This question already has answers here:
What is a NullPointerException, and how do I fix it?
(12 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
I am a beginner at android studio, I have a mission to redesign the app. I use the Fragment. But when I run my app, it has stopped and there is no error in my Gradle. I looked for many website to solve my question, but still have no idea.
I have some questions below.
How can I fix the java.lang.RuntimeException (NULL Pointer Exception) ?
09-30 02:59:56.574 17706-17706/? E/memtrack: Couldn't load memtrack module (No such file or directory)
09-30 02:59:56.574 17706-17706/? E/android.os.Debug: failed to load memtrack module: -2
09-30 02:59:56.996 17722-17722/? E/memtrack: Couldn't load memtrack module (No such file or directory)
09-30 02:59:56.996 17722-17722/? E/android.os.Debug: failed to load memtrack module: -2
09-30 02:59:57.090 17734-17734/? E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: tw.com.flag.parking22, PID: 17734
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{tw.com.flag.parking22/tw.com.flag.parking22.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.widget.TextView.setText(java.lang.CharSequence)' on a null object reference
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2325)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2387)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void android.widget.TextView.setText(java.lang.CharSequence)' on a null object reference
at tw.com.flag.parking22.MainActivity.init(MainActivity.java:102)
at tw.com.flag.parking22.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:71)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2278)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2387)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
09-30 02:59:57.211 1160-1160/? E/EGL_emulation: tid 1160: eglCreateSyncKHR(1865): error 0x3004 (EGL_BAD_ATTRIBUTE)
09-30 03:02:15.409 2159-19872/com.google.android.gms E/Herrevad: [350] RemoteReportsRefreshChimeraService.a: want to send authenticated request, but no Google account on device
09-30 03:02:15.445 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/SQLiteLog: (2067) abort at 31 in [INSERT INTO pending_ops(source,tag,requires_charging,target_package,source_version,required_network_type,flex_time,target_class,runtime,retry_strategy,last_runtime,period,task_type,job_id,user_
09-30 03:02:15.445 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/SQLiteDatabase: Error inserting source=4 tag=NetworkReportService requires_charging=0 target_package=com.google.android.gms source_version=11509000 required_network_type=2 flex_time=3600000 target_class=com.google.android.gms.common.stats.net.NetworkReportService runtime=1506742923454 retry_strategy={"maximum_backoff_seconds":{"3600":0},"initial_backoff_seconds":{"30":0},"retry_policy":{"0":0}} last_runtime=0 period=7200000 task_type=1 job_id=-1 user_id=0
android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConstraintException: UNIQUE constraint failed: pending_ops.tag, pending_ops.target_class, pending_ops.target_package, pending_ops.user_id (code 2067)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativeExecuteForLastInsertedRowId(Native Method)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteConnection.java:782)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteSession.java:788)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteStatement.executeInsert(SQLiteStatement.java:86)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insertWithOnConflict(SQLiteDatabase.java:1471)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insert(SQLiteDatabase.java:1341)
at swi.a(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:208)
at sxo.a(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:64)
at sxp.handleMessage(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:29)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:61)
09-30 03:02:15.446 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/NetworkScheduler: Error persisting task: com.google.android.gms/.common.stats.net.NetworkReportService{u=0 tag="NetworkReportService" trigger=window{period=7200s,flex=3600s,earliest=5988s,latest=9588s} requirements=[NET_ANY] attributes=[PERSISTED,RECURRING] scheduled=2388s last_run=N/A jid=N/A status=PENDING retries=0}
09-30 03:02:15.474 1170-1578/? E/Drm: Failed to find drm plugin
09-30 03:02:15.563 2159-2680/com.google.android.gms E/Volley: [129] BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 307 for https://android.googleapis.com/nova/herrevad/network_quality_info
09-30 03:02:15.888 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/SQLiteLog: (2067) abort at 31 in [INSERT INTO pending_ops(source,tag,requires_charging,target_package,source_version,required_network_type,flex_time,target_class,runtime,retry_strategy,last_runtime,period,task_type,job_id,user_
09-30 03:02:15.888 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/SQLiteDatabase: Error inserting source=4 tag=AggregationTaskTag requires_charging=0 target_package=com.google.android.gms source_version=11509000 required_network_type=2 flex_time=600000 target_class=com.google.android.gms.checkin.EventLogService runtime=1506741123628 retry_strategy={"maximum_backoff_seconds":{"3600":0},"initial_backoff_seconds":{"30":0},"retry_policy":{"0":0}} last_runtime=0 period=1800000 task_type=1 job_id=-1 user_id=0
