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Why do I receive fails when I try to run my framework? [duplicate]

Im having issues running a feature in Cucumber, the feature is very basic as it's from a tutorial.
It is not defined and is as follows:
Feature: Proof that my concept works
Scenario: My first test
Given this is my first step
When this is my second step
Then this is my final step
My Cucumber runner class is as follows:
package cucumber;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;
#RunWith(Cucumber.class)
#Cucumber.Options(
format = {"pretty", "json:target/"},
features = {"src/cucumber/"}
)
public class CucumberRunner {
}
Also the external .jar files that I have in the project are as follows:
The exception that I'm getting is:
Exception in thread "main" cucumber.runtime.CucumberException: Failed
to instantiate public
cucumber.runtime.java.JavaBackend(cucumber.runtime.io.ResourceLoader)
with [cucumber.runtime.io.MultiLoader#75d837b6]
I've tried to look around online for the solution to this problem but have not had any luck.
I've also discussed with the OP of the tutorial and I'm still awaiting feedback but it has been a while.

I ran into a similar issue and got the same error as you did.
Firstly mention the path to the feature file
features = {"src/cucumber/myfile.feature"}
Anyway, that didn't cause the error.
To just run your Cucumber runner class, all the dependencies you need are
cucmber-junit
cucumber-java and
junit.
I had an additional cucumber-guice which was creating the problem and once I removed it, the error went away and runner was executed successfully.
From the link to the image you have mentioned it looks like you are not using cucumber-guice but still I would recommend you remove other unnecessary cucumber dependencies and try again.

1, I ran into this too few days ago, its simple just remove cucumber-Spring from the dependency.
2 If that doesn't work try updating cucumber-core, cucumber-junit, and cucumber-java all version 1.2.3

I believe the issue is that many of the cucumber add-ins, such as cucumber-testng, cucumber-spring, and (in my case) cucumber-guice, expect the corresponding module they link to be included as well. But apparently the cucumber experts decided not to include this dependency in their pom.xml files, so the problem doesn't manifest itself until runtime.
So (to answer Eugene S's question under LING's answer) if you want to actually use guice with cucumber, you need to also add guice itself as a dependency.

This worked for me, I hope it will work for you as well.
Update your Cucumber dependencies in pom.xml
i.e
cucumber-java (1.2.2)
cucumber-jvm (1.2.2)
cucumber-junit (1.2.2)
And update your Junit dependency as well. (4.11).

The only reason for this error is the version of all the cucumber libraries are not same. It should be like this:
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java8</artifactId>
<version>4.2.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/cucumber-picocontainer -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
<version>4.2.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/cucumber-testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<version>4.2.6</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>

First Thing : We would request you to use Cucumber v >=4.0.0 as you are using pretty old dependency(v1.2.5) of Cucumber.
Key Point : We shall not mix direct & transitive dependencies specially their versions! Doing so can cause unpredictable outcome.
Solution: Please remove. cucumber-core, cucumber-java, cucumber-jvm-deps, gherkin and cucumber-html. They're transitive dependencies and will be provided by your direct dependencies.
You can add below set of cucumber minimal dependencies.
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
<version>4.2.6</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
<version>4.2.6</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

After spending a lot of time on this issue, most of the errors I was receiving were due to dependencies and dependencies versions mismatch. Adding these dependencies to pom.xml file worked for me:
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.13</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-scala_2.11</artifactId>
<version>4.7.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/cucumber-jvm -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-jvm</artifactId>
<version>4.8.1</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/cucumber-junit -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
<version>4.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/cucumber-java8 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java8</artifactId>
<version>4.8.1</version>
</dependency>

What is the dependancy for EmbeddedActiveMQBroker?

I'm new to Maven and not sure how to write dependancies for my pom.xml
I am trying to use the following class:
import org.apache.activemq.junit.EmbeddedActiveMQBroker;
And this is my attempt at writing a dependancy:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-junit</artifactId>
<version>5.15.9</version>
</dependency>
But I am still getting an error

Try with the following.
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq.tooling</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-junit</artifactId>
<version>5.13.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
You can get the details from mvnrepository.com.

