How to add from sqlite database into a for loop

How to add from sqlite database into a for loop - java

So im trying to get 3 of my columns from my database from sqlite to be put into my arraylist then displayed into a list view but at the moment it is only displaying the quantity. Eg: Name: 1 Quantity: 1 Type: 1
But I want it to display all of the other columns instead of just the quantity so the output would actually be: Name: Milk Quantity: 1 Type: Ingredient
Does anyone know how to do this?
InventoryStatus class:
public class InventoryStatus extends AppCompatActivity {
DatabaseHelper myDB;
int currentPosition = 0;
private ArrayList<String> fullList;
private ArrayList<String> displayedList;
ArrayAdapter<String> listAdapter;
ListView listView;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_inventory_status);
listView = findViewById(R.id.listViewStock);
Button btNext = findViewById(R.id.buttonNext);
Button btPrevious = findViewById(R.id.buttonPrevious);
myDB = new DatabaseHelper(this);
Cursor data = myDB.getAllData();
fullList = new ArrayList<>();
displayedList = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
fullList.add("Name: " + i + "Quantity: " + i + "Type: " + i);
}
if (fullList.size() == 0)
{
Toast.makeText(this, "No data found", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else // fullList isn't empty show first 5 items in ListView
{
setDisplayListPosition();
listView.setAdapter(listAdapter);
}
btNext.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) // change current position and refresh ListView
{
currentPosition += 5;
if (currentPosition > fullList.size()) currentPosition -= 5;
else
setDisplayListPosition();
}
});
btPrevious.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() // change current position and refresh ListView
{
public void onClick(View view) {
currentPosition -= 5;
if (currentPosition < 0) currentPosition = 0;
else
setDisplayListPosition();
}
});
}
private void setDisplayListPosition() // helper function which refresh ListView based on `currentPos`
{
displayedList.clear();
for (int i = 0; i < 5 && i + currentPosition < fullList.size(); i++) {
displayedList.add(fullList.get(currentPosition + i)); // ad 5 items from finalList to displayedList
}
listAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,
displayedList
);
}
}
DatabaseHelper class:
public class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "Inventory.db";
public static final String TABLE_NAME = "Inventory_table";
public static final String COL1 = "ID";
public static final String COL2 = "Name";
public static final String COL3 = "Quantity";
public static final String COL4 = "Type";
public DatabaseHelper(Context context){
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, 1);
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String createTable = "create table " + TABLE_NAME + " (ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " + " Name TEXT, Quantity Text, Type Text)";
db.execSQL(createTable);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int i, int i1) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}
public boolean insertData(String Name, String Quantity, String Type){
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues contentValues = new ContentValues();
contentValues.put(COL2, Name);
contentValues.put(COL3, Quantity);
contentValues.put(COL4, Type);
long result = db.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, contentValues);
if(result == -1)
return false;
else
return true;
}
// Gets all data
public Cursor getAllData(){
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor data = db.rawQuery("select * from " + TABLE_NAME, null);
return data;
}
// Deletes all data
public String deletedata(){
SQLiteDatabase myDB = this.getWritableDatabase();
myDB.delete(TABLE_NAME, null, null);
myDB.close();
return null;
}
}

Change this :
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
fullList.add("Name: " + i + "Quantity: " + i + "Type: " + i);
}
to :
if(cursor.moveToFirst())
for(int i=0; i<5 ;i++){
fullList.add("Name: " + cursor.getString(1) + "Quantity: " + cursor.getString(2) + "Type: " + cursor.getString(3));
if(!cursor.moveToNext())
break;
}

Related

how to add another column in another spinner of same or other table in android studio

how to add second column value of same or other table in another spinner from sqlite database using button click in android studio
retrievebtn.setOnClickListener(arg0 -> {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
nos.clear();
names.clear();
//OPEN
db.openDB();
//RETRIEVE
Cursor c = db.getAllValues();
c.moveToFirst();
while(!c.isAfterLast())
{
String no = c.getString(0);
nos.add(no);
String name = c.getString(1);
names.add(name);
c.moveToNext();
}
//CLOSE
c.close();
db.close();
//SET IT TO SPINNER
sp1.setAdapter(adapter);
sp2.setAdapter(adapter);
});

