RestTemplate could not be found when run a jar [duplicate] - java

This question already has answers here:
How to add a dependency to a Spring Boot Jar in another project?
(12 answers)
Closed 2 years ago.
My Project structure:
demo
common
demo-consumer
demo has two modules, common provided as a jar package to other modules, demo is a empty project
demo build.gradle
plugins {
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.3.8.RELEASE'
id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.11.RELEASE'
id 'java'
}
group = 'com.example'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = '1.8'
allprojects {
apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot'
apply plugin: 'io.spring.dependency-management'
configurations {
compileOnly {
extendsFrom annotationProcessor
}
}
repositories {
mavenLocal()
mavenCentral()
}
ext {
set('springCloudVersion', "Hoxton.SR9")
}
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web-services'
compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
developmentOnly 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools'
runtimeOnly 'mysql:mysql-connector-java'
annotationProcessor 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor'
annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') {
exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage', module: 'junit-vintage-engine'
}
}
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom "org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies:${springCloudVersion}"
}
}
test {
useJUnitPlatform()
}
}
demo settings.gradke
rootProject.name = 'demo'
include 'common'
include 'demo-consumer'
Module Common Project structure:
src
main
java
com.example.common
config
RestTemplateConfig.class
App.class
My RestTemplateConfig.class:
package com.example.common.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
#Configuration
public class RestTemplateConfig {
#Bean
public RestTemplate restTemplate(){
return new RestTemplate();
}
}
My App.class:
package com.example.common;
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
}
Module demo-consumer Project structure, a simple spring boot application:
src
main
java
com.example.democonsumer
controller
TestController.class
DemoConsumerApplication.class
My TestController.class:
package com.example.democonsumer.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
#RestController
public class TestController {
#Autowired
private RestTemplate restTemplate;
#GetMapping("/test0")
public String test0(){
return "Success";
}
#GetMapping("/test1")
public String test1(){
return restTemplate.getForObject("http://localhost:9999/test0", String.class);
}
}
My DemoConsumerApplication.class:
package com.example.democonsumer;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;
#SpringBootApplication(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class}, scanBasePackages = {"com.example"})
public class DemoConsumerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(DemoConsumerApplication.class, args);
}
}
demo-consumer's build.gradle:
dependencies {
implementation project(":common")
}
I build common first and build the demo-consumer by gradle, put the demo-consumer.jar on the server;
run the jar package, it failed
2021-01-20 11:24:17.463 INFO 4007 --- [ main] c.e.d.DemoConsumerApplication : Starting DemoConsumerApplication on iZ2ze9tlmbs6w25xr1jp92Z with PID 4007 (/home/spring-cloud-template/demo-consumer.jar started by root in /home/spring-cloud-template)
2021-01-20 11:24:17.467 INFO 4007 --- [ main] c.e.d.DemoConsumerApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2021-01-20 11:24:19.555 INFO 4007 --- [ main] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.ws.config.annotation.DelegatingWsConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.ws.config.annotation.DelegatingWsConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$4d8ad8fc] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
2021-01-20 11:24:19.740 INFO 4007 --- [ main] .w.s.a.s.AnnotationActionEndpointMapping : Supporting [WS-Addressing August 2004, WS-Addressing 1.0]
2021-01-20 11:24:20.545 INFO 4007 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 9990 (http)
2021-01-20 11:24:20.578 INFO 4007 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]
2021-01-20 11:24:20.579 INFO 4007 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.41]
2021-01-20 11:24:20.746 INFO 4007 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2021-01-20 11:24:20.750 INFO 4007 --- [ main] w.s.c.ServletWebServerApplicationContext : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 3169 ms
2021-01-20 11:24:21.410 WARN 4007 --- [ main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'testController': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'restTemplate'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
2021-01-20 11:24:21.417 INFO 4007 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service [Tomcat]
2021-01-20 11:24:21.468 INFO 4007 --- [ main] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener :
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2021-01-20 11:24:21.806 ERROR 4007 --- [ main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter :
***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
Field restTemplate in com.example.democonsumer.controller.TestController required a bean of type 'org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate' that could not be found.
The injection point has the following annotations:
- #org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)
Action:
Consider defining a bean of type 'org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate' in your configuration.
Idea is running normally, jar package failed,how to fix it?

Try to inject RestTemplate in this way:
RestTemplateConfig
#Bean
public ClientHttpRequestFactory clientHttpRequestFactory() {
SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory simpleClientHttpRequestFactory = new SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory();
ClientHttpRequestFactory clientHttpRequestFactory = new BufferingClientHttpRequestFactory(simpleClientHttpRequestFactory);
return clientHttpRequestFactory ;
}
#Bean
public RestTemplate restTemplate(ClientHttpRequestFactory clientHttpRequestFactory) {
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(clientHttpRequestFactory);
return restTemplate;
}
OR
#Autowired
private RestTemplateBuilder builder;
// Use RestTemplateBuilder to instantiate the RestTemplate object, spring has injected the RestTemplateBuilder instance by default
#Bean
public RestTemplate restTemplate() {
return builder.build();
}

Related

Only my http://localhost:8080/ mapping works, but the rest of my Mappings in my Controller class do not

I am creating a project that functions like an ecommerce website, and my base page http://localhost:8080 opens up, but if I try adding "/admin" or any of the other mappings in the controller class, I get the 404 Whitelabel page.
