No output while executing SQL query in Java - java

When I run the below code in Oracle SQL, it shows output. But when I execute it through PreparedStatement in Java, there's no output in ResultSet.
select p.table_name, 'is parent of ' rel, c.table_name
from all_constraints p
join all_constraints c on c.r_constraint_name = p.constraint_name
and c.r_owner = p.owner
where p.table_name = '<table-name>'
union all
select c.table_name, 'is child of ' rel, p.table_name
from all_constraints p
join all_constraints c on c.r_constraint_name = p.constraint_name
and c.r_owner = p.owner
where c.table_name = '<table-name>' ;

Sorry, Actually all_constraints table can be accessed only with SYSDBA privileges. So, I gave SYSDBA privilege and executed. It worked fine.
Thank You for all your responses. Cheers..

Related

Are these SQL queries equivalent? And which is better or is there a better option?

I am working on a Spring web application that utilizes hibernate to connect to a DB2 database. I am try to optimize a service method that gets called may times during a wed service call by reducing the number of DB queries.
So my question is whether or not this query
SELECT DISTINCT a.* FROM TABLE_A a
LEFT JOIN TABLE_B b ON a.ID = b.FK_ID
LEFT JOIN TABLE_C c ON a.ID = c.FK_ID
LEFT JOIN TABLE_D d ON c.DATA_RQST_ID = d.ID
WHERE (b.REQUEST_ID = 1234 AND b.TYPE = 'TYPE_A')
OR (c.REQUEST_ID = 1234 AND (c.TYPE = 'TYPE_A' OR c.TYPE = 'TYPE_B'))
is equivalent/better then this query
SELECT * FROM TABLE_A a
WHERE a.ID IN
(
SELECT b.FK_ID FROM TABLE_B b
WHERE b.REQUEST_ID = 1234 AND eb.TYPE = 'TYPE_A'
)
OR a.ID IN
(
SELECT c.FK_ID FROM TABLE_C
WHERE ( c.REQUEST_ID = 1234 AND c.TYPE = 'TYPE_A' )
OR
(
c.TYPE = 'TYPE_B' AND c.REQUEST_ID IN
(
SELECT d.ID FROM TABLE_D d
WHERE d.REQUEST_ID = 1234 AND v.TYPE = 'TYPE_A'
)
)
)
or is there a better option?
Both queries seem to run about the same time (<50ms) but that may depend on the resulting data. I would need to test more to know for sure.
The point of these two queries is for one of them to replace three other queries where their resulting data is processed in Java to get the required data.
I will also have to be able to convert the SQL query to HQL. I was struggling to convert the first query.
I have a feeling that I maybe wasting my time since the java objects for tables B and C are a one-to-many relationship in the object for table A and they are load by hibernate anyway. Meaning I may not be saving anytime in the long run. Is my thinking here correct?
Thanks!
If I understand correctly, exists would be the best solution:
SELECT a.*
FROM TABLE_A a
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1
FROM TABLE_B b
WHERE a.ID = b.FK_ID AND b.REQUEST_ID = 1234 AND b.TYPE = 'TYPE_A'
) OR
EXISTS (SELECT 1
FROM TABLE_C c JOIN
TABLE_D d
ON c.DATA_RQST_ID = d.ID
WHERE a.ID = c.FK_ID AND
c.REQUEST_ID = 1234 AND
(c.TYPE IN ('TYPE_A', 'TYPE_B'))
);
One big gain is just in removing the select distinct.
Then for performance, you want indexes on table_b(fk_id, request_id, type_id) and table_c(fk_id, request_id, type, DATA_RQST_ID) and table_d(id).

How can I use join in SQL to delete record?

