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Cannot invoke "Object.getClass()" because "object" is null - Java16

I am trying to setup an Appium project for learning purposes. I have created a basic structure of framework but it is throwing me following error:
net.serenitybdd.core.exceptions.StepInitialisationException: Failed to create step library for TestAppPage:Cannot invoke "Object.getClass()" because "object" is null
Below are some of my project classes:
TestAppPage.java:
package pages;
import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AndroidFindBy;
import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.iOSXCUITFindBy;
import net.thucydides.core.annotations.Step;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
public class TestAppPage extends AppiumBaseScreen {
#AndroidFindBy(id ="IntegerA")
#iOSXCUITFindBy(accessibility = "IntegerA")
private WebElement txtFirstNumberField;
#AndroidFindBy(id ="IntegerB")
#iOSXCUITFindBy(accessibility = "IntegerB")
private WebElement txtSecondNumberField;
#AndroidFindBy(id ="ComputeSumButton")
#iOSXCUITFindBy(accessibility = "ComputeSumButton")
private WebElement btnComputeSum;
#AndroidFindBy(id ="Answer")
#iOSXCUITFindBy(accessibility = "Answer")
private WebElement lblSumResults;
#Step("Enter 1st number")
public void enterFirstNumber(int number) {
setText(String.valueOf(number), txtFirstNumberField);
}
#Step("Enter 2nd number")
public void enterSecondNumber(int number) {
setText(String.valueOf(number), txtSecondNumberField);
}
#Step("Press sum button")
public void pressSumButton() {
btnComputeSum.click();
}
#Step("Return sum of numbers")
public String getSumOfNumbers() {
return lblSumResults.getText();
}
}
AppiumBaseScreen.java:
package pages;
import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumFieldDecorator;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.PageFactory;
import static driver.DriverBase.getAppiumDriver;
public class AppiumBaseScreen {
public AppiumBaseScreen() {
PageFactory.initElements(new AppiumFieldDecorator(getAppiumDriver()), this);
}
protected void setText(String text, WebElement element) {
click(element);
element.clear();
element.sendKeys(text);
}
protected void click(WebElement element) {
moveFocusOnElement(element);
element.click();
}
protected void moveFocusOnElement(WebElement element) {
new Actions(getAppiumDriver()).moveToElement(element).perform();
}
}
pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.appiumpractice</groupId>
<artifactId>AppiumPractice</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>16</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>16</maven.compiler.target>
<serenity.version>3.2.5</serenity.version>
<serenity.cucumber.version>3.2.5</serenity.cucumber.version>
<cucumber.version>7.3.3</cucumber.version>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>net.serenity-bdd.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>serenity-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${serenity.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>serenity-reports</id>
<phase>post-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>aggregate</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.serenity-bdd</groupId>
<artifactId>serenity-cucumber</artifactId>
<version>${serenity.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.13.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jeasy</groupId>
<artifactId>easy-random-core</artifactId>
<version>5.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>5.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.17.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId>
<artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.javafaker</groupId>
<artifactId>javafaker</artifactId>
<version>1.0.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
DriverBase.java:
package driver;
import io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver;
import io.appium.java_client.ios.IOSDriver;
import io.appium.java_client.ios.options.XCUITestOptions;
import io.appium.java_client.safari.options.SafariOptions;
import java.net.URL;
public class DriverBase {
private static AppiumDriver driver;
public static void initializeDriver(URL appiumURL, XCUITestOptions capabilities) {
initIOSDriver(appiumURL, capabilities);
}
public static void initializeDriver(URL appiumURL, SafariOptions capabilities) {
initIOSDriver(appiumURL, capabilities);
}
public static AppiumDriver getAppiumDriver() {
return driver;
}
private static void initIOSDriver(URL appiumURL, XCUITestOptions capabilities) {
driver = new IOSDriver(appiumURL, capabilities);
}
private static void initIOSDriver(URL appiumURL, SafariOptions capabilities) {
driver = new IOSDriver(appiumURL, capabilities);
}
public static void closeDriver() {
driver.close();
driver.quit();
}
}
I get the above error when I try to interact with element using page factory:
element.sendKeys(text);
Everything works fine if I use the following code
driver.findElement(element).sendKeys(userName);

This is a version issue, try to downgrade JDK to 11
This fixed my issue. Hope it will fix yours too.