How can I make any of the other mappings appear properly?
I tried changing the #ComponentScan in the main class to
"#ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.ecommerce.website.service.*", "com.ecommerce.website.controller.*", "com.ecommerce.website.repository.*" })"
but that did not solve the issue.
Main class
#SpringBootApplication
#EnableJpaRepositories("com.ecommerce.website.repository.*")
#ComponentScan("com.ecommerce.website.service.*")
#EntityScan("com.ecommerce.website.model.*")
public class EcommerceWebsiteApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(EcommerceWebsiteApplication.class, args);
}
}
Controller class
package com.ecommerce.website.controller;
import java.util.Optional;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import com.ecommerce.website.model.Category;
import com.ecommerce.website.service.CategoryService;
//Category ID still having issues
//Need to add methods for Category delete and update methods
#Controller
public class AdminController {
//Injecting dependency
#Autowired
CategoryService categoryService;
//This method maps for /admin endpoint. It shows the adminHome.html page. The method is #GetMapping because you are getting information
//#return the adminHome page
#GetMapping("/admin")
public String adminHome() {
//Display html page
return "adminHome";
}
//This method maps for /admin/categories endpoint. It shows the categories.html page. The method is #GetMapping because you are getting information
//#return the categories page
#GetMapping("/admin/categories")
public String getCat(Model model) {
model.addAttribute("categories", categoryService.getAllCategories());
//Display html page
return "categories";
}
//This method maps for /admin/categories endpoint. It shows the categoriesAdd.html page, but before that, it creates
//a model that is sent to the html file via Thymeleaf. The categoriesAdd.html page is a form for adding a category
//The method is #GetMapping because you are getting information
//#param model will hold the category object so that the form can add information to it
//#return the categoriesAdd page
#GetMapping("/admin/categories/add")
public String getCatAdd(Model model) {
//Adding the model name "category", and creating a new Category object and putting it in the model
model.addAttribute("category", new Category());
//Display html page
return "categoriesAdd";
}
//This method maps for /admin/categories endpoint. It allows the user to add a category to the list of categories
//The method is #PostMapping because you are sending information
//#param category gets its value from the ModelAttribute, which gets its value from the form
//#return the categories page
#PostMapping("/admin/categories/add")
public String postCatAdd(#ModelAttribute("category") Category category) {
//Calling categoryService to add the category
categoryService.addCategory(category);
//Redirecting to page that shows all categories
return "redirect:/admin/categories";
}
Service
package com.ecommerce.website.service;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.ecommerce.website.model.Category;
import com.ecommerce.website.repository.CategoryRepository;
#Service
public class CategoryService {
//Injecting dependency
#Autowired
CategoryRepository categoryRepository;
//This method calls categoryRepository to add a category to the database
//#param category is the category that is being added
public void addCategory(Category category) {
//Saving the category to the database
categoryRepository.save(category);
}
//This method calls categoryRepository to retrieve a list of categories
//#return the list of categories
public List<Category> getAllCategories() {
return categoryRepository.findAll();
}
}
Repository
package com.ecommerce.website.repository;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import com.ecommerce.website.model.Category;
#Repository
public interface CategoryRepository extends JpaRepository<Category, Integer> {
}
POJO
package com.ecommerce.website.model;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
#Entity
#Table
public class Category {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
#Column(name = "category_id")
private int id;
private String name;
public Category() {
}
public Category(int id, String name) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
application.properties
spring.h2.console.enabled=true
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:h2:file:./db
spring.datasource.driverClassName=org.h2.Driver
spring.datasource.username=sa
spring.datasource.password=
spring.jpa.database-platform=org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
server.port=8080
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.ecommerce</groupId>
<artifactId>ecommerce-website</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>ecommerce-website</name>
<description>Ecommerce website using Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>17</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-data-jpa -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-validation -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.1-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0.2.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-security -->
<!--<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
EDIT
I removed all annotations from the main class, except for #SpringBootApplication and #ComponentScan, so now it looks like this:
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan(basePackages={"com.ecommerce.website.service.*", "com.ecommerce.website.controller.*", "com.ecommerce.website.repository.*" })
public class EcommerceWebsiteApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(EcommerceWebsiteApplication.class, args);
}
}
Currently what is being shown in my console
2022-12-27T22:43:35.202-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] c.e.website.EcommerceWebsiteApplication : Starting EcommerceWebsiteApplication using Java 17.0.2 with PID 5656 (C:\Users\sohaib\eclipse-workspace\mongoDB-spring-boot\ecommerce-website-h2\target\classes started by sohaib in C:\Users\sohaib**strong text**\eclipse-workspace\mongoDB-spring-boot\ecommerce-website-h2)
2022-12-27T22:43:35.208-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] c.e.website.EcommerceWebsiteApplication : No active profile set, falling back to 1 default profile: "default"
2022-12-27T22:43:36.611-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data JPA repositories in DEFAULT mode.
2022-12-27T22:43:36.709-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 87 ms. Found 1 JPA repository interfaces.
