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Attempt to invoke virtual method [Null object reference] [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
What is a NullPointerException, and how do I fix it?
(12 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
I'm spending the last 5 days trying solve this problem. I really do not have any idea about how to solve it. I'm getting Attempt to invoke virtual method 'android.view.Window$Callback android.view.Window.getCallback()' on a null object reference. Check my code:
RecyclerView.java
package etes.xdda.music;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.List;
public class RecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerViewAdapter.MyViewHolder> implements View.OnClickListener{
Context mContext;
List<mList> mData;
Dialog myDialog;
private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
private int playbackPosition=0;
private LinearLayout menu_dialog;
public RecyclerViewAdapter(Context mContext, List<mList> mData) {
this.mContext = mContext;
this.mData = mData;
}
public void onClick(View view) {
}
#Override
public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View v;
v = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.item_list, parent, false);
final MyViewHolder vHolder = new MyViewHolder(v);
// Dialog ini
myDialog = new Dialog(mContext);
myDialog.setContentView(R.layout.dialog);
myDialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));
vHolder.item_play.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
TextView dialog_name_tv = (TextView) myDialog.findViewById(R.id.dialog_name_id);
TextView dialog_phone_tv = (TextView) myDialog.findViewById(R.id.dialog_author_id);
ImageView dialog_contact_img = (ImageView) myDialog.findViewById(R.id.dialog_img);
dialog_name_tv.setText(mData.get(vHolder.getAdapterPosition()).getName());
dialog_phone_tv.setText(mData.get(vHolder.getAdapterPosition()).getPhone());
dialog_contact_img.setImageResource(mData.get(vHolder.getAdapterPosition()).getPhoto());
//Toast.makeText(mContext, "Test click "+String.valueOf(vHolder.getAdapterPosition()), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
myDialog.show();
}
});
vHolder.menu_play.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
menu_dialog = v.getRootView().findViewById(R.id.menu_dialog);
menu_dialog.setVisibility(v.VISIBLE);
MainActivity a = new MainActivity();
a.initAudio(v.getContext(), mData.get(vHolder.getAdapterPosition()).getURL());
MainActivity.setMargins(v.getRootView().findViewById(R.id.viewpager_id), 0,0,0,100);
}
});
return vHolder;
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(MyViewHolder holder, int position) {
holder.tv_name.setText(mData.get(position).getName());
holder.tv_author.setText(mData.get(position).getPhone());
holder.img.setImageResource(mData.get(position).getPhoto());
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mData.size();
}
public static class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private ImageButton item_play;
private LinearLayout menu_play;
private TextView tv_name;
private TextView tv_author;
private TextView tv_url;
private ImageView img;
public MyViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
item_play = itemView.findViewById(R.id.info_id);
menu_play = itemView.findViewById(R.id.list_item_id);
tv_name = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.name_list);
tv_author = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.author_list);
img = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.img_contact);
}
}
}
Note that I'm invoking MainActivity.java in this part:
vHolder.menu_play.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
menu_dialog = v.getRootView().findViewById(R.id.menu_dialog);
menu_dialog.setVisibility(v.VISIBLE);
MainActivity a = new MainActivity();
a.initAudio(v.getContext(), mData.get(vHolder.getAdapterPosition()).getURL());
MainActivity.setMargins(v.getRootView().findViewById(R.id.viewpager_id), 0,0,0,100);
}
});
And here's my MainActivity.java
package etes.xdda.music;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private DrawerLayout nDrawerLayout;
private ActionBarDrawerToggle mToggle;
private TabLayout tabLayout;
private ViewPager viewPager;
private viewPagerAdapter adapter;
public LinearLayout menu_dialog;
private String player_status = "playing";
private ImageButton player_img;
private static MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
#SuppressLint("RestrictedApi")
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
nDrawerLayout = findViewById(R.id.drawer);
menu_dialog = findViewById(R.id.menu_dialog);
menu_dialog.setVisibility(View.GONE);
player_img = findViewById(R.id.playorpause);
player_img.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
//setMargins(viewPager, 0,0,0,110);
if (player_status == "playing") {
player_img.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_play_arrow_black_24dp);
meplayer.pauseAudio();
player_status = "paused";
} else {
player_img.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_pause_black_24dp);
meplayer.startAudio();
player_status = "playing";
}
}
});
//menu_dialog.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(0, 0));
mToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, nDrawerLayout, R.string.open, R.string.close);
nDrawerLayout.addDrawerListener(mToggle);
getSupportActionBar().setDefaultDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
tabLayout = findViewById(R.id.tablayout_id);
viewPager = findViewById(R.id.viewpager_id);
//viewPager.setLayoutParams(new ViewPager.LayoutParams(0, 0));
//setMarginBottom(viewPager, 0);
setMargins(viewPager, 0,0,0,0);
adapter = new viewPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
//Add fragments here
adapter.addFragment(new fragmentList(), ""); //Lista de música
adapter.addFragment(new fragmentFrequent(), ""); //Frequentes
adapter.addFragment(new fragmentPlayList(), ""); //Playlist
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
tabLayout.getTabAt(0).setIcon(R.drawable.ic_music_note_black_24dp); //Lista de música
tabLayout.getTabAt(1).setIcon(R.drawable.ic_filter_list_black_24dp); // Frequentes
tabLayout.getTabAt(2).setIcon(R.drawable.ic_queue_music_black_24dp); // Playlist
}
#Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
if (mToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item)) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
#Override
protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Sync the toggle state after onRestoreInstanceState has occurred.
