i tried the below code but my loop is going infinitely.Can someone please helpme with this
import java.util.Scanner;
public class nosuchelement {
public static void main(String[] args) {
sum();
}
static long sum() {
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("The length of the array is:");
int length=sc.nextInt();
long a[]=new long[length];
System.out.println("Enter the numbers of the array");
long sum=0;
for(int i=0;i<length;i++) {
while(sc.hasNextLong())
{
sum +=sc.nextLong();
}
}
return sum;
}
}
what I need is to find the sum of the long type numbers given in the array
These nested loops:
for(int i=0;i<length;i++) {
while(sc.hasNextLong()) {
//..
}
}
Should be
for(int i=0;i<length && sc.hasNextLong();i++) {
// ...
}
As you have it currently, you never stop the first iteration of the for loop until the stream is closed; and then all the subsequent iterations of the for loop do nothing, because hasNextLong() returns false.
Problem was with the while loop used. So just remove while(sc.hasNextLong())
import java.util.Scanner;
public class nosuchelement
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
System.out.println(sum());
}
static long sum()
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("The length of the array is:");
int length = sc.nextInt();
long a[] = new long[length];
System.out.println("Enter the numbers of the array");
long sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
{
sum += sc.nextLong();
}
return sum;
}
}
Related
//Modify the program from the previous exercise, so that it displays just the sum of all of the numbers from one to the input number. Be sure to test your program with several inputs.
// Example5.java
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Example5 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int count = 0;
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter a number: ");
int number = in.nextInt();
while (count <= number) {
System.out.println(count);
++count;
}
}
Given that code I have to modify the program that it displays the sum from 1 to the input number.
You asked
How do I accumulate a sum of a series of input values?
In the mentioned practice you need to separate your numbers with whitespace, there are many more advance approach like using IntStream api.
public class Example5 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int sum = 0;
System.out.println("Add your numbers to sum: ");
Scanner in = new Scanner(new Scanner(System.in).nextLine());
while (in.hasNext()) {
sum += in.nextInt();
}
System.out.println(sum);
}
}
This code gives an output based on the statement, "Given that code I have to modify the program that it displays the sum from 1 to the input number."
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Example5 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int sum = 0, number;
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter a number: ");
number = in.nextInt();
for (int i = 1; i <= number; i++) sum += i;
System.out.println(sum);
}
}
The first for-loop you see does not execute and I'm not sure why. It is completely ignored, I tried it in a separate method and I tried it in the main method but something seems to be ignoring but I'm not sure how to get it to run, it simply goes to the next method run in the main method.
package math;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class mathAverageValue {
static int numOfVals;
static double total;
static double average;
static double[] arr = new double[numOfVals];
static String boole;
public static void input() {
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("How many values will be averaged ? : ");
numOfVals = s.nextInt();
for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++){
System.out.print("Enter Element No."+(i+1)+": ");
arr[i] = s.nextDouble();
}
}
public static void process() {
for (int i=0; i < arr.length; i++) {
total = total + arr[i];
}
average = total / arr.length;
}
public static void output() {
System.out.println("Your average is : " + average);
System.out.println("Would you like to average again? Y or N : ");
Scanner i = new Scanner(System.in);
boole = i.next();
if ("Y".equals(boole)) {
input();
output();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
input();
output();
}
}
Assign some value to static int numOfVals. Java by default assign 0 to it. Hence your for loop will never run. Also modify your array declaration like below:-
static double arr = new double[numOfVals];
The problem is that you have assigned a value to numOfVals and then created the array in the wrong order.
public static void input() {
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("How many values will be averaged ? : ");
numOfVals = s.nextInt();
arr = new double[numOfVals]; // <-- PUT THIS HERE
for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++){
System.out.print("Enter Element No."+(i+1)+": ");
arr[i] = s.nextDouble();
}
}
It is ignored because it is a zero length array:
static int numOfVals; // This implicitly equals 0.
static double total;
static double average;
static double[] arr = new double[numOfVals]; // so this has no elements.
hence
for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++){ //arr.length is 0
System.out.print("Enter Element No."+(i+1)+": ");
arr[i] = s.nextDouble();
}
doesn't iterate
According to java primitive data types initialization, all types have a default value. In your case, static int numOfVals will be assigned with 0. This is the reason why the for loop is ignored. see https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/nutsandbolts/datatypes.html
I've been working on this program and am currently stuck. The HW prompt is to prompt a user to input numbers, save it as an array, find the number of odd numbers & the percentages then display those values back to the user.
Currently I am trying to write to part of the code that finds the percentage of the odd numbers in the array but the return isn't displaying and i just cant figure it out. Any ideas? Thank you!
import java.util.*; // import java course for Scanner class
public class Integers {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner console = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Please input a series of numbers");
int inputs = Integer.parseInt(console.next());
int[] arraysize = new int[inputs];
Oddvalues(arraysize);
}
public static int Oddvalues (int[] size) {
int countOdd = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < size.length; i++) {
if(size[i] % 2 != 0) {
i++;
}
}
return countOdd;
}
}
Consider the following code, which appears to be working in IntelliJ locally. My approach is to read in a single line from the scanner as a string, and then to split that input by whitespace into component numbers. This avoids the issue you were facing of trying to directly create an array of integers from the console.
Then, just iterate over each numerical string, using Integer.parseInt(), checking to see if it be odd.
