How to eliminate element from an arraylist? - java

I am currently working on my homework which is simulation to an alarm, I have a method called removeAlarm() , I wanna force remove the alarm which I added, I tried alarm.remove(0) and tried to iterator but in the test program the alarm is still there.
Does anyone observe the issue?
private ArrayList<String> alarm;
public AlarmClock() throws IllegalValueException {
super();
alarm = new ArrayList<String>();
}
public AlarmClock(int hour, int minute) throws IllegalValueException {
super(hour, minute);
alarm = new ArrayList<String>();
}
public void addAlarm(int hour, int minute) throws IllegalValueException {
int limit = 2;
int length = String.valueOf(hour).length();
String displayValue = "";
for (int i = 0; i < limit - length; i++) {
displayValue = displayValue + "0";
}
displayValue = displayValue + hour + ":";
limit = 2;
length = String.valueOf(minute).length();
for (int i = 0; i < limit - length; i++) {
displayValue = displayValue + "0";
}
displayValue = displayValue + minute;
alarm.add(displayValue);
}
public void removeAlarm() {
if (alarm.equals(getClass())) {
alarm.remove(alarm.equals(getTime()));
}
}
super.timeTick();
for (int x = 0; x < alarm.size(); x++) {
if (alarm.get(x).equals(getTime())) {
System.out.println("LARMET ÄR KLARR, VAKNAAAAA");
alarm.remove(x);
} else {
return;
}
}
My test program
try {
AlarmClock alarm = new AlarmClock(12, 3);
alarm.timeTick();
System.out.println(alarm.getTime());
alarm.timeTick();
System.out.println(alarm.getTime());
alarm.removeAlarm();
alarm.addAlarm(12, 6);
alarm.timeTick();
System.out.println(alarm.getTime());
} catch (IllegalValueException a) {
System.out.println(a.getMessage());
}
System.out.println("Expected: alarm removed at 12:06 ");
System.out.println(" ");
Output
12:04
12:05
LARMET ÄR KLARR, VAKNAAAAA
12:06
Expected: alarm removed at 12:06

alarm.remove(0) will remove the first item in the list. To remove an item from anywhere in the list the function would have to be
void removeAlarm(int target) {
alarm.remove(target);
}
or
void removeAlarm(int hour, int min) {
alarm.remove{hour+":"+min);
}
for just removing the last alarm:
void removeLastAlarm() {
alarm.remove(alarm.size()-1);
}

Related

Is there something wrong with the setZone method?