mToggle.syncState();
}
public static void setMargins (View v, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
if (v.getLayoutParams() instanceof ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) {
ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams p = (ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) v.getLayoutParams();
p.setMargins(l, t, r, b);
v.requestLayout();
}
}
public void initAudio(final Context context, final String url) {
if (mediaPlayer == null) {
mediaPlayer = MediaPlayer.create(context, Uri.parse(url));
}
mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
#Override
public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
//Toast.makeText(context, "TEST", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
killMediaPlayer();
updateLayout();
}
});
mediaPlayer.start();
}
private static void killMediaPlayer() {
if (mediaPlayer != null) {
try {
mediaPlayer.reset();
mediaPlayer.release();
mediaPlayer = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
private void updateLayout() {
try {
menu_dialog = findViewById(R.id.menu_dialog);
menu_dialog.setVisibility(View.GONE);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
And the part of code that is giving crash is this:
private void updateLayout() {
try {
menu_dialog = findViewById(R.id.menu_dialog);
menu_dialog.setVisibility(View.GONE);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
#edit: I have added this piece of code, I don't know if can help
fragmentList.java
package etes.xdda.music;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.android.volley.RequestQueue;
import com.android.volley.Response;
import com.android.volley.VolleyError;
import com.android.volley.toolbox.JsonArrayRequest;
import com.android.volley.toolbox.Volley;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class fragmentList extends Fragment {
View v;
private RecyclerView myrecyclerview;
private List<mList> lstContact;
private String URL_JSON = "https://pastebin.com/raw/fG3zd40U";
private JsonArrayRequest ArrayRequest;
private RequestQueue requestQueue ;
MainActivity activity;
public fragmentList() {
}
#Nullable
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, #Nullable ViewGroup container, #Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_fragment,container,false);
myrecyclerview = (RecyclerView) v.findViewById(R.id.list_recyclerview);
RecyclerViewAdapter recyclerViewAdapter = new RecyclerViewAdapter(activity, lstContact);
myrecyclerview.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity()));
myrecyclerview.setAdapter(recyclerViewAdapter);
return v;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(#Nullable Bundle savedInstaceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstaceState);
_JSONcall();
}
public void _JSONcall() {
lstContact = new ArrayList<>();
ArrayRequest = new JsonArrayRequest(URL_JSON, new Response.Listener<JSONArray>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(JSONArray response) {
JSONObject jsonObject = null;
for (int i = 0 ; i<response.length();i++) {
try {
jsonObject = response.getJSONObject(i);
lstContact.add(new mList(jsonObject.getString("name"), jsonObject.getString("description"), jsonObject.getString("link"), R.drawable.ic_play_circle_filled_black_24dp));
}
catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Error 1!",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
#Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Error 3!",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getActivity().getApplicationContext());
requestQueue.add(ArrayRequest);
}
}
Please, help me, I have no more ideas about what I should do. Thank you

Just taking a look at your code, it looks like you are doing many things wrong. Such as this line
MainActivity a = new MainActivity();
You can't instantiate lifecycle components like Services, Activities, Fragments etc this way. Android provides you these components when you call start methods etc. The activity that is created as a result of the above line doesn't go through the lifecycle calls that an activity that is started via using startActivity. As a result, the setContentView of the activity is never called and you get this error. You have to remove this line and implement this properly and the error will go away.
