Android Scroll View is not working on below 23 - java

I have created a scrollview in Linear Layout . on 23 api or above its working fine but on below api the screen does not work and also it does not throw any exception. I am using this scrollview in fragment.I also got same issue in recyclerview .Is there any supported library issue or something else.
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_marginTop="#dimen/_2sdp"
android:weightSum="10"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="#dimen/_130sdp">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="4.9"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:id="#+id/underwaterpark"
android:background="#drawable/underwatertunnel"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="0.2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"></LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="4.9"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:id="#+id/aquadam"
android:background="#drawable/aqua_dam"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_marginTop="#dimen/_3sdp"
android:weightSum="10"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="#dimen/_130sdp">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="4.9"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:id="#+id/suites"
android:background="#drawable/deluxsuite"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="0.2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"></LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="4.9"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:id="#+id/marine"
android:background="#drawable/marinethemedresturant"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_marginTop="#dimen/_3sdp"
android:weightSum="10"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="#dimen/_130sdp">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="4.9"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:id="#+id/pool"
android:background="#drawable/infinitypool"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="0.2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"></LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="4.9"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:id="#+id/waterpark"
android:background="#drawable/indoorwaterpark"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_marginTop="#dimen/_3sdp"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/_2sdp"
android:weightSum="10"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="#dimen/_130sdp">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="4.9"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:id="#+id/apartments"
android:background="#drawable/apartmentswithlawn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="0.2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"></LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="4.9"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:id="#+id/helipad"
android:background="#drawable/ehelipad"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>


I have updated this XML Code try once this :-
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="130dp"
android:layout_marginTop="2dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="10">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="4.9">
<Button
android:id="#+id/underwaterpark"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/ic_launcher_background" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="0.2"></LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="4.9">
<Button
android:id="#+id/aquadam"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/ic_launcher_background" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="130dp"
android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="10">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="4.9">
<Button
android:id="#+id/suites"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/ic_launcher_background" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="0.2"></LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="4.9">
<Button
android:id="#+id/marine"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/ic_launcher_background" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="130dp"
android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="10">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="4.9">
<Button
android:id="#+id/pool"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/ic_launcher_background" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="0.2"></LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="4.9">
<Button
android:id="#+id/waterpark"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/ic_launcher_background" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="130dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"
android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="10">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="4.9">
<Button
android:id="#+id/apartments"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/ic_launcher_background" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="0.2"></LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="4.9">
<Button
android:id="#+id/helipad"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/ic_launcher_background" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>


Try this out,
android:fillViewport="true"
for eg:
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:fillViewport="true"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</ScrollView>
it may help you.


Ypu are using fill_parent which is deprecated now you should use match_parent
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
Change it to
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fillViewport="true" // you can add this line too but it should work without it
>

Related

Issue with scrollview in Fragment layout

ScrollView is not scrolling when having multiple linearLayouts in it.
ScrollView is also inside a linearLayout. Below is my fragment.xml code
I am using youtubePlayer above the screen and under this using buttons to
play other videos in scroll view.
I have searched and change accordingly but not solved.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/youtube_frame"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="230dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/linearTitle"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
<ScrollView
android:id="#+id/scrollView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/linearTitle"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:isScrollContainer="false"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:fillViewport="true"
>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="4.0">
<My ImageButtons>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="4.0">
<My ImageButtons>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="4.0">
<My ImageButtons>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="4.0">
<My ImageButtons>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="4.0">
<My ImageButtons>
</LinearLayout>
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp" />
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

First of all, there is no need to put ScrollView inside LinearLayout (since this LinearLayout doesn't have any element other than ScrollView). Second, you should put your ScrollView to the bottom of your FrameLayout.
Refer below :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/youtube_frame"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="230dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<ScrollView
android:id="#+id/scrollView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:fillViewport="true"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:isScrollContainer="false"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/youtube_frame">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="4.0">
<My ImageButtons>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="4.0">
<My ImageButtons>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="4.0">
<My ImageButtons>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="4.0">
<My ImageButtons>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="4.0">
<My ImageButtons>
</LinearLayout>
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp" />
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

