How to properly place AdMob banner at top of GLSurfaceView - java

So I've been trying to place an AdMob Banner at the top of my game screen(which is rendered using openGL via an extended GLSurfaceView object). I'm using a RelativeLayout which I found was working for other people during my research, and it works for me when I'm aligning it to the bottom viaadParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_BOTTOM) :
however when that is changed to adParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_TOP) I run into problems:
It does place the ad at the top, but the entire bottom of the screen is white and my surfaceview is no longer visible. Why is it doing this? I've tried a bunch of different layouts and other suggestions I've found around but nothing seems to work.
I was able to get the ad to only take up a small portion of the screen using a ConstraintLayout and placing a LinearLayout/RelativeLayout which I added my GLSurfaceView to, but it wasn't displaying. It also seems as though the SurfaceView is there because I can hear the music transition and game being played when I do touch events.
Here's the code for what I'm currently doing:
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//set fullscreen
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
//create our rendering surface
mGLView = new GameSurfaceView(this, this);
mGLView.setRenderMode(GLSurfaceView.RENDERMODE_CONTINUOUSLY);
//premium players don't get ads
if(is_premium)
{
setContentView(mGLView);
}
else
{
MobileAds.initialize(this, ad_app_id);
//initialize interstitial ad
mInterstitialAd = new InterstitialAd(this);
mInterstitialAd.setAdUnitId(ad_string_inter_test);
mInterstitialAd.loadAd(new AdRequest.Builder().build());
mInterstitialAd.setAdListener(new AdListener()
{
#Override
public void onAdClosed()
{
mInterstitialAd.loadAd(new AdRequest.Builder().build());
}
});
//create our layout and add our openGL scene
layout = new RelativeLayout(this);
layout.setLayoutParams(new WindowManager.LayoutParams(ActionBar.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ActionBar.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
layout.addView(mGLView);
setContentView(layout);
//initialize banner ad
mBannerAd = new AdView(this);
mBannerAd.setAdSize(AdSize.SMART_BANNER);
mBannerAd.setAdUnitId(ad_string_banner_test);
mBannerAd.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
mBannerAd.setAdListener(new AdListener()
{
#Override
public void onAdLoaded()
{
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams adParams =
new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
adParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
adParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_BOTTOM);
//adParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_TOP);
layout.addView(mBannerAd, adParams);
}
});
//create ad request and begin loading
AdRequest bannerRequest = new AdRequest.Builder().addTestDevice(DEVICE_TEST_ID).build();
mBannerAd.loadAd(bannerRequest);
}
}

Why are you creating your view on the run time? just create it in your XML, and the best responsive layout for this would be constraintLayout, here is an example :
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="#+id/frameLayout2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".Fragments.MenusDesign.ExpandableCategoriesMenu.ExpandableCategoriesMenu"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="81dp">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textView4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:text="Soduku"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/guideline2" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:text="Ad mob view"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/guideline2"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="#+id/guideline2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.1"/>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="#+id/guideline3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.4" />
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="#+id/guideline5"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.55" />
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="#+id/guideline4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.7" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:text="Easy"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/guideline3"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/textView4" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:text="Medium"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/guideline5"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/guideline3" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:text="hard"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/guideline4"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/guideline5" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/button5"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:text="Exit"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/guideline4" />

Related

set.Visibility(View.GONE) not making the Button and EditText gone, and it's showing up like I didn't even add the code