android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConstraintException: UNIQUE constraint failed: pending_ops.tag, pending_ops.target_class, pending_ops.target_package, pending_ops.user_id (code 2067)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativeExecuteForLastInsertedRowId(Native Method)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteConnection.java:782)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteSession.java:788)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteStatement.executeInsert(SQLiteStatement.java:86)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insertWithOnConflict(SQLiteDatabase.java:1471)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insert(SQLiteDatabase.java:1341)
at swi.a(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:208)
at sxo.a(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:64)
at sxp.handleMessage(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:29)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:61)
09-30 03:02:15.888 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/NetworkScheduler: Error persisting task: com.google.android.gms/.checkin.EventLogService{u=0 tag="AggregationTaskTag" trigger=window{period=1800s,flex=600s,earliest=1787s,latest=2387s} requirements=[NET_ANY] attributes=[PERSISTED,RECURRING] scheduled=587s last_run=N/A jid=N/A status=PENDING retries=0}
09-30 03:03:37.417 1170-1578/? E/audio_hw_generic: Error opening input stream format 1, channel_mask 0010, sample_rate 16000
09-30 03:30:15.406 2159-21157/com.google.android.gms E/Herrevad: [355] RemoteReportsRefreshChimeraService.a: want to send authenticated request, but no Google account on device
09-30 03:30:15.511 2159-21162/com.google.android.gms E/ZappConnFactory: Unable to bind to PlayStore
09-30 03:30:15.518 2159-21168/com.google.android.gms E/ZappLogOperation: Unable to bind to Phonesky
09-30 03:30:15.526 2159-21162/com.google.android.gms E/ZappConnFactory: Unable to bind to PlayStore
09-30 03:30:15.526 2159-21162/com.google.android.gms E/ZappConnFactory: Unable to bind to PlayStore
09-30 03:30:15.551 2159-2678/com.google.android.gms E/Volley: [127] BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 307 for https://android.googleapis.com/nova/herrevad/network_quality_info
09-30 03:30:15.572 1170-1578/? E/Drm: Failed to find drm plugin
09-30 03:30:22.524 2159-2159/com.google.android.gms E/ActivityThread: Service com.google.android.gms.chimera.GmsIntentOperationService has leaked ServiceConnection ctn#2f714ea6 that was originally bound here
android.app.ServiceConnectionLeaked: Service com.google.android.gms.chimera.GmsIntentOperationService has leaked ServiceConnection ctn#2f714ea6 that was originally bound here
at android.app.LoadedApk$ServiceDispatcher.<init>(LoadedApk.java:1077)
at android.app.LoadedApk.getServiceDispatcher(LoadedApk.java:971)
at android.app.ContextImpl.bindServiceCommon(ContextImpl.java:1774)
at android.app.ContextImpl.bindService(ContextImpl.java:1757)
at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:539)
at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:539)
at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:539)
at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:539)
at com.google.android.gms.chimera.container.zapp.ZappLogOperation.onHandleIntent(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:1)
at com.google.android.chimera.IntentOperation.onHandleIntent(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:2)
at bwy.run(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:10)
at bwv.run(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:14)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)
09-30 03:44:15.607 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/SQLiteLog: (2067) abort at 31 in [INSERT INTO pending_ops(source,tag,requires_charging,target_package,source_version,required_network_type,flex_time,target_class,runtime,retry_strategy,last_runtime,period,task_type,job_id,user_
09-30 03:44:15.607 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/SQLiteDatabase: Error inserting source=4 tag=AggregationTaskTag requires_charging=0 target_package=com.google.android.gms source_version=11509000 required_network_type=2 flex_time=600000 target_class=com.google.android.gms.checkin.EventLogService runtime=1506743055606 retry_strategy={"maximum_backoff_seconds":{"3600":0},"initial_backoff_seconds":{"30":0},"retry_policy":{"0":0}} last_runtime=0 period=1800000 task_type=1 job_id=-1 user_id=0
android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConstraintException: UNIQUE constraint failed: pending_ops.tag, pending_ops.target_class, pending_ops.target_package, pending_ops.user_id (code 2067)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativeExecuteForLastInsertedRowId(Native Method)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteConnection.java:782)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.executeForLastInsertedRowId(SQLiteSession.java:788)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteStatement.executeInsert(SQLiteStatement.java:86)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insertWithOnConflict(SQLiteDatabase.java:1471)
at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.insert(SQLiteDatabase.java:1341)
at swi.a(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:208)
at sxo.a(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:64)
at sxp.handleMessage(:com.google.android.gms#11509280:29)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:61)
09-30 03:44:15.607 1998-2721/com.google.android.gms.persistent E/NetworkScheduler: Error persisting task: com.google.android.gms/.checkin.EventLogService{u=0 tag="AggregationTaskTag" trigger=window{period=1800s,flex=600s,earliest=1199s,latest=1799s} requirements=[NET_ANY] attributes=[PERSISTED,RECURRING] scheduled=0s last_run=N/A jid=N/A status=PENDING retries=0}