This issue was fixed by following two things:
Add following dependency
<dependency>
<groupId>cglib</groupId>
<artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
<version>3.3.0</version>
</dependency>
Downgrade to Java 11

Some cucumber methods do not work correctly (Cucumber Feature Wrapper)

I have a question about Cucumber library, I was taking a course of selenium with cucumber and testNg, but I have run into some problems because some methods no longer exist
For Example:
I cant used "CucumberFeatureWrapper" what could be the relative to this? Image: https://i.stack.imgur.com/3JMcD.png
The same way happens when i need to used .provideFeatures(); in testNgCucumberRunner.provideFeatures Image: https://i.stack.imgur.com/L76xQ.png
POM:
e<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>groupId</groupId>
<artifactId>CRMFramework</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>10</source>
<target>10</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0-M5</version>
<configuration>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<suiteXmlFile>src/test/java/TestNg.xml</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>net.masterthought</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-cucumber-reporting</artifactId>
<version>5.4.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>execution</id>
<phase>verify</phase>
<goals>
<goal>generate</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<projectName>ExecuteAutomation</projectName>
<!-- output directory for the generated report -->
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/cucumber-reports</outputDirectory>
<inputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/cucumber-json-report.json</inputDirectory>
<jsonFiles>
<!-- supports wildcard or name pattern -->
<param>**/*.json</param>
</jsonFiles>
<mergeFeaturesWithRetest>true</mergeFeaturesWithRetest>
<mergeFeaturesById>true</mergeFeaturesById>
<checkBuildResult>false</checkBuildResult>
<skipEmptyJSONFiles>true</skipEmptyJSONFiles>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>15</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>15</maven.compiler.target>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.141.59</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.13.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.sourceforge.jexcelapi/jxl -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.jexcelapi</groupId>
<artifactId>jxl</artifactId>
<version>2.6.12</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>6.9.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
<version>6.9.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
<version>6.9.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<version>6.9.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.testng/testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>7.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.cucumber/datatable-dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>datatable-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.aventstack/extentreports -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>5.0.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jetbrains</groupId>
<artifactId>annotations</artifactId>
<version>RELEASE</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
TestRunner
import com.aventstack.extentreports.gherkin.model.Feature;
import com.crm.framework.utilities.ExtentReport;
import io.cucumber.testng.*;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import org.testng.ITestContext;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
import java.util.List;
//json:target/cucumber-reports/cucumberTestReport.json
#CucumberOptions(
features = {"src/test/java/features/"},
glue = {"steps"},
plugin = {"json:target/cucumber-json-report.json",
"pretty", "html:target/cucumber-report-html"})
public class TestRunner {
private TestNGCucumberRunner testNGCucumberRunner;
#BeforeClass(alwaysRun = true)
public void setUpClass() {
testNGCucumberRunner = new TestNGCucumberRunner(this.getClass());
}
#Test(dataProvider = "features")
public void LoginTest(CucumberFeatureWrapper cucumberFeatureWrapper) throws ClassNotFoundException {
//Insert the Feature Name
//ExtentReport.startFeature("login").assignAuthor("DiegoHM").assignDevice("Chrome").assignCategory("Regression");
}
#DataProvider
public Object[] features(ITestContext context) {
// return testNGCucumberRunner.
return testNGCucumberRunner.provideFeatures();
}
#AfterClass(alwaysRun = true)
public void afterClass() {
testNGCucumberRunner.finish();
}
}