2022-12-27T22:43:37.831-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2022-12-27T22:43:37.844-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]
2022-12-27T22:43:37.844-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/10.1.1]
2022-12-27T22:43:37.989-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2022-12-27T22:43:37.992-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] w.s.c.ServletWebServerApplicationContext : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 2658 ms
2022-12-27T22:43:38.033-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Starting...
2022-12-27T22:43:38.299-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool : HikariPool-1 - Added connection conn0: url=jdbc:h2:file:./db user=SA
2022-12-27T22:43:38.301-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Start completed.
2022-12-27T22:43:38.314-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.h2.H2ConsoleAutoConfiguration : H2 console available at '/h2-console'. Database available at 'jdbc:h2:file:./db'
2022-12-27T22:43:38.475-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [name: default]
2022-12-27T22:43:38.549-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] org.hibernate.Version : HHH000412: Hibernate ORM core version 6.1.5.Final
2022-12-27T22:43:38.770-06:00 WARN 5656 --- [ main] org.hibernate.orm.deprecation : HHH90000021: Encountered deprecated setting [javax.persistence.sharedCache.mode], use [jakarta.persistence.sharedCache.mode] instead
2022-12-27T22:43:38.926-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] SQL dialect : HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect
2022-12-27T22:43:39.774-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] o.h.e.t.j.p.i.JtaPlatformInitiator : HHH000490: Using JtaPlatform implementation: [org.hibernate.engine.transaction.jta.platform.internal.NoJtaPlatform]
2022-12-27T22:43:39.782-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Initialized JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'
2022-12-27T22:43:39.847-06:00 WARN 5656 --- [ main] JpaBaseConfiguration$JpaWebConfiguration : spring.jpa.open-in-view is enabled by default. Therefore, database queries may be performed during view rendering. Explicitly configure spring.jpa.open-in-view to disable this warning
2022-12-27T22:43:40.038-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] o.s.b.a.w.s.WelcomePageHandlerMapping : Adding welcome page template: index
2022-12-27T22:43:40.576-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http) with context path ''
2022-12-27T22:43:40.587-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [ main] c.e.website.EcommerceWebsiteApplication : Started EcommerceWebsiteApplication in 5.879 seconds (process running for 6.41)
2022-12-27T22:47:31.683-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring DispatcherServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2022-12-27T22:47:31.684-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Initializing Servlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2022-12-27T22:47:31.685-06:00 INFO 5656 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Completed initialization in 1 ms
Your controllers are simply not scanned by spring because you explicitly asked it to scan only the com.ecommerce.website.service.* package
However, your controllers are in com.ecommerce.website.controller.*
Why do you want to tell spring which scanner component?
Unless you have a good reason to do so, you should let it scan all the packages in your project.
Just put:
#SpringBootApplication
public class EcommerceWebsiteApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(EcommerceWebsiteApplication.class, args);
}
}
More information on #ComponentScan : https://www.baeldung.com/spring-component-scanning

Springboot application dependencies class data/jpa/EntityManagerFactoryDependsOnPostProcesso cannot be opened because it does not exist

I have sample Spring Boot application, with Gradle I was able to compile it. but while running its giving the below error message.
java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource
[org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/jpa/EntityManagerFactoryDependsOnPostProcessor.class]
cannot be opened because it does not exist
2022-07-07 21:56:29.747 DEBUG 20120 --- [restartedMain] com.usbank.appfit.Application : Running with Spring Boot v2.7.0, Spring v5.3.20
2022-07-07 21:56:29.747 INFO 20120 --- [restartedMain] com.usbank.appfit.Application : No active profile set, falling back to 1 default profile: "default"
2022-07-07 21:56:29.821 INFO 20120 --- [restartedMain] .e.DevToolsPropertyDefaultsPostProcessor : Devtools property defaults active! Set 'spring.devtools.add-properties' to 'false' to disable
2022-07-07 21:56:29.822 INFO 20120 --- [restartedMain] .e.DevToolsPropertyDefaultsPostProcessor : For additional web related logging consider setting the 'logging.level.web' property to 'DEBUG'
2022-07-07 21:56:30.898 WARN 20120 --- [restartedMain] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to process import candidates for configuration class [org.springframework.boot.devtools.autoconfigure.DevToolsDataSourceAutoConfiguration]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/jpa/EntityManagerFactoryDependsOnPostProcessor.class] cannot be opened because it does not exist
2022-07-07 21:56:30.918 INFO 20120 --- [restartedMain] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener :
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2022-07-07 21:56:30.986 ERROR 20120 --- [restartedMain] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to process import candidates for configuration class [org.springframework.boot.devtools.autoconfigure.DevToolsDataSourceAutoConfiguration]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/jpa/EntityManagerFactoryDependsOnPostProcessor.class] cannot be opened because it does not exist
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processImports(ConfigurationClassParser.java:610)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.doProcessConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:311)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:250)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processImports(ConfigurationClassParser.java:600)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.access$800(ConfigurationClassParser.java:111)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser$DeferredImportSelectorGroupingHandler.lambda$processGroupImports$1(ConfigurationClassParser.java:812)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser$DeferredImportSelectorGroupingHandler.processGroupImports(ConfigurationClassParser.java:809)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser$DeferredImportSelectorHandler.process(ConfigurationClassParser.java:780)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:193)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/jpa/EntityManagerFactoryDependsOnPostProcessor.class] cannot be opened because it does not exist
at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:199)
Using below build.gradle file.
plugins {
id 'org.springframework.boot'
id 'io.spring.dependency-management'
id 'java'
id 'maven-publish'
id 'war'
}
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:2.3.10.RELEASE'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:2.3.10.RELEASE'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator:2.3.10.RELEASE'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa:2.3.10.RELEASE'
implementation 'com.h2database:h2:1.4.200'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools:2.3.10.RELEASE'
testImplementation 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5.7'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test:2.3.10.RELEASE'
testImplementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.4.0'
testImplementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.4.0'
}
May I know which dependencies need to be included to resolve this error?