Perhaps consider the following working example.
This consists of 2 spinners and 3 buttons. The buttons controlling from which of the 3 tables the data is extracted for the 2nd spinner.
The trick, as such, used is to use AS to utilise a standard column name, irrespective of the actual column name. The one difference is that this rather than using a normal adapter, it utilises a CursorAdapter (SimpleCursorAdapter as it's quite flexible) and thus you can extract the data directly.
First the SQLite side i.e. the class that extends SQLiteOpenHelper :-
class DBHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "the_database.db";
public static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
public static final String TABLE1_TABLE = "_table1";
public static final String TABLE1_ID_COL = BaseColumns._ID;
public static final String TABLE1_NAME_COL = "_name";
public static final String TABLE1_DESC_COL = "_desc";
private static final String TABLE1_CREATE_SQL =
"CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + TABLE1_TABLE + "(" +
TABLE1_ID_COL + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY" +
"," + TABLE1_NAME_COL + " TEXT UNIQUE" +
"," + TABLE1_DESC_COL + " TEXT " +
");";
public static final String TABLE2_TABLE = "_table2";
public static final String TABLE2_ID_COL = BaseColumns._ID;
public static final String TABLE2_TABLE1_ID_MAP_COL = "_table1_id_map";
public static final String TABLE2_NAME_COL = "_name";
private static final String TABLE2_CREATE_SQL =
"CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + TABLE2_TABLE + "(" +
TABLE2_ID_COL + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY" +
"," + TABLE2_TABLE1_ID_MAP_COL + " INTEGER " +
"," + TABLE2_NAME_COL + " TEXT" +
");";
public static final String TABLE3_TABLE = "_table3";
public static final String TABLE3_ID_COL = BaseColumns._ID;
public static final String TABLE3_TABLE2_ID_MAP_COL = "_table2_id_map";
public static final String TABLE3_NAME_COL = "_name";
private static final String TABLE3_CREATE_SQL =
"CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + TABLE3_TABLE +"(" +
TABLE3_ID_COL + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY" +
"," + TABLE3_TABLE2_ID_MAP_COL + " INTEGER " +
"," + TABLE3_NAME_COL + " TEXT " +
");";
private static volatile DBHelper INSTANCE;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
public static final String SPINNER_COLUMN1 = "_spc1";
public static final String SPINNER_COLUMN2 = "_spc2";
private DBHelper(Context context) {
super(context,DATABASE_NAME,null,DATABASE_VERSION);
db = this.getWritableDatabase();
}
public static DBHelper getInstance(Context context) {
if (INSTANCE==null) {
INSTANCE = new DBHelper(context);
}
return INSTANCE;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(TABLE1_CREATE_SQL);
db.execSQL(TABLE2_CREATE_SQL);
db.execSQL(TABLE3_CREATE_SQL);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int i, int i1) {
}
public long insertTable1Row(String name,String description) {
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
cv.put(TABLE1_NAME_COL,name);
cv.put(TABLE1_DESC_COL,description);
return db.insert(TABLE1_TABLE,null,cv);
}
public long insertTable2Row(String name, long table1_id) {
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
cv.put(TABLE2_NAME_COL,name);
cv.put(TABLE2_TABLE1_ID_MAP_COL,table1_id);
return db.insert(TABLE2_TABLE,null,cv);
}
public long insertTable3Row(String name, long table2_id) {
ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
cv.put(TABLE3_NAME_COL,name);
cv.put(TABLE3_TABLE2_ID_MAP_COL,table2_id);
return db.insert(TABLE3_TABLE,null,cv);
}
public Cursor getSpinnerData(String table, long map) {
String[] columns = new String[]{};
String whereClause = "";
String[] whereArgs = new String[]{String.valueOf(map)};
switch (table) {
case TABLE1_TABLE:
columns = new String[]{TABLE1_ID_COL,TABLE1_NAME_COL + " AS " + SPINNER_COLUMN1,TABLE1_DESC_COL + " AS " + SPINNER_COLUMN2};
whereClause = "";
break;
case TABLE2_TABLE:
columns = new String[]{TABLE2_ID_COL ,TABLE2_NAME_COL + " AS " + SPINNER_COLUMN1,"'-' AS " + SPINNER_COLUMN2};
whereClause = TABLE2_TABLE1_ID_MAP_COL + "=?";
break;
case TABLE3_TABLE:
columns = new String[]{TABLE3_ID_COL, TABLE3_NAME_COL + " AS " + SPINNER_COLUMN1,"'~' AS " + SPINNER_COLUMN2};
whereClause = TABLE3_TABLE2_ID_MAP_COL + "=?";