You're using classes that don't exist anymore. You can find out which classes are in a library by using ctrl/cmd + clicking on a package name in most modern IDEs.
So try using:
package io.cucumber.examples.testng;
import io.cucumber.testng.CucumberOptions;
import io.cucumber.testng.FeatureWrapper;
import io.cucumber.testng.PickleWrapper;
import io.cucumber.testng.TestNGCucumberRunner;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
#CucumberOptions(....)
public class RunCucumberByCompositionTest {
private TestNGCucumberRunner testNGCucumberRunner;
#BeforeClass(alwaysRun = true)
public void setUpClass() {
testNGCucumberRunner = new TestNGCucumberRunner(this.getClass());
}
#Test(groups = "cucumber", description = "Runs Cucumber Scenarios", dataProvider = "scenarios")
public void scenario(PickleWrapper pickle, FeatureWrapper cucumberFeature) {
testNGCucumberRunner.runScenario(pickle.getPickle());
}
#DataProvider
public Object[][] scenarios() {
return testNGCucumberRunner.provideScenarios();
}
#AfterClass(alwaysRun = true)
public void tearDownClass() {
testNGCucumberRunner.finish();
}
}
From:
https://github.com/cucumber/cucumber-jvm/blob/main/examples/java-calculator-testng/src/test/java/io/cucumber/examples/testng