FAB button not showing on a nested scrollview

I am trying show fab more button inside the nested scroll view.I have searched for many solutions but not found any solution which I can able to show fab more button in right bottom
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#android:color/white"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/bt_close"
android:layout_width="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/selectableItemBackgroundBorderless"
android:tint="#android:color/white"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_close" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:text="Filter All Order"
android:textAppearance="#style/Base.TextAppearance.AppCompat.Title"
android:textColor="#android:color/white" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:id="#+id/nested_scroll_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scrollbars="none"
android:scrollingCache="true">
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/billBlock"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
//many inner layout
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1px"
android:background="#color/grey_10" />
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/print_payment_list"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:background="#color/grey_20"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/fabFrame"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab_mic"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="#dimen/spacing_middle"
android:clickable="true"
android:tint="#color/grey_80"
app:backgroundTint="#color/grey_20"
app:fabSize="mini"
app:rippleColor="#android:color/white"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_mic" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab_call"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="#dimen/spacing_middle"
android:clickable="true"
android:tint="#color/grey_80"
app:backgroundTint="#color/grey_20"
app:fabSize="mini"
app:rippleColor="#android:color/white"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_photo_camera" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab_add"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/spacing_smlarge"
android:layout_marginLeft="#dimen/spacing_smlarge"
android:layout_marginRight="#dimen/spacing_smlarge"
android:layout_marginTop="#dimen/spacing_middle"
android:clickable="true"
android:tint="#android:color/white"
app:fabSize="normal"
app:rippleColor="#android:color/white"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_add" />
<!--android:src="#drawable/ic_close_black_24dp"-->
</FrameLayout>
</LinearLayout>
I have multiple views inside one parent of nested scroll view .scroll and all working fine .only issue is fab is not positioned in a bottom right position
can anyone help me how I can achieve this? since am new to android.T hanks
i need fab bar to be placed like this .This is sample image from google

try this one
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#android:color/white"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="#+id/app"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/bt_close"
android:layout_width="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/selectableItemBackgroundBorderless"
android:tint="#android:color/white"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_close" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:text="Filter All Order"
android:textAppearance="#style/Base.TextAppearance.AppCompat.Title"
android:textColor="#android:color/white" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:id="#+id/nested_scroll_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_below="#id/app"
android:layout_above="#+id/fabFrame"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:scrollbars="none"
android:scrollingCache="true">
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/billBlock"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
//many inner layout
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<View
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1px"
android:background="#color/grey_10" />
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="#+id/print_payment_list"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:background="#color/grey_20"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/fabFrame"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginTop="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab_mic"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="#dimen/spacing_middle"
android:clickable="true"
android:tint="#color/grey_80"
app:backgroundTint="#color/grey_20"
app:fabSize="mini"
app:rippleColor="#android:color/white"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_mic" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab_call"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="#dimen/spacing_middle"
android:clickable="true"
android:tint="#color/grey_80"
app:backgroundTint="#color/grey_20"
app:fabSize="mini"
app:rippleColor="#android:color/white"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_photo_camera" />
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab_add"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/spacing_smlarge"
android:layout_marginLeft="#dimen/spacing_smlarge"
android:layout_marginRight="#dimen/spacing_smlarge"
android:layout_marginTop="#dimen/spacing_middle"
android:clickable="true"
android:tint="#android:color/white"
app:fabSize="normal"
app:rippleColor="#android:color/white"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_add" />
<!--android:src="#drawable/ic_close_black_24dp"-->
</FrameLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
Always used linear layout for continuous Views and use Framelayout or Relative Layout when you what to show something position like right or bottom.

How to make box layouts and fit on full screen and full height

Height is not fitting in different devices.
Here is the code:
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<include android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:id="#+id/left_center"
layout="#layout/card_center_top" />
<include android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:id="#+id/right_"
layout="#layout/card_center_right" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<include android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:id="#+id/left_bottom"
layout="#layout/card_left_bottom" />
<include android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:id="#+id/right_bottom"
layout="#layout/card_right_bottom" />
</LinearLayout>
It is not fitting on every device and don't know how to make this happens. Thanks in advance.

create below hierarchy. I have set Black and White box so you can understand easy way.
Xml Code :
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#color/red1"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:weightSum="3">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:layout_weight="0.5">
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#000000"
android:layout_weight="0.5">
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:background="#000000"
android:layout_weight="1">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#000000"
android:layout_weight="0.5"
android:orientation="horizontal">
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:layout_weight="0.5">
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
android:layout_weight="0.5">
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#000000"
android:layout_weight="0.5">
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
Output :

Use relative layout concept
<RelativeLayout ..>
</RelativeLayout>
Go through this link https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/layout/relative.html#Example

Floating Point Button clashes with background activity in Android?

