How can I auto accept cookies pop windows Automation Java - java

What is the wrong in my code , why auto click doesn't work in accept cookies button. This website using angular application.
import org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import com.paulhammant.ngwebdriver.ByAngular;
import com.paulhammant.ngwebdriver.NgWebDriver;
public class NewClass {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver",
"C:\\Users\\Hp\\Downloads\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe");
ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
NgWebDriver ngWebDriver = new NgWebDriver(driver);
ngWebDriver.waitForAngularRequestsToFinish();
driver.get("https://visa.vfsglobal.com/ind/en/deu/login/");
ngWebDriver = new NgWebDriver((JavascriptExecutor) driver);
ngWebDriver.waitForAngularRequestsToFinish();
driver.findElement(ByAngular.options("onetrust-accept-btn-handler")).click();
}
}
Attached Image here

When you use this line
driver.findElement(ByAngular.options("onetrust-accept-btn-handler")).click();
it will try to find the element immediately, often resulting in errors. Cause web element/elements have not been rendered properly.
This is main reason we should opt for Explicit waits, implemented by WebDriverWait.
They allow your code to halt program execution, or freeze the thread,
until the condition you pass it resolves. The condition is called with
a certain frequency until the timeout of the wait is elapsed. This
means that for as long as the condition returns a falsy value, it will
keep trying and waiting.
Code :
Webdriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("onetrust-accept-btn-handler"))).click();

As per my knowledge there is no way to auto accept cookies using ChromeOptions you need to find the element and click.
driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("https://visa.vfsglobal.com/ind/en/deu/login/");
new WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("onetrust-accept-btn-handler"))).click();

Please add wait functionality before entering username and password,
if pop up interrupt while entering, username and password will not be proper.
In my case, i created a common method wait and click,
dh.wait_for_the_element_then_do(By.xpath("//button[text()='Accept All Cookies']"), "click", "", "cookies popo up");
dh.wait_for_the_element_then_do(By.xpath("//input[#tcp-auto='input-username']"),"send", username, "login username");
dh.wait_for_the_element_then_do(By.xpath("//input[#tcp-auto='input-password']"),"send", password, "login password");
dh.wait_for_the_element_then_do(By.xpath("//span[text()='Sign in']"),"click", "", "signin button");

This is the solution of my problem.
import org.openqa.selenium.JavascriptExecutor;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import com.paulhammant.ngwebdriver.ByAngular;
import com.paulhammant.ngwebdriver.NgWebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
public class NewClass {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver",
"C:\\Users\\Hp\\Downloads\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe");
ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
NgWebDriver ngWebDriver = new NgWebDriver(driver);
ngWebDriver.waitForAngularRequestsToFinish();
driver.get("https://visa.vfsglobal.com/ind/en/deu/login");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions
.elementToBeClickable(By.id("onetrust-accept-btn-handler")))
.click();

Related

Selenium Java - unnable to click on Google Search

I saw a lot of threads with this issue but none is working for me as I tried almost all possible methods and still get error "Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.ElementClickInterceptedException: element click intercepted"
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C://Driver//chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.get("https://www.google.com");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//body/div[1]/div[3]/form[1]/div[2]/div[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/input[1]")).sendKeys("568567546754");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//form[#role='search']/div[2]/div[1]/div[3]//center/input[1]")).click();
//driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[#class='RNNXgb']/div/div[2]/input")).sendKeys("3462355452354");
//Parent-child relationship xpath - Define xpath for parent
//body/div[1]/div[3]/form[1]/div[2]/div[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/input[1]
//driver.findElement(By.xpath("//body/div[1]/div[3]/form[1]/div[2]/div[1]/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/input[1]"));
//driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[#class='FPdoLc tfB0Bf']/center/input[1]")).click();
//driver.findElement(By.xpath("//iframe[contains(#src, 'consent.google.com')]")).click();;
//Thread.sleep(2000);
//driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='introAgreeButton']/span/span")).click();
//driver.findElement(By.linkText("Google Search")).click();
//driver.findElement(By.id("lst-ib")).sendKeys();
//driver.findElement(By.id("lst-ib")).sendKeys("Selenium");
//driver.findElement(By.name("btnK")).click();
//driver.manage().window().maximize();
Please try this, it will work. As Enter will do the same thing as clicking on the Search button.
driver.findElement(By.name("q")).sendKeys("568567546754" + Keys.ENTER);
Here I'm not using the xpath for search text field as I've found name attribute.
You can send the search text and Enter in one shot.
You can use Action class here.
driver.get("https://www.google.com/");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#title='Search']")).sendKeys("568567546754");
Robot ab = new Robot();
ab.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
You can use this reduced Xpath : //input[#name='q'] or driver.findElement(By.name("q")).sendKeys("568567546754");
or you can try this
JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
js.executeScript("\$x("//input[#name='q']")[0].value="Car"\");
check out this code snippet
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
public class SearchAction{
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","./chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.get("https://www.google.com/");
// identify element
WebElement p=driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
//enter text with sendKeys() then apply submit()
p.sendKeys("Selenium Java");
// Explicit wait condition for search results
WebDriverWait w = new WebDriverWait(driver, 5);
w.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//ul")));
p.submit();
driver.close();
}
}