org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchSessionException: Session ID is null. -getting this error in automation (using testng,selenium,java) [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchSessionException: Unable to find session with ID error testing with Behat/Mink and Selenium2Driver in docker container
(2 answers)
org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchSessionException: no such session error in Selenium automation tests using ChromeDriver Chrome with Java
(1 answer)
WebDriverError: no such session error using ChromeDriver Chrome through Jenkins and Selenium
(5 answers)
Closed 2 years ago.
My files are given below. please help me in parallel execution in same machine. Multiple Browsers are opening but URL in one browser is not getting added also. and this is what error is coming which is mentioned in output .Thanks in advance.
This is testng file.
-----## testng##-----
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="BOC UI AUTOMATION">
<test name="BOC Feature Testing" parallel="methods" thread-count="2">
<classes>
<class name="runner.loginPageRunner"></class>
<class name="runner.B2BSmokeRunner"></class>
</classes>
</test>
</suite>
----------
This is driver settings file where i am selecting driver of browser.
## Driversetting ##
----------
package base;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
//import org.openqa.selenium.Dimension;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxOptions;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import utils.FileReference;
public class DriverSettings
{
/**
* Overloaded browser setup with browser name and time-out being
* sent as parameter
* #param browserName : name of the browser (like: firefox, ie, chrome) case insensitive
* #param timeUnitInSecond : Timeout second for implicit time-out
*/
public void setUpDriver(String browserName, int timeUnitInSecond)
{
final FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
switch(browserName.trim().toLowerCase())
{
case "firefox" :
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", FileReference.driversFilePath+File.separator+"geckodriver.exe");
System.setProperty(FirefoxDriver.SystemProperty.DRIVER_USE_MARIONETTE, "true");
options.addPreference("browser.popups.showPopupBlocker", false);
options.addPreference("security.sandbox.content.level", 5);
Driver.driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);
break;
case "chrome" :
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", FileReference.driversFilePath+File.separator+"chromedriver.exe");
HashMap<String, Object> chromePrefs = new HashMap<String, Object>();
chromePrefs.put("profile.default_content_settings.popups", 0);
chromePrefs.put("download.default_directory", FileReference.download);
ChromeOptions option = new ChromeOptions();
option.setExperimentalOption("prefs", chromePrefs);
option.setAcceptInsecureCerts(true);
Driver.driver = new ChromeDriver(option);
break;
default :
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", System.getProperty("user.dir") + "\\geckodriver.exe");
System.setProperty(FirefoxDriver.SystemProperty.DRIVER_USE_MARIONETTE, "true");
options.addPreference("browser.popups.showPopupBlocker", false);
options.addPreference("security.sandbox.content.level", 5);
Driver.driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);
break;
}
setWait(timeUnitInSecond);
setBrowserAtMaxSize();
}
/**
* Sets the implicit time out as parameter
* #param timeUnitInSecond : Timeout second for implicit time-out
*/
protected static void setWait(int timeUnitInSecond)
{
Driver.driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(timeUnitInSecond, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
/**
* Sets the browser at maximum size of the screen
*/
protected void setBrowserAtMaxSize()
{
Driver.driver.manage().window().maximize();
}
/**
* Closes the driver, deletes all cookies
*/
public void closeDriver()
{
// Driver.driver.close();
Driver.driver.quit();
}
public void closeWindow()
{
Driver.driver.close();
}
}
----------
----------##Driver## ----------
package base;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
public class Driver
{
public static WebDriver driver;
}
----------
##Browser##
----------
package base;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor;