The problem is when I am tapping on floating image button the background layout is also call.
I have below attached the code also.
<RelativeLayout
android:background="#color/white"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin">
<TextView
android:textColor="#color/md_black_1000"
android:textAppearance="#style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Large"
android:text="Today Date"
android:id="#+id/today_date"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_below="#+id/today_date"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_weight="1.7"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:textColor="#color/md_black_1000"
android:text="Morning"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textColor="#color/md_black_1000"
android:text="Afternoon"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:layout_marginEnd="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:id="#+id/ll1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/rectangle"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:text="Morning" />
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:layout_marginEnd="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:id="#+id/ll2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/rectangle"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:text="Afternoon" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_weight="1.7"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:textColor="#color/md_black_1000"
android:text="Evening"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textColor="#color/md_black_1000"
android:text="Night"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:weightSum="2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:layout_marginEnd="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:id="#+id/ll3"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/rectangle"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:text="evening" />
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:layout_marginEnd="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:id="#+id/ll4"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/rectangle"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:text="Night" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab_add_reminders"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/ic_action_plus"
app:backgroundTint="#ffffff"
android:layout_marginBottom="18dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_marginEnd="0dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
If anyone need other code I am happy to provide you. I am not able to figure out why it is clashes with the background activity.

<RelativeLayout
android:id="#+id/root_layout"
android:background="#color/white"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:paddingBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="#dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin">
<TextView
android:textColor="#color/md_black_1000"
android:textAppearance="#style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Large"
android:text="Today Date"
android:id="#+id/today_date"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_below="#+id/today_date"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_weight="1.7"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:textColor="#color/md_black_1000"
android:text="Morning"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textColor="#color/md_black_1000"
android:text="Afternoon"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:layout_marginEnd="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:id="#+id/ll1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/rectangle"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:text="Morning" />
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:layout_marginEnd="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:id="#+id/ll2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/rectangle"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:text="Afternoon" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_weight="1.7"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_weight="1"
android:gravity="center"
android:textColor="#color/md_black_1000"
android:text="Evening"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:gravity="center"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:textColor="#color/md_black_1000"
android:text="Night"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:weightSum="2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:layout_marginEnd="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:id="#+id/ll3"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/rectangle"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:text="evening" />
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:layout_marginEnd="#dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:id="#+id/ll4"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#drawable/rectangle"
android:layout_weight="1.0"
android:text="Night" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="#+id/fab_add_reminders"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/ic_action_plus"
app:backgroundTint="#ffffff"
android:layout_marginBottom="18dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_marginEnd="0dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
In Activity
FloatingActionButton btn ;//Assume find view by Id
RelativeLayout rl ;//Assume find view by Id
rl.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//Keep Empty
}
});
btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//do your code
}
});
Try it will help you out

how to align parent bottom in android linear layout?

I have a linearlayout
and I want to create at the bottom of it a slice.
I know there are some options, but I'm a bit confused
1) android:layout_gravity:"bottom" --> this doesn't work for me for some reason.
2) android:gravity_weight="0" and give the sibling before it android:gravity_weight:"1"
3) android:height="wrap_content" and give the sibling before it android:height:"match_parent"
I know how to do this using relativeLayout, but I want to practice linearLayout
what would you suggest?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#color/blue_bg"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:src="#drawable/signup_illu_why" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight=""
android:orientation="horizontal" />
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/signup_skip_icon" />
</LinearLayout>

Actually, you can set the parent element's gravity to bottom
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#color/blue_bg"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="bottom" >
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:src="#drawable/signup_illu_why" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight=""
android:orientation="horizontal" />
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/signup_skip_icon" />
</LinearLayout>

<LinearLayout
android:orientation="vertical"
... >
<Space
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<SomeViewThatNeedsGoBottom
... />
</LinearLayout>

try this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#ffffff"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/ic_launcher" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/ic_launcher" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#android:color/black"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:weightSum="1">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_weight="0.8" >
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/ic_launcher" />
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/ic_launcher" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_weight="0.2" />
</LinearLayout>

surround your linear layout with framelayout and give gravity as bottom..
its simple than you think... many layouts are used just for easier move towards design
<FrameLayout
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_width = "fill_parent">
<LinearLayout`
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width = "wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity = "bottom"
android:orientation = "vertical">
<Button
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width = "wrap_content"
android:text = "btn"/>
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
`

Use:
android:gravity="bottom"
example:
<LinearLayout
android:layout_weight="7"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:weightSum="5">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="some text"
android:layout_weight="2"
android:gravity="bottom" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="some text"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="some text"android:gravity="center"
android:layout_weight="2" />
</LinearLayout>

Put Relative in LinearLayout
and set Relative to matchparent, so you can use the layoutalignparentbottom
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#color/blue_bg"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:src="#drawable/signup_illu_why" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight=""
android:orientation="horizontal" />
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="#drawable/signup_skip_icon"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>

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