Thanks
If you use the org.springframework.boot gradle plugin you don't need to specify most of the versions of the dependencies used by Spring Boot since the plugin manages them for you:
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa'
implementation 'com.h2database:h2'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools'
testImplementation 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
testImplementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api'
testImplementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine'
}
The versions of those dependencies will be set according to the org.springframework.boot plugin version used which in your case is 2.7.0:
Running with Spring Boot v2.7.0, Spring v5.3.20
The plugin version is generally specified like this:
plugins {
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.7.0'
}
See https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/gradle-plugin/reference/htmlsingle/ for more info.

Field 'bookRepository' in 'BookServiceImpl' required a bean of type 'BookRepository' that could not be found

I'm new to the Spring framework and trying to create Spring-Boot combined with JSP to make a small web app. However, When I run the program, I get the following error.
Full stack trace:
2022-01-01 15:31:43.790 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] spring.jsp.JspApplication : Starting JspApplication using Java 11.0.13 on cudayanh with PID 20116 (C:\Users\PC_1\Desktop\java_spring\spring-boot-jsp\jsp\target\classes started by PC_1 in C:\Users\PC_1\desktop\java_spring\spring-boot-jsp\jsp)
2022-01-01 15:31:43.791 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] spring.jsp.JspApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2022-01-01 15:31:43.916 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] .e.DevToolsPropertyDefaultsPostProcessor : Devtools property defaults active! Set 'spring.devtools.add-properties' to 'false' to disable
2022-01-01 15:31:43.917 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] .e.DevToolsPropertyDefaultsPostProcessor : For additional web related logging consider setting the 'logging.level.web' property to 'DEBUG'
2022-01-01 15:31:47.098 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2022-01-01 15:31:47.112 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]
2022-01-01 15:31:47.112 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.56]
2022-01-01 15:31:47.115 WARN 20116 --- [ restartedMain] o.a.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener : This listener must only be nested within Server elements, but is in [TomcatEmbeddedContext].
2022-01-01 15:31:47.115 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] o.a.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener : Loaded Apache Tomcat Native library [1.2.31] using APR version [1.7.0].
2022-01-01 15:31:47.116 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] o.a.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener : APR capabilities: IPv6 [true], sendfile [true], accept filters [false], random [true], UDS [true].
2022-01-01 15:31:47.116 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] o.a.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener : APR/OpenSSL configuration: useAprConnector [false], useOpenSSL [true]
2022-01-01 15:31:47.123 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] o.a.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener : OpenSSL successfully initialized [OpenSSL 1.1.1l 24 Aug 2021]
2022-01-01 15:31:47.499 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner : At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
2022-01-01 15:31:47.515 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2022-01-01 15:31:47.515 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] w.s.c.ServletWebServerApplicationContext : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 3596 ms
2022-01-01 15:31:47.623 WARN 20116 --- [ restartedMain] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'bookController' defined in file [C:\Users\PC_1\Desktop\java_spring\spring-boot-jsp\jsp\target\classes\spring\jsp\controllers\BookController.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'bookServiceImpl': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'bookRepository'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'spring.jsp.repositories.BookRepository' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true), #org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier(value="spring.jsp.repositories.BookRepository")}
2022-01-01 15:31:47.626 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service [Tomcat]
2022-01-01 15:31:47.653 INFO 20116 --- [ restartedMain] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener :
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2022-01-01 15:31:47.713 ERROR 20116 --- [ restartedMain] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter :
***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
Field bookRepository in spring.jsp.services.impl.BookServiceImpl required a bean of type 'spring.jsp.repositories.BookRepository' that could not be found.
The following candidates were found but could not be injected:
- User-defined bean
- User-defined bean method 'provideBookRepository' in 'JspConfiguration'
Action:
Consider revisiting the entries above or defining a bean of type 'spring.jsp.repositories.BookRepository' in your configuration.