Also just to add, you are actually creating a new instance of the activity when one is already running when you need to call the methods on the old instance that was started.
Edit: Try like this.
MainActivity activity;
List<mList> mData;
Dialog myDialog;
private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
private int playbackPosition=0;
private LinearLayout menu_dialog;
public RecyclerViewAdapter(MainActivity activity, List<mList> mData) {
this.activity = activity;
this.mData = mData;
}
And then
vHolder.menu_play.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
menu_dialog = v.getRootView().findViewById(R.id.menu_dialog);
menu_dialog.setVisibility(v.VISIBLE);
activity.initAudio(v.getContext(), mData.get(vHolder.getAdapterPosition()).getURL());
activity.setMargins(v.getRootView().findViewById(R.id.viewpager_id), 0,0,0,100);
}
});
Also remove static from the main activity functions

When I move from fragment b to fragment A after adding my new listitem, my new listitem is not showing in recyclerview

I am making note taking app.i have two fragments in my app first fragment A (ListFragment) contains the recycler adapter .
while when I press adding floating button first fragment A (ListFragment) is replaced with next fragment B(AddingFragment) in which I type new data and then again press adding floating button on fragment B(AddingFragment) to add that new data in data set and then press backfloating button on my fragment B to move back to Fragment A(with recycler adapter) .
This new data item is added to data list every time but never becomes visible in recycler adapter in Fragment A.
package com.example.anonymous.note_taking_app;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class AddingFragment extends Fragment {
public AddingFragment()
{
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_adding, container, false);
return view;
}
#Override
public void onResume()
{
super.onResume();
FloatingActionButton floating = (FloatingActionButton) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.addingfloatingbutton);
floating.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View view)
{
Log.i("floating_button", "floating button 2 clicked");
EditText title = (EditText) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.firsttextview);
EditText detial = (EditText) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.secondtextview);
DatabaseHelper db = new DatabaseHelper(getActivity().getApplication());
boolean insert = db.insert(title.getText()+"",detial.getText()+"");
if(insert==true)
{
com.example.anonymous.note_taking_app.ListAdapter l = new com.example.anonymous.note_taking_app.ListAdapter();
ListFragment.it.add(new ListItem(title.getText()+"",detial.getText()+""));
l.notifyItemInserted(ListFragment.it.size()-1);//DataSetChanged();
l.notifyDataSetChanged();
for(int i=0;i<ListFragment.it.size();i++)
{
Log.i("List item"+i+"", ListFragment.it.get(i).getNoteTitle());
}
Log.i("insertion", "is added");
}
else
{
Log.i("insertion", "is not added");
}
}
});
FloatingActionButton floatings = (FloatingActionButton) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.addcancelfloatingbutton);
floatings.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view)
{
final FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.popBackStackImmediate();
}
});
}
}
//
package com.example.anonymous.note_taking_app;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.app.Fragment;
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
* Created by Anonymous on 12/13/2017.
*/
public class ListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ListAdapter.holderclas> implements EditDilogue.EditDilougeinterface
{
static ArrayList<ListItem> i;
Context context;
View view;
ImageButton share;
ImageButton edit;
static int lastposition;
android.app.FragmentManager fm;
public ListAdapter(ArrayList<ListItem> i,android.app.FragmentManager fm)
{
this.i=i;
this.fm=fm;
}
public ListAdapter()
{
}
#Override
public ListAdapter.holderclas onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType)
{
view= LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_item,parent,false);
holderclas h = new holderclas(view);
share = (ImageButton) view.findViewById(R.id.share);
edit = (ImageButton) view.findViewById(R.id.edit);
return h;
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ListAdapter.holderclas holder, final int position)
{
final int y= position;
lastposition = position;
final ListItem it = i.get(position);
holder.title.setText(it.getNoteTitle());
holder.details.setText(it.getNoteDetail());
ImageButton b =(ImageButton) view.findViewById(R.id.delete);
b.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View view)
{
Log.i("size", i.size()+"");
i.remove(y);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
});
share.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View view)
{
Log.i("share", "share");
}
});
edit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View view)
{
Log.i("edit", i.size()+"edit");
EditDilogue ed = new EditDilogue();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putString("title", it.getNoteTitle());
args.putString("detail", it.getNoteDetail());
ed.setArguments(args);
ed.setTargetFragment(new ListFragment(),1);
ed.show(fm,"fragment");
}
});
}
#Override
public int getItemCount()
{
return i.size();
}
#Override
public void deleteandadd(String titlestring, String detailstring)
{
String oldtitle = i.get(lastposition).getNoteTitle();
String olddetail = i.get(lastposition).getNoteDetail();
Log.i("string", titlestring);
Log.i("string", detailstring);
}
public class holderclas extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder
{
TextView title;
TextView details;
public holderclas(View itemView)
{
super(itemView);
title=(TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.title);
details=(TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.detail);
}
}
}
//
package com.example.anonymous.note_taking_app;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
* Created by Anonymous on 12/13/2017.
