Dynamically set hibernate.dialect properties in spring boot - java

I have gone through available example and tutorials on how to set hibernate.dialect property correctly but found no approach suitable for my situation.
This tutorial is working best for me, but it lacks the ability to set hibernate.dialect property dynamically as I have different types of databases to connect to:
MS SQL
Oracle
H2
MySQL
With incorrect dialect, my JPA (delete/update) queries fail.
With below implementation of #Configuration, which works perfectly, how may I be able to set hibernate.dialect dynamically at runtime for each datasource?
Thank you in advance.
#Configuration
#EnableTransactionManagement
#EnableJpaRepositories(
basePackages = "com.example.multidb",
entityManagerFactoryRef = "multiEntityManager",
transactionManagerRef = "multiTransactionManager"
)
public class PersistenceConfiguration {
private final String PACKAGE_SCAN = "com.example.multidb";
#Primary
#Bean(name = "mainDataSource")
#ConfigurationProperties("app.datasource.main")
public DataSource mainDataSource() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().type(HikariDataSource.class).build();
}
#Bean(name = "clientADataSource")
#ConfigurationProperties("app.datasource.clienta")
public DataSource clientADataSource() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().type(HikariDataSource.class).build();
}
#Bean(name = "clientBDataSource")
#ConfigurationProperties("app.datasource.clientb")
public DataSource clientBDataSource() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().type(HikariDataSource.class).build();
}
#Bean(name = "multiRoutingDataSource")
public DataSource multiRoutingDataSource() {
Map<Object, Object> targetDataSources = new HashMap<>();
targetDataSources.put(DBTypeEnum.MAIN, mainDataSource());
targetDataSources.put(DBTypeEnum.CLIENT_A, clientADataSource());
targetDataSources.put(DBTypeEnum.CLIENT_B, clientBDataSource());
MultiRoutingDataSource multiRoutingDataSource = new MultiRoutingDataSource();
multiRoutingDataSource.setDefaultTargetDataSource(mainDataSource());
multiRoutingDataSource.setTargetDataSources(targetDataSources);
return multiRoutingDataSource;
}
#Bean(name = "multiEntityManager")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean multiEntityManager() {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(multiRoutingDataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan(PACKAGE_SCAN);
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
em.setJpaProperties(hibernateProperties());
return em;
}
#Bean(name = "multiTransactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager multiTransactionManager() {
JpaTransactionManager transactionManager
= new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(
multiEntityManager().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
#Primary
#Bean(name = "dbSessionFactory")
public LocalSessionFactoryBean dbSessionFactory() {
LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactoryBean = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(multiRoutingDataSource());
sessionFactoryBean.setPackagesToScan(PACKAGE_SCAN);
sessionFactoryBean.setHibernateProperties(hibernateProperties());
return sessionFactoryBean;
}
private Properties hibernateProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("hibernate.show_sql", true);
properties.put("hibernate.format_sql", true);
//set hibernate.dialect for each datasource
return properties;
}
}