I've tried to fix this by referring and using a bunch of solutions, other people provided out there like adding #Service, #Repository to the implementation class. However, none of them worked.
repositories/BookRepository.java
public interface BookRepository {
Collection<Book> findAll();
Optional<Book> findById(String isbn);
Book add(Book book);
}
repositories/impl/InMemoBookRepositoryImpl.java
#Service
#Primary
public class InMemoBookRepositoryImpl implements BookRepository {
#Autowired
private final Map<String, Book> booksStore;
public InMemoBookRepositoryImpl(Map<String, Book> booksStore) {
this.booksStore = booksStore;
this.booksStore.putAll(booksStore);
}
#Override
public Collection<Book> findAll() {
if (this.booksStore.isEmpty()) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
return booksStore.values();
}
#Override
public Optional<Book> findById(String isbn) {
return Optional.ofNullable(booksStore.get(isbn));
}
#Override
public Book add(Book book) {
booksStore.put(book.getIsbn(), book);
return book;
}
}
services/BookService.java
public interface BookService {
Collection<BookDTO> getBooks();
BookDTO addBook(BookDTO book);
}
services/impl/BookServiceImpl.java
#Service
#Primary
public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService {
#Autowired
#Qualifier("spring.jsp.repositories.BookRepository")
private final BookRepository bookRepository;
public BookServiceImpl(BookRepository bookRepository) {
this.bookRepository = bookRepository;
}
#Override
public Collection<BookDTO> getBooks() {
return bookRepository.findAll()
.stream()
.map(BookServiceImpl::convertBookDto)
.collect(Collectors.toList());
}
#Override
public BookDTO addBook(BookDTO bookDto) {
final Optional<Book> existingBook = bookRepository.findById(bookDto.getIsbn());
if (existingBook.isPresent()) {
throw new DuplicateBookException(bookDto);
}
final Book savedBook = bookRepository.add(convertToBook(bookDto));
return convertBookDto(savedBook);
}
private static BookDTO convertBookDto(Book book) {
return new BookDTO(book.getIsbn(), book.getName(), book.getAuthor());
}
private static Book convertToBook(BookDTO bookDto) {
return new Book(bookDto.getIsbn(), bookDto.getName(), bookDto.getAuthor());
}
}
controllers/BookController.java
#Controller
#RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {
#Autowired
#Qualifier("spring.jsp.services.bookService")
private final BookService bookService;
public BookController(BookService bookService) {
this.bookService = bookService;
}
#GetMapping("/books")
public String getBooks(Model model) {
model.addAttribute("books", this.bookService.getBooks());
return "booksList";
}
#GetMapping("/addBook")
public String addBook(Model model) {
model.addAttribute("book", new Book());
return "addBook";
}
#PostMapping("/addBook")
public RedirectView addBook(#ModelAttribute("book") BookDTO bookDto, RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes) {
final RedirectView redirectView = new RedirectView("/book/addBook", true);
BookDTO savedBook = bookService.addBook(bookDto);
redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("savedBook", savedBook);
redirectAttributes.addFlashAttribute("addBookSuccess", true);
return redirectView;
}
}
The main method
#SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = "spring.jsp")
#EntityScan("spring.jsp")
#ComponentScan({ "spring.jsp" })
public class JspApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {
return builder.sources(JspApplication.class);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(JspApplication.class, args);
}
}
And finally, the pom.xml configuration
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<!-- <packaging>war</packaging> -->
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.6.2</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>spring</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>jsp</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>11</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- specifies the Tomcat JSP dependency(jsp parser) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- JSTL tag lib -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl-api</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- running in a Tomcat web container. -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<version>2.4.4</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<!-- lombok -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.16.18</version>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.4</version>
<configuration>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Try simplifying your main class and rely on the annotations defaults as follows:
#SpringBootApplication
#EntityScan("spring.jsp")
public class JspApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {
return builder.sources(JspApplication.class);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(JspApplication.class, args);
}
}
#SpringBootApplication encapsulates #Configuration, #EnableAutoConfiguration, and #ComponentScan annotations with their default attributes. The default value for #ComponentScan means that all the sub packages on the package the #ComponentScan is used are scanned. That is why it is usually a good practice to include the main class in the base package of the project.
Try running mvn clean package and restart the spring application from your IDE afterwards.
I had the same issue and this solved it.

SpringBoot 401 UnAuthorized even with out security

I did not use Spring Security but it is asking me to authenticate.
Exception for URL(http://localhost:8080/SpringJob/ExecuteJob):
{
"timestamp": 1500622875056,
"status": 401,
"error": "Unauthorized",
"message": "Bad credentials",
"path": "/SPPA/ExecuteSPPAJob"
}
----below log details
2017-07-21 13:15:35.210 INFO 19828 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/SpringJob] : Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2017-07-21 13:15:35.210 [http-nio-8080-exec-1] INFO
o.a.c.c.C.[.[localhost].[/SpringJob]-Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2017-07-21 13:15:35.211 INFO 19828 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization started
2017-07-21 13:15:35.211 [http-nio-8080-exec-1] INFO
o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet-FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization started
2017-07-21 13:15:35.494 INFO 19828 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization completed in 282 ms
2017-07-21 13:15:35.494 [http-nio-8080-exec-1] INFO
o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet-FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization completed in 282 ms
application-dev.xml
#Spring Boot based configurations
management.security.enabled: "false"
spring.autoconfigure.exclude: "org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration"
spring.batch.job.enabled: false
server.contextPath: /SpringJob
build.gradle snippet
plugins {
id 'jacoco'
id 'org.sonarqube' version '2.5'
}
apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'eclipse'
apply plugin: 'idea'
apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot'
apply plugin: "no.nils.wsdl2java"
apply plugin: 'jacoco'
apply plugin: "org.sonarqube"
dependencies {
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web")
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-batch")
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-mail")
//compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools")
compile group: 'org.apache.commons', name: 'commons-lang3', version: '3.5'
compile group: 'org.apache.cxf', name: 'cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws', version: '3.1.10'
compile group: 'org.apache.cxf', name: 'cxf-rt-ws-security', version: '3.1.10'
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator")
testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
}
Controller
#Controller
#EnableAutoConfiguration
#EnableBatchProcessing
public class MyController {
#Autowired
JobLauncher jobLauncher;
#RequestMapping("/ExecuteJob")
#ResponseBody
public String callPrelegalJob(#RequestParam("user") String userName, #RequestParam("password") String password) {
log.info("Job is to be launched from controller...");
}
}
In the current version of Spring Boot (v2.1.0.RELEASE), the easiest way to get rid of the security issues is to add "WebSecurityConfig.java" to your project as follows:
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
#EnableWebSecurity
#Configuration
public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
#Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.csrf().disable();
}
}
Note of course that this removes protection against cross-site request forgery, so this is really only appropriate for simple read-only endpoints.