I'm making a program that extends the clock to feature the names of the time zones. The derived class needs to have a static String array data member with values: EST, CST, MST, PST, EDT, CDT, MDT, PDT, a zone data member, a default constructor, a constructor with parameters, the setZone() method, the getZone() method, the printTime() method, the toString(), the equals() method, a makeCopy() method, and a getCopy() method.
public class Clock {
private int hr;
private int min;
private int sec;
public Clock() {
hr = 0;
min = 0;
sec = 0;
}
public Clock(int hours, int minutes, int seconds) {
if (0 <= hours && hours < 24) {
hr = hours;
}
else {
hr = 0;
}
if (0 <= minutes && minutes < 60) {
min = minutes;
}
else {
min = 0;
}
if (0 <= seconds && seconds < 60) {
sec = seconds;
}
else {
sec = 0;
}
}
public Clock(Clock otherClock) {
hr = otherClock.hr;
min = otherClock.min;
sec = otherClock.sec;
}
public void setTime(int hours, int minutes, int seconds) {
if (0 <= hours && hours < 24) {
hr = hours;
}
else {
hr = 0;
}
if (0 <= minutes && minutes < 60) {
min = minutes;
}
else {
min = 0;
}
if (0 <= seconds && seconds < 60) {
sec = seconds;
}
else {
sec = 0;
}
}
public int getHours() {
return hr;
}
public int getMinutes() {
return min;
}
public int getSeconds() {
return sec;
}
public void printTime() {
if (hr < 10) {
System.out.print("0");
}
System.out.print(hr + ":");
if (min < 10) {
System.out.print("0");
}
System.out.print(min + ":");
if (sec < 10) {
System.out.print("0");
}
System.out.print(sec);
}
public void incrementHours() {
hr++;
if (hr > 23) {
hr = 0;
}
}
public void incrementMinutes() {
min++;
if (min > 59) {
min = 0;
incrementHours();
}
}
public void incrementSeconds() {
sec++;
if (sec > 59) {
sec = 0;
incrementMinutes();
}
}
public boolean equals(Clock otherClock) {
return (hr == otherClock.hr && min == otherClock.min && sec == otherClock.sec);
}
public void makeCopy(Clock otherClock) {
hr = otherClock.hr;
min = otherClock.min;
sec = otherClock.sec;
}
public Clock getCopy() {
Clock temp = new Clock();
temp.hr = hr;
temp.min = min;
temp.sec = sec;
return temp;
}
public String toString() {
String str = "";
if (hr < 10) {
str = "0";
}
str += hr + ":";
if (min < 10) {
str += "0";
}
str += min + ":";
if (sec < 10) {
str += "0";
}
str += sec;
return str;
}
}
class ExtClock extends Clock {
static String[] timeZone = {"EST", "CST", "MST", "PST", "EDT", "CDT", "MDT", "PDT"};
private String zone;
public ExtClock() {
super();
zone = "";
}
public ExtClock(int hours, int minutes, int seconds, String tz) {
super(hours, minutes, seconds);
zone = tz;
}
public void setZone(int hours, int minutes, int seconds, String tz) {
setTime(hours, minutes, seconds);
zone = tz;
}
public String getZone() {
return zone;
}
public void printTime() {
super.printTime();
System.out.println(" " + zone);
}
public String toString() {
return super.toString() + " " + zone;
}
public boolean equals(ExtClock otherClock) {
return super.equals(otherClock) && zone.equalsIgnoreCase(otherClock.zone);
}
}
public class ExtClockTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ExtClock myExtClock = new ExtClock(5,4,30,"EST");
ExtClock yourExtClock = new ExtClock(0,0,0,"");
setZone.yourExtClock(5,45,16,"CDT");
}
}
The derived class compiles fine, but the ExtClockTest program wouldn't compile because it says that it cannot find the symbol. Am I doing something wrong?
You have put the method before the object.
setZone.yourExtClock(5,45,16,"CDT");
It should be:
Obj.method()
yourExtClock.setZone(5,45,16,"CDT");

League Scheduling program, inserting dates correctly

Having some problems with this program. I am new to Java and am trying to make a league scheduler. I have got to the point where the user can enter a number of teams needed, expected league start date and end date. Once the user selects the end date, a number of rounds are suggested to the user as this would be the number of weeks the league would need to go on for. Currently though, when the league generates, the dates print altogether, my question is how can I can the dates to print like - "round 1 05/06/2018". Also, how can I change my program so an odd number can be accepted, similar to a 'bye'?
I apologise for my ill knowledge of the subject, I have included a snippet of my code and a picture of my GUI so it gives more context.
Many thanks,
Jack
void cyclicRoll(int cycle[], int teams) {
int tmp = cycle[1];
for(int i=1;i<teams-1;i++) {
int pr = cycle[i+1];
cycle[i+1] = tmp;
tmp = pr;
}
cycle[1] = tmp;
}
void scheduleTournament(int teams, int round) {
if (((teams%2 != 0) && (round != teams - 1))||(teams <= 0))
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
int[] cycle = new int[teams];
int n = teams /2;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cycle[i] = i + 1;
cycle[teams - i - 1] = cycle[i] + n;
}
Date startDate = (jXDatePicker1.getDate());
Date endDate = (jXDatePicker2.getDate());
LocalDate dates = startDate.toInstant().atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toLocalDate();
LocalDate firstdate = startDate.toInstant().atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toLocalDate();
DayOfWeek dayOfWeeek = dates.getDayOfWeek();
LocalDate datee = endDate.toInstant().atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault()).toLocalDate();
String listrep ="";
String firstDateToPrint = firstdate.toString();
while (!dates.equals(datee)) {
jTextArea1.removeAll();
if(dayOfWeeek == dayOfWeeek) {
dates = dates.plusDays(7);
}
String[] Itdates = {dates.toString()
};
for(String replacement : Itdates) {
if ("".equals(listrep)) {
listrep += replacement;
} else {
listrep += ", \n" + replacement ;
}
}
}
jTextArea1.append(firstDateToPrint + "\n");
jTextArea1.append(listrep);
for(int d = 1; d <= round; d++)
{
jTextArea1.append(String.format("Round %d\n", d ));
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
jTextArea1.append(String.format("team %d - team %d\n",cycle[i],cycle[teams - i - 1]));
}
//Roll the cycle keeping the first constant
cyclicRoll(cycle,teams);
}
}
String ref;
String teams;
String rounds;
private void jButton1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
jTextArea1.selectAll();
jTextArea1.replaceSelection("");
teams = jTextField1.getText();
int teamsToEnter = Integer.parseInt(teams);
rounds = jTextField2.getText();
int roundsToEnter = Integer.parseInt(rounds);
ref = jTextField3.getText();
jTextArea1.append("Ref "+ref + "\n");
scheduleTournament(jTextField2,roundsToEnter);
}