09-30 03:44:15.637 2159-21184/com.google.android.gms E/Herrevad: [371] RemoteReportsRefreshChimeraService.a: want to send authenticated request, but no Google account on device
09-30 03:44:15.755 2159-2676/com.google.android.gms E/Volley: [126] BasicNetwork.performRequest: Unexpected response code 307 for https://android.googleapis.com/nova/herrevad/network_quality_info
09-30 03:46:13.425 1171-1171/? E/installd: eof
09-30 03:46:13.425 1171-1171/? E/installd: failed to read size
Here is the main activity code
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
viewPager =(ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
PagerAdapter padapter = new PagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
viewPager.setAdapter(padapter);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------
init();
Action();
}
#Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
if(newConfig.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE) {
}
else {
}
}
private void init(){
System.out.println("start---------------------");
textView_userIDVal = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView_userIDVal);
textView_parkingNoVal = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView_parkingNoVal);
textView_pillarNoVal = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView_pillarNoVal);
textView_colorVal = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView_colorVal);
imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
button_space = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_space);
button_scan = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_scan);
button_find = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_find);
simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd 'at' HH");
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD) {
userID = Build.SERIAL;
//-------------error start next----------------
textView_userIDVal.setText("User ID : " + userID);
}
if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA}, 200);
}
sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("Data", 0);
if(sharedPreferences.contains("parkingNum") && sharedPreferences.contains("time")) {
parkingNumtmp = sharedPreferences.getString("parkingNum", "");
textView_parkingNoVal.setText("Parking No. : " + parkingNumtmp + "\t(" + sharedPreferences.getString("time", "") + ")");
}
builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setCancelable(false);
builder.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
}
});
builder_timeout = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder_timeout.setTitle("REMIND");
builder_timeout.setMessage("Do you find your car ?");
builder_timeout.setCancelable(false);
builder_timeout.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
try {
json_data = new JSONObject();
json_data.put("MT", "timeout");
json_data.put("PlaceMac", parkingNumtmp);
json_data.put("UserMac", userID);
json_write = new JSONObject();
json_write.put("Data", json_data);
json_write.put("Read", false);
isCloseScreen = false;
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
thread = new Thread(TCP);
thread.start();
timer_count = 0;
startFlag = false;
}
});
builder_timeout.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
maxTime = 10;
maxTime = maxTime / 2;
timer_count = 0;
startFlag = true;
}
});
}
private void Action(){
button_space.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
try {
json_data = new JSONObject();
json_data.put("MT", "count");
json_write = new JSONObject();
json_write.put("Data", json_data);
json_write.put("Read", true);
//System.out.println(json_write + "\n");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
thread = new Thread(TCP);
thread.start();
/*builder.setTitle("INFORMATION");
builder.setMessage("All : " + "\nNow : " );
AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
alertDialog.show();*/
}
});
button_scan.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, ScanActivity.class);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE);
}
});
button_find.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(parkingNumtmp != null) {
try {
maxTime = 10;
json_data = new JSONObject();
json_data.put("MT", "search");
json_data.put("PlaceMac", parkingNumtmp);
json_data.put("UserMac", userID);
json_write = new JSONObject();
json_write.put("Data", json_data);
json_write.put("Read", true);
//System.out.println(json_write + "\n");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Don't close the screen before you find your car ! ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
thread = new Thread(TCP);
thread.start();
}
else {
builder.setTitle("WARNING");
builder.setMessage("Please scan QRcode first!");
AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
alertDialog.show();
}
}
});
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if(requestCode == REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
if(data != null) {
final Barcode barcode = data.getParcelableExtra("barcode");
parkingNumtmp = barcode.displayValue;
Date date = new Date();
final String time = simpleDateFormat.format(date);
sharedPreferences.edit().putString("parkingNum", parkingNumtmp).putString("time", time).commit();
textView_parkingNoVal.post(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
textView_parkingNoVal.setText("Parking No. : " + parkingNumtmp + "\t(" + time +")");
}
});
}
}
}
About Fragment. Is there any setting I have to do when I receive data form sever?