Trying to make two login, one for admin, one for user. They share the same layout, but admin has additional TextFields and Buttons to add data to the menu. So when logging in with user credentials, the TextFields and Buttons will be setVisibility(View.GONE), but it's not working at all, in fact it's showing up like setVisibility(View.GONE) was added at all. Any advice would be appreciated.
loginpage.java
DatabaseHelper myDB;
EditText LoginEMail;
EditText LoginPassword;
Button LoginBtn;
LinearLayout linearLayout;
View add_image;
View add_name;
View add_desc;
View add_data;
#Override
protected void onCreate(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.loginpage);
LoginEMail = findViewById(R.id.LoginEMail);
LoginPassword = findViewById(R.id.LoginPassword);
LoginBtn = findViewById(R.id.LoginBtn);
myDB = new DatabaseHelper(this);
linearLayout = findViewById(R.id.linearLayout);
linearLayout = new LinearLayout(this);
add_image = new View(this);
add_name = new View(this);
add_desc = new View(this);
add_data = new View(this);
}
public void Login(View view) {
Intent intent = new Intent(loginpage.this, MenuSelection.class);
if (LoginEMail.getText().toString().equals("admin") && (LoginPassword.getText().toString().equals("admin"))) {
startActivity(intent);
linearLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
else if(LoginEMail.getText().toString().equals("user") && (LoginPassword.getText().toString().equals("user"))) {
startActivity(intent);
linearLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
add_image.setVisibility(View.GONE);
add_name.setVisibility(View.GONE);
add_desc.setVisibility(View.GONE);
add_data.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
else
Toast.makeText(loginpage.this, "Incorrect E-mail or Password.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
loginpage.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<EditText
android:id="#+id/LoginEMail"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="E-Mail"
android:inputType="textEmailAddress"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.504"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.204" />
<EditText
android:id="#+id/LoginPassword"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Password"
android:inputType="textPassword"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.495"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.338" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/LoginBtn"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Log In"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.502"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.602"
android:onClick="Login"/>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
menu_selection.xml
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ListView
android:id="#+id/menu_list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/linearLayout"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="1.0">
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/add_image"
android:layout_width="50dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:src="#color/black" />
<EditText
android:id="#+id/add_name"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Name" />
<EditText
android:id="#+id/add_desc"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Description" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/add_data"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Add" />
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
Instead of add_image = new View(this); you need to associate the variable add_image to the view in your XML layout using the findViewById(R.id.add_image) method. Similarly for the other 3 views that you have initialized this way.
You also need to delete the line linearLayout = new LinearLayout(this);. The previous line setting this variable is correct.

Hiding all textViews in Android Studio with a white image

I'm trying to hide hide all contents of my screen for 10 seconds with a white image but it seems that the text appears on top of the white image no matter what. Is there a way to hide the textView (or any other imageViews in the future) using the white image? Thanks!
Here's my main activity class:
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final ImageView splash = findViewById(R.id.imageView);
splash.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);
splash.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
splash.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}, 10000);
}}
Here's my XML file:
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!"
android:textSize="24sp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.544"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/white" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="172dp"
android:layout_marginTop="268dp"
android:text="TextToHide"
android:textSize="36sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
If You want ImageView to be on TextView You have to first add to XML TextView then ImageView like this:
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!"
android:textSize="24sp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.544"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="172dp"
android:layout_marginTop="268dp"
android:text="TextToHide"
android:textSize="36sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/white" />
Now Your TextView will be behind ImageView
I don't know what You want to do but I think it will be just easier to set TextView visibility to GONE or INVISIBLE than to put ImageView on content that You want to hide.