break;
}
if (map < 0) {
whereClause="";
whereArgs = new String[]{};
}
if (columns.length > 0) {
return db.query(table,columns,whereClause,whereArgs,null,null,null);
} else {
return db.query(TABLE1_TABLE,new String[]{"0 AS " + TABLE1_ID_COL + ",'ooops' AS " + SPINNER_COLUMN1,"'ooops' AS " + SPINNER_COLUMN2},null,null,null,null,null,"1");
}
}
}
as said there are three tables
a singleton approach has been utilised for the DBHelper
the most relevant aspect in regards to switching spinner data is the getSpinnerData function, which takes two parameters, the most relevant being the first the tablename which drives the resultant query.
Note the use of BaseColumns._ID ALL Cursor adapters must have a column name _id (which is what BaseColumns._ID resolves to). The column should be an integer value that uniquely identifies the row.
the 2nd parameter caters for the selection of only related data, but a negative is used to ignore this aspect.
The Activity "MainActivity" used to demonstrate is :-
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
Button btn1, btn2, btn3;
Spinner sp1,sp2;
String[] spinnerColumns = new String[]{DBHelper.SPINNER_COLUMN1,DBHelper.SPINNER_COLUMN2};
SimpleCursorAdapter sca1,sca2;
String sp1_table_name = DBHelper.TABLE1_TABLE;
String sp2_table_name = DBHelper.TABLE2_TABLE;
Cursor csr1, csr2;
DBHelper dbHelper;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
btn1 = this.findViewById(R.id.button1);
btn2 = this.findViewById(R.id.button2);
btn3 = this.findViewById(R.id.button3);
sp1 = this.findViewById(R.id.spinner1);
sp2 = this.findViewById(R.id.spinner2);
dbHelper = DBHelper.getInstance(this);
Cursor test4Data = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase().query(DBHelper.TABLE1_TABLE,null,null,null,null,null,null, "1");
if (test4Data.getCount() < 1) {
addSomeData();
}
test4Data.close();
sp1_table_name = DBHelper.TABLE1_TABLE;
sp2_table_name = DBHelper.TABLE2_TABLE;
setUpButtons();
setOrRefreshSpinner1();
setOrRefreshSpinner2();
}
void setUpButtons() {
btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
sp2_table_name = DBHelper.TABLE1_TABLE;
setOrRefreshSpinner2();
setOrRefreshSpinner1();
}
});
btn2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
sp2_table_name = DBHelper.TABLE2_TABLE;
setOrRefreshSpinner2();
setOrRefreshSpinner1();
}
});
btn3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
sp2_table_name = DBHelper.TABLE3_TABLE;
setOrRefreshSpinner2();
setOrRefreshSpinner1();
}
});
}
void setOrRefreshSpinner1() {
csr1 = dbHelper.getSpinnerData(sp1_table_name,-1);
if (sca1==null) {
sca1 = new SimpleCursorAdapter(
this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2,
csr1,
spinnerColumns,
new int[]{android.R.id.text1, android.R.id.text2},0
);
sp1.setAdapter(sca1);
} else {
sca1.swapCursor(csr1);
}
}
void setOrRefreshSpinner2() {
csr2 = dbHelper.getSpinnerData(sp2_table_name,-1);
if (sca2==null) {
sca2 = new SimpleCursorAdapter(
this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2,
csr2,
spinnerColumns,
new int[]{android.R.id.text1, android.R.id.text2},0
);
sp2.setAdapter(sca2);
} else {
sca2.swapCursor(csr2);
}
}
private void addSomeData() {
long n1 = dbHelper.insertTable1Row("NAME001","The first name.");
long n2 = dbHelper.insertTable1Row("NAME002","The second name.");
long n3 = dbHelper.insertTable1Row("NAME003","The third name");
long t2n1 = dbHelper.insertTable2Row("CHILDNAME001",n1);
long t2n2 = dbHelper.insertTable2Row("CHILDNAME002",n2);
long t2n3 = dbHelper.insertTable2Row("CHILDNAME003", n3);
dbHelper.insertTable3Row("GRANDCHILDNAME001",t2n1);
dbHelper.insertTable3Row("GRANDCHILDNAME002",t2n1);
dbHelper.insertTable3Row("GRANDCHILDNAME003",t2n1);
dbHelper.insertTable3Row("GRANDCHILDNAME004",t2n2);
dbHelper.insertTable3Row("GRANDCHILDNAME005",t2n3);
}
}
Result
The above when run starts of with :-
With the first spinner dropdown shown :-
With the second spinner dropdown shown :-
If Button1 is clicked then both spinners (i.e. spinner2 has been changed to select data from Table1 rather than Table2) show data from Table1 (useless but for demonstration) :-
If Button3 is clicked then data from Table3 is displayed in the second spinner:-
Clicking Button2 shows data from Table2.
Of course the principle could be applied in many different ways.