*/
public class ListFragment extends Fragment implements EditDilogue.EditDilougeinterface
{
RecyclerView recyClerView;
RecyclerView.Adapter adapter;
RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager;
public static ArrayList<ListItem> it;
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup parent, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
it = new ArrayList<>();
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_list, parent, false);
FloatingActionButton floating = (FloatingActionButton) view.findViewById(R.id.listfloatingbutton);
floating.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view)
{
Fragment frg = new AddingFragment();
FragmentManager manager = getFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction trans = manager.beginTransaction();
trans.replace(R.id.placeholder,frg);
trans.addToBackStack("addingfragment");
trans.commit();
AddingFragment()).addToBackStack("addingfragment").commit();
}
});
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
ListItem t = new ListItem("Time Bank",
"Bank should contain atleast $2000 rupees then i will leave this matter") ;
it.add(t);
}
recyClerView=(RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.recycle);
FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
com.example.anonymous.note_taking_app.ListAdapter l = new com.example.anonymous.note_taking_app.ListAdapter(it,fm);
recyClerView.setAdapter(l);
layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity());
recyClerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
return view;
}
#Override
public void onResume()
{
super.onResume();
if(adapter!=null)
{
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
adapter.notifyItemInserted(ListFragment.it.size()-1);
}
}
#Override
public void deleteandadd(String titlestring, String detailstring)
{
String oldtitle = com.example.anonymous.note_taking_app.ListAdapter.i.get(com.example.anonymous.note_taking_app.ListAdapter.lastposition).getNoteTitle();
String olddetail = com.example.anonymous.note_taking_app.ListAdapter.i.get(com.example.anonymous.note_taking_app.ListAdapter.lastposition).getNoteDetail();
Log.i("string", titlestring);
Log.i("string", detailstring);
}
}

Retrofit RecyclerView not working in tab layout

I've been trying to implement a recycler view inside a fragment which displays parsed data using the retrofit library. Whenever I run the project the lists don't show and the monitor says "E/RecyclerView: No adapter attached; skipping layout". Here is my code:
MainActivity:
package com.example.ahmed.newsapp
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();
private static final int ACTIVITY_NUM = 0;
// TODO - insert your themoviedb.org API KEY here
private final static String API_KEY = "<API KEY CENSORED>";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Find the view pager that will allow the user to swipe between fragments
ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
// Create an adapter that knows which fragment should be shown
FragmentAdapter adapter = new FragmentAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager
());
// Set the adapter onto the view pager
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
TabLayout ob=(TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.sliding_tabs);
ob.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
}
}
FragmentAdapter:
package com.example.ahmed.newsapp;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
/**
* Created by ahmed on 3/22/2017.
*/
public class FragmentAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private String tabs[]=new String[]{"Home","Family Members","Colors"};
public FragmentAdapter(FragmentManager fm){
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch(position){
case 0:
return new HomeActivity();
case 1:
return new HomeActivity();
/* case 2:
return new ColorFragment();*/
}
return null;
}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return tabs[position];
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return 2;
}
}
NewsAdapter:
package com.example.ahmed.newsapp;
/**
* Created by ahmed on 27-08-17.