import org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchSessionException;
import utils.LoadEnvironment;
public class Browser {
private DriverSettings driverSetting;
protected static int timeToWait = 30;
public Browser() throws DocumentException
{
LoadEnvironment.loadProperties();
String browserName=LoadEnvironment.browser;
driverSetting = new DriverSettings();
driverSetting.setUpDriver(browserName, timeToWait);
}
public Browser(String browserName)
{
driverSetting = new DriverSettings();
driverSetting.setUpDriver(browserName, timeToWait);
}
public Browser(String browserName, int timeUnitInSecond)
{
driverSetting = new DriverSettings();
timeToWait = timeUnitInSecond;
driverSetting.setUpDriver(browserName, timeUnitInSecond);
}
public void close()
{
try
{
driverSetting.closeDriver();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
public static void navigateTo(String URL)
{
Driver.driver.get(URL);
}
public void refresh()
{
Driver.driver.navigate().refresh();
}
/**
* Read the URL of the current page
* #return : String URL
*/
public String getCurrntUrl()
{
return Driver.driver.getCurrentUrl();
}
public static void scrollToBottomOfThePage() throws InterruptedException {
Thread.sleep(100);
JavascriptExecutor js = ((JavascriptExecutor) Driver.driver);
js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");
Thread.sleep(400);
}
public static boolean isBrowserReachable()
{
boolean browserReachable=true;
try {
Driver.driver.getTitle();
}catch(NoSuchSessionException e)
{
browserReachable=false;
}
return browserReachable;
}
}
----------
##Pom.xml##
----------
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>B2BUI_Automation</groupId>
<artifactId>com.softwareag</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<aspectj.version>1.9.4</aspectj.version>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<suite.file>testng.xml</suite.file>
<browser>chrome</browser>
<tagsToRun></tagsToRun>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19.1</version>
<configuration>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<argLine>
-javaagent:"${settings.localRepository}/org/aspectj/aspectjweaver/${aspectj.version}/aspectjweaver-${aspectj.version}.jar"
-Dcucumber.options="--plugin utils.CustomCucumberAfterStepListener --plugin io.qameta.allure.cucumber4jvm.AllureCucumber4Jvm ${tagsToRun}"
</argLine>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<suiteXmlFile>${suite.file}</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<browser>${browser}</browser>
</systemPropertyVariables>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>${aspectj.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<configuration>
<filesets>
<fileset>
<directory>${basedir}/allure-results</directory></fileset>
</filesets>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<reporting>
<excludeDefaults>true</excludeDefaults>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>io.qameta.allure</groupId>
<artifactId>allure-maven</artifactId>
<version>2.10.0</version>
<configuration>
<resultsDirectory>../allure-results</resultsDirectory>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</reporting>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<version>4.4.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
<version>4.4.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
<version>3.11.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.10</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.qameta.allure</groupId>
<artifactId>allure-cucumber4-jvm</artifactId>
<version>2.12.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>dom4j</groupId>
<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
<version>1.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-client</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/jaxen/jaxen -->
<dependency>
<groupId>jaxen</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxen</artifactId>
<version>1.1.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
Output
org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchSessionException: Session ID is null. Using WebDriver after calling quit()?
Build info: version: '3.11.0', revision: 'e59cfb3', time: '2018-03-11T20:26:55.152Z'
System info: host: 'SAG-DMPJ622', ip: '10.91.56.203', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '11.0.5'
Driver info: driver.version: RemoteWebDriver