I've created a working example for you, I'll describe it here but if you want to jump in the code yourself it's available at this GitHub repo.
In my case, I've created two data sources, one for User and another one for Item.
Here the entities:
package com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.entity.user;
import lombok.Data;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
#Data
#Entity
#Table(schema = "user")
public class User {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Integer id;
private String name;
#Column(unique = true, nullable = false)
private String email;
private int age;
}
package com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.entity.item;
import lombok.Data;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
#Data
#Entity
#Table(schema = "item")
public class Item {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private int id;
private String name;
}
Note, It's important to have distinct packages for each domain.
Then I created the Repositories
package com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.repository.user;
import com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.entity.user.User;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
public interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository<User, Integer> {
}
package com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.repository.item;
import com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.entity.item.Item;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
public interface ItemRepository extends JpaRepository<Item, Integer> {
}
Nothing special about the repos. Let's move to the final piece, the configuration.
I created a #ConfigurationProperties class to externalize my configuration, bear with me, I know the naming is not the best :)
package com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.config;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
#Data
#Component
#ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "multi-datasource")
public class MultipleDataSourceProperties {
private UserDataSourceProperties user = new UserDataSourceProperties();
private ItemDataSourceProperties item = new ItemDataSourceProperties();
#Data
public static class UserDataSourceProperties {
private HibernateProperties hibernate = new HibernateProperties();
}
#Data
public static class ItemDataSourceProperties {
private HibernateProperties hibernate = new HibernateProperties();
}
#Data
public static class HibernateProperties {
private Map<String, String> properties = new HashMap<>();
}
}
We'll see the properties configuration file soon.
Now let's create the DataSource for the User:
package com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.config;
import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
#Configuration
#EnableJpaRepositories(
basePackages = "com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.repository.user",
entityManagerFactoryRef = "userEntityManager",
transactionManagerRef = "userTransactionManager"
)
public class UserDataSourceConfig {
private final MultipleDataSourceProperties properties;
public UserDataSourceConfig(MultipleDataSourceProperties properties) {
this.properties = properties;
}
#Bean
#Primary
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean userEntityManager() {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(userDataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan("com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.entity.user");
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
em.setJpaPropertyMap(properties.getUser().getHibernate().getProperties());
return em;
}
#Primary
#Bean
#ConfigurationProperties("multi-datasource.user")
public DataSource userDataSource() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().type(HikariDataSource.class).build();
}
#Primary
#Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager userTransactionManager() {
JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(userEntityManager().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
}
The important part for you at this class is the line em.setJpaPropertyMap(properties.getUser().getHibernate().getProperties()); it's getting the User's Hibernate configuration properties from our #ConfigurationProperties class defined above.
Now let's do the same for the Item:
package com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.config;
import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
#Configuration
#EnableJpaRepositories(
basePackages = "com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.repository.item",
entityManagerFactoryRef = "itemEntityManager",
transactionManagerRef = "itemTransactionManager"
)
public class ItemDataSourceConfig {
private final MultipleDataSourceProperties properties;
public ItemDataSourceConfig(MultipleDataSourceProperties properties) {
this.properties = properties;
}
#Bean
#Primary
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean itemEntityManager() {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(itemDataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan("com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.entity.item");
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
em.setJpaPropertyMap(properties.getItem().getHibernate().getProperties());
return em;
}
#Primary
#Bean
#ConfigurationProperties("multi-datasource.item")
public DataSource itemDataSource() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().type(HikariDataSource.class).build();
}
#Primary
#Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager itemTransactionManager() {
JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(itemEntityManager().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
}
The application.properties
multi-datasource.item.jdbcUrl=jdbc:h2:mem:spring_jpa_item;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;INIT=CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS ITEM
multi-datasource.item.username=sa
multi-datasource.item.password=sa
multi-datasource.item.hibernate.properties.hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=create-drop
multi-datasource.item.hibernate.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=false
multi-datasource.item.hibernate.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=false
multi-datasource.item.hibernate.properties.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect
multi-datasource.user.jdbcUrl=jdbc:h2:mem:spring_jpa_user;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;INIT=CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS USER
multi-datasource.user.username=sa
multi-datasource.user.password=sa
multi-datasource.user.hibernate.properties.hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=create-drop
multi-datasource.user.hibernate.properties.hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache=false
multi-datasource.user.hibernate.properties.hibernate.cache.use_query_cache=false
multi-datasource.user.hibernate.properties.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect
Some unit tests
package com.marcosbarbero.so;
import com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.entity.item.Item;
import com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.entity.user.User;
import com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.repository.item.ItemRepository;
import com.marcosbarbero.so.multiple.ds.repository.user.UserRepository;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
#SpringBootTest
public class JPAMultipleDBTest {
#Autowired
private UserRepository userRepository;
#Autowired
private ItemRepository itemRepository;
#Test
public void whenCreatingUser_thenCreated() {
User user = new User();
user.setName("John");
user.setEmail("john#test.com");
user.setAge(20);
user = userRepository.save(user);
assertNotNull(userRepository.findById(user.getId()));
}
#Test
public void whenCreatingProduct_thenCreated() {
Item item = new Item();
item.setName("Book");
item.setId(2);
item = itemRepository.save(item);
assertNotNull(itemRepository.findById(item.getId()));
}
}
I think it also worth mentioning, to make it all work I disabled the DataSourceAutoConfiguration, it's simple as that:
#SpringBootApplication(exclude = DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class)
And again, it all is available at this GitHub repo.

