Arabic in java error - java

I'm working currently on java project that uses Arabic Language, I found difficulty in writing in Arabic as shown in the image:
I wrote Arabic without any edit.
I added a reverse() method, it worked good but the letters aren't attached to each other, they're separate.
StringBuilder input = new StringBuilder();
input.append(jTextField2.getText());
input = input.reverse();
jTextField1.setText(input.toString());
I use site the flip the text, it didn't work as well.
I use the same site, but with jLabel it worked.
other method I use, but didn't work:
Try Orientation jTextField1.applyComponentOrientation(ComponentOrientation.RIGHT_TO_LEFT);
Change the IDE encoding to URT-8 (I'm using Netbeans-JDK8).
Can anyone help me how to write & print Arabic in java correctly?

Please refer to this question -
Forcing RTL order in a JTextArea
Here is a sugestion to start the string with the character \u202e to force the text to be RTL.
Also i think it is not good approach to reverse the string, as it is not good user experience when the user do "copy paste", as he will copy reversed string...

A string entirely composed of characters from the Arabic block should render with correct RTL presentation without any directionality control characters. If it does not, it is likely that you have a problem with your operating system configuration, not with your Java code. Reversing the string is a terrible idea. Trying for visual-order rendering is going to get all messed up.

Related

How do I print non English text from its unicode in Android

I need to display non English text in it's own language. Ex: Japanese name in Japanese
This is the code,
String.format(Locale.JAPANESE,"%s %s","%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8","%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8");
The out put for this is : %E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8
The converting not work. But if I print Japanese text(not the unicode), it is displaying on Android screen so not a font issue.
I read similar questions and answers here and non of them work for me.
Please help.
For unicode, you can try, say you have a TextView:
textView.setText(Html.fromHtml(your_unicode_here));
If you need to translate it, I suggest you use a translation API or a hard-coded mapped solution w/ Japanese, English strings etc.

Sending Unicode Text to Cursor Position in Java

Doing linguistics and phonetics, I often need to use certain special phonetic symbols. Although I'm using a special keyboard layout that enables me to write some of those characters by typing, they key combinations can often get both quite complex and highly repetitive, so I would like to create a litle app that would contain some buttons, perhaps, each of them capable of sending a specified (phonetic) symbol to whatever the current cursor position is, no matter what window on one's screen is in focus.
Is anything of this sort possible to do in Java?
I've seen a solution that copies the values into clipboard and then pastes them (Java paste to current cursor position), but that is not a very clean way to do it, is it? Is there a way better than just pasting the charactedr(s) via ctrl+V?
Many thanks for any help or advice in advance!
P.
You can use the AWT Robot to generate key press events. This will not provided the ability to insert arbitrary unicode characters but you can combine it with the technique you already described: transfer the unicode characters to the clipboard and generate a CTRL+V key event afterwards. You can try to save and restore the original clipboard content but this will work with types supported by Java only.
The focus problem mentioned in the comments can be solved by setting the window to not receive the focus via Window.setFocusableWindowState with an argument of false.
An alternative is to provide the unicode text via drag&drop. Most applications support dropping text in their input fields. The code for exporting the text is very similar as both, clipboard and d&d use the same interfaces in Java.

java swing jtextfiled unicode sinhala

***************************UPDATED***********************************************************************
i have found a similar question :
here : same question by another user
this one is with little details , but i still cant get it to work !
any help would be glad fully accepted !
I want to type Sinhalese words in (J2SE)swing textfileds , but they don't appear correctly in Java , same text in notepad shows correct word. how can i fix this ?
notepad picture:
http://imageupper.com/i/?S0200010080011O13734602521426968
java picture :
http://imageupper.com/i/?A0300010070011I13734604591427932
The same letters are in both images, so it's not problem of encoding.
The problem is that you have to set a proper font to the textfield. You can create the font if you don't have it, check this setting custom font
#AndrewThompson answer :)
Edit: That other user with the same question that you have mentioned is me. :)
As I found out, the char data type is not enough to render letters like "ශ්‍ර" because it needs 3 8bit characters. And the Java language isn't going to change the size of char data type just because we Sri Lankans want to render our characters. I had the similar question previously and I am the user you mentioned in your question.
"ශ්‍ ර" is shown with 2 8bit characters for each character and that's all we got till now. You might want to checout SWT because it shows characters pretty damn well in my experience.

How to *easily* display Korean characters in a Java program

I'd like to do this:
System.out.println("안녕하세요!");
But I get a "Some characters could not be encoded using the MacRoman character encoding" popup error message when I try to compile in Eclipse. I'm running Mac OS X. Is there a way to get around that?
So, I guess I'll try using Unicode:
System.out.println((char)0xD0A4);
Which I'd like to print out '키', but instead get a '?'. I guess the command line doesn't support Unicode. But even if it did, it'd be really annoying to have to go to one of several charts (like this one) to find each character block.
Anyway, FINE! So I'll use a JLabel...
JLabel lbl = new
JLabel(""+(char)0xD0A4);
Awesome, this prints out 키! ... but I still have to look up the Unicode characters for each block. How can I easily spew out Korean characters in a program?
Switch to UTF-8, as said before.
However, instead of doing it on a per-project basis (as J-16) suggests, go through
Window -> Preferences -> General -> Workspace and change the "Text file encoding" to "Other: UTF-8".
This changes the setting for the entire workspace.
Afterwards, you can input your characters as you are used to.
The Eclipse console doesn't use unicode encoding so it can't display those. See https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=13865.
Try the fix mentioned here: http://paranoid-engineering.blogspot.com/2008/05/getting-unicode-output-in-eclipse.html
Just right click the file in the project view, choose properties. Change the encoding to UTF8 there.

English characters don't show up when entering text with Urdu fonts in Swing

This is similar to my own previous question, but that solution didn't work here.
As mentioned in the previous question, I'm working on a cross platform(Windows/Ubuntu) application that has to transliterate English into one of several official Indian languages. The application has a custom input method, and typing in English and pressing space will transliterate the typed text into the specific local language. Urdu is different from the others in being right to left, like Arabic/Hebrew.
I managed to find an open licensed Urdu font that has both English and Urdu glyphs, but when I type characters in English, nothing shows up.
I don't understand whether it's a font painting issue, or related to the input method. So far, if I disable the custom input method (InputMethod.dispatchEvent() ) for this language, I am able to see the English text (but of course no transliteration takes place).
My findings:
Change font to one of Windows' built in Arabic fonts - same result.
Instead of using ComponentOrientation to align text in the text field, I used setHorizontalAlignment for when the locale is Urdu. Same result.
Decompiled the JDK's default input method provider on Windows (sun.awt.windows.WInputMethod). Here I see the dispatchEvent() makes a native call to the OS for handling IME. I can't do that here.
Found a custom IM for Hebrew - my version of dispatchEvent() is essentially the same.
Stepped through code for JTextField in Eclipse - wasn't able to find anything in the AbstractDocument and subclasses. The AbstractDocument.insertUpdate() method checks for and updates bidirectional text input, but there wasn't anything else significant.
I'm unable to understand what happens after the dispatchEvent() call. The characters are being registered, i.e. the transliteration engine is able to detect the typed characters and process them, but they just don't show up on screen.
Workaround
If I let the text field's orientation be as it is for regular left to right languages, I can see the English text. However, this would not be acceptable to an Urdu speaking user.
Can someone point me in the right direction?
I set the locale to ur_IN.
Sadly, ur_IN is not among the supported locales; I only see en_IN and hi_IN. In the example cited, I used the following code to get the image below:
spinner.setLocale(new Locale("hi", "IN"));

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