Gone elements in ConstraintLayout leaves ghost space

So I have a layout file for a RecycleView which has expandable/collapsible viewholders.
Clicking on the header would expand/collapse the extra data. Everything looks fine in the editor. However, it would have a ghost space similar to layout_marginBottom.
First loaded appearance
Expanded
Collapsed correctly
So the editor would only display the ViewHolder as Figure 2 and 3.
However when running on a device, it would first display Figure 1, then after clicking on it to expand it, it would display Figure 2. Collapsing it once again would display Figure 3 instead of Figure 1. It would continue to display the correct figures (2 and 3).
The extra contents in Figure 2 have common parents with the header which is a ConstraintLayout.
This would happen regardless of the GONE specifiers: Programmatically or XML
Using activity.runOnUIThread would not help. Using a new Handler().onPostDelayed would only be worse as would display Figure 1 but with more unwanted space, as much as Figure 2, only without the extra info.
Here's the XML file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
app:cardCornerRadius="10dp">
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/header"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:padding="10dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#+id/validity"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0">
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/expand"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_right" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/title"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLines="1"
android:textColor="#color/textDark" />
</LinearLayout>
<View
android:id="#+id/divider"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="2dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:background="#color/colorSecondaryDark"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/header" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/date"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#+id/size"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/divider" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/size"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/divider" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/amount"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#+id/validity"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/date" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/validity"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/size">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/help"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:contentDescription="#string/backup_layout_help_desc"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_help" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/invalid"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="#string/backup_layout_invalid"
android:textAllCaps="true"
android:textColor="#color/red" />
</LinearLayout>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/passwords"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/amount" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/delete"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
android:text="#string/backup_layout_delete"
android:textColor="#color/red"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="#+id/importshare"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/passwords"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="1.0" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="#+id/importshare"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/validity"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="1.0">
<Button
android:id="#+id/commit"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
android:text="Import"
android:textColor="#color/yellow" />
<ImageButton
android:id="#+id/share"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#android:color/transparent"
android:contentDescription="Share"
android:padding="10dp"
app:srcCompat="#drawable/ic_share" />
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
And the ViewHolder (cut to show relevant parts):
public ViewHolder(View itemView, Context context) {
super(itemView);
Amount = itemView.findViewById(R.id.amount);
Date = itemView.findViewById(R.id.date);
Delete = itemView.findViewById(R.id.delete);
Divider = itemView.findViewById(R.id.divider);
ExpandCollapse = itemView.findViewById(R.id.expand);
Import = itemView.findViewById(R.id.commit);
ImportShare = itemView.findViewById(R.id.importshare);
Header = itemView.findViewById(R.id.header);
Help = itemView.findViewById(R.id.help);
Passwords = itemView.findViewById(R.id.passwords);
Share = itemView.findViewById(R.id.share);
Size = itemView.findViewById(R.id.size);
Title = itemView.findViewById(R.id.title);
Validity = itemView.findViewById(R.id.validity);
Title.setTypeface(Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getAssets(), "cera.otf"));
Header.setOnClickListener(this);
onClick(Header);
}
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (expanded) collapse();
else expand();
}
public void expand() {
ExpandCollapse.animate().rotation(90).start();
Date.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Size.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Amount.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Passwords.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Divider.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Validity.setVisibility(valid ? View.INVISIBLE : View.VISIBLE);
Delete.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
ImportShare.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
expanded = true;
}
public void collapse() {
ExpandCollapse.animate().rotation(0).start();
Date.setVisibility(View.GONE);
Size.setVisibility(View.GONE);
Amount.setVisibility(View.GONE);
Passwords.setVisibility(View.GONE);
Divider.setVisibility(View.GONE);
Validity.setVisibility(View.GONE);
Delete.setVisibility(View.GONE);
ImportShare.setVisibility(View.GONE);
expanded = false;
}
Kotlin
I had a very similar issue when attempting to hide elements when the keyboard is open
What would happen is when you open the keyboard you would get two resizes, One adjustment for the opening and the keyboard and another for setting the views to gone. The problem is the second adjustment would only occur when another element requests a layout so your screen would jump around very noticeably twice
When keyboard open
When you tap or move another UI element
I have found a solution for this, but only when Window soft input mode = adjust resize
See below
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private var activityHeight = 0
private var keyboardOpen = false
private var mainScreen : ConstraintLayout? = null
private var infoText : TextView? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.main_screen)
mainScreen = findViewById(R.id.mainConstraintLayout)
infoText = findViewById(R.id.mainInfoText)
//...
/* Capture initial screen size */
this#MainActivity.window.decorView.doOnNextLayout {
val displayFrame : Rect = Rect()
this#MainActivity.window.decorView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(displayFrame)
activityHeight = displayFrame.height()
}
/* Check for keyboard open/close */
this#MainActivity.window.decorView.addOnLayoutChangeListener { v, left, top, right, bottom, oldLeft, oldTop, oldRight, oldBottom ->
val drawFrame : Rect = Rect()
this#MainActivity.window.decorView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(drawFrame)
val currentSize = drawFrame.height()
if(keyboardOpen){
keyboardOpen = currentSize < activityHeight
if (!keyboardOpen){
infoText?.visibility = View.VISIBLE
}
}else {
keyboardOpen = currentSize < activityHeight
if(keyboardOpen) {
infoText?.visibility = View.GONE
/* Request a new layout on your base layout so screen adjusts correctly */
mainScreen?.requestLayout()
}
}
}
}
}

How to use ConstraintSet for animation in Android with Java?