Related

Hibernate doesn't map column name in entity as per default naming scheme

As per my knowledge, Hibernate (or Spring maybe) should map camel case to snake case (with underscores) by default.
But it doesn't work here.
My Entity snippet
#Entity(name = "asset_version_dependency")
public class AssetVersionDependency {
#Column(name = "optional_ind")
private Boolean optionalInd;
}
Issue
If I remove name then I will get following error:
Invalid column name 'optionalInd'
Hibernate doesn't map column name in the entity as per default naming scheme.
My properties
In Spring's application.properties I am not using anything special:
sai.datasource.jdbcUrl=(someting)
sai.datasource.username=(someting)
sai.datasource.password=(someting)
sai.datasource.driverClassName=net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver
sai.datasource.hikari.connection-test-query=SELECT 1
sai.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=none
server.port=8081
Entity manager
import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.orm.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.orm.jpa.hibernate.SpringPhysicalNamingStrategy;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
import org.springframework.lang.NonNull;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
#Configuration
#EnableJpaRepositories(
entityManagerFactoryRef = "saiEntityManager",
transactionManagerRef = "saiTransactionManager")
public class DataSourceConfiguration {
#Bean
#ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "sai.datasource")
public DataSource dataSource() {
HikariDataSource ds = (HikariDataSource) DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
ds.setConnectionTestQuery("SELECT 1");
return ds;
}
#Bean("saiEntityManager")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean productEntityManager() {
final LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(dataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan("com.example.persistence.entity");
final HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
em.setJpaPropertyMap(properties());
return em;
}
#Bean("jpaPropertyMap")
#ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "sai.datasource.jpa")
#NonNull
public Map<String, String> properties() {
return new HashMap<>();
}
#Bean("saiTransactionManager")
#Primary
#NonNull
public PlatformTransactionManager saiTransactionManager(
#Qualifier("saiEntityManager") #NonNull EntityManagerFactory saiEntityManager) {
return new JpaTransactionManager(saiEntityManager);
}
}
What am I missing?

Camel + Spring Boot + JPA with mutiple datasources not finding correct persistence unit

I have a spring boot service, using JPA and Apache camel.
I configured two different datasources following https://www.baeldung.com/spring-data-jpa-multiple-databases So far the datasources themself seem to be in place. However camel is not picking them based on the persistenceUnit name. When I remove all code related to one of those datasources then it suddenly works. To me it seems like the persistenceUnit name is not correctly set.
I always get the following error:
javax.persistence.PersistenceException: No Persistence provider for EntityManager named domain
I also compared with my approach with Spring Boot + Camel JPA with multiple Datasources
Datasource 1:
import org.hibernate.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.util.HashMap;
#Configuration
#PropertySource({"classpath:database.properties"})
#EnableJpaRepositories(
basePackages = {"com.myapp.persistence.domain"},
entityManagerFactoryRef = "domainEntityManager",
transactionManagerRef = "domainTransactionManager")
public class PersistenceDomainAutoConfiguration {
#Autowired
private Environment env;
#Bean
#Primary
#ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource")
public DataSource domainDataSource() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
}
#Bean
#Primary
#PersistenceContext(unitName = "domain")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean domainEntityManager() {
final LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(domainDataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan("com.myapp.model.domain","com.myapp.legacy");
em.setPersistenceProviderClass(HibernatePersistenceProvider.class);
em.setPersistenceUnitName("domain");
final HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
final HashMap<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<String, Object>();
properties.put("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", env.getProperty("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"));
properties.put("hibernate.dialect",
"org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect");
em.setJpaPropertyMap(properties);
return em;
}
#Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager domainTransactionManager() {
final JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(domainEntityManager().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
}
Datasource 2:
package com.myapp.configuration;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.util.HashMap;
#Configuration
#PropertySource({"classpath:database.properties"})
#EnableJpaRepositories(
basePackages = "com.myapp.persistence.lookup",
entityManagerFactoryRef = "lookupEntityManager",
transactionManagerRef = "lookupTransactionManager")
public class PersistenceLookupAutoConfiguration {
#Autowired
private Environment env;
#Bean
#ConfigurationProperties(prefix="spring.currency-datasource")
public DataSource lookupDataSource() {
return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
}
#Bean
#PersistenceContext(unitName = "lookup")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean lookupEntityManager() {
final LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(lookupDataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan("com.myapp.model.lookup");
em.setPersistenceUnitName("lookup");
final HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
final HashMap<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<String, Object>();
properties.put("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", env.getProperty("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"));
properties.put("hibernate.dialect", "org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect");
em.setJpaPropertyMap(properties);
return em;
}
#Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager lookupTransactionManager() {
final JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(lookupEntityManager().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
}
Camelroute excerpt:
...
.to("jpa:com.myapp.model.domain.Event?entityType=java.util.ArrayList&persistenceUnit=domain")
use entityManagerFactory options instance of persistenceUnit

can we create two session factory of same database with different users in spring boot application