Limit execution time of my Method

The following is my Brute force code for Sudoku:
public abstract class SudokuBoard
{
protected int ROWS = 9;
protected int COLS = 9;
int solutionsCounter;
double startTime;
double endTime;
String[] data = new String[8];
int puzzleNum = countTotalRows();
// data accessors
public abstract int get(int r, int c);
public abstract void set(int r, int c, int v);
// specific constraints checker, returns true even if the values are not complete
abstract boolean isRowCompatible(int r, int c);
abstract boolean isColCompatible(int r, int c);
abstract boolean isBoxCompatible(int r, int c);
// returns true if element S[r,c] is compatible, even if some values arount it are not filled
public boolean isCompatible(int r, int c)
{
for (int i=0; i<ROWS; i++)
for (int j=0; j<COLS; j++)
if(! (isRowCompatible(r, c) && isColCompatible(r, c) && isBoxCompatible(r, c)))
return false;
return true;
}
// this is the one called to solve the sudoku
public void solve()
{
//convert to seconds
startTime = System.nanoTime() / 1000000000.0;
solve(1,1);
}
// function to incorporate clues
public void incorporateClues(int[] clues)
{
for (int i=0; i<clues.length; i++)
set(clues[i]/100, (clues[i]%100)/10, clues[i]%10);
}
// the recursive backtracking function that does the hardwork
void solve(int r, int c)
{
while (((System.nanoTime() / 1000000000.0) - startTime) < 10) {
System.out.println("Time: " + ((System.nanoTime() / 1000000000.0) - startTime));
if (r<=9 && c<=9)
{
if (get(r,c) == 0)
{
for (int v=1; v<=COLS; v++)
{
set(r,c,v);
if (isCompatible(r,c))
solve((c==9)?(r+1):r, (c==9)?1:(c+1));
}
set(r, c, 0);
}
else
solve((c==9)?(r+1):r, (c==9)?1:(c+1));
}
else
{
solutionsCounter = solutionsCounter + 1;
//convert to seconds
endTime = System.nanoTime() / 1000000000.0;
// print();
}
}
}
// sample display function
void print()
{
for(int i=1; i<=ROWS; i++)
{
for (int j=1; j<=COLS; j++)
System.out.print(get(i,j));
System.out.println();
}
System.out.println("count: " + solutionsCounter);
}
void saveData (String[] data) throws java.io.IOException
{
try
{
java.io.BufferedWriter outfile = new java.io.BufferedWriter(new java.io.FileWriter("15-clue_results.csv", true));
for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
outfile.write(String.valueOf(data[i]));
outfile.append(',');
}
outfile.append('\n');
outfile.close();
} catch (java.io.IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
static int countTotalRows () {
int count = 0;
try
{
java.io.BufferedReader bufferedReader = new java.io.BufferedReader(new java.io.FileReader("15-clue_results.csv"));
String input;
while((input = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null)
{
count = count + 1;
}
} catch (java.io.IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return count;
}
public static void main(String []arg)
{
int numClues;
try {
java.io.BufferedReader csvFile = new java.io.BufferedReader(new java.io.FileReader("clue_set"));
String dataRow;
while ((dataRow = csvFile.readLine()) != null) {
SudokuBoard board = new SB_IntMatrix();
String[] stringSet = new String[15];
int[] PUZZLE1 = new int[15];
board.puzzleNum = board.puzzleNum + 1;
stringSet = dataRow.split(" ");
for (int i = 0; i < stringSet.length; i++) {
PUZZLE1[i] = Integer.parseInt(stringSet[i]);
}
board.incorporateClues(PUZZLE1);
for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
board.solutionsCounter = 0;
board.solve();
board.data[0] = Integer.toString(board.puzzleNum);
board.data[1] = dataRow;
board.data[2] = Integer.toString(board.solutionsCounter);
board.data[3 + i] = Double.toString(board.endTime - board.startTime);
}
try
{
board.saveData(board.data);
} catch (java.io.IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
csvFile.close();
} catch (java.io.IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
The requirement is to limit the solving time of solve(int r, int c) to only 1 hour.
To do this, I tried to put it inside a while loop while (((System.nanoTime() / 1000000000.0) - startTime) < 10) . The number 10 is to just test the code.
I understand that I looped it only 5 times in main method but, it resets back to 0 always and never stops and exceeds the limit of my loop in main.
You should use a Future:
final ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(4);
final Future<Boolean> future = executor.submit(() -> {
// Call solve here
return true;
});
future.get(60, TimeUnit.MINUTES); // Blocks
You can do something like:
Init the start date:
LocalDateTime startDateTime = LocalDateTime.now();
And check if 1 hour has elapsed:
LocalDateTime toDateTime = LocalDateTime.now();
if (Duration.between(startDateTime, toDateTime).toHours() > 0) {
// stop the execution
}

