One URL works well with HttpUrlConnection in asynctask but another still posting and requesting the same data crashes the app.
but the same server directory has other files and they DoInput and DoOutput successfully
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params)
{
try {
getter_url = new URL("this one returns successfully");
getter_url0 = new URL("this one just crashes the app");
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
Toast.makeText(ctx, e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
return e.toString();
}
afbah= params[0];
if (afbah.equals("whfiavbkjnfdl"))
{
String kbfisy= params[1];
try
{
try {
httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) getter_url0.openConnection();
}catch (Exception e){
Toast.makeText(ctx, e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
e.printStackTrace();
return e.toString();
}
httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true);
httpURLConnection.setDoInput(true);
OutputStream outputStream = httpURLConnection.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream, "UTF-8"));
String data = URLEncoder.encode("gisyfgb", "UTF-8") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(kbfisy, "UTF-8");
bufferedWriter.write(data);
bufferedWriter.flush();
bufferedWriter.close();
outputStream.close();
InputStream inputStream = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "iso-8859-1"));
StringBuilder ANSWER = new StringBuilder();
String response = "";
String line = "";
while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null)
{
ANSWER.append(line).append("\n");
response+= line;
}
bufferedReader.close();
inputStream.close();
httpURLConnection.disconnect();
return response;
I really really can't understand why the two URL's will be acting differently
On postman API it results success the two URL's but the HttpUrlConnection results success for the first url and error for the second one.
please ask me for any information you need to help
What are the example URLs?
It is possible that the URL is not parsed correctly, try this approach:
URL url = new URL(urlString);
URI uri = new URI(
url.getProtocol(),
url.getUserInfo(),
url.getHost(),
url.getPort(),
url.getPath(),
url.getQuery(),
url.getRef()
);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(uri.toASCIIString()).openConnection();
Related
i want to send data from android application to tomcat java server.
Data is just one is client_id which is 1 and second is staff_id which is 2.
after authenticate the client id and staff id from tomcat show me a toast of success....please help...
Code is here
public class MyAsyncTasks extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
// display a progress dialog for good user experiance
}
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
// implement API in background and store the response in current variable
String current = "";
try {
URL url;
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try {
url = new URL("http://192.168.1.13:8080/digitaldisplay/s/m/data");
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url
.openConnection();
InputStream in = urlConnection.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader isw = new InputStreamReader(in);
int data = isw.read();
while (data != -1) {
current += (char) data;
data = isw.read();
System.out.print(current);
}
// return the data to onPostExecute method
return current;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (urlConnection != null) {
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "Exception: " + e.getMessage();
}
return current;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
Toast.makeText(Register.this, "success", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.d("data", s.toString());
// dismiss the progress dialog after receiving data from API
try {
// JSON Parsing of data
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(s);
JSONObject oneObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(0);
// Pulling items from the array
client = Integer.parseInt(oneObject.getString("client"));
staff = Integer.parseInt(oneObject.getString("staff"));
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} }}
The logic in your code looks off to me. This is the pattern I usually follow when making a REST call from an activity using HttpURLConnection:
try {
String endpoint = "http://192.168.1.13:8080/digitaldisplay/s/m/data";
URL obj = new URL(endpoint);
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection();
con.setRequestMethod("POST"); // but maybe you want GET here...
con.setConnectTimeout(10000);
con.setDoInput(true);
con.setDoOutput(true);
JSONObject inputJSON = new JSONObject();
inputJSON.put("Client_id", 1);
inputJSON.put("Staff_id", 2);
con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=UTF-8");
OutputStream os = con.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
writer.write(inputJSON.toString());
writer.flush();
writer.close();
os.close();
int responseCode = con.getResponseCode();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()));
String inputLine;
StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();
while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
response.append(inputLine);
}
in.close();
System.out.println(response);
} catch (SocketTimeoutException se) {
// handle timeout exception
responseCode = -1;
} catch (Exception e) {
// handle general exception
responseCode = 0;
}
The only major change in adapting the above code for GET would be that you wouldn't write your input data to the connection. Instead, you would just append query parameters to the URL. I am possibly guessing that you need POST here, since your URL doesn't have any query parameters in it.
I want to get data from an web service and after that to display it in a listView. So I made a function that get the data from the service, but when I tested it I discovered something unexpectedly. When I tested it as a call in the main function of the java class, it works, it returns me the data, but when I use it in the listView class, it doesn't. After some debugging, I still don't get why it doesn't work, but I observed that the only difference is that when the function is called in the main function, the URLConnection begins with sun.net.www.protocol.http.Http.URLConnection:http://... and when it's called in the listView class it begins with com.android.okhttp.internal.huc.HttpURLConnectionImpl:http//.. .