I find that there is a quick way to create animation with ConstraintSet for ConstrainLayout Activity. Faster than use TransitionManager for RelativeLayout
ConstraintSet use two xml file for an Activity. One for the first position and next one for the destination.
I want to create something like this:
https://media.giphy.com/media/2UwXdWEoLWe9iQMFIY/giphy.gif
But there is no clearly instruction show how to use it in Java. Anyone had done this can show me the source code or link to some post like that.
Thanks for reading the post.
This is possible with ConstraintSet. They key is two have two layouts one layout has ui elements of the screen and the other has elements on the screen. Now you can use TransitionManager with interpolator and duration of your choice and animate the layout changes.
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:id="#+id/constraint"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#181818"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/backgroundImage"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:src="#drawable/mugello"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="JUNE 3, 2018"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="#+id/title"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="#+id/title"
android:textSize="12sp"
android:background="#d3d3d3"
android:paddingStart="16dp"
android:paddingEnd="16dp"
android:paddingTop="3dp"
android:paddingBottom="3dp"/>
<TextView
android:id="#+id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="48dp"
android:background="#F44336"
android:paddingBottom="8dp"
android:paddingEnd="24dp"
android:paddingStart="24dp"
android:paddingTop="8dp"
android:text="Mugello Circuit"
android:textColor="#FFFF"
android:textSize="45sp"
app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="#+id/backgroundImage"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<View
android:id="#+id/fadeBackgroudView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="90dp"
android:foreground="#drawable/gradient_variant"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/description" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tap"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="12dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:text="Tap for info"
android:textSize="15sp"
android:textColor="#ffffff"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/description"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="The Mugello is a historic region and valley in northern Tuscany, in Italy. It is located to the north of the city of Florence and consists of the northernmost portion of the Metropolitan City of Florence. It is connected to the separate Santerno river valley by the Futa Pass."
android:textSize="22sp"
android:textColor="#FFFF"
android:background="#181818"
android:gravity="center"
android:paddingStart="8dp"
android:paddingEnd="8dp"
android:paddingBottom="8dp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/backgroundImage"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"/>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
activity_main_detail.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<ImageView
android:id="#+id/backgroundImage"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:src="#drawable/mugello"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/description"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="48dp"
android:background="#F44336"
android:paddingBottom="8dp"
android:paddingEnd="24dp"
android:paddingStart="24dp"
android:paddingTop="8dp"
android:text="Mugello Circuit"
android:textColor="#FFFF"
android:textSize="45sp"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="JUNE 3, 2018"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="#+id/title"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/title"
android:textSize="12sp"
android:background="#d3d3d3"
android:paddingStart="16dp"
android:paddingEnd="16dp"
android:paddingTop="3dp"
android:paddingBottom="3dp"/>
<View
android:id="#+id/fadeBackgroudView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="30dp"
android:foreground="#drawable/gradient"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/description" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/tap"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:text="Tap for info"
android:textSize="15sp"
android:textColor="#ffffff"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="#+id/description"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="The Mugello is a historic region and valley in northern Tuscany, in Italy. It is located to the north of the city of Florence and consists of the northernmost portion of the Metropolitan City of Florence. It is connected to the separate Santerno river valley by the Futa Pass."
android:textSize="22sp"
android:textColor="#FFFF"
android:gravity="center"
android:background="#181818"
android:paddingStart="8dp"
android:paddingEnd="8dp"
android:paddingBottom="8dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"/>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private boolean show = false;
private ImageView backgroundImage;
private ConstraintLayout constraint;
private ConstraintSet constraintSet = new ConstraintSet();
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
constraint = findViewById(R.id.constraint);
backgroundImage = findViewById(R.id.backgroundImage);
backgroundImage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if(show)
hideComponents(); // if the animation is shown, we hide back the views
else
showComponents() ;// if the animation is NOT shown, we animate the views
}
});
}
private void showComponents(){
show = true;
constraintSet.clone(this, R.layout.activity_main_detail);
Transition transition = new ChangeBounds();
transition.setInterpolator(new AnticipateOvershootInterpolator(1.0f));
transition.setDuration(1000);
TransitionManager.beginDelayedTransition(constraint, transition);
constraintSet.applyTo(constraint);
}
private void hideComponents(){
show = false;
constraintSet.clone(this, R.layout.activity_main);
Transition transition = new ChangeBounds();
transition.setInterpolator(new AnticipateOvershootInterpolator(1.0f));
transition.setDuration(1000);
TransitionManager.beginDelayedTransition(constraint, transition);
constraintSet.applyTo(constraint);
}
}
Here's a slide share on ConstraintLayout https://speakerdeck.com/camaelon/advanced-animations-and-constraintlayout