*/
import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.List;
public class NewsAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<NewsAdapter.NewsViewHolder> {
private List<News> news;
private int rowLayout;
private Context context;
public static class NewsViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
LinearLayout moviesLayout;
TextView movieTitle;
TextView data;
TextView movieDescription;
TextView rating;
public NewsViewHolder(View v) {
super(v);
moviesLayout = (LinearLayout) v.findViewById(R.id.movies_layout);
movieTitle = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.title);
data = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.subtitle);
movieDescription = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.description);
rating = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.rating);
}
}
public NewsAdapter(List<News> news, Context context) {
this.news = news;
// this.rowLayout = rowLayout;
this.context = context;
}
#Override
public NewsViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent,
int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
.inflate(R.layout.list_item_news, parent, false);
return new NewsViewHolder(view);
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(NewsViewHolder holder, final int position) {
holder.movieTitle.setText(news.get(position).getTitle());
holder.data.setText(news.get(position).getReleaseDate());
holder.movieDescription.setText(news.get(position).getOverview());
holder.rating.setText(news.get(position).getVoteAverage().toString());
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return news.size();
}
}
HomeActivity:
package com.example.ahmed.newsapp;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.List;
import retrofit2.Call;
import retrofit2.Callback;
import retrofit2.Response;
import static android.content.ContentValues.TAG;
public class HomeActivity extends Fragment {
RecyclerView recyclerView;
private final static String API_KEY = "<API KEY CENSORED>";
NewsAdapter adapter;
List<News> news,dummy;
View rootview;
public HomeActivity() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
#Nullable
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
rootview = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_home, container, false);
if (API_KEY.isEmpty()) {
Toast.makeText(getContext(), "Please obtain your API KEY first from themoviedb.org", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return rootview;
}
ApiInterface apiService =
ApiClient.getClient().create(ApiInterface.class);
recyclerView = (RecyclerView) rootview.findViewById(R.id.home_page_recycler_view);
adapter= new NewsAdapter(dummy,getContext());
Call<NewsResponse> call = apiService.getTopRatedMovies(API_KEY);
call.enqueue(new Callback<NewsResponse>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(Call<NewsResponse> call, Response<NewsResponse> response) {
news = response.body().getResults();
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
adapter=new NewsAdapter(news,getContext());
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
// adapter.setData(news);
Log.d(TAG, "Number of movies received: " + news.size());
}
#Override
public void onFailure(Call<NewsResponse> call, Throwable t) {
// Log error here since request failed
Log.e(TAG, t.toString());
}
});
recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getContext(), LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false));
return rootview;
}
}

i think the problem is in your FragmentAdapter class
just remove return null; statement from your FragmentAdapter like below code
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
Fragment fragment=null;
switch(position){
case 0:
fragment= new HomeActivity();
case 1:
fragment= new HomeActivity();
/* case 2:
return new ColorFragment();*/
}
return fragment;
}
change this
recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getContext(), LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false));
recyclerView = (RecyclerView) rootview.findViewById(R.id.home_page_recycler_view);
adapter= new NewsAdapter(dummy,getContext());

You don't need to recreate your adapter when you receive response.
It may looks like:
recyclerView = (RecyclerView) rootview.findViewById(R.id.home_page_recycler_view);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity()));
adapter = new NewsAdapter(null, getActivity());
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
Call<NewsResponse> call = apiService.getTopRatedMovies(API_KEY);
call.enqueue(new Callback<NewsResponse>() {
#Override
public void onResponse(Call<NewsResponse> call, Response<NewsResponse> response) {
news = response.body().getResults();
adapter.setData(news);
Log.d(TAG, "Number of movies received: " + news.size());
}
...
And in NewsAdapter:
...
public void setData(Collection<News> newData) {
news.clear();
news.addAll(newData);
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return news == null ? 0 : news.size();
}
...

findfragmentbyid returns null in mainActivity hosting 3 fragments under a viewpager

I am trying to write different functionalities for my FloatingActionButton depending on the fragment that the mainActivity is currently hosting. Yet for for reason in my onClick() method, getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById() returns null.
I haven't seen any examples of this question implemented with a viewpager and I am curious if there is a different approach I have to take.
MainActivity
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
private Adapter mAdapter;
private ViewPager mViewPager;
private static FloatingActionButton bButton;
private static String UID;
private Intent intent;
public static String getUID(){
return UID;
}
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mAdapter = new Adapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
mViewPager = (ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.vPager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter);
intent = getIntent();
UID = intent.getStringExtra("uid");
bButton = (FloatingActionButton)findViewById(R.id.bButton);
bButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Fragment fragment = getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.fragContainer);
if(fragment == null){
Log.e("TAG","FRAGMENT IS NULL!!");
}
else{
Log.e("TAG","FRAGMENT IS NOT NULL!!");
}
}
});
}
}
NewsFeedFragment
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.ListFragment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.firebase.client.Firebase;
import com.firebase.client.FirebaseError;
import com.mycompany.neighbors.R;
import com.mycompany.neighbors.SinglePost;
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
* Created by joshua on 5/25/2016.