Handle/Accept cookie pop-up in Selenium

I am trying to 'accept the cookies' on the homepage, but my code doesn't work. I tried to get the new window handles and then identify the subsequent Xpath for the frame and Accept button but it never work.
package seleniumTestPack;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.openqa.selenium.Cookie;
#SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class firstSelTest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
//Add chrome switch to disable notification - "**--disable-notifications**"
options.addArguments("--disable-notifications");
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\\Users\\vmyna\\Downloads\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
driver.get("https://www.zyyah.com/homeowner-lifestyle-perfected-home-value-protected/");
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.switchTo().frame(0);
driver.getWindowHandles();
driver.switchTo().alert().accept();
By cookies_accept = By.xpath("//*[#id=\"cookie-law-info-bar\"]");
By cookies_gotIt = By.xpath("//*[#id=\"cookie_action_close_header\"]");
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(cookies_accept)).click();
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.invisibilityOfElementLocated(cookies_accept));
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(cookies_gotIt)).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id=\'et-boc\']/div/div/div[4]/div/div/div[2]/div[1]")).click();
Thread.sleep(10000);
driver.quit();
}
}
You no need to switch frame in your case, because there is no frame present in your page. Just inspect the "Accept Cookies" and click on that.
driver.get("https://www.zyyah.com/homeowner-lifestyle-perfected-home-value-protected/");
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.findElement(By.id("cookie_action_close_header")).click();
Use of Switch to Frame:
https://www.browserstack.com/guide/handling-frames-in-selenium
Use of Alert:
https://www.browserstack.com/guide/alerts-and-popups-in-selenium
The code below worked for me. "Accept Cookies" button is not under any pop-window. So no frame or pop-up window is present here. Here, we just need to locate "Accept Cookies" button and click on it.
WebDriver Driver = new ChromeDriver();
Driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
String url = "https://www.zyyah.com/homeowner-lifestyle-perfected-home-value-protected/";
Driver.get(url);
Driver.findElement(By.id("cookie_action_close_header")).click();
System.out.println("completed");
WebElement cookieAccept = driver.findElement(By.id("gdpr-banner-accept"));
// Explicit Wait
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(60));
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOf(cookieAccept));
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(cookieAccept));
cookieAccept.click();

How to invoke Explicit wait to click on the element with text as My Account through Selenium and Java within the website https://www.phptravels.net

I am writing the following code to click on the element with text as My Account. It is showing "element not visible". To resolve the issue I am trying expected wait, but it is being timed out. Is there any way around. You can find my code below:
package com.php.travels;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
public class LogIn {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.setProperty(
"webdriver.chrome.driver",
"/Users/owner/desktop/chromedriver");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.get("https://www.phptravels.net");
try {
WebDriverWait wait=new WebDriverWait(driver, 20);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(
By.xpath("//li[#id ='li_myaccount']/a"))
).click();
}
catch(Throwable t){
System.out.println("The execption is: " + t);
}
finally {
System.out.println("If no exception tell me now");
}
}
} // end class
To click() on the element with text as My Account instead of visibilityOfElementLocated() you need to induce WebDriverWait through elementToBeClickable() method and you can use the following solution:
Code Block:
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Utility\\BrowserDrivers\\geckodriver.exe");
WebDriver driver=new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("http://www.phptravels.net");
new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//nav[#class='navbar navbar-default']//li[#id='li_myaccount']/a[normalize-space()='My Account']"))).click();
Browser Snapshot:

Selenium WebElement.click() refreshes the page instead of going to next screen. No response when WebElement.submit() is used