I am new to spring boot and I need to use same postgreSQL sql database with two different users in same package in same class
please suggest me the ways which I can do to make it work in my application
I have tried creating two configuration classes and calling session factory in the service class
these are the two configurtion classes
1: Mastercongig file
package com.demo.config;
import java.util.HashMap;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.jpa.HibernateEntityManagerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.orm.jpa.hibernate.SpringImplicitNamingStrategy;
import org.springframework.boot.orm.jpa.hibernate.SpringPhysicalNamingStrategy;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
#Configuration
#EnableTransactionManagement
#EnableJpaRepositories(entityManagerFactoryRef = "masterSessionFactory", transactionManagerRef
= "masterPostgrsTransactionManager", basePackages = {
"com.demo.*" })
public class MasterPostgreSqlConfig {
/*
* #Autowired private EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory;
*/
#Value("${spring.database.driverClassName}")
private String driverClassName;
#Value("${spring.datasource.url}")
private String dataSourceUrl;
#Value("${spring.datasource.username}")
private String dataSourceUserName;
#Value("${spring.datasource.password}")
private String dataSourcePassword;
#Value("${spring.jpa.database-platform}")
private String hibernateDialect;
#Bean(name = "masterPostgrsEntityManagerFactory")
#Primary
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean masterSessionFactory() {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(masterPostgresqlDataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan(new String[] { "com.demo.entity" });
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
HashMap<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<>();
properties.put("hibernate.dialect", hibernateDialect);
properties.put("hibernate.physical_naming_strategy",
SpringPhysicalNamingStrategy.class.getName());
properties.put("hibernate.implicit_naming_strategy",
SpringImplicitNamingStrategy.class.getName());
properties.put("hibernate.id.new_generator_mappings", false);
em.setJpaPropertyMap(properties);
return em;
}
#Primary
#Bean
public DataSource masterPostgresqlDataSource() {
DriverManagerDataSource masterdataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
masterdataSource.setDriverClassName(driverClassName);
masterdataSource.setUrl(dataSourceUrl);
masterdataSource.setUsername(dataSourceUserName);
masterdataSource.setPassword(dataSourcePassword);
return masterdataSource;
}
#Primary
#Bean(name = "masterPostgrsTransactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager masterPostgresTransactionManagerFactory() {
JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(masterSessionFactory().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
/*
* #Bean public SessionFactory getSessionFactory(){
* if(entityManagerFactory.unwrap(SessionFactory.class)== null){ throw new
* NullPointerException("factory is not a hibernate factory"); } return
* entityManagerFactory.unwrap(SessionFactory.class); }
*/
#Bean(name = "masterSessionFactory")
public SessionFactory masterSessionFactory(HibernateEntityManagerFactory hemf) {
return hemf.getSessionFactory();
}
}
2 common config file and i made it as primary
package com.demo.config;
import java.util.HashMap;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.jpa.HibernateEntityManagerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.orm.jpa.hibernate.SpringImplicitNamingStrategy;
import org.springframework.boot.orm.jpa.hibernate.SpringPhysicalNamingStrategy;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
#Configuration
#EnableTransactionManagement
#EnableJpaRepositories(entityManagerFactoryRef = "commonSessionFactory", transactionManagerRef
= "commonPostgrsTransactionManager", basePackages = {
"com.demo" })
public class CommonPostgreSqlConfig {
/*
* #Autowired private EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory;
*/
#Value("${common.connection.driver_class}")
private String driverClassName;
#Value("${common.connection.url}")
private String dataSourceUrl;
#Value("${common.connection.username}")
private String dataSourceUserName;
#Value("${common.connection.password}")
private String dataSourcePassword;
#Value("${spring.jpa.database-platform}")
private String hibernateDialect;
#Bean(name = "commonPostgrsEntityManagerFactory")
#Primary
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean commonSessionFactory() {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setDataSource(commonPostgresqlDataSource());
em.setPackagesToScan(new String[] { "com.demo.entity" });
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter);
HashMap<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<>();
properties.put("hibernate.dialect", hibernateDialect);
properties.put("hibernate.physical_naming_strategy",
SpringPhysicalNamingStrategy.class.getName());
properties.put("hibernate.implicit_naming_strategy",
SpringImplicitNamingStrategy.class.getName());
properties.put("hibernate.id.new_generator_mappings", false);
em.setJpaPropertyMap(properties);
return em;
}
#Primary
#Bean
public DataSource commonPostgresqlDataSource() {
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(driverClassName);
dataSource.setUrl(dataSourceUrl);
dataSource.setUsername(dataSourceUserName);
dataSource.setPassword(dataSourcePassword);
return dataSource;
}
#Primary
#Bean(name = "commonPostgrsTransactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager commonPostgresTransactionManagerFactory() {
JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(commonSessionFactory().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
#Bean
public SessionFactory commonSessionFactory(HibernateEntityManagerFactory hemf) {
return hemf.getSessionFactory();
}
}
i am trying to create session factory object in my class level like this
#Autowired
#Setter
private SessionFactory commonSessionFactory;
#Autowired
#Setter
private SessionFactory masterSessionFactory;
getting this error
Description:
Field session in com.demo.dao.impl.democlass required a bean of type 'org.hibernate.SessionFactory' that could not be found.
Action:
Consider defining a bean of type 'org.hibernate.SessionFactory' in your configuration.