*/
public class NewsFeedFragment extends ListFragment implements AdapterView.OnItemClickListener{
private ListView lv;
private TextView tvUserName;
private TextView tvStatus;
private ArrayList<SinglePost> posts = new ArrayList<>();
private static final String POSTS_PATH = "MY_PATH";
private Firebase postsRef;
// private static final String FRAGMENT_POST = "post";
public void postFragment(){
Log.d("TAG", "Doing something else");
PostFragment postFragment = new PostFragment();
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.fragContainer,postFragment)
.addToBackStack(null)
.commit();
}
#Override
public void onViewCreated(View v, Bundle s){
lv = getListView();
lv.setOnItemClickListener(this);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstance){
super.onCreate(savedInstance);
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup parent, Bundle savedInstanceState){
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_post_feed_item,parent,false);//changed
tvUserName = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.tvUN);
tvStatus = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.tvStatus);
postsRef = new Firebase(POSTS_PATH);
postsRef.addChildEventListener(new com.firebase.client.ChildEventListener() {
#Override
public void onChildAdded(com.firebase.client.DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, String s) {
SinglePost post = dataSnapshot.getValue(SinglePost.class);
post.setKey(dataSnapshot.getKey());
posts.add(0, post);
if(posts.size() > 0) {
PostAdapter adapter = new PostAdapter(posts);
setListAdapter(adapter);
}else{
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getActivity(),"No data", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
toast.show();
}
}
#Override
public void onChildChanged(com.firebase.client.DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, String s) {
}
#Override
public void onChildRemoved(com.firebase.client.DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
}
#Override
public void onChildMoved(com.firebase.client.DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, String s) {
}
#Override
public void onCancelled(FirebaseError firebaseError) {
}
});
return v;
}
#Override
public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id){
SinglePost p = ((PostAdapter) getListAdapter()).getItem(position);
}
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
}
private class PostAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<SinglePost>{
public PostAdapter(ArrayList<SinglePost> singlePost){
super(getActivity(),android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,singlePost);
}
#Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent){
if(convertView == null){
convertView = getActivity().getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.fragment_post_feed_item,null);
}
SinglePost p = getItem(position);
TextView tvUserName = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvUN);
tvUserName.setText(p.getUserName());
TextView tvStatus = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvStatus);
tvStatus.setText(p.getStatus());
return convertView;
}
}
}
I have 2 other fragments but i'll post one as an example. Here is my adapter for the viewpager.
Adapter
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import com.mycompany.neighbors.Fragments.MapFragment;
import com.mycompany.neighbors.Fragments.NewsFeedFragment;
import com.mycompany.neighbors.Fragments.ProfileFragment;
/**
* Created by joshua on 5/25/2016.
*/
public class Adapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private String Fragment[] = {"Posts" , "Map" , "Profile"};
public Adapter(FragmentManager fm){
super (fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch(position){
case 0:
return new NewsFeedFragment();
case 1:
return new MapFragment();
case 2:
return new ProfileFragment();
default:
return null;
}
}
#Override
public int getCount(){return Fragment.length;}
#Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
return Fragment[position];
}
}

Please check below link, It has very good explanation for your problem:
http://tamsler.blogspot.in/2011/11/android-viewpager-and-fragments-part-ii.html
Or you can try below code snippet:
1.Where you add fragment in view pager or view pager adapter:
MyFragment myFragment = MyFragment.newInstance();
mPageReferenceMap.put(index, "Some Tag");
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().add(myFragment,"Some Tag").commit();
2.To get the tag for the currently visible page, you then call:
int index = mViewPager.getCurrentItem();
String tag = mPageReferenceMap.get(index);
3.and then get the fragment page:
Fragment myFragment = getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(tag);

Unable to launch app - java.lang.NullPointerException [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
NullPointerException accessing views in onCreate()
(13 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
I'm having problems launching my app (crashes), while there is no errors in code.
This happend after i converted code of List View activity to List Fragment...