I hava a problem with my program I'm trying to delete a record from a table using a join with Java this is my code:
try{
String sql ="DELETE f FROM facture f INNER JOIN client c ON f.idClient=c.id WHERE c.nom= ? ORDER BY idFact DESC LIMIT 1";
PreparedStatement pr = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pr.setString(1,nom);
pr.executeUpdate();
System.out.println("supprimer");
}catch (SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
and this is the error :
java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near 'ORDER BY idFact DESC LIMIT 1' at line 1.
In MySQL/MariaDB you have a choice:
You can use ORDER BY and LIMIT and the FROM can only refer to one table.
You can have a FROM that refers to multiple tables.
The solution? Rephrase the query:
DELETE FROM facture f
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1
FROM client c
WHERE f.idClient = c.id AND c.nom = ?
)
ORDER BY f.idFact DESC
LIMIT 1;
Or you can use a subquery to get the row to delete:
DELETE f
FROM facture f JOIN
(SELECT f.idFact
FROM facture f JOIN
client c
ON f.idClient = c.id AND c.nom = ?
ORDER BY f.idFact DESC
LIMIT 1
) ff
ON ff.idFact = f.idFact

Getting "SQL command not properly ended" error

Why i am getting below error while running this query in eclipse?
java.sql.SQLException: ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended
Code:
String policy = "select p.policy_id,i.insurance_type,c.reason,i.insured_amount,i.max_claim_amount,c.claim_status from claim as c join policy as p on c.policy_id=p.policy_id join insurance as i on p.insurance_id=i.insurance_id where c.user_id=?";
PreparedStatement policyst = con.prepareStatement(policy);
policyst.setString(1, userId);
ResultSet policyrs = policyst.executeQuery();
Oracle does not support as for table aliasing; you should remove them:
SELECT p.policy_id,
i.insurance_type,
c.reason,
i.insured_amount,
i.max_claim_amount,
c.claim_status
FROM claim c
JOIN policy p ON c.policy_id = p.policy_id
JOIN insurance i ON p.insurance_id = i.insurance_id
WHERE c.user_id = ?
Remove word "AS" from your statement

derby error "Subquery is only allowed to return a single column."

I got this exception when calling the method that calls this query:
SELECT s FROM Survey s
WHERE s.idsurvey NOT IN
(SELECT DISTINCT s FROM Useranswer ua
JOIN ua.iduser u
JOIN ua.idanswer a
JOIN a.idquestion q
JOIN q.idsurvey s
WHERE
ua.iduser.iduser = u.iduser
AND ua.idanswer.idanswer = a.idanswer
AND a.idquestion.idquestion = q.idquestion
AND q.idsurvey.idsurvey = s.idsurvey
AND u.iduser = :iduser
)
order by s.dateEnd
Any help?
The query seems fine.
I was trying to solve this problem for almost 2 hours.
I've found a solution using native sql.
String query = "select s.IDSURVEY, s.DATE_END from survey s where s.IDSURVEY not IN (select distinct s.IDSURVEY from survey s join question q on s.IDSURVEY = q.IDSURVEY join answer a on q.IDQUESTION = a.IDQUESTION join useranswer ua on a.IDANSWER = ua.IDANSWER where ua.IDUSER = "+iduser+") order by s.DATE_END";
return (List<Survey>)em.createNativeQuery(query).getResultList();

Syntax Error for HQL JOIN Statment

I'm trying to create a HQL query to join a result of a select with another table. What I have currently is
SELECT e FROM Experience e JOIN (SELECT f FROM Follow f WHERE f.username = :username AND f.contentType = :contentType) AS A ON (e.experienceId = A.contentId);
Its SQL equivalent that currently works is
SELECT t_experiences.* FROM t_experiences JOIN (SELECT * FROM t_follows WHERE t_follows.username = :username AND t_follows.content_type = :contentType) AS A ON (t_experiences.experience_id = A.content_id);
Where t_experiences.experience_id is equivalent to Experience.experienceId, etc. The current error in the HQL is on the first ( with unexpected token: ( error.
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Why don.t you try this:
SELECT e.experienceId FROM Experience e, Follow f WHERE f.username = :username AND f.contentType = :contentType AND (e.experienceId = f.contentId);
I think this should work for you.
Note: Replace e.experienceId by parameters which you want.

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