Hibernate Not creating tables Automatically

I have configured Spring and Hibernate for Mysql but hibernate is not creating tables automatically.i have configured mysql in eclipse datasource connection and tried with tomcat 8 and tomcat 9
I have Configured Database properties to configure hibernate
please find the code below
Database.properties
mysql.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
mysql.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/bookdb
mysql.user=root
mysql.password=root
# Hibernate properties
hibernate.show_sql=true
hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=update
#C3P0 properties
hibernate.c3p0.min_size=5
hibernate.c3p0.max_size=20
hibernate.c3p0.acquire_increment=1
hibernate.c3p0.timeout=1800
hibernate.c3p0.max_statements=150
AppConfig
package com.bushansirgur.config;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScans;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
import static org.hibernate.cfg.Environment.*;
#Configuration
#PropertySource("classpath:db.properties")
#EnableTransactionManagement
#ComponentScans(value = { #ComponentScan("com.bushansirgur.dao"),
#ComponentScan("com.bushansirgur.service") })
public class AppConfig {
#Autowired
private Environment env;
#Bean
public LocalSessionFactoryBean getSessionFactory() {
LocalSessionFactoryBean factoryBean = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
Properties props = new Properties();
// Setting JDBC properties
props.put(DRIVER, env.getProperty("mysql.driver"));
props.put(URL, env.getProperty("mysql.url"));
props.put(USER, env.getProperty("mysql.user"));
props.put(PASS, env.getProperty("mysql.password"));
// Setting Hibernate properties
props.put(SHOW_SQL, env.getProperty("hibernate.show_sql"));
props.put(HBM2DDL_AUTO, env.getProperty("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"));
// Setting C3P0 properties
props.put(C3P0_MIN_SIZE, env.getProperty("hibernate.c3p0.min_size"));
props.put(C3P0_MAX_SIZE, env.getProperty("hibernate.c3p0.max_size"));
props.put(C3P0_ACQUIRE_INCREMENT,
env.getProperty("hibernate.c3p0.acquire_increment"));
props.put(C3P0_TIMEOUT, env.getProperty("hibernate.c3p0.timeout"));
props.put(C3P0_MAX_STATEMENTS, env.getProperty("hibernate.c3p0.max_statements"));
factoryBean.setHibernateProperties(props);
factoryBean.setPackagesToScan("com.bushansirgur.model");
return factoryBean;
}
#Bean
public HibernateTransactionManager getTransactionManager() {
HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager = new HibernateTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setSessionFactory(getSessionFactory().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
}
MyWebAppIntitalizer
package com.bushansirgur.config;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer;
public class MyWebAppInitializer extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer {
#Override
protected Class<?>[] getRootConfigClasses() {
return new Class[] { AppConfig.class };
}
#Override
protected Class<?>[] getServletConfigClasses() {
return new Class[] { WebConfig.class };
}
#Override
protected String[] getServletMappings() {
return new String[] { "/" };
}
}
WebConfig
package com.bushansirgur.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.CorsRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;
#Configuration
#EnableWebMvc
#ComponentScan(basePackages = { "com.bushansirgur.controller" })
public class WebConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
}
BookModel.java
package com.bushansirgur.model;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
#Entity(name = "Book")
public class Book {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long id;
private String title;
private String author;
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getAuthor() {
return author;
}
public void setAuthor(String author) {
this.author = author;
}
}
The problem is AppConfig class is in package com.bushansirgur.config which is not under the#ComponentScan, and also i do see multiple #ComponentScan annotations on different class which is not recommended. You can simply use it once on Main class with base package
#Configuration
#EnableWebMvc
#ComponentScan(basePackages = { "com.bushansirgur" })
public class WebConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
}