My adapters were not set so I made below changes and got expected result.
// RETRIEVE
retrievebtn.setOnClickListener(arg0 -> {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
nos.clear();
names.clear();
//OPEN
db.openDB();
//RETRIEVE
Cursor c = db.getAllValues();
c.moveToFirst();
while(!c.isAfterLast())
{
String no = c.getString(0);
nos.add(no);
String name = c.getString(1);
names.add(name);
c.moveToNext();
}
//CLOSE
c.close();
db.close();
//SET IT TO SPINNER
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter1 = new ArrayAdapter<>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, nos);
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter2 = new ArrayAdapter<>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, names);
sp1.setAdapter(adapter1);
sp2.setAdapter(adapter2);
});

Display Data from SQL in custom ListView via SimpleCursorAdapter

i created a SQL Database and was able to safe data from three EditText Views and display it in a single TextView.
Then i thought it would be way better to display the data in a custom ListView, so i followed the developer guide and tried to display the data by a simpleCursorAdapter. But it did not work...i do not get any errors or anything, the data is just not shown...I guess there must be some missing connection between the Cursor, the Adapter or the DB...
i know that this kind of question is asked quite frequently, but i am unable to find my mistake, any help would be greatly appreciated:
MyDBHandlerFaecher.java:
public class MyDBHandlerFaecher extends SQLiteOpenHelper{
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 5;
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "faecher.db";
public static final String TABLE_FAECHER = "Faechertable";
public static final String COLUMN_ID = "_id";
public static final String COLUMN_NAME = "_faechername";
public static final String COLUMN_RAUM = "_faecherraum";
public static final String COLUMN_COLOR = "_faecherfarbe";
public MyDBHandlerFaecher(FaecherActivity context, String name, SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory, int version) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, factory, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
//Create the table
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String query = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_FAECHER + "(" +
COLUMN_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
COLUMN_NAME + " TEXT, " +
COLUMN_RAUM + " TEXT, " +
COLUMN_COLOR + " TEXT " +
");";
db.execSQL(query);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_FAECHER);
onCreate(db);
}
//Add a new row to the DB
public void addFach(Faecher fach){
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(COLUMN_NAME, fach.get_faechername());
values.put(COLUMN_RAUM, fach.get_faecherraum());
values.put(COLUMN_COLOR, fach.get_faecherfarbe());
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
db.insert(TABLE_FAECHER, null, values);
db.close();
}
//Delete row from DB
public void deleteFach(String name){
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
//Delete the line in which the COLUMN_NAME is equal to the input
db.execSQL("DELETE FROM " + TABLE_FAECHER + " WHERE " + COLUMN_NAME + "=" + "\"" + name + "\"" + ";");
}
FaecherActivity.java
public class FaecherActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
EditText et_facheintrag;
EditText et_raumeintrag;
EditText et_farbeintrag;
ListView lv_faecher;
MyDBHandlerFaecher dbHandlerFaecher;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_faecher);
et_facheintrag = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_facheintrag);
et_raumeintrag = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_raumeintrag);
et_farbeintrag = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_farbeintrag);
lv_faecher = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_faecher);
dbHandlerFaecher = new MyDBHandlerFaecher(this, null, null, 1);
printDatabase();
}
//Add fach to database
public void addButtonClicked(View view){
Faecher fach = new Faecher(et_facheintrag.getText().toString(), et_raumeintrag.getText().toString(), et_farbeintrag.getText().toString());
dbHandlerFaecher.addFach(fach);
printDatabase();
}
//delete fach from database
public void deleteButtonClicked(View view){
String inputText = et_facheintrag.getText().toString();
dbHandlerFaecher.deleteFach(inputText);
printDatabase();
}
public void printDatabase(){
String[] fromColumns = new String[]{"_faechername", "_faecherraum", "_faecherfarbe"};
int[] toViews = new int[]{R.id.facheintrag, R.id.raumeintrag, R.id.farbeintrag};
Cursor cursor;
cursor = getContentResolver().query(Uri.parse(MyDBHandlerFaecher.TABLE_FAECHER),null, null, null, null);
SimpleCursorAdapter fachadapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.faecher_row, cursor, fromColumns,toViews, 0);
lv_faecher.setAdapter(fachadapter);
}
}