My main activity:
package com.example.eronetmarket;
import com.preporuceno_app.AppAdapter;
import android.R.drawable;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements ActionBar.TabListener {
#Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
{
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.itemmenu, menu);
return true;
}
ViewPager viewPager=null;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
final ActionBar actionBar=getActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
actionBar.setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.RED));
//actionBar.setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(false);
addTabs(actionBar);
viewPager.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));
viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int i, float v, int i2) {
Log.d("VIVZ","onPageScrolled "+i+" "+v+" "+i2);
}
#Override
public void onPageSelected(int i) {
actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(i);
Log.d("VIVZ","onPageSelected "+i);
}
#Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int i) {
if(i==ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE)
Log.d("VIVZ","onPageScrollStateChanged scroll state idle "+i);
if(i==ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_DRAGGING)
Log.d("VIVZ","onPageScrollStateChanged scroll state dragging "+i);
if(i==ViewPager.SCROLL_STATE_SETTLING)
Log.d("VIVZ","onPageScrollStateChanged scroll state settling "+i);
}
});
}
private void addTabs(ActionBar actionBar)
{
ActionBar.Tab tab1=actionBar.newTab();
tab1.setText("PREPORUČENO");
tab1.setTabListener(this);
ActionBar.Tab tab2=actionBar.newTab();
tab2.setText("NAJPOPULARNIJE");
tab2.setTabListener(this);
ActionBar.Tab tab3=actionBar.newTab();
tab3.setText("KATEGORIJE");
tab3.setTabListener(this);
actionBar.addTab(tab1);
actionBar.addTab(tab2);
actionBar.addTab(tab3);
}
#Override
public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
// Log.d("VIVZ","onTabSelected "+tab.getText());
}
#Override
public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
// Log.d("VIVZ","onTabUnselected "+tab.getText());
}
#Override
public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
// Log.d("VIVZ","onTabReselected "+tab.getText());
}
}
class MyAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter
{
public MyAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int i) {
Fragment fragment=null;
if(i==0)
{
fragment=new FragmentA();
}
if(i==1)
{
fragment=new Preporuceno();
}
if(i==2)
{
fragment=new FragmentC();
}
return fragment;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return 3;
}
}
And my fragment list:
package com.example.eronetmarket;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.ListFragment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class Preporuceno extends ListFragment {
private AppAdapter mAdapter;
private ListView siteList;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.i("mobAppModel", "OnCreate()");
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_preporuceno, container, false);
siteList = (ListView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.listView1);
siteList.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener(){
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, int pos,long id) {
String url = mAdapter.getItem(pos).getstoreURL();
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
i.setData(Uri.parse(url));
startActivity(i);
}
});
if(isNetworkAvailable()){
Log.i("mobAppModel", "starting download Task");
AppDownloadTask download = new AppDownloadTask();
download.execute();
}else{
mAdapter = new AppAdapter(getActivity().getApplicationContext(), -1, XMLsourcePullParser.getmobAppModel(getActivity()));
siteList.setAdapter(mAdapter);
}
return rootView;
}
private boolean isNetworkAvailable() {
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager
= (ConnectivityManager) getActivity().getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.isConnected();
}
private class AppDownloadTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>{
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
//Download the file
try {
Downloader.DownloadFromUrl("http://minores.info/joomla30/stacksites.xml", getActivity().openFileOutput("XMLsource.xml", Context.MODE_PRIVATE));
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result){
//setup our Adapter and set it to the ListView.
mAdapter = new AppAdapter(getActivity().getApplicationContext(), -1, XMLsourcePullParser.getmobAppModel(getActivity()));
siteList.setAdapter(mAdapter);
Log.i("mobAppModel", "adapter size = "+ mAdapter.getCount());
}
}
}
Here is my LogCat messages:
In line 38 where LogCat shows error, I have this line public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, int pos,long id) {
I don't understand where I went wrong?

Change this
siteList = (ListView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.listView1);
to
siteList = (ListView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.listView1);
The view belongs to the inflated layout and you need to use the view object to initialize views.
java.lang.RuntimeException: Your content must have a ListView whose
id attribute is 'android.R.id.list'
ListActivity or ListFragment will have listview which occuppies the entire screen. If you want to have other views in the layout then your layout must have listview with id andorid.R.id.list
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/ListFragment.html
QUoting docs
ListFragment has a default layout that consists of a single list view.
However, if you desire, you can customize the fragment layout by
returning your own view hierarchy from onCreateView(LayoutInflater,
ViewGroup, Bundle). To do this, your view hierarchy must contain a
ListView object with the id "#android:id/list" (or list if it's in
code)