How to open new tab in Selenium 3 in java - java

Before tagging this as duplicate. Please read the Question. i have seen many answers for this kind of question. But none of them really worked.
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "src/test/driver/geckodriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("http://google.com");
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body")).sendKeys(Keys.CONTROL +"t");
driver.get("https://www.facebook.com");
this my code. When I run this instead of opening a new tab its just opening in Current tab.How can i open second link in new tab?

You can use javascript for this in ur selenium code :-
JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
js.executeScript("window.open('https://www.google.com','_blank');");

Related

How to handle with Google Cookies window in Selenium

I can not find a way to handle with the Google Cookies window at the first navigation to google.com. I would like accept the cookies but I can not scroll down on the page.
screenshot here
I guess focus is staying on the main page which is google.com but I could not switch to the cookies window. I have tried the iframe swithc, alert or popup iterator. None of them did not work. Any suggestion is appreciated.
This works just fine:
String chromedriverPath = System.getProperty("user.dir") + "\\resources\\chromedriver.exe";
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", chromedriverPath);
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.addArguments("--ignore-certificate-errors");
options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
options.addArguments("--disable-notifications");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.get("https://www.google.com");
driver.findElement(By.id("L2AGLb")).click();

Unable to parse dynamic content with Selenium

I'm practicing and trying to parse behance.net to retrieve .jpg files.
First, I tried with JSOUP, but I only receives and JS code without any useful code. Then i tried with selenium:
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "S:\\behance-id\\src\\main\\resources\\chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("https://www.behance.net/gallery/148589707/Hercules-and-Randy");
String str = driver.getPageSource();
And I got same result. Through Google Chrome inspect option I found what I need:
But I cannot acces to this source page via Selenium and JSOUP and other instruments.
I only receive this with <script> tags:
Is it possible?
That page is loading its resources dynamically, after the original HTML, so you should use waits in Selenium. This is the Java example for waiting an element to be loaded in page, from the documentation:
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("https://google.com/ncr");
driver.findElement(By.name("q")).sendKeys("cheese" + Keys.ENTER);
// Initialize and wait till element(link) became clickable - timeout in 10 seconds
WebElement firstResult = new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(10))
.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//a/h3")));
// Print the first result
System.out.println(firstResult.getText());
The documentation can be found at https://www.selenium.dev/documentation/webdriver/waits/

Clicking buttons with Selenium WebDriver Java

There is a button on a website I am testing and Selenium can't seem to click it. I have tried many different ways but still nothing. Attached is the HTML for the button as well as the XPath.
Has anyone else experienced this or knows how to get around this?
XPath:
/html/body/div[1]/div/div/form/div[21]/div[3]/button
[HTML]
Could be a synchronization issue. kindly try below solution if your element is not within iframe or else you need to switch control to iframe first before dealing with the web element.
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("/html/body/div[1]/div/div/form/div[21]/div[3]/button"))).click();
Or You can also try javascript solution:
WebElement element= driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[1]/div/div/form/div[21]/div[3]/button"));
JavascriptExecutor executor = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
executor.executeScript("arguments[0].click();", element);
Try below code -
Actions action = new Actions(driver);
WebElement My_btn = webdriver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[1]/div/div/form/div[21]/div[3]/button"));
action.moveToElement(My_btn).click(My_btn).build().perform();
Let me know the outcome.

How to click on a button in a Alert?

i have to automate this page using java ,and selenium.
I must click on the link which has label terms and conditions it shows up a box, and then i need to navigate it down, and click on Agree button.
I have already tried:
driver.click("//*[#id=\"field_terms\"]/td[2]/div/div/label[1]/a"); // Click on the link
it opens the box for me, but i stuck after it.
I have 2 problems:
How to scrol down the pop up?
How to click on the Agree button?
Update:
Regarding the scroll problem i used the below method which does not work:
public void scrollDown() {
JavascriptExecutor jsx = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
jsx.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollTop = arguments[1];","window.scrollBy(0,450)", "");
}
Try using the CSS Selector to locate the I Agree button
'div[class="ui-dialog-buttonset"]>button[btnclass="primary"]'
It worked in my system. I am not a Java person, this is the code I wrote in python for your reference
driver = Chrome()
driver.get('https://signup.insly.com/signup')
terms_and_conditions = driver.find_element_by_link_text('terms and conditions')
terms_and_conditions.click()
import time
time.sleep(2)
i_agree = driver.find_element_by_css_selector(
'div[class="ui-dialog-buttonset"]>button[btnclass="primary"]'
)
i_agree.click()
Let's start with the scroll: just use JavaScript...
JavascriptExecutor jsx = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
jsx.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,450)", "");
Or you can just scroll up to the element needed...
((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);", your_WebElement);
For the click 'I agree' use XPATH like this:
"//*[text()='I AGREE']" then just preform click()
Hope this helps you!
Here is the code in Java [Tested & worked].
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/src/drivers/chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("https://signup.insly.com/signup");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.findElement(By.linkText("terms and conditions")).click();
//Click the I AGREE button
WebElement btnIagree = driver
.findElement(By.xpath("//button[#btnclass='primary' and contains(text(),'I agree')]"));
btnIagree.click();
//Verify the check box for T&C is checked
WebElement chkbxTnC=driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='agree_termsandconditions']/../span[#class='icon-check-empty icon-check']"));
Assert.assertTrue(chkbxTnC.isDisplayed());
The problem is, as soon as you click on the T&C link, it takes few seconds to load the page and since a wait is needed before hitting the I AGREE Button. Apparently, the I AGREE Button is enabled and clickable without the need of scrolling down, so scrolling is not needed here.

Unable to access link menu options using webdriver

I am using selenium webdriver. I am unable to access link menu options.eg:I want to access options "Casual shoes" option under "Men" menu link from flipkart site. i tried using below code
WebElement a= driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[title='Men']"));
a.click();
but unable to click on menu link "Men"
Your XPath is wrong you forget to add # in front of attribute. You are using //a[title='Men'] but you should use //a[#title='Men']
Below code is working for me:-
driver.get("http://www.flipkart.com/");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[#title='Men']")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//span[contains(.,'Casual Shoes')]")).click();
OR
In chrome below code is working fine for me:-
WebElement we =driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[#title='Men']"));
we.click();
WebElement Causual =driver.findElement(By.xpath("//span[contains(.,'Casual Shoes')]"));
JavascriptExecutor executor = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
executor.executeScript("arguments[0].click();", Causual);
Hope it will help you :)

Categories