i found code that works for me: i found out that the cursor in my DBHandler class was not empty, but it was empty in my FaecherActivity...so i created a custom SimpleCursorAdapter, and modified my code this way:
FaecherActivity:
public class FaecherActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
EditText et_facheintrag;
EditText et_raumeintrag;
EditText et_farbeintrag;
ListView lv_faecher;
MyDBHandlerFaecher dbHandlerFaecher;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_faecher);
et_facheintrag = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_facheintrag);
et_raumeintrag = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_raumeintrag);
et_farbeintrag = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_farbeintrag);
lv_faecher = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_faecher);
dbHandlerFaecher = new MyDBHandlerFaecher(this, null, null, 1);
printDatabase();
}
//Add fach to database
public void addButtonClicked(View view){
Faecher fach = new Faecher(et_facheintrag.getText().toString(), et_raumeintrag.getText().toString(),
et_farbeintrag.getText().toString());
dbHandlerFaecher.addFach(fach);
printDatabase();
}
public void deleteButtonClicked(View view){
String inputText = et_facheintrag.getText().toString();
dbHandlerFaecher.deleteFach(inputText);
printDatabase();
}
public void printDatabase(){
String[] fromColumns = dbHandlerFaecher.databaseToStringArray();
int[] toViews = new int[]{R.id.facheintrag, R.id.raumeintrag, R.id.farbeintrag};
Cursor cursor;
cursor = dbHandlerFaecher.getWritableDatabase().rawQuery(" SELECT * FROM " + MyDBHandlerFaecher.TABLE_FAECHER + " WHERE 1 ", null);
//check if cursor is empty
if (cursor != null && cursor.getCount()>0) {
Log.d("Event", "Records do exist2");
}
else {
Log.d("Event", "Records do not exist2");
}
SimpleCursorAdapter fachadapter = new FaecherRowAdapter(this, R.layout.faecher_row, cursor, fromColumns,toViews, 0);
lv_faecher.setAdapter(fachadapter);
MyDBHandlerFaecher:
public class MyDBHandlerFaecher extends SQLiteOpenHelper{
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 5;
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "faecher.db";
public static final String TABLE_FAECHER = "Faechertable";
public static final String COLUMN_ID = "_id";
public static final String COLUMN_NAME = "_faechername";
public static final String COLUMN_RAUM = "_faecherraum";
public static final String COLUMN_COLOR = "_faecherfarbe";
public MyDBHandlerFaecher(FaecherActivity context, String name, SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory, int version) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, factory, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
//Create the table
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String query = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_FAECHER + "(" +
COLUMN_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
COLUMN_NAME + " TEXT, " +
COLUMN_RAUM + " TEXT, " +
COLUMN_COLOR + " TEXT " +
");";
db.execSQL(query);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_FAECHER);
onCreate(db);
}
//Add a new row to the DB
public void addFach(Faecher fach){
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(COLUMN_NAME, fach.get_faechername());
values.put(COLUMN_RAUM, fach.get_faecherraum());
values.put(COLUMN_COLOR, fach.get_faecherfarbe());
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
db.insert(TABLE_FAECHER, null, values);
db.close();
}
//Delete row from DB
public void deleteFach(String name){
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
db.execSQL("DELETE FROM " + TABLE_FAECHER + " WHERE " + COLUMN_NAME + "=" + "\"" + name + "\"" + ";");
}
public String[] databaseToStringArray() {
String[] fromColumns = new String[]{COLUMN_NAME, COLUMN_RAUM, COLUMN_COLOR};
SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(" SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_FAECHER + " WHERE 1 ", null);
//check if cursor is empty or not
if (cursor != null && cursor.getCount()>0) {
Log.d("Event", "Records do exist");
}
else {
Log.d("Event", "Records do not exist");
}
cursor.moveToFirst();
while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
cursor.moveToNext();
}
db.close();
return fromColumns;
}
}
FaecherRowAdapter:
public class FaecherRowAdapter extends SimpleCursorAdapter {
private int layout;
private Context context;
public FaecherRowAdapter(Context context, int layout, Cursor c, String[] from, int[] to, int flags) {
super(context, layout, c, from, to, flags);
this.layout = layout;
this.context = context;
}
#Override
public View newView(Context context, Cursor cursor, ViewGroup parent) {
Cursor c = getCursor();
final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.faecher_row, parent, false);
bindView(v, context, c);
return v;
}
#Override
public void bindView(View v, Context context, Cursor c) {
int fachNameColumn = c.getColumnIndex(MyDBHandlerFaecher.COLUMN_NAME);
int fachRaumColumn = c.getColumnIndex(MyDBHandlerFaecher.COLUMN_RAUM);
int fachFarbeColumn = c.getColumnIndex(MyDBHandlerFaecher.COLUMN_COLOR);
String fachName = c.getString(fachNameColumn);
String fachRaum = c.getString(fachRaumColumn);
String fachFarbe = c.getString(fachFarbeColumn);
//set the name of the entry
TextView facheintrag = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.facheintrag);
if (facheintrag != null){
facheintrag.setText(fachName);
}
TextView raumeintrag = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.raumeintrag);
if (raumeintrag != null){
raumeintrag.setText(fachRaum);
}
TextView farbeintrag = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.farbeintrag);
if (farbeintrag != null){
farbeintrag.setText(fachFarbe);
}
}
}