org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QuerySyntaxException: is not mapped [from Team]

I'm working on little Spring MVC CRUD application. Got some strange problems:
configuration class:
package sbk.spring.simplejc.config;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver;
#Configuration //Specifies the class as configuration
#ComponentScan("sbk.spring.simplejc") //Specifies which package to scan
//#Import({DataBaseConfig.class})
#EnableTransactionManagement
#PropertySource("classpath:application.properties")
#EnableWebMvc //Enables to use Spring's annotations in the code
public class WebAppConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter{
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_DRIVER = "db.driver";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_PASSWORD = "db.password";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_URL = "db.url";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_USERNAME = "db.username";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_DIALECT = "hibernate.dialect";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_SHOW_SQL = "hibernate.show_sql";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_ENTITYMANAGER_PACKAGES_TO_SCAN = "entitymanager.packages.to.scan";
#Resource
private Environment env;
#Bean
public DataSource dataSource() {
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_DRIVER));
dataSource.setUrl(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_URL));
dataSource.setUsername(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_USERNAME));
dataSource.setPassword(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_PASSWORD));
return dataSource;
}
#Bean
public LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory() {
LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactoryBean = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource());
sessionFactoryBean.setPackagesToScan(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_ENTITYMANAGER_PACKAGES_TO_SCAN));
sessionFactoryBean.setHibernateProperties(hibProperties());
return sessionFactoryBean;
}
private Properties hibProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put(PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_DIALECT, env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_DIALECT));
properties.put(PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_SHOW_SQL, env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_SHOW_SQL));
return properties;
}
#Bean
public HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager() {
HibernateTransactionManager transactionManager = new HibernateTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
#Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
registry.addResourceHandler("/resources/**").addResourceLocations("/resources/");
}
#Bean
public UrlBasedViewResolver setupViewResolver() {
UrlBasedViewResolver resolver = new UrlBasedViewResolver();
resolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/views/");
resolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
resolver.setViewClass(JstlView.class);
return resolver;
}
}
application.properties:
#DB properties:
db.driver=com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver
db.url=jdbc:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:1433;databaseName=Examples
db.username=sa
db.password=
#Hibernate Configuration:
hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect
hibernate.show_sql=true
entitymanager.packages.to.scan=sbk.spring.simplejc.entity
#Entity class:
package sbk.spring.simplejc.entity;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
#Entity
#Table(name="Team")
public class Team {
#Id
#GeneratedValue
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Integer rating;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getRating() {
return rating;
}
public void setRating(Integer rating) {
this.rating = rating;
}
}
Controller class:
package sbk.spring.simplejc.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import sbk.spring.simplejc.service.ITeamService;
#Controller
public class TeamController {
#Autowired
ITeamService service;
#RequestMapping(value="/")
public ModelAndView goToHelloPage() {
ModelAndView view = new ModelAndView();
view.addObject("teamList", service.listTeams());
return view;
}
}
Error stack trace:
org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QuerySyntaxException: Team is not mapped [from Team]
org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.util.SessionFactoryHelper.requireClassPersister(SessionFactoryHelper.java:180)
org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.tree.FromElementFactory.addFromElement(FromElementFactory.java:110)
org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.tree.FromClause.addFromElement(FromClause.java:93)
org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.HqlSqlWalker.createFromElement(HqlSqlWalker.java:324)
org.hibernate.hql.internal.antlr.HqlSqlBaseWalker.fromElement(HqlSqlBaseWalker.java:3420)