When I use Cucumber (Scenario scenario) parameter in step def method,error displayed declared with 1 parameters. the gherkin step has 0 arguments

I wrote the following feature step to take screen shot after failed scenario and close the browser. On the Step Defs method when I use (Scenario scenario) parameter and Run it But it generates an error message.
Following Feature Step I wrote:
And I close the browser
Following is the code I have written in Step Definition file for that step:
#And("^I close the broswer$")
public void i_Close_The_Broswer(Scenario scenario ) throws Exception {
if (scenario.isFailed()) {
byte[] screenshot = ((TakesScreenshot) driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.BYTES);
scenario.embed(screenshot, "image/png");
}
Error Message displays after run:
cucumber.runtime.CucumberException: Arity mismatch: Step Definition
'stepDefinations.LoginPageStepDefs.i_Close_The_Broswer(Scenario) in
file:/C:/Users/thaider/eclipse-workspace/AcWs_Automation/target/test-
classes/' with pattern [^I close the broswer$] is declared with 1
parameters. However, the gherkin step has 0 arguments [].
Test Base Class:
package utilities;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType;
import org.openqa.selenium.TakesScreenshot;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import cucumber.api.Scenario;
import cucumber.api.java.After;
import cucumber.api.java.Before;
public class TestBase {
public static WebDriver driver;
public static Properties prop;
public TestBase() {
try {
prop = new Properties();
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(
"C:/Users/thaider/eclipse-workspace/AcWs_Automation/src/test/java/config/config.properties");
prop.load(fis);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.getMessage();
}
}
public static void initialization() {
String browserName = prop.getProperty("browser");
if(browserName.equals("chrome")){
//System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "src/main/resources/Driver/chromedriver.exe");
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", prop.getProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver"));
// System.setProperty("log4j.configurationFile", prop.getProperty("log4j2ConfigFile"));
driver = new ChromeDriver();
}
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().deleteAllCookies();
driver.manage().timeouts().pageLoadTimeout(TestUtil.PAGE_LOAD_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(TestUtil.IMPLICIT_WAIT, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.get(prop.getProperty("url"));
}
public static void closeSession() {
driver.quit();
}
}
Login Page Step Definition File:
package stepDefinations;
import java.awt.Window;
import java.io.File;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType;
import org.openqa.selenium.TakesScreenshot;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException;
import cucumber.api.PendingException;
import cucumber.api.Scenario;
import cucumber.api.java.en.And;
import cucumber.api.java.en.Given;
import cucumber.api.java.en.Then;
import cucumber.api.java.en.When;
import pageObject_OR.AcceptContinue;
import pageObject_OR.LoginPage;
import utilities.TestBase;
import utilities.WindowsHandle;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
public class LoginPageStepDefs extends TestBase {
AcceptContinue acceptPage;
LoginPage loginPage;
WindowsHandle windowHandle;
#Given("^I want to open a browser$")
public void i_want_to_open_a_browser() throws Exception{
TestBase.initialization();
}
#Then("^I click on Accept & Continue$")
public void i_click_on_Accept_Continue() throws Exception{
acceptPage = new AcceptContinue();
acceptPage.clickAcceptContinue();
}
#Then("^I validate seal logo is displayed$")
public void i_validate_seal_logo_is_displayed() throws Exception {
loginPage = new LoginPage();
Thread.sleep(3000);
loginPage.validateCrmImage();
}
#Then("^I am in the ACWS login page as a CS User$")
public void i_am_in_the_ACWS_login_page_as_a_CS_User() throws Exception {
// Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
loginPage = new LoginPage();
loginPage.loginToHomePage("Testcs", "test123");
}
#And("^I close the broswer$")
public void i_Close_The_Broswer(Scenario scenario ) throws Exception {
if (scenario.isFailed()) {
byte[] screenshot = ((TakesScreenshot)
driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.BYTES);
scenario.embed(screenshot, "image/png");
}
TestBase.closeSession();
}
pom.xml File:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>AcWs_Automation</groupId>
<artifactId>AcWs_Automation</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<!-- REPORTING DEPENDENCIES ARE BELOW -->
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.5.1</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.20</version>
<configuration>
<testFailureIgnore>true </testFailureIgnore>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>net.masterthought</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-cucumber-reporting</artifactId>
<version>3.15.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>execution</id>
<phase>verify</phase>
<goals>
<goal>generate</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<projectName>ExecuteAutomation</projectName>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/cucumber-report-html</outputDirectory>
<cucumberOutput>${project.build.directory}/cucumber.json</cucumberOutput>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!-- Project Selenium, Junit, Apache POI Dependecy Below -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version> 3.12.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.testng/testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.14.3</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.directory.studio</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.commons.io</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
<version>3.16-beta2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
<version>3.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-scratchpad</artifactId>
<version>3.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>openxml4j</artifactId>
<version>1.0-beta</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
<version>3.9</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.logging.log4j/log4j-core
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.11.2</version> </dependency> -->
<!-- BELOW DEPENDECIES HAS BEEN COMMENTED OUT FOR DUPLIATION -->
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId> <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.9</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId> <version>3.9</version> </dependency>
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId> <artifactId>poi-scratchpad</artifactId>
<version>3.9</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>ooxml-schemas</artifactId> <version>1.1</version> </dependency>
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId> <artifactId>openxml4j</artifactId>
<version>1.0-beta</version> </dependency> -->
</dependencies>
Project Structure and Feature File