No data retrieved if open sqlite more than once

When I add data into sqlite and open it for the first time, the data inside will be displayed. However, if I try opening it again nothing will show up even though there is data inside. May I know what is the problem?
Class that performs the activity:
public class Watchlist extends ListActivity {
private ArrayList<String> results = new ArrayList<String>();
private String tableName = DatabaseHandler.TABLE_ITEM;
private SQLiteDatabase newDB;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
openAndQueryDatabase();
displayResultList();
}
private void displayResultList() {
TextView tView = new TextView(this);
tView.setText("This data is retrieved from sqlite");
getListView().addHeaderView(tView);
setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, results));
getListView().setTextFilterEnabled(true);
}
private void openAndQueryDatabase() {
try {
DatabaseHandler db = new DatabaseHandler(this.getApplicationContext());
newDB = db.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor c = newDB.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM " + tableName, null);
if (c != null ) {
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
do {
String pid = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("id"));
String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("name"));
String price = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("price"));
String date = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex("created_at"));
Log.d("pid",pid);
results.add("Name: " + name + "\n Price: " + price + "\n Date posted: " + date);
}while (c.moveToNext());
}
}
} catch (SQLiteException se ) {
Log.e(getClass().getSimpleName(), "Could not create or Open the database");
} finally {
if (newDB != null)
newDB.execSQL("DELETE FROM " + tableName);
newDB.close();
}
}
}
Database handler:
public class DatabaseHandler extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
// All Static variables
// Database Version
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 2;
// Database Name
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "itemManager";
// table name
public static final String TABLE_ITEM = "item";
// Item Table Columns names
private static final String KEY_ID = "id";
private static final String KEY_NAME = "name";
private static final String KEY_PRICE = "price";
private static final String KEY_CREATED_AT = "created_at";
public DatabaseHandler(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
// Creating Tables
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
String CREATE_ITEM_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_ITEM + "("
+ KEY_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY autoincrement,"
+ KEY_NAME + " TEXT, "
+ KEY_PRICE + " TEXT,"
+ KEY_CREATED_AT + " TEXT" + ")";
db.execSQL(CREATE_ITEM_TABLE);
}
// Upgrading database
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
// Drop older table if existed
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_ITEM);
// Create tables again
onCreate(db);
}
/**
* Storing item details in database
* */
public void addItem(Items item) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(KEY_NAME, item.getName()); // item name
values.put(KEY_PRICE, item.getPrice()); // item price
values.put(KEY_CREATED_AT, item.getDate()); // Created At
// Inserting Row
db.insert(TABLE_ITEM, null, values);
db.close(); // Closing database connection
}
/**
* Getting item data from database
* */
public List<Items> getAllItems(){
List<Items> itemList = new ArrayList<Items>();
String selectQuery = "SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_ITEM;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(selectQuery, null);
// Move to first row
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
Items item = new Items();
item.setID(Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(0)));
item.setName(cursor.getString(1));
item.setPrice(cursor.getString(2));
item.setDate(cursor.getString(2));
// Adding item to list
itemList.add(item);
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
// return item list
return itemList;
}
/**
* return true if rows are there in table
* */
public int getRowCount() {
String countQuery = "SELECT * FROM " + TABLE_ITEM;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(countQuery, null);
int rowCount = cursor.getCount();
db.close();
cursor.close();
// return row count
return rowCount;
}
// Updating item
public int updateItem(Items item) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(KEY_NAME, item.getName());
values.put(KEY_PRICE, item.getPrice());
values.put(KEY_CREATED_AT, item.getDate());
// updating row
return db.update(TABLE_ITEM, values, KEY_ID + " = ?",
new String[] { String.valueOf(item.getID()) });
}
// Deleting item
public void deleteItem(Items item) {
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
db.delete(TABLE_ITEM, KEY_ID + " = ?",
new String[] { String.valueOf(item.getID()) });
db.close();
}
}

Well, don't you delete all the records before closing the database?
} finally {
if (newDB != null)
newDB.execSQL("DELETE FROM " + tableName);
newDB.close();
}
That would explain that behaviour.

How to update a specific row in SQLite?

Im trying to update a users current credits, but I don't want to replace the value, just add on a selected amount from the spinner and add it on to the the users current credits? Thank you.
My database code?
package com.example.parkangel;
public class UDbHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
{
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "_id";
public static final String KEY_PFNAME = "payeeFname";
public static final String KEY_PSNAME = "payeeSname";
public static final String KEY_CARD = "card";
public static final String KEY_CREDITS = "credits";
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "UserData.db";
private static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "UserTable";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
//private UDbHelper dbHelper;
//private final Context ourContext;
private static UDbHelper instance;
private SQLiteDatabase ourDatabase;
public UDbHelper(Context context)
{
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
public static UDbHelper getInstance(Context context)
{
if (instance == null)
{
instance = new UDbHelper(context);
}
return instance;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE " + DATABASE_TABLE + " (" +
KEY_ROWID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
KEY_PFNAME + " TEXT NOT NULL, " + KEY_PSNAME + "
TEXT NOT NULL, " +
KEY_CARD + " INTEGER NOT NULL, " + KEY_CREDITS + "
INTEGER NOT NULL);");
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(KEY_PFNAME, "Tutku");
values.put(KEY_PSNAME, "Erbil");
values.put(KEY_CARD, "12345677");
values.put(KEY_CREDITS, 5);
db.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, values);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE);
onCreate(db);
}
public synchronized UDbHelper open() throws SQLException
{
System.out.println ("running open");
if(ourDatabase == null || !ourDatabase.isOpen())
ourDatabase = getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
public String getData()
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String[] columns = new String[] {KEY_ROWID, KEY_PFNAME, KEY_PSNAME,
KEY_CARD, KEY_CREDITS};
Cursor c = ourDatabase.query(DATABASE_TABLE, columns, null, null,
null, null, null);
String result = " ";
int iRow = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_ROWID);
int iPFname = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_PFNAME);
int iPSname = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_PSNAME);
int iCard = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_CARD);
int iCredits = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_CREDITS);
for(c.moveToFirst(); !c.isAfterLast(); c.moveToNext()){
result = result + c.getString(iRow) + " " +
c.getString(iPFname) + " " +
c.getString(iPSname) + " " + c.getString(iCard) + " " +
c.getString(iCredits) + "\n";
}
return result;
}
public void upDateUser(String money) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
ContentValues cvUpdate = new ContentValues();
cvUpdate.put(KEY_CREDITS, money);
ourDatabase.update(DATABASE_TABLE, cvUpdate, null, null);
}
}
Class that needs to perform the actoin:
package com.example.parkangel;
public class Balance extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
Button add;
TextView display;
Spinner spinner3;
Integer[] money = new Integer[] {1, 2, 5, 10};
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.balance_layout);
TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.firstn);
UDbHelper db = new UDbHelper(this);
db.open();
String data = db.getData();
//db.addUser();
db.close();
tv.setText(data);
ArrayAdapter<Integer> adapter3 = new ArrayAdapter<Integer>(Balance.this,
android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, money);
spinner3 = (Spinner) findViewById (R.id.moneytoadd);
spinner3.setAdapter(adapter3);
add = (Button) findViewById(R.id.topup);
add.setOnClickListener(this);
//add = (Button) findViewById(R.id.topup);
}
public void onClick(View arg0)
{
switch (arg0.getId()){
case R.id.topup:
boolean work = true;
try{
String money = spinner3.getContext().toString();
UDbHelper ud = new UDbHelper(this);
ud.open();
ud.upDateUser(money);
ud.close();
}catch (Exception e){
work = false;
String error = e.toString();
Dialog d = new Dialog(this);
d.setTitle("Unable To TopUp!");
TextView dg = new TextView(this);
dg.setText(error);
d.setContentView(dg);
d.show();
}finally{
if(work){
Dialog d = new Dialog(this);
d.setTitle("You Have ToppedUp!");
TextView dg = new TextView(this);
dg.setText("TopUp Successful");
d.setContentView(dg);
d.show();
}
}
break;
}
}
public void updateActivity(View view){
Intent book = new Intent(Balance.this, BookTicket.class);
startActivity(book);
}
public void addBalance(View view){
Intent addB = new Intent(Balance.this, Balance.class);
startActivity(addB);
}
public void doUpdate(View view){
Intent upd = new Intent(Balance.this, UpdateTicket.class);
startActivity(upd);
}
}