I want to put the received data to TextView in the another view .
Your init() function is probably try to find views inside fragments in view pager. However, at that moment, the fragments are not inflated yet, so your views in the activity are null and trying to do operation on them gives NPE. You should use onCreateView() of Fragment classes to find those views. Then you may notify main activity via callback mechanism.
For example, create FirstFragment as follows:
public class FirstFragment extends Fragment {
private OnFirstFragmentReadyListener callback;
#Override
public void onAttach(Context context) {
super.onAttach(context);
// This makes sure that the container activity has implemented the callback.
try {
callback = (OnFirstFragmentReadyListener) context;
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
throw new ClassCastException(context.toString()
+ " must implement OnFirstFragmentReadyListener");
}
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_first, container, false);
return rootView;
}
#Override
public void onActivityCreated(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
// Notify the parent activity that the fragment is inflated.
callback.onFirstFragmentReady();
}
public interface OnFirstFragmentReadyListener {
void onFirstFragmentReady();
}
}
Let the layout of FirstFragment as follows (referenced above as fragment_first):
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="#+id/first_label"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</RelativeLayout>
Assume we created two more similar fragment classes named as SecondFragment and ThirdFragment. Then the activity should be like this:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements FirstFragment.OnFirstFragmentReadyListener,
SecondFragment.OnSecondFragmentReadyListener, ThirdFragment.OnThirdFragmentReadyListener {
...
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
viewPager =(ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
PagerAdapter pagerAdapter = new PagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
viewPager.setAdapter(pagerAdapter);
// Don't call these functions here, spread them into callbacks.
// init();
// Action();
}
#Override
public void onFirstFragmentReady() {
TextView firstTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.first_label);
...
// Now you have the views from FirstFragment instance.
// You can now call setText() or setOnClickListener() here.
}
#Override
public void onSecondFragmentReady() {
TextView secondTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.second_label);
...
// Now you have the views from SecondFragment instance.
// You can now call setText() or setOnClickListener() here.
}
#Override
public void onThirdFragmentReady() {
TextView thirdTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.third_label);
...
// Now you have the views from ThirdFragment instance.
// You can now call setText() or setOnClickListener() here.
}
}
Although this code works, this may not be the best way. I think it is better to do operations on views like setting texts or assigning OnClickListeners in fragments itself. If you need to notify a fragment after an action happened in the parent activity, you can implement public methods inside fragments and you can call them from the parent activity when needed.
In fragment you should call the function in onCreateView function(reason as mention by #Mehmed) which is something like below:
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.your_fragment, container, false);
//all findViewById;
TextView yourTextView = (Text)view.findViewById(R.id.yourTextView);
//here call for your function
init();
// any other function goes here
return view;
}
I'm new in android development and I'm trying to build a kind of book listing kind of app for a project in my class. The prof's favorite motto is "whatever you don't know google it". That's not bad when you semi-know what to do but since we are learning java along with android development that's not helpful since java can seem a bit alien.
