBusinessFlow.add(arr);
}
return arrayListBusinessFlow;
}
private static int findRow(HSSFSheet sheet, String cellContent){
for (Row row : sheet) {
for (Cell cell : row) {
if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) {
if (cell.getRichStringCellValue().getString().trim().equals(cellContent)) {
return row.getRowNum();
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
}
OUTPUT:
[TC02_AggregateAutoByPassRO_CT,
StrategicUINewBusiness.Login,
StrategicUINewBusiness.CustomerSearch,
StrategicUINewBusiness.NamedInsured,
StrategicUINewBusiness.InsuranceScoreByPass,
StrategicUINewBusiness.VehiclePage,
StrategicUINewBusiness.DriverPage,
StrategicUINewBusiness.ViolationPage,
StrategicUINewBusiness.UnderwritingPage,
StrategicUINewBusiness.CoveragePage,
StrategicUINewBusiness.Portfolio,
StrategicUINewBusiness.BillingPage,
StrategicUINewBusiness.FinalSalePage,
StrategicUINewBusiness.PolicyConfirmation, , , ]
But I do not want my test case name when I am getting.
Please help me what changes i needed to do. thanks!
Currently, the code you're using to iterate over cells only returns cells with content or styling, and skips totally empty ones. You need to change to one of the other ways of iterating over cells, so you can control it to read from the second column onwards.
If you look at the Apache POI Documentation on iterating over rows and cells, you'll see a lot more details on the two main ways to iterate.
For your case, you'll want something like:
// We want to read from the 2nd column onwards, zero based
int firstColumn = 1;
// Always fetch at least 4 columns
int MY_MINIMUM_COLUMN_COUNT = 5;
// Work out the last column to go to
int lastColumn = Math.max(r.getLastCellNum(), MY_MINIMUM_COLUMN_COUNT);
// To format cells into strings
DataFormatter df = new DataFormatter();
// Iterate over the cells
for (int cn = firstColumn; cn < lastColumn; cn++) {
Cell c = r.getCell(cn, Row.RETURN_BLANK_AS_NULL);
if (c == null) {
// The spreadsheet is empty in this cell
} else {
// Do something useful with the cell's contents
// eg get the cells value as a string
String cellAsString = df.formatCellValue(c);
}
}
Use Cell cell=row.getCell(1); and also you can use sheet.getLastRowNum() to get the number last row on the sheet.
for (int i=0;i<=row.getLastCellNum();i++) {
if (i!=1){
//your stuff
}
}