First of all you should have an ID that will let you find the user you are interested in. That do a select to get the current value that is stored in database. Parse the value to integer and add "new" money. And finally, update the value in database.
public void upDateUser(String ID, String money) {
String query = "Select money from TABLE_NAME where ID = " + ID;
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWriteableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(selectQuery, null);
int oldMoney = 0;
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
oldMoney = Integer.parseInt(cursor.getString(0)); //Cause we get only from money column
}
ContentValues cvUpdate = new ContentValues();
cvUpdate.put(KEY_CREDITS, oldMoney + money);
String filter = "UID" + "=" + ID;
db.update(DATABASE_TABLE, cvUpdate, filter, null);
}
Of course you have to check if cursor returns exactly one row and do some other checks.

Populate Android Listview from SQLite database

I've been trying to populate an Android Listview from a SQLite database using the code below. I have successfully done this from an array inside the same class. But in this case I'm attempting to populate it from a String array I have returned from another class. I'm new to this so am possibly doing this completely wrong. If anyone could look at the code and advise to what I'm doing wrong that'd be brilliant.
Any help would be really appreciated with this as I'm under serious pressure to get it finished, Thanks!
LoginActivity Class
public class LoginActivity extends Activity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.login);
final EditText txtUserName = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.txtUsername);
final EditText txtPassword = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.txtPassword);
Button btnLogin = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnLogin);
btnLogin.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String username = txtUserName.getText().toString();
String password = txtPassword.getText().toString();
try{
if(username.length() > 0 && password.length() >0)
{
DBUserAdapter dbUser = new DBUserAdapter(LoginActivity.this);
dbUser.open();
int UID = dbUser.Login(username, password);
if(UID != -1)
{
// TEST
//int UID = dbUser.getUserID(username, password);
//getSitesByClientname(UID);
// END TEST
// MY TEST CODE TO CHANGE ACTIVITY TO CLIENT SITES
Intent myIntent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, ClientSites.class);
//Intent myIntent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), ClientSites.class);
myIntent.putExtra("userID", UID);
startActivity(myIntent);
//finish();
// END MY TEST CODE
//Cursor UserID = dbUser.getUserID();
Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this,"Successfully Logged In", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}else{
Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this,"Invalid Username/Password", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
dbUser.close();
}
}catch(Exception e)
{
Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this,e.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
}
}
Method from DBHelper Class to return String Array
public String[] getSitesByClientname(String id) {
String[] args={id};
//return db.rawQuery("SELECT client_sitename FROM " + CLIENT_SITES_TABLE + " WHERE client_id=?", args);
Cursor myCursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT client_sitename FROM " + CLIENT_SITES_TABLE + " WHERE client_id=?", args);
// loop through all rows and adding to array
int count;
count = myCursor.getCount();
final String[] results = new String[count];
results[0] = new String();
int i = 0;
try{
if (myCursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
results[i] = myCursor.getString(myCursor.getColumnIndex("client_sitename"));
} while (myCursor.moveToNext());
}
}finally{
myCursor.close();
}
db.close();
// return results array
return results;
ClientSites Class
public class ClientSites extends ListActivity {
public final static String ID_EXTRA="com.example.loginfromlocal._ID";
private DBUserAdapter dbHelper = null;
//private Cursor ourCursor = null;
private ArrayAdapter<String> adapter=null;
//#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
#SuppressLint("NewApi")
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
try
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//setContentView(R.layout.client_sites);
Intent i = getIntent();
String uID = String.valueOf(i.getIntExtra("userID", 0));
//int uID = i.getIntExtra("userID", 0);
//ListView myListView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.myListView);
dbHelper = new DBUserAdapter(this);
dbHelper.createDatabase();
//dbHelper.openDataBase();
dbHelper.open();
String[] results = dbHelper.getSitesByClientname(uID);
//setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(ClientSites.this, R.id.myListView, results));
//adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(ClientSites.this, R.id.myListView, results);
setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(ClientSites.this, R.layout.client_sites, results));
//ListView myListView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.myListView);
ListView listView = getListView();
listView.setTextFilterEnabled(true);
//#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
//SimpleCursorAdapter adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(getBaseContext(), R.id.myListView, null, null, null);
//CursorAdapter adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.id.myListView, null, null, null, 0);
//adapter = new Adapter(ourCursor);
//Toast.makeText(ClientSites.this, "Booo!!!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
//myListView.setAdapter(adapter);
//myListView.setOnItemClickListener(onListClick);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Log.e("ERROR", "XXERROR IN CODE: " + e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Any help with this would be great, Thanks!