Anyways basing my app in a contact app this is how my MainActivity looks
//MainActivity.java
package com.iekproject.siegfried.libraryapp;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
implements LibraryFragment.LibraryFragmentListener, DetailFragment.DetailFragmentListener,
AddEditFragment.AddEditFragmentListener {
//key for storing a book's Uri in a Bundle passed to a fragment
public static final String BOOK_URI = "book_uri";
private LibraryFragment libraryFragment; //displays library aka book list
//displays LibraryFragment when MainActivity first loads
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
//if layout contains fragmentContainer, the phone layout is in use. Create and display
//a LibraryFragment
if (savedInstanceState == null && findViewById(R.id.fragmentContainer) != null) {
//create LibraryFragment
libraryFragment = new LibraryFragment();
//add the fragment to the FrameLayout
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.add(R.id.fragmentContainer, libraryFragment);
transaction.commit(); //displays LibraryFragment
}
else {
libraryFragment =
(LibraryFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().
findFragmentById(R.id.DetailFragment);
}
}
public boolean isExternalStorageReadable() {
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state) ||
Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY.equals(state)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
//displays DetailFragment for selected book
#Override
public void onBookSelected(Uri bookUri) {
getSupportFragmentManager().popBackStack();
displayBook(bookUri, R.id.rightPaneContainer);
}
//displays AddEditFragment to add a new book. Possibly what I'll also have to change to make it
//scan/update the book list
#Override
public void onAddBook() {
displayAddEditFragment(R.id.rightPaneContainer, null);
}
//displays a book
private void displayBook(Uri bookUri, int viewID) {
DetailFragment detailFragment = new DetailFragment();
//specify book's Uri as an argument to the DetailFragment
Bundle arguments = new Bundle();
arguments.putParcelable(BOOK_URI, bookUri);
detailFragment.setArguments(arguments);
//use a FragmentTransaction to display the DetailFragment
FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(viewID, detailFragment);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit(); //causes DetailFragment to display
}
//displays fragment for adding new or editing existing book
private void displayAddEditFragment(int viewID, Uri bookUri) {
AddEditFragment addEditFragment = new AddEditFragment();
//if editing existing book, provide bookUri as an argument
if (bookUri != null) {
Bundle arguments = new Bundle();
arguments.putParcelable(BOOK_URI, bookUri);
addEditFragment.setArguments(arguments);
}
//use a FragmentTransaction to display the AddEditFragment
FragmentTransaction transaction =
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(viewID, addEditFragment);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.commit(); //causes AddEditFragment to display
}
//return to book list when displayed book deleted
#Override
public void onBookDeleted() {
//removes top of back stack
getSupportFragmentManager().popBackStack();
libraryFragment.updateLibrary(); //refresh book list
}
//displays the AddEditFragment to edit an existing book. Maybe it can be used as Move or sth
/*#Override
public void onEditBook(Uri bookUri) {
displayAddEditFragment(R.id.rightPaneContainer, bookUri);
}*/
//update GUI after the new book or updated book saved
#Override
public void onAddEditCompleted(Uri bookUri) {
//removes top of back stack
getSupportFragmentManager().popBackStack();
libraryFragment.updateLibrary(); //refresh book list
if (findViewById(R.id.fragmentContainer) == null){ //tablet
//removes top of back stack
getSupportFragmentManager().popBackStack();
//on tablet, displays the book that was just added or edited
displayBook(bookUri, R.id.rightPaneContainer);
}
}
}
and this is the logcat
04-12 16:14:38.807 5796-5796/? I/art: Not late-enabling -Xcheck:jni (already on)
04-12 16:14:38.808 5796-5796/? W/art: Unexpected CPU variant for X86 using defaults: x86
04-12 16:14:38.926 5796-5796/com.iekproject.siegfried.libraryapp W/System: ClassLoader referenced unknown path: /data/app/com.iekproject.siegfried.libraryapp-1/lib/x86
04-12 16:14:38.945 5796-5796/com.iekproject.siegfried.libraryapp I/InstantRun: starting instant run server: is main process
04-12 16:14:38.991 5796-5796/com.iekproject.siegfried.libraryapp W/art: Before Android 4.1, method android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter android.support.graphics.drawable.VectorDrawableCompat.updateTintFilter(android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter, android.content.res.ColorStateList, android.graphics.PorterDuff$Mode) would have incorrectly overridden the package-private method in android.graphics.drawable.Drawable
04-12 16:14:39.119 5796-5796/com.iekproject.siegfried.libraryapp D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
04-12 16:14:39.119 5796-5796/com.iekproject.siegfried.libraryapp E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.iekproject.siegfried.libraryapp, PID: 5796
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.iekproject.siegfried.libraryapp/com.iekproject.siegfried.libraryapp.MainActivity}: java.lang.IllegalStateException: This Activity already has an action bar supplied by the window decor. Do not request Window.FEATURE_SUPPORT_ACTION_BAR and set windowActionBar to false in your theme to use a Toolbar instead.