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner console = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Please input a series of numbers");
String nextLine = console.nextLine();
String[] nums = nextLine.split(" ");
int oddCount = 0;
for (String num : nums) {
if (Integer.parseInt(num) % 2 == 1) {
++oddCount;
}
}
double oddPercent = 100.0*oddCount / nums.length;
System.out.println("Total count of numbers: " + nums.length + ", percentage odd: " + oddPercent);
}
In the function Oddvalues you promote i instead of promoting countOdd. And the loop should start from 0 not 1.
Try this
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
public class OddVals{
public static void main(String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int[] array = new int[sc.nextInt()]; // Get the value of each element in the array
System.out.println("Please input a series of numbers");
for(int i = 0; i < array.length; i++)
array[i] = sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("Number of Odds:" +Oddvalues(array));
printOdd(array);
}
public static int Oddvalues (int[] size) {
int countOdd = 0;
for (int i=0; i < size.length; i++){
if(size[i]%2 != 0)
++countOdd;
}
return countOdd;
}
public static void printOdd(int[] arr)
{
for(int i=0;i<arr.length;++i)
{
if(arr[i]%2==1)
System.out.print(arr[i]+" ");
}
}
import java.util.*; // import java course for Scanner class
public class Integers {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Integer> intList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
Scanner console = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Please input a series of numbers");
while (console.hasNext())
{
String str = console.next();
try
{
if(str.equals("quit")){
break;
}
int inputs = Integer.parseInt(str);
System.out.println("the integer values are" +inputs);
intList.add(inputs);
}
catch (java.util.InputMismatchException|NumberFormatException e)
{
console.nextLine();
}
}
console.close();
double d = Oddvalues(intList);
System.out.println("the percent is" +d);
}
public static double Oddvalues (List<Integer> list) {
int count = 0;
for( Integer i : list)
{
if(!(i%2==0))
{
count++;
}
}
double percentage = (Double.valueOf(String.valueOf(count))/ Double.valueOf(String.valueOf(list.size())))*100;
return percentage;
}
}
If this helps
Hi guys sorry I'm a newbie to Java, this is one of the exercise in my class.
I supposed to ask user input 5 numbers, then compare them if they are the same number that entered before.
These are my code so far, but I can't get it work.
Thanks.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Source {
private static int num = 0;
private static int[] enterednum = new int[5];
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
for(int count = 0; count < enterednum.length; count++) {
System.out.println("Enter a number.");
num = input.nextInt();
compare(enterednum);
}
System.out.println("These are the number you have entered: ");
System.out.println(enterednum);
}
public static void compare(int[] enterednum) {
for(int count = 0; count < 6; count++)
if(num == enterednum[count])
System.out.println("The number has been entered before.");
}
}
You may want something like this:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Source
{
private static int enterednum[]=new int[5];
public static void main(String args[])
{
int num=0; // make this local variable since this need not be class property
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
for(int count=0;count<enterednum.length;count++)
{
System.out.println("Enter a number.");
num = input.nextInt();
compare(num, count);
enterednum[count] = num; // store the input
}
System.out.println("These are the number you have entered: ");
// print numbers in array instead the array
for(int count=0;count<enterednum.length;count++)
{
System.out.println(enterednum[count]);
}
}
// change the method signature to let it get the number of input
public static void compare(int num, int inputcount)
{
for(int count=0;count<inputcount;count++)
{
if(num==enterednum[count])
System.out.println("The number has been entered before.");
}
}
}
You can do this way if you need.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.*;
public class Source {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// I used buffered reader because I am familiar with it :)
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
// Create a Set to store numbers
Set<Integer> numbers = new HashSet<>();
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
String line = in.readLine();
int intValue = Integer.parseInt(line);
// You can check you number is in the set or not
if (numbers.contains(intValue)) {
System.out.println("You have entered " + intValue + " before");
} else {
numbers.add(intValue);
}
}
}
}
I am trying to write a java code for getting the total number of combinations of subset for which sum is equal to x where n is the number of elements using recursion ..I wrote the code but it seems it needs to be more optimized since its taking a lot of time to get the result
import java.util.*;
class subset
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int n,x,z;
int m[]=new int[30];
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
n=sc.nextInt();
x=sc.nextInt();
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
m[i]=sc.nextInt();
}
z=func(0,m,x);
System.out.println(z);
}
static int func(int i,int m[],int w)
{
if(i==m.length)
{
return 0;
}
if(m[i]==w)
return (1+func(i+1,m,w));
else
{
return((func(i+1,m,w-m[i])+func(i+1,m,w)));
}
well I found out how to optimize it.I simply sorted out the inputs and the put a constraint the if the sum calculated by the func function becomes greater than the subset sum(i.e x) it will discard it.
import java.util.*;
class subset
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int n,x,z;
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
n=sc.nextInt();
x=sc.nextInt();
int m[]=new int[n];
long b=System.currentTimeMillis();
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
m[i]=sc.nextInt();
}
Arrays.sort(m);
for(int i=0;i<m.length;i++)
{
System.out.print(" "+m[i]+" " );
}
z=func(0,m,x);
System.out.println(z);
System.out.println(System.currentTimeMillis()-b);
}
static int func(int i,int m[],int w)
{
if(i==m.length||m[i]>w)
{
return 0;
}
if(m[i]==w)
return (1+func(i+1,m,w));
else
{
return((func(i+1,m,w-m[i])+func(i+1,m,w)));
}
}
}