Create own project with few activities. Start working with sqlite database
Create new application. Create login activity and DB helper. Trying to upload dada from DB. Reseach and development
Here is an example how to work with SQLite DB.
public class DBHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static DBHelper instance;
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "UserClientBase";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
public static interface USER extends BaseColumns {
String TABLE_NAME = "userTable";
String NAME = "userName";
String PASSWORD = "userPassword";
}
public static interface CLIENT extends BaseColumns {
String TABLE_NAME = "clientTable";
String NAME = "clientName";
String USER_ID = "userId";
}
private static final String CREATE_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ";
private static final String DROP_TABLE = "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ";
private static final String UNIQUE = "UNIQUE ON CONFLICT ABORT";
private static final String CREATE_TABLE_USER = CREATE_TABLE + USER.TABLE_NAME + " (" + USER._ID
+ " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, " + USER.NAME + " TEXT " + UNIQUE + ", " + USER.PASSWORD + " TEXT);";
private static final String CREATE_TABLE_CLIENT = CREATE_TABLE + CLIENT.TABLE_NAME + " (" + CLIENT._ID
+ " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, " + CLIENT.NAME + " TEXT UNIQUE, " + CLIENT.USER_ID + " INTEGER);";
private DBHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
public static DBHelper getInstance(Context context) {
if (instance == null) {
instance = new DBHelper(context);
}
return instance;
}
#Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(CREATE_TABLE_USER);
db.execSQL(CREATE_TABLE_CLIENT);
}
#Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL(DROP_TABLE + USER.TABLE_NAME);
db.execSQL(DROP_TABLE + CLIENT.TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}
public long createUser(String newUserName, String newUserPassword) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(USER.NAME, newUserName);
values.put(USER.PASSWORD, newUserPassword);
return getWritableDatabase().insert(USER.TABLE_NAME, null, values);
}
public long createClient(long userId, String newClientName) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put(CLIENT.USER_ID, userId);
values.put(CLIENT.NAME, newClientName);
return getWritableDatabase().insert(CLIENT.TABLE_NAME, null, values);
}
public boolean isCorrectLoginPassword(String login, String password) {
Cursor userListCursor = getReadableDatabase().rawQuery(
"SELECT * FROM " + USER.TABLE_NAME + " WHERE " + USER.NAME + " =? AND " + USER.PASSWORD
+ " =?", new String[] { login, password });
if ((userListCursor != null) && (userListCursor.getCount() > 0)) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
public Cursor getUserClientList(String userName) {
Cursor userClientList = getReadableDatabase().rawQuery(
"SELECT * FROM " + CLIENT.TABLE_NAME + " INNER JOIN " + USER.TABLE_NAME
+ " ON " + CLIENT.USER_ID + " = " + USER.TABLE_NAME + "." + USER._ID + " WHERE "
+ USER.NAME + " =?", new String[] { userName });
return userClientList;
}
}
Example of login button click listener.
String login = loginEdt.getText().toString();
String password = passwordEdt.getText().toString();
boolean loginSuccess = databaseHelper.isCorrectLoginPassword(login, password);
if(loginSuccess) {
Intent clientListIntent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, ClientListActivity.class);
clientListIntent.putExtra(ClientListActivity.EXTRAS_LOGIN, login);
startActivity(clientListIntent);
} else {
Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this, "Incorrect login/password", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
And example of listview with data from sql:
clientLv= (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listClient);
login = getIntent().getExtras().getString(EXTRAS_LOGIN);
dbHelper = DBHelper.getInstance(this);
Cursor clientList = dbHelper.getUserClientList(login);
adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.row_client, clientList, new String[]{DBHelper.CLIENT.NAME}, new int[]{R.id.txtClientName} , SimpleCursorAdapter.FLAG_REGISTER_CONTENT_OBSERVER);
clientLv.setAdapter(adapter);

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