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2665)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2726)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1477)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6119)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:886)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:776)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: This Activity already has an action bar supplied by the window decor. Do not request Window.FEATURE_SUPPORT_ACTION_BAR and set windowActionBar to false in your theme to use a Toolbar instead.
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setSupportActionBar(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:207)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setSupportActionBar(AppCompatActivity.java:130)
at com.iekproject.siegfried.libraryapp.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:30)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6679)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1118)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2618)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2726)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1477)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6119)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:886)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:776)
any help is appreciated
You just need to set the content view after setting the toolbar. You can write like this :
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
The app is crashing because you are first setting the view and then setting the toolbar.
I'm trying to implement a preference fragment in my app, so I set preferences.xml file, fragment that is supposed to show preferences, and fragment transaction. When I try to show SettingsFragment, the app crashes with this error log:
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.Class java.lang.Object.getClass()' on a null object reference
at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.doAddOp(BackStackRecord.java:431)
at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.replace(BackStackRecord.java:481)
at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.replace(BackStackRecord.java:472)
at com.ikurek.pwr.MainActivity.onNavigationItemSelected(MainActivity.java:145)
at android.support.design.widget.NavigationView$1.onMenuItemSelected(NavigationView.java:153)
at android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuBuilder.dispatchMenuItemSelected(MenuBuilder.java:810)
at android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuItemImpl.invoke(MenuItemImpl.java:152)
at android.support.v7.view.menu.MenuBuilder.performItemAction(MenuBuilder.java:957)
at android.support.design.internal.NavigationMenuPresenter$1.onClick(NavigationMenuPresenter.java:328)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4780)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:19866)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Why is this object null? How else am I supposed to set up a setting fragment? I know that solution for this is proably very simple, but somehow I cannot figure this out by myself. Here's my code:
Part that calls fragment transaction from MainActivity:
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
Fragment fragment = null;
Class fragmentClass = null;
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.nav_news) {
fragmentClass = NewsFragment.class;
} else if (id == R.id.nav_map) {
fragmentClass = CatFragment.class;
} else if (id == R.id.nav_buildings) {
fragmentClass = BuildingsFragment.class;
} else if (id == R.id.nav_settings) {
fragmentClass = SettingsFragment.class;
} else if (id == R.id.nav_info) {
fragmentClass = AppInfoFragment.class;
} else if (id == R.id.nav_bugreport) {
fragmentClass = ContactFragment.class;
}
try {
fragment = (Fragment) fragmentClass.newInstance();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.frameLayoutForFragments, fragment).commit();
DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
My preferences.xml:
<PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<CheckBoxPreference
android:defaultValue="false"
android:key="saveLastPosition"
android:summary="1st check box"
android:title="Check"/>
<CheckBoxPreference
android:defaultValue="true"
android:key="keepScreenOn"
android:summary="2nd check box"
android:title="Box"/>
</PreferenceScreen>
And my SettingsFragment:
public class SettingsFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
public SettingsFragment() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
public static SettingsFragment newInstance() {
SettingsFragment fragment = new SettingsFragment();
return fragment;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences);
}
}
Well from what I can tell you are passing a null fragment to your fragment manager. As you will notice:
Fragment fragment = null;
Class fragmentClass = SettingsFragment.class;
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.frameLayoutForFragments, fragment).commit();
You have:
Fragment fragment = null;
You never actually declare this as a SettingsFragment. You should either have:
Fragment fragment = new SettingsFragment();
Or declare it in your replace statement.
Class fragmentClass = SettingsFragment.class;
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.frameLayoutForFragments, new SettingsFragment()).commit();
Can someone help me?