Try to add below lines in your application.properties file
security.basic.enable: false
security.ignored=/**
According to spring doc, use security.ignored=
Comma-separated list of paths to exclude from the default secured
paths
Just remove the the spring security dependency from pom.xml file.
Worked for me :)..
if we use CXF security & Spring boot security it gives this issues.
Comment out dependency i.e disable the spring boot security then it allows.
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
To enable this we have to write custom security or add below config
#Configuration
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
#Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.authorizeRequests().anyRequest().permitAll();
}
}
Exact way to disable authentication could not be found by me.But by removing actuator dependency which is working.
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator")
You can configure the springSecurityFilterChain to ignore all requests and thus allow unauthenticated access to all your endpoints with the following:
#Configuration
#EnableWebSecurity
public class WebConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
#Override
public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {
web.ignoring().antMatchers("/**");
}
}
#harshit-sharma 's solution worked for me; I added exclusion in my main Application class:
#SpringBootApplication(exclude = { SecurityAutoConfiguration.class })
Spring Security may still be in the project libs via transitive dependencies. What should still work in Spring Boot is the following:
#Override
public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/**")
.permitAll();
}
Note: the http is a org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity and this is in a #Component that may already be injected into and called by some org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter implementation in your application's framework. This should override any built-in catch-all clause, i.e. http.authorizeRequests().anyRequest().denyAll() for testing purposes etc..
I solved by removed this dependency from pom.xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>

Spring Boot: Cannot access REST Controller on localhost (404)

I am trying to adapt the REST Controller example on the Spring Boot website.
Unfortunately I've got the following error when I am trying to access the localhost:8080/item URL.
{
"timestamp": 1436442596410,
"status": 404,
"error": "Not Found",
"message": "No message available",
"path": "/item"
}
POM:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>SpringBootTest</groupId>
<artifactId>SpringBootTest</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<javaVersion>1.8</javaVersion>
<mainClassPackage>com.nice.application</mainClassPackage>
<mainClass>${mainClassPackage}.InventoryApp</mainClass>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3</version>
<configuration>
<source>${javaVersion}</source>
<target>${javaVersion}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- Makes the Spring Boot app executable for a jar file. The additional configuration is needed for the cmd: mvn spring-boot:repackage
OR mvn spring-boot:run -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<mainClass>${mainClass}</mainClass>
<layout>ZIP</layout>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- Create a jar with a manifest -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>${mainClass}</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<!-- Import dependency management from Spring Boot. This replaces the usage of the Spring Boot parent POM file. -->
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- more comfortable usage of several features when developing in an IDE. Developer tools are automatically disabled when
running a fully packaged application. If your application is launched using java -jar or if it’s started using a special classloader,
then it is considered a 'production application'. Applications that use spring-boot-devtools will automatically restart whenever files
on the classpath change. -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>15.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
Starter-Application:
package com.nice.application;
#SpringBootApplication // same as #Configuration #EnableAutoConfiguration #ComponentScan
public class InventoryApp {
public static void main( String[] args ) {
SpringApplication.run( InventoryApp.class, args );
}
}
REST-Controller:
package com.nice.controller;
#RestController // shorthand for #Controller and #ResponseBody rolled together
public class ItemInventoryController {
public ItemInventoryController() {
}
#RequestMapping( "/item" )
public String getStockItem() {
return "It's working...!";
}
}
I am building this project with Maven.
Started it as jar (spring-boot:run) and as well inside the IDE (Eclipse).