public static String getDataFromServer(String url) {
BufferedReader inputStream = null;
URL dataUrl = null;
String data = null;
//handle url exception
try {
dataUrl = new URL(url);
try {
URLConnection dc = dataUrl.openConnection();
dc.setConnectTimeout(5000);
dc.setReadTimeout(5000);
try {
inputStream = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(dc.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { System.out.println(e.getMessage());}
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
while ((line = inputStream.readLine())!=null)
sb.append(line + "\r\n");
data = sb.toString();
} catch (IOException e) { System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) { System.out.println(e.getMessage());}
return data;
}
do somthing like that :
String url = "http://youaddres.com/path";
URL object = new URL(url);
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) object.openConnection();
con.setDoOutput(true);
con.setDoInput(true);
con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=UTF-8");
//if it is post
con.setRequestMethod("POST");
String me = "{\"json\":\"" + json+ "\",\"json\":\"" + json+"\"}";
OutputStream os = con.getOutputStream();
os.write(me.getBytes());
os.flush();
InputStream inputStr = con.getInputStream();
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStr));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
String = response = sb.toString();
I 'm using the following code to post value variables to a server:
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
try{
URL url= new URL(params[0]);
HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection= (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true);
httpURLConnection.setDoInput(true);
OutputStream outputStream = httpURLConnection.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter bufferedWriter= new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream,"UTF-8"));
String post_data= URLEncoder.encode("username", "UTF-8") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(params[1], "UTF-8");
post_data += "&" + URLEncoder.encode("password", "UTF-8") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(params[2], "UTF-8");
bufferedWriter.write(post_data);
bufferedWriter.flush();
bufferedWriter.close();
outputStream.close();
}catch (MalformedURLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
Here is the async-task call:
BackgroundWorker backgroundWorker= new BackgroundWorker(this);
backgroundWorker.execute("http://...", "somename", "somesurname");
The code runs fine (no errors), however I'm not able to see any data in my database (.php is also working correctly-double checked).
What could be the issue here?
I would suggest using volley instead, here's a good and easy tutorial: http://www.itsalif.info/content/android-volley-tutorial-http-get-post-put
But here is how I used httpURLConnection:
public String executePost() {
URL url;
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
try {
//Create connection
url = new URL(/*URL HERE*/);
String urlParameters = "/*THE PARAMS. YOU KNOW THIS ;) */";
connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", "" +
Integer.toString(urlParameters.getBytes().length));
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Language", "en-US");
connection.setUseCaches(false);
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
//Send request
DataOutputStream wr = new DataOutputStream(
connection.getOutputStream());
wr.writeBytes(urlParameters);
wr.flush();
wr.close();
//Get Response
InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
String line;
StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
response.append(line);
response.append('\r');
}
rd.close();
return response.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
if (connection != null) {
connection.disconnect();
}
}
}
I have doubts about send HTTP Post using querystring.
I have the follow code below but thie code not working. I try send by web service the user and password, embedded in URL, but it not working. this code cannot connect on web-service.
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
String result = "";
try {
URL url = new URL("http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/Usuario/doLogin?user="+user+"&senha="+password);
HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpURLConnection.getInputStream()));
String inputLine;
StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder();
while ((inputLine = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
response.append(inputLine);
}
result = response.toString();
bufferedReader.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d("InputStream", e.getMessage());
}
return result;
}
I think you mean GET request not POST,
and you should encode the variables in the query params, "user" and "password" in your case.
URL url = new URL("http://192.168.0.11:8080/api/Usuario/doLogin?user=" + URLEncoder.encode(user, "UTF-8")+"&senha="+ URLEncoder.encode(password, "UTF-8"));
The code pasted below was taken from Javadocs on HttpURLConnection.
I get the following error:
readStream(in)
...as there is no such method.
I see this same thing in the Class Overview for URLConnection at
URLConnection.getInputStream
Where is readStream? The code snippet is provided below:
URL url = new URL("http://www.android.com/");
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
try
{
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
readStream(in); <-----NO SUCH METHOD
}
finally
{
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
Try with this code:
InputStream in = address.openStream();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
String line;
while((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
result.append(line);
}
System.out.println(result.toString());
It looks like the documentation is just using readStream() to mean:
Ok, we've shown you how to get the InputStream, now your code goes in readStream()
So you should either write your own readStream() method which does whatever you wanted to do with the data in the first place.
Spring has an util class for that:
import org.springframework.util.FileCopyUtils;
InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
FileCopyUtils.copy(is, bos);
String data = new String(bos.toByteArray());
try this code
String data = "";
InputStream iStream = httpEntity.getContent();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(iStream, "utf8"));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
data = sb.toString();
System.out.println(data);
a complete code for reading from a webservice in two ways
public void buttonclick(View view) {
// the name of your webservice where reactance is your method
new GetMethodDemo().execute("http://wervicename.nl/service.asmx/reactance");
}
public class GetMethodDemo extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
//see also:
// https://developer.android.com/reference/java/net/HttpURLConnection.html
//writing to see: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/networking/urls/readingWriting.html
String server_response;
#Override
protected String doInBackground(String... strings) {
URL url;
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try {
url = new URL(strings[0]);
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
int responseCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
server_response = readStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
Log.v("CatalogClient", server_response);
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
url = new URL(strings[0]);
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
urlConnection.getInputStream()));
String inputLine;
while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null)
System.out.println(inputLine);
in.close();
Log.v("bufferv ", server_response);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
super.onPostExecute(s);
Log.e("Response", "" + server_response);
//assume there is a field with id editText
EditText editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText);
editText.setText(server_response);
}
}