Android - Fragment is behind Buttons from Activity

So I have an activity with 2 empty ListView's and 3 Buttons. The "Hinzufügen" Button (seen in Screenshot) should load a Fragment into a Framelayout (used as Container) to lay over all components (ListView's and Buttons) from the activity. But I don't know why it lays behind all of them (can't click the Button of the Fragment because it's behind an empty ListView).
Screenshot without Fragment started:
https://abload.de/img/dqwdwqemuhi.jpeg
Screenshot with Fragment started:
https://abload.de/img/fewqfewp7u0b.jpeg
If I get the container with
View view = findViewById(R.id.container);
and then use
view.bringtToFront();
the Buttons from the activity are still shown but the ListView's are in the background (can click the button from the fragment now).
How do I get the buttons from the activity in the background so that the fragment lays over the whole activity and its components?
Activity XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="superhelden.com.superheldenuebersichtsapp.Activities.DeckOverview">
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/addCardsContainer"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent">
</FrameLayout>
<android.support.constraint.Guideline
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/guideline3"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.65"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="332dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp" />
<android.support.constraint.Guideline
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/guideline4"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.4"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="0dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="154dp" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/addCards"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:text="#string/addCards"
app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="#+id/guideline4"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/guideline3"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/removeCards"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:text="#string/removeCards"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/guideline5"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="#+id/guideline4"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="#+id/addCards"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp" />
<Button
android:id="#+id/endGame"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:text="#string/endGame"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="#+id/guideline4"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/guideline5"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp" />
<android.support.constraint.Guideline
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/guideline5"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.88"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="450dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp" />
<ListView
android:id="#+id/amountOfTypesList"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="#+id/guideline4"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/guideline3"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp" />
<ListView
android:id="#+id/deckList"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:divider="#000"
android:dividerHeight="0.5dp"
android:scrollbars="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/guideline3"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
Activity Java:
public class DeckOverview extends AppCompatActivity {
FragmentManager fragmentManager;
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction;
Button addCardsButton;
Button removeCardsButton;
Button endGameButton;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_deck_overview);
addCardsButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.addCards);
addCardsButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.addCardsContainer, new addCards());
fragmentTransaction.addToBackStack("addCards");
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}
});
removeCardsButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.removeCards);
removeCardsButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//TODO: Karten aus Tabelle in der DB entfernen
}
});
endGameButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.endGame);
endGameButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), EndScreen.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}
});
}
}
Fragment XML:
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#color/colorAccent"
tools:context="superhelden.com.superheldenuebersichtsapp.Fragments.addCards">
<ListView
android:id="#+id/allCardsList"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/guideline7"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="#+id/guideline6"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/guideline10"
style="#style/Margin_And_Divider_Style"/>
<ListView
android:id="#+id/selectedCardsList"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/guideline7"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="#+id/guideline6"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/guideline10"
style="#style/Margin_And_Divider_Style"/>
<Button
android:id="#+id/doneButtonAddCards"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:text="#string/done"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="#+id/guideline7"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.571" />
<android.support.constraint.Guideline
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/guideline6"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.5"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="0dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="180dp" />
<android.support.constraint.Guideline
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/guideline7"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.86"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="439dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp" />
<android.support.constraint.Guideline
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="#+id/guideline10"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.1"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="51dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp" />
<SearchView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
android:id="#+id/searchView"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="#+id/guideline10"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent" />
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
Fragment Java:
List<Card> allCardsList;
ListView allCardsListView;
View addCards;
public addCards() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
allCardsList = DbClass.getInstance(getActivity()).getAllCards();
allCardsListView = (ListView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.allCardsList);
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), allCardsList.get(0).getName(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
addCards = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_add_cards, container, false);
return addCards;
}
move addCardsContainer to the bottom of your Activity XML (last child of ConstraintLayout). Drawing is always in order of positioning in inflated layout file. bringToFront is not for this case
...
<FrameLayout
android:id="#+id/addCardsContainer"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"/>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
because of margin you may still see a fragment of your buttons in layer below. you can replace layout_margin with padding and set some background for cover
android:padding="20dp"
android:background="#000000"

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