Console Log:
2015-07-09 14:21:52.132 INFO 1204 --- [ main] c.b.i.p.s.e.i.a.InventoryApp : Starting InventoryApp on 101010002016M with PID 1204 (C:\eclipse_workspace\SpringBootTest\target\classes started by MFE in C:\eclipse_workspace\SpringBootTest)
2015-07-09 14:21:52.165 INFO 1204 --- [ main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext#7a3d45bd: startup date [Thu Jul 09 14:21:52 CEST 2015]; root of context hierarchy
2015-07-09 14:21:52.661 INFO 1204 --- [ main] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory : Overriding bean definition for bean 'beanNameViewResolver': replacing [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$WhitelabelErrorViewConfiguration; factoryMethodName=beanNameViewResolver; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$WhitelabelErrorViewConfiguration.class]] with [Root bean: class [null]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=3; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter; factoryMethodName=beanNameViewResolver; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/WebMvcAutoConfiguration$WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter.class]]
2015-07-09 14:21:53.430 INFO 1204 --- [ main] s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2015-07-09 14:21:53.624 INFO 1204 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service Tomcat
2015-07-09 14:21:53.625 INFO 1204 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.0.23
2015-07-09 14:21:53.731 INFO 1204 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2015-07-09 14:21:53.731 INFO 1204 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 1569 ms
2015-07-09 14:21:54.281 INFO 1204 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.c.e.ServletRegistrationBean : Mapping servlet: 'dispatcherServlet' to [/]
2015-07-09 14:21:54.285 INFO 1204 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.c.embedded.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'characterEncodingFilter' to: [/*]
2015-07-09 14:21:54.285 INFO 1204 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.c.embedded.FilterRegistrationBean : Mapping filter: 'hiddenHttpMethodFilter' to: [/*]
2015-07-09 14:21:54.508 INFO 1204 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter : Looking for #ControllerAdvice: org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext#7a3d45bd: startup date [Thu Jul 09 14:21:52 CEST 2015]; root of context hierarchy
2015-07-09 14:21:54.573 INFO 1204 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/error]}" onto public org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<java.util.Map<java.lang.String, java.lang.Object>> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.BasicErrorController.error(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)
2015-07-09 14:21:54.573 INFO 1204 --- [ main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/error],produces=[text/html]}" onto public org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.BasicErrorController.errorHtml(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)
2015-07-09 14:21:54.594 INFO 1204 --- [ main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping : Mapped URL path [/webjars/**] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
2015-07-09 14:21:54.594 INFO 1204 --- [ main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping : Mapped URL path [/**] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
2015-07-09 14:21:54.633 INFO 1204 --- [ main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping : Mapped URL path [/**/favicon.ico] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
2015-07-09 14:21:54.710 INFO 1204 --- [ main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter : Registering beans for JMX exposure on startup
2015-07-09 14:21:54.793 INFO 1204 --- [ main] s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http)
2015-07-09 14:21:54.795 INFO 1204 --- [ main] c.b.i.p.s.e.i.a.InventoryApp : Started InventoryApp in 2.885 seconds (JVM running for 3.227)
2015-07-09 14:22:10.911 INFO 1204 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2015-07-09 14:22:10.911 INFO 1204 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization started
2015-07-09 14:22:10.926 INFO 1204 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization completed in 15 ms
What I've tried so far:
Accessing the URL with the application name (InventoryApp)
Put another #RequestMapping("/") at class level of the ItemInventoryController
As far as I understood, I won't need an application-context when using Spring Boot. Am I right?
What else can I do to access the method via URL?
Try adding the following to your InventoryApp class
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = ItemInventoryController.class)
public class InventoryApp {
...
spring-boot will scan for components in packages below com.nice.application, so if your controller is in com.nice.controller you need to scan for it explicitly.
Adding to MattR's answer:
As stated in here, #SpringBootApplication automatically inserts the needed annotations: #Configuration, #EnableAutoConfiguration, and also #ComponentScan; however, the #ComponentScan will only look for the components in the same package as the App, in this case your com.nice.application, whereas your controller resides in com.nice.controller. That's why you get 404 because the App didn't find the controller in the application package.
Same 404 response I got after service executed with the below code
#Controller
#RequestMapping("/duecreate/v1.0")
public class DueCreateController {
}
Response:
{
"timestamp": 1529692263422,
"status": 404,
"error": "Not Found",
"message": "No message available",
"path": "/duecreate/v1.0/status"
}
after changing it to below code I received proper response
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/duecreate/v1.0")
public class DueCreateController {
}
Response:
{
"batchId": "DUE1529673844630",
"batchType": null,
"executionDate": null,
"status": "OPEN"
}
SpringBoot developers recommend to locate your main application class in a root package above other classes. Using a root package also allows the #ComponentScan annotation to be used without needing to specify a basePackage attribute. Detailed info
But be sure that the custom root package exists.
There are 2 method to overcome this
Place the bootup application at start of the package structure and rest all controller inside it.
Example :
package com.spring.boot.app; - You bootup application(i.e. Main Method -SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);)
You Rest Controller in with the same package structure
Example :
package com.spring.boot.app.rest;
Explicitly define the Controller in the Bootup package.
Method 1 is more cleaner.
I had this issue and what you need to do is fix your packages. If you downloaded this project from http://start.spring.io/ then you have your main class in some package. For example if the package for the main class is: "com.example" then and your controller must be in package: "com.example.controller". Hope this helps.
The controller should be accessible in the same namespace
This is what you have
This is how it should be, see the hierarchy of the namespace
You need to modify the Starter-Application class as shown below.
#SpringBootApplication
#EnableAutoConfiguration
#ComponentScan(basePackages="com.nice.application")
#EnableJpaRepositories("com.spring.app.repository")
public class InventoryApp extends SpringBootServletInitializer {..........
And update the Controller, Service and Repository packages structure as I mentioned below.