org.hibernate.hql.internal.antlr.HqlSqlBaseWalker.fromElementList(HqlSqlBaseWalker.java:3309)
org.hibernate.hql.internal.antlr.HqlSqlBaseWalker.fromClause(HqlSqlBaseWalker.java:706)
org.hibernate.hql.internal.antlr.HqlSqlBaseWalker.query(HqlSqlBaseWalker.java:562)
org.hibernate.hql.internal.antlr.HqlSqlBaseWalker.selectStatement(HqlSqlBaseWalker.java:299)
org.hibernate.hql.internal.antlr.HqlSqlBaseWalker.statement(HqlSqlBaseWalker.java:247)
org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QueryTranslatorImpl.analyze(QueryTranslatorImpl.java:248)
org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QueryTranslatorImpl.doCompile(QueryTranslatorImpl.java:183)
org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QueryTranslatorImpl.compile(QueryTranslatorImpl.java:136)
org.hibernate.engine.query.spi.HQLQueryPlan.<init>(HQLQueryPlan.java:105)
org.hibernate.engine.query.spi.HQLQueryPlan.<init>(HQLQueryPlan.java:80)
org.hibernate.engine.query.spi.QueryPlanCache.getHQLQueryPlan(QueryPlanCache.java:168)
org.hibernate.internal.AbstractSessionImpl.getHQLQueryPlan(AbstractSessionImpl.java:221)
org.hibernate.internal.AbstractSessionImpl.createQuery(AbstractSessionImpl.java:199)
org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.createQuery(SessionImpl.java:1777)
sbk.spring.simplejc.dao.HibTeamDAO.listTeams(HibTeamDAO.java:23)
sbk.spring.simplejc.service.TeamService.listTeams(TeamService.java:27)
I haven't got a clue about this issue.
Update
DAO class:
package sbk.spring.simplejc.dao;
import java.util.List;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import sbk.spring.simplejc.entity.Team;
#Repository
public class HibTeamDAO implements TeamDAO {
#Autowired
private SessionFactory sessionFactory;
public void addTeam(Team team) {
sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().save(team);
}
public void updateTeam(Team team) {
sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().update(team);
}
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List<Team> listTeams() {
return sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery("from Team").list();
}
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public Team getTeamById(Integer teamID) {
Session session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
List<Team> listTeam = session.createQuery("from Team t where t.id = :teamID")
.setParameter("teamID", teamID)
.list();
return listTeam.size() > 0 ? (Team)listTeam.get(0) : null;
}
public void removeTeam(Integer teamID) {
Team team = (Team) sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().load(Team.class, teamID);
if(team != null){
sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().delete(team);
}
}
#Override
public Integer count() {
return (Integer) sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery("select count(t) from Team t").uniqueResult();
}
}
TeamController class:
package sbk.spring.simplejc.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import sbk.spring.simplejc.service.ITeamService;
#Controller
public class TeamController {
#Autowired
ITeamService service;
#RequestMapping(value="/")
public ModelAndView goToHelloPage() {
ModelAndView view = new ModelAndView();
view.addObject("teamList", service.listTeams());
return view;
}
}
Update
Now I got rid from this problem by changing DAO method from
return sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery("from Team").list();
to
return sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createQuery("from sbk.spring.simplejc.entity.Team").list();
But received another issue: every query return null despite of existing rows in Team table.
Update
Finally I noticed warning messages:
Feb 15, 2014 7:01:05 PM org.hibernate.hql.internal.QuerySplitter concreteQueries
WARN: HHH000183: no persistent classes found for query class: from sbk.spring.simplejc.entity.Team
Update
At least I've sorted out this issue by adding next row of code in dataSource bean definition in WebAppConfig:
public LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactory() {
LocalSessionFactoryBean sessionFactoryBean = new LocalSessionFactoryBean();
sessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource());
sessionFactoryBean.setAnnotatedClasses(new Class[]{Team.class});//new row!!!
sessionFactoryBean.setPackagesToScan(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_ENTITYMANAGER_PACKAGES_TO_SCAN));
sessionFactoryBean.setHibernateProperties(hibProperties());
return sessionFactoryBean;
}
In my case it was because I didn't have the hibernate packagesToScan property. I see that you have it. May be this comment will be useful for someone who missed it.
"No, in this instance I've got org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QuerySyntaxException: unexpected token: * near line 1, column 8 [select * from Team] – Sobik Feb 15 at 10:29"
Instead "Select * from Team" try write "from Team". Because Hibernate works with java entity.

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