Loop will not execute properly

I am writing a program for class and the loop seems to not execute correctly. It always returns the value for i as 0. The rest of the code seems to work as advertised, i is just not increasing in index value.
public class Day {
String strDay;
private int d = 0;
private String[] Days = {"SUNDAY", "MONDAY", "TUESDAY", "WEDNESDAY", "THURSDAY", "FRIDAY", "SATURDAY"};
String day;
public Day() {
return;
}
public Day(String strDay) {// this is my issue. I think I am going about this constructor all wrong
for (int i = 0; i < Days.length; i++) {
if (strDay.equalsIgnoreCase(Days[i]))
d = i;
return;
}
}
public int getDay() {
return d;
}
public void nexDay() {
int next;
if (d < 6) {
next = (this.d) + 1;
System.out.println("Next Day is :" + Days[next]);
} else {
next = 0;
System.out.println("Next Day is :" + Days[next]);
}
}
public void prevDay() {
int prev = 0;
if ((d > 0) && (d < 6)) {
prev = (this.d) - 1;
System.out.println("previous day is " + Days[prev]);
} else
System.out.println("previous day id " + Days[6]);
}
public int calcDay(int num) {
int newDay;
this.d = d + num;
newDay = this.d % 7;
System.out.println("calc day is" + Days[d]);
return newDay;
}
public void print() {
System.out.println("day is " + Days[d]);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String day;
Day Callmethod = new Day();
Scanner console = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("enter a day of the week");
day = console.nextLine();
Callmethod.print();
Callmethod.nexDay();
Callmethod.prevDay();
Callmethod.getDay();
}
}
Well, this
Day Callmethod = new Day();
is calling your empty constructor. Not your constructor with a loop (which takes a String). Also, Java variables start with a lower case letter (Callmethod looks like a class). I think you were looking for something like
Day day = new Day("SUNDAY");
Also, your if needs braces or the return will be invoked without doing anything (unless it matches on the first entry) like
for(int i=0;i<Days.length;i++){
if (strDay.equalsIgnoreCase(Days[i])) {
d = i;
return;
}
}
try change this:
public Day(String strDay)/// this is my issue. I think I am going about this constructor all wrong
{
for(int i=0;i<Days.length;i++){
if (strDay.equalsIgnoreCase(Days[i]))
d = i;
return;
}
}
for this:
public Day(String strDay)/// this is my issue. I think I am going about this constructor all wrong
{
for(int i=0;i<Days.length;i++){
if (strDay.equalsIgnoreCase(Days[i]))
{
d = i;
return;
}
}
}
Without the curly braces your conditional block will be only the next line of code. So your loop was only running once
public Day(String strDay) {
for (int i = 0; i < Days.length; i++) {
if (strDay == Days[i])
d = i;
return;
}
}
If I understood it clearly this will work. If not, just explain me what the goal is on that for loop. And place the return statement outisde of the next bracket.