Example:
REST-Controller
package com.nice.controller; --> It has to be modified as
package com.nice.application.controller;
You need to follow proper package structure for all packages which are in Spring Boot MVC flow.
So, If you modify your project bundle package structures correctly then your spring boot app will work correctly.
Replace #RequestMapping( "/item" ) with #GetMapping(value="/item", produces=MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE).
Maybe it will help somebody.
for me, I was adding spring-web instead of the spring-boot-starter-web into my pom.xml
when i replace it from spring-web to spring-boot-starter-web, all maping is shown in the console log.
I had exact same error, I was not giving base package. Giving correct base package,ressolved it.
package com.ymc.backend.ymcbe;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan(basePackages="com.ymc.backend")
public class YmcbeApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(YmcbeApplication.class, args);
}
}
Note: not including .controller
#ComponentScan(basePackages="com.ymc.backend.controller") because i
have many other component classes which my project does not scan if i
just give .controller
Here is my controller sample:
package com.ymc.backend.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.CrossOrigin;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
#RestController
#CrossOrigin
#RequestMapping(value = "/user")
public class UserController {
#PostMapping("/sendOTP")
public String sendOTP() {
return "OTP sent";
};
}
I found a really great thread for this issue.
https://coderanch.com/t/735307/frameworks/Spring-boot-Rest-api
The controller api should be in the sub directory structure to automatically detect the controllers. Otherwise annotation argument can be used.
#SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = {"com.example.demo", "com.example.Controller"})
New to Springboot, tried everything above, but ended up being as simple as I had a / at the end of the URL on my browser while my only Get() method was blank, just returning a string.
Hope this'll help someone someday.
Sometimes spring boot behaves weird. I specified below in application class and it works:
#ComponentScan("com.seic.deliveryautomation.controller")
I got the 404 problem, because of Url Case Sensitivity.
For example
#RequestMapping(value = "/api/getEmployeeData",method = RequestMethod.GET) should be accessed using http://www.example.com/api/getEmployeeData. If we are using http://www.example.com/api/getemployeedata, we'll get the 404 error.
Note:
http://www.example.com is just for reference which i mentioned above. It should be your domain name where you hosted your application.
After a lot of struggle and apply all the other answers in this post, I got that the problem is with that url only. It might be silly problem. But it cost my 2 hours. So I hope it will help someone.
It also works if we use as follows:
#SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = { "<class ItemInventoryController package >.*" })
It could be that something else is running on port 8080, and you're actually connecting to it by mistake.
Definitely check that out, especially if you have dockers that are bringing up other services you don't control, and are port forwarding those services.
The problem is with your package structure. Spring Boot Application has a specific package structure to allow spring context to scan and load various beans in its context.
In com.nice.application is where your Main Class is and in com.nice.controller, you have your controller classes.
Move your com.nice.controller package into com.nice.application so that Spring can access your beans.
Another solution in case it helps: in my case, the problem was that I had a #RequestMapping("/xxx") at class level (in my controller), and in the exposed services I had #PostMapping (value = "/yyyy") and #GetMapping (value = "/zzz"); once I commented the #RequestMapping("/xxx") and managed all at method level, worked like a charm.
For me, the problem was that I had set up the Application in a way that it always immediately shut down after starting. So by the time I tried out if I could access the controller, the Application wasn't running anymore.
The problem with immediately shutting down is adressed in this thread.
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.rest"}) // basePackageClasses = HelloController.class)
// use above componnent scan to add packages
public class RestfulWebServicesApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(RestfulWebServicesApplication.class, args);
}
}
There may 3 reasons causing for this error:
1>
check your URL you are requesting is correct
2> check if your
using MVC then use #Controller else use #RestController
3> check
whether you have placed Controller package(or Class) outside the root
package example: com.example.demo -> is your main
package
place controller package inside com.example.demo.controller
I had the same issue, because I created an inner class annotated with #Configuration and it prohibited somehow the component scan.
I had the same problem, and while the above solution are correct in their own right, they did not work for me, and I found another possible reason that solved it - you have to shut down the application from the port, and restart your application, if doing a Maven Update or a project clean fail to solve it.
Briefly, open a command prompt, and run the following two commands:
netstat -ano | findstr :8080
This command will locate the Process ID that is attached at the port that your app is running on - please make sure to specify the port, if you have it anywhere other than the default.
You will get the following output:
What you care about is the number in the last column, which is the process ID associated with the port, on which the instance of the app is running.
If you are using STS4 for your development purposes, you can also see the PID on the top margin of the console, but you do have to squint for it:
At this point, run the next command to kill the process:
taskkill /pid 22552 /f
And it results in this:
Do remember that there will be a different PID for every time you run the application.
And finally, you can run it again, and that should do it.
More relevant materials:
Closing network connections
Programmatically shutting down SpringBoot app
Change the Return type from String to ResponseEntity
Like :
#RequestMapping( "/item" )
public ResponseEntity<String> getStockItem() {
return new ResponseEntity<String>("It's working...!", HttpStatus.OK);
}
Place your springbootapplication class in root package for example if your service,controller is in springBoot.xyz package then your main class should be in springBoot package otherwise it will not scan below packages
You can add inside the POM.
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
<version>XXXXXXXXX</version>
</dependency>

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