From the Cucumber API for Scenario (https://github.com/cucumber/cucumber-jvm/blob/master/core/src/main/java/cucumber/api/Scenario.java) :
Before or After Hooks that declare a parameter of this type will receive an instance of this class
Note that it says only the Before and After hooks - not the Step definitions #And, #Given, #When, #Then. Those expect only the arguments specified in the line expression.

AWS lambda + spring boot = not wiring component

I´m trying to use spring-boot inside my AWS lambda application to make calls to a SOAP web-service. But looks like it isn´t autowiring my SOAP component.
Here´s my code:
#SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages={"com.fenix"})
#EnableAutoConfiguration
#ComponentScan
public class Aplicacao extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Aplicacao.class, args);
}
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder springApplicationBuilder) {
return springApplicationBuilder.sources(Aplicacao.class);
}
}
#Configuration
public class Beans {
#Bean
public Jaxb2Marshaller marshaller() {
Jaxb2Marshaller marshaller = new Jaxb2Marshaller();
marshaller.setPackagesToScan("com.tranzaxis.schemas", "org.radixware.schemas", "org.xmlsoap.schemas", "com.compassplus.schemas");
return marshaller;
}
#Bean
public TranClient tranClient(Jaxb2Marshaller marshaller) {
TranClient client = new TranClient();
client.setDefaultUri("http://rhel72.tx:12301?wsdl");
client.setMarshaller(marshaller);
client.setUnmarshaller(marshaller);
return client;
}
#Bean(name = "Tran")
public TranClient getTranClient() {
return tranClient(marshaller());
}
}
public class PostMovimentacao extends Handler implements Service {
#Autowired
#Qualifier("Tran")
private TranClient tranClient;
#Inject
private PessoaCompassBO pessoaCompassBO;
private CompassConfig compassConfig;
private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(PostMovimentacao.class);
#Override
protected ResponseEntity execute(ApiRequest request, Context context) throws HttpException {
MovimentacaoRequest movimentacaoRequest = new MovimentacaoRequest();
movimentacaoRequest.setOrigem(669L);
movimentacaoRequest.setDestino(657L);
movimentacaoRequest.setValor(BigDecimal.valueOf(1L));
TranInvoke invoke = tranClient.movimentacaoFinanceira(movimentacaoRequest, compassConfig); -->NullPointer here
return ResponseEntity.of(Optional.of(invoke), Optional.empty(), HttpStatus.SC_OK);
}
#Override
public void setup() {
try {
compassConfig = CompassConfig.build();
} catch (InvalidConfigException e) {
LOGGER.error("Compass config error", e);
}
}
}
Here´s my pom.xml:
<build>
<finalName>integrador-compass</finalName>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version>
<configuration>
<layout>MODULE</layout>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.6.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>${maven.compiler.source}</source>
<target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
<encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
<configuration>
<createDependencyReducedPom>false</createDependencyReducedPom>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.pitest</groupId>
<artifactId>pitest-maven</artifactId>
<version>1.1.11</version>
<configuration>
<targetClasses>
<param>com.fenix.*</param>
</targetClasses>
<excludedClasses>
<excludedClasse>com.fenix.handler.request*</excludedClasse>
<excludedClasse>com.fenix.handler.response*</excludedClasse>
<excludedClasse>com.fenix.model*</excludedClasse>
</excludedClasses>
<avoidCallsTo>
<avoidCallsTo>java.util.logging</avoidCallsTo>
<avoidCallsTo>org.apache.log4j</avoidCallsTo>
<avoidCallsTo>org.slf4j</avoidCallsTo>
<avoidCallsTo>org.apache.commons.logging</avoidCallsTo>
</avoidCallsTo>
<timestampedReports>false</timestampedReports>
<outputFormats>
<outputFormat>XML</outputFormat>
<outputFormat>HTML</outputFormat>
</outputFormats>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.16</version>
<configuration>
<includes>
<include>**/*Tests.java</include>
<include>**/*Test.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<extensions>
<extension>
<groupId>org.springframework.build</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-maven</artifactId>
<version>5.0.0.RELEASE</version>
</extension>
</extensions>
</build>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.ws</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-ws-core</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fenix</groupId>
<artifactId>compass-api</artifactId>
<version>0.0.15</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fenix</groupId>
<artifactId>lambda-commons</artifactId>
<version>1.6.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-validator</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-validator</artifactId>
<version>1.5.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<version>2.6.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.assertj</groupId>
<artifactId>assertj-core</artifactId>
<version>3.6.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mashape.unirest</groupId>
<artifactId>unirest-java</artifactId>
<version>1.4.9</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Has anyone already used this configuration? I added spring-boot cause it was the only way to make my SOAP calls. If I try to make call just using code from WSDL, when it tries to connect to server, I got an error saying that request was empty. With spring-boot it doesn´t need to connect first, it just sends the request and it works fine.
Any help is welcome.
Thanks a lot.

Apparently, the Spring Boot application context is not being initialized in your code...If you really want to use Spring Boot in your Lambda Function you could try something like:
pom.xml
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.4.0.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
<version>1.11.181</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-lambda-java-core</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk-lambda</artifactId>
<version>1.11.181</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Service Example:
#Component
public class MyService {
public void doSomething() {
System.out.println("Service is doing something");
}
}
Some Bean Example:
#Component
public class MyBean {
#Autowired
private MyService service;
public void executeService() {
service.doSomething();
}
}
A Lambda Handler Example:
#SpringBootApplication
public class LambdaHandler implements RequestHandler<Request, Response> {
private ApplicationContext getApplicationContext(String [] args) {
return new SpringApplicationBuilder(LambdaHandler.class)
.web(false)
.run(args);
}
public Response handleRequest(Request input, Context context) {
ApplicationContext ctx = getApplicationContext(new String[]{});
MyBean bean = ctx.getBean(MyBean.class);
bean.executeService();
return new Response();
}
}