Java PriorityQueue not working?

I have an Event class which uses the PriorityQueue and a Time class that I defined myself to use with the Event class.
static class Event implements Comparable<Event>{
Customer customer;
Time eventTime;
char eventType;
public int compareTo(Event e){
int n = e.eventTime.compareTo(eventTime);
int compare = 0;
if(n < 0){
compare = -1;
}
else if(n == 0){
compare = 0;
}
else if(n > 0){
compare = 1;
}
return compare;
}
}
class Time{
private int hour;
private int minute;
private boolean isMorning;
public Time(){
hour = 0;
minute = 0;
isMorning = true;
}
public Time(int h, int m, boolean morning){
hour = h;
minute = m;
isMorning = morning;
}
public void setTime(int h, int m, boolean morning){
hour = h;
minute = m;
isMorning = morning;
}
public int getHour(){
return hour;
}
public int getMinute(){
return minute;
}
public boolean isAM(){
return isMorning;
}
public String toString(){
String AM = "";
String min = "";
if(minute < 10){
min = ("0" + minute);
}
else{
min = ("" + minute);
}
if(isMorning){
AM = "AM";
}
else{
AM = "PM";
}
return ("" + hour + ":" + min + " " + AM);
}
public Time plus(int n){
Time newTime = new Time();
boolean newMorning = false;
int minutes = minute + n;
int newHour = minutes/60;
int newMinutes = minutes%60;
hour = hour + newHour;
if(hour > 12){
hour = hour - 12;
if(isMorning){
newMorning = false;
}
else{
newMorning = true;
}
}
newTime.setTime(hour, newMinutes, newMorning);
return newTime;
}
public int timeDifference(Time t){
int n = totalMinutes();
int m = t.totalMinutes();
return m - n;
}
public int compareTo(Time t){
int n = totalMinutes();
int m = t.totalMinutes();
int compare = 0;
if(n < m){
compare = -1;
}
else if(n == m){
compare = 0;
}
else if(n > m){
compare = 1;
}
return compare;
}
private int totalMinutes(){
int tempMinute = 0;
if(!isMorning){
if(hour == 12){
}
else{
hour = hour + 12;
tempMinute = (hour*60) + minute;
}
}
else{
if(hour == 12){
tempMinute = minute;
}
else{
tempMinute = (hour*60) + minute;
}
}
return tempMinute;
}
}
This isn't all of my code as I have others just holding the values that will later be inserted into the Event queue. When I check the time outside of the Event queue it matches the time that it should be, say I have a Time object as 11:22 AM, but when I insert it into the Event queue my time changes to 23:22 AM. For some reason it is adding 12 hours within the Event queue and I don't understand why.
Figured it out the totalMinutes() method was messing with the hours because it was being called when using compareTo() or timeDifference() implicitly. Thank you for the help!
First, totalMinutes() messes with the hour field when it shouldn't. It should use a local variable.
Second, your entire Event.compareTo(Event e) method can be reduced to
return e.eventTime.compareTo(eventTime);
which is back to front, unless you want the most recent times first. Try
return eventTime.compareTo(e.eventTime);

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