I don't know why have I javaNullExepction in LayoutInflater.Here is my code :
This code is in fragment :
ServiceManager.getInstance().getCampaign( new Callback <Campaign>() {
#Override
public void success(Campaign campaign, Response response) {
campaigns = campaign;
adapter = new RecyclerCampaignAdapter(getActivity(), campaign);
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
recyclerView.addItemDecoration(new HorizontalDividerItemDecoration.Builder(getActivity()).marginProvider(adapter).showLastDivider().build());
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
if (progressBar.isShown()) {
progressBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
}
#Override
public void failure(RetrofitError retrofitError) {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Failed" + retrofitError, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
});
here is code in my adapter :
public RecyclerCampaignAdapter (Activity activity, Campaign campaignList) {
this.activity = activity;
this.campaignList = campaignList;
this.inflater= LayoutInflater.from(activity);
}
I think getActivity() == null I don't know how can I fix it.
java.lang.NullPointerException
at android.view.LayoutInflater.from(LayoutInflater.java:212)
at tr.org.yyd.yeryuzudoktorlari.adapter.RecyclerCampaignAdapter.(RecyclerCampaignAdapter.java:38)
at tr.org.yyd.yeryuzudoktorlari.fragment.CampaignFragment$1.success(CampaignFragment.java:69)
at tr.org.yyd.yeryuzudoktorlari.fragment.CampaignFragment$1.success(CampaignFragment.java:65)
at retrofit.CallbackRunnable$1.run(CallbackRunnable.java:45)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:146)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5756)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1291)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1107)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
EDIT:
I use replace method on frgment transaction when user clicks on an item from menu.So CampaignFragment works okey when the user clicks in first time but it crashes when user clicks again while it is still on.
If I change into another fragment and come back to CampaginFragment there is no crash.
The answer just that.I don't know how that fix it but it worked.It's just a control.
if (getActivity() != null) {
adapter = ....
I want to go from one fragment to another fragment.
First I'm passing some data, then I'm refreshing my adapter and at least I;m going to new fragment.
My Code:
public class TestFragment extends Fragment {
private String horoscope_sign;
private Bundle bundle;
private FragmentItemHoroscopePage itemHoroscope;
private FragmentManager manager;
private FragmentTransaction transaction;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.test_fragment, container, false);
horoscope_sign = getArguments().getString("horoscope_sign");
bundle = new Bundle();
itemHoroscope = new FragmentItemHoroscopePage();
manager = getFragmentManager();
// Resetting adapter
if(FragmentItemHoroscopePage.getAdapter() != null) {
FragmentItemHoroscopePage.getAdapter().notifyDataSetChanged();
}
// Going to another fragment
transaction = manager.beginTransaction();
bundle.putString("horoscope_sign", horoscope_sign);
itemHoroscope.setArguments(bundle);
transaction.replace(R.id.mainContainer, itemHoroscope, "ItemHoroscope");
transaction.addToBackStack("ItemHoroscope");
transaction.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN);
transaction.commit();
return view;
}
}
I'm getting error on checking adapter, and I don't know why. Funny thing is if I putt whole code in OnButtonClick it is working. How can I fix this??
LogCat:
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
10-15 21:40:01.050:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Recursive entry to executePendingTransactions
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1456)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executePendingTransactions(FragmentManager.java:482)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter.finishUpdate(FragmentPagerAdapter.java:141)
at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.dataSetChanged(ViewPager.java:897)
at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager$PagerObserver.onChanged(ViewPager.java:2824)
at android.database.DataSetObservable.notifyChanged(DataSetObservable.java:37)
at android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged(PagerAdapter.java:276)
at com.kiko.bmgu.crnobelo.horoscope.TestFragment.onCreateView(TestFragment.java:39)
at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1504)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:942)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1121)
at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:682)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1484)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl$1.run(FragmentManager.java:450)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:615)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4929)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:798)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:565)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
I don't know what is problem, but I put try and catch clause around and it is working now:
try {
if(FragmentItemHoroscopePage.getAdapter() != null) {
System.out.println("REFRESH");
FragmentItemHoroscopePage.getAdapter().notifyDataSetChanged();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}