I am learning Selenium and using jetblue.com for test. When I click on "FIND IT" button in homepage by providing all the required values, the page simply refreshes instead of going to the next screen. Can anyone advise where I am going wrong?
I tried using .click() and submit(). but not the control does not go the next page
package testCases;
import java.util.List;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.Keys;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
public class Calendar {
#Test
public void calControl() throws InterruptedException
{
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe");
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.addArguments("disable-infobars");
options.addArguments("--start-maximized");
WebDriver driver= new ChromeDriver(options);
driver.get("https://www.jetblue.com");
// driver.findElement(By.className("input-group-btn")).click();
Thread.sleep(3000);
// driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("button[class='btn pull-right']")).click();
List<WebElement> count = driver.findElements(By.className("input-group-btn"));
int count1 = driver.findElements(By.className("input-group-btn")).size();
count.get(0).click();
Thread.sleep(3000);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//table[#class='calendar']//td//span[.=27]")).click();
System.out.println(count1);
for (int i = 0;i<count1;i++)
{
System.out.println(count.get(i).toString());
}
Thread.sleep(3000);
count.get(1).click();
Thread.sleep(3000);
//driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button/span[#class='foreground-sprite-calendarforward']")).click();
List<WebElement> pullRight = driver.findElements(By.cssSelector("button[class='btn pull-right']"));
int count2 = driver.findElements(By.cssSelector("button[class='btn pull-right']")).size();
do
{
pullRight.get(1).click();
} while (driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div/strong[.='March 2018']")).isDisplayed()==false);
List<WebElement> returnDate = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//table[#class='calendar']//td//span[.=8]"));
int returnCount = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//table[#class='calendar']//td//span[.=3]")).size();
returnDate.get(1).click();
//driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#class='piejs']")).click(); Find Button
WebElement from = driver.findElement(By.id("jbBookerDepart"));
from.click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
from.sendKeys("DXB");
from.sendKeys(Keys.TAB);
Thread.sleep(2000);
WebElement to = driver.findElement(By.id("jbBookerArrive"));
to.click();
Thread.sleep(2000);
to.sendKeys("SFO");
to.sendKeys(Keys.TAB);
Thread.sleep(2000);
WebElement findButton = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='login-search-wrap']/div[3]/div/div[3]/form/input[5]"));
//System.out.println("Value of button:" +driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='login-search-wrap']/div[3]/div/div[3]/form/input[5]")).toString());
/*Actions a = new Actions(driver);
//a.click(findButton).build().perform();
a.clickAndHold(findButton).doubleClick().build().perform();*/
/*driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input[value='Find it']")).submit();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("input[value='Find it']")).submit();*/
System.out.println(findButton.isEnabled());
findButton.click();
Thread.sleep(5000);
}
}
That page is probably using anti-selenium software. I debugged your code several times, and here are my observations - I tried do perform some operations by hand, and some by WebDriver, and the result is: If ANY operation is performed by WebDriver, the form will not submit. That even includes opening of the page. They probably set some flag whenever an automated software is performing any action on their page.
Have a look at this answer. I don't know what anti-bot method they may be using, but this could be the first step.

Selenium and Facebook Post Button: How to click facebook post button in java using selenium?

driver.get("https://www.facebook.com/sachin.aryal");
driver.findElement(By.name("xhpc_message_text")).sendKeys("Testing Java and Selenium");
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='u_0_1a']/div/div[6]/div/ul/li[2]/button")).click();
The last line of the code is not working. How do I set the XPath of the Post button on facebook?
I know you already marked your own answer but it's not the proper way to do this. There are ways built into Selenium to do waits, e.g. wait for an element to be clickable. This method is the proper and more efficient way to do this.
driver.get("https://www.facebook.com/sachin-aryal/");
driver.findElement(By.name("xhpc_message_text")).sendKeys("Testing Java and Selenium");
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//button/span[.=\"Post\"]"))).click();
I noticed it works when you first scroll into view the button, try adding before the click on post the:
((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,259)","");
Try the below code .. it must work for you..
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
public class Facebook_login {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
String user_name = "facebook_user_name";
String pwd = "facebook_password";
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.get("https://www.facebook.com");
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.findElement(By.name("email")).clear();
driver.findElement(By.name("email")).sendKeys(user_name);
driver.findElement(By.name("pass")).clear();
driver.findElement(By.name("pass")).sendKeys(pwd);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[contains(#value,'Log In')]")).click();
Thread.sleep(10000);
System.out.println("logged in successfully");
WebElement notification = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[contains(#action,'cancel')]"));
if(notification.isDisplayed()) {
System.out.println("Notification is present");
notification.click();
}
WebElement status =driver.findElement(By.xpath("//textarea[#name='xhpc_message']"));
status.sendKeys("Hello");
Thread.sleep(3000);
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver,30);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//span[text()='Post']"))).click();
}
}

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