First of all we go to the official Maven Dependencies Page of ActiveMQ - https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-broker/5.15.9.
Then, we go to the "Test Dependencies" category, where we clearly can see the JUnit artifact.
so, use in your pom.xml file next dependency for version 5.15.19:
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-broker -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-broker</artifactId>
<version>5.15.9</version>
</dependency>
UPDATE
Add also the next dependency:
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq.tooling/activemq-junit -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq.tooling</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-junit</artifactId>
<version>5.15.9</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

Problems with use Jsoup library

I'm trying make a project using Jsoup library.
I imported the library using maven.
My problem is when I have start to code using Jsoup classes and methods, eclipse don't show me anything available to import and to use from "org.jsoup"
I've already used Maven update project but my project has all dependencies placed right.
Someone got this problem too and could help me?
That is my current pom.xml on dependencies section:
<build>
<finalName>crawler-api</finalName>
</build>
<properties>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.enterprise</groupId>
<artifactId>cdi-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
<artifactId>jsr250-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.ws.rs</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.ws.rs-api</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jsoup</groupId>
<artifactId>jsoup</artifactId>
<version>1.11.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
and my project libraries screenshot:
project libraries

Well. After some struggles I will leave some details about what I did to solve my problem.
Unfortunately for some reason if you try add Jsoup library from maven repository I can get the classes and methods from the api.
I found some comments on github from people who said that the only solution for that is including the jars into your project. What sounds a bit old fashion.
Well. Let's get started.
First, create a folder called lib into src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/ and have included the jsoup .jar that I have downloaded from the official web site.
After that I've added into pom.xml on dependencies section the follow child tag.
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jsoup</groupId>
<artifactId>jsoup</artifactId>
<version>1.11.2</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${pom.basedir}/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/jsoup-1.11.2.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
So when I've started code my app using the classes and methods from the api everything seems available when I called. And after that when I built my artifact using maven the dependencies has been available inside my artifact.
I really hope this could help someone. And I hope that the developers of Jsoup somehow fix that.

Google API not recognized by IDE/Maven

I'm using the google API for OAuth token verification server-side. The imports are:
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleIdToken;
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleIdToken.Payload;
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleIdTokenVerifier;
And in my Maven pom.xml dependencies section:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.oauth-client</groupId>
<artifactId>google-oauth-client</artifactId>
<version>1.22.0</version>
</dependency>
However, I'm getting
Cannot resolve symbol "googleapis"
When I check what packages are in com.google.api.client, I don't see googleapis either. However, these imports were taken straight from the example here

I figured it out - I just had to add the Google API client as well as the OAuth client. Here's what the dependencies look like in the pom.xml.
<!-- verify oauth tokens -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.api-client</groupId>
<artifactId>google-api-client</artifactId>
<version>1.20.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.oauth-client</groupId>
<artifactId>google-oauth-client</artifactId>
<version>1.22.0</version>
</dependency>

what I need to do to use the ManagedBean library?

Ive been using anotation for my beans (I havent used them before) and I found out I have to include some dependencies and so on, like this:
<!--JSF API-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.faces</groupId>
<artifactId>jsf-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.faces</groupId>
<artifactId>jsf-impl</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- PrimeFaces -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.primefaces</groupId>
<artifactId>primefaces</artifactId>
<version>3.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JSF -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Javax Servlet. This needs to be included for runtime only! -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
and well.. the problem is that the I keep getting the error of
The import javax.faces cannot be resolved
Every time I need to use the managed bean... I am using Maven and I am supposed to have downloaded all things I need, I also tried other POM and in that project I can use anotations, so, I guess is a misconfiguratino of the POM? I didnt do anything special to ecplise, except enable the maven clean, maven eclipse, and maven eclipse skip test
I really checked other answers, like these:
The import javax.servlet can't be resolved
How do I import the javax.servlet API in my Eclipse project?
but nothing, any idea what could be wrong??

You should not import the servlet API but implementation of the API, for example the servlet container implementation you want on which you want to run your project : Tomcat, JBoss, Websphere, Glassfish....
E.g. for tomcat :
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0.30</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>

Thanks for the answer, I checked that using Maven its a little bit different and in the built path you have to specify the path for your maven repository, so, it will incluide all libraries directly or you can copy and past them into your project