Selenium: How to get text out of a div - java

I want to get a text which is inside a div. I tried to find help from other questions, but most of them say .getText() which doesnt exist anymore.
This is the inspect:
Im using a chrome extension with which i can copy out the XPath, but it doesnt reads the text inside the div. It copies me this here:
//div[#class='mud-alert-message']

To print the text Die Datei... you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:
Using cssSelector and getAttribute("innerHTML"):
System.out.println(wd.findElement(By.cssSelector("div.mud-alert-message")).getAttribute("innerHTML"));
Using xpath and getText():
System.out.println(wd.findElement(By.xpath("//div[#class='mud-alert-message']")).getText());
Ideally, to extract the text you have to induce WebDriverWait for the visibilityOfElementLocated() and you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:
Using cssSelector and getText():
System.out.println(new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("div.mud-alert-message"))).getText());
Using xpath and getAttribute("innerHTML"):
System.out.println(new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//div[#class='mud-alert-message']"))).getAttribute("innerHTML"));

I believe is something like this:
WebElement element = new WebDriverWait(driver, ...).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeXXX(By.LOCATOR_TYPE));
String text = element.getText();

Related

Selenium xpath not clicking on Image link

Im trying to use selenium to select the first result in a search.
To click on the first image im using xpath way to find the first result from the search.
The code is
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='category-search-wrapper']/div[2]/div/ol/li[1]/article/a")).click();
and from using the f12 and then ctrl f tools on the website it shows that I have the correct xpath
However, it is not clicking on the Image.
Here is the website that I am trying to test if it's any help.
https://www.dunnesstores.com/search?keywords=lamp
To click() on the first result from the search you need to induce WebDriverWait for the elementToBeClickable() and you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:
cssSelector:
driver.get("https://www.dunnesstores.com/search?keywords=lamp")
new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.cssSelector("button#onetrust-accept-btn-handler"))).click();
new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.cssSelector("ol.product-list.product-list-main > li a"))).click();
xpath:
driver.get("https://www.dunnesstores.com/search?keywords=lamp")
new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//button[#id='onetrust-accept-btn-handler']"))).click();
new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//ol[#class='product-list product-list-main']/li//a"))).click();
Browser Snapshot:
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get('https://www.dunnesstores.com/search?keywords=lamp')
accept = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR,
"#onetrust-accept-btn-handler")))
accept.click()
driver.find_element_by_css_selector(
'[class="c-product-card__link"]').click()
You have to first click accept cookies , then find element using class or xpath or css
Try:
element = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='category-search-wrapper']/div[2]/div/ol/li[1]/article/a"))
driver.executeScript("arguments[0].click();", element)
With this code you avoid the elements that obscures it and the elements that are not disponible in your actual screen (out of scroll).

How to get value between ::before & ::after?

I would like to get value from text between ::before ::after in selenium. I suppose it's impossible to do it by xpath, what JSexecutor code I can use?
Value I would like to get:
::before and ::after are the css and are not printable text. So to print the text Widget you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:
Using cssSelector:
System.out.println(wd.findElement(By.cssSelector("div.linkbox.margin-bottom-20 > h1.heading")).getText());
Using xpath:
System.out.println(wd.findElement(By.xpath("//div[#class='linkbox margin-bottom-20']/h1[#class='heading']")).getText());
Ideally, to extract the text Some Text as the element is a dynamic element, you have to induce WebDriverWait for the visibilityOfElementLocated() and you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:
Using cssSelector:
System.out.println(new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("div.linkbox.margin-bottom-20 > h1.heading"))).getText());
Using xpath:
System.out.println(new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//div[#class='linkbox margin-bottom-20']/h1[#class='heading']"))).getText());

Not able to find an element in iframe using Xpath and Selenium

I am trying to inspect an element in Iframe
I am able to succesfully get into iframe but when trying to inspect element -Exception comes element not intertracble
Below is the html part and the search button I am trying to click
I tried xpath and inspection like following
//driver.findElement(By.className("gsc-search-button-v2")).click();
//driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("button.gsc-search-button")).click();
//driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[text()='gsc-search-button']")).click();
//driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("button[class='gsc-search-button gsc-search-button-v2']")).click();
//driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".gsc-search-button.gsc-search-button-v2")).click();
//driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[contains(#class, 'gsc-search-button gsc-search-button-v2")).click();
//wait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector(".gsc-search-button.gsc-search-button-v2"))).sendKeys(Keys.ENTER);
Also by giving waits also like
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
//wait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector(".gsc-search-button.gsc-search-button-v2"))).sendKeys(Keys.ENTER);
html code
To click() on the element to search, as the the desired element is within a <iframe> so you have to:
Induce WebDriverWait for the desired frameToBeAvailableAndSwitchToIt.
Induce WebDriverWait for the desired elementToBeClickable.
You can use either of the following Locator Strategies:
Using cssSelector:
new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.frameToBeAvailableAndSwitchToIt(By.cssSelector("iframe_cssSelector")));
new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.cssSelector("td.gsc-search-button > button.gsc-search-button.gsc-search-button-v2"))).click();
Using xpath:
new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.frameToBeAvailableAndSwitchToIt(By.xpath("iframe_xpath")));
new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//td[#class='gsc-search-button']/button[#class='gsc-search-button gsc-search-button-v2']"))).click();
Reference
You can find a couple of relevant discussions in:
Ways to deal with #document under iframe
Is it possible to switch to an element in a frame without using driver.switchTo().frame(“frameName”) in Selenium Webdriver Java?
How to click within the username field within ProtonMail signup page using Selenium and Java

how to get text from Ngx data table using Xpath selenium java

WebElement NumberofRecord = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"tableContent\"]/div[2]/span/a"));
NumberofRecord.getText();
System.out.println(NumberofRecord);
trying to get the text but returning URL
Result: xpath: //*[#id="tableContent"]/div[2]/span/a]
Expected Output: All 18418 Messages in Table are selected. Clear selection(this need to be displayed)
Induce WebDriverWait and wait for visibilityOfElementLocated() and then get the text value.
new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//*[#id='tableContent']/div[2]/span/a")));
WebElement NumberofRecord = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='tableContent']/div[2]/span/a"));
System.out.println(NumberofRecord.getText());

How to get Text from a div element returns just a "." with Selenium

I have a div element which looks like below.
I identify this element with the following xpath.
//*[contains(#class,'ce-component-title')]
Selenium identifies this element and loads the WebElement object. But when I go to get its text, I'm just getting a "." as shown below instead of getting "Purchase to pay process". What am I doing wrong here? I checked the chrome console and there's no other element matching this xpath.
Any help would be much appreciated.
As per the HTML you have shared the element is an Angular element so you have to induce WebDriverWait for the desired element to be visible and you can use either of the following solutions:
cssSelector:
String myString = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.cssSelector("div[ng-if*='getTitle']>div.ce-component-title"))).getAttribute("innerHTML");
xpath:
String myString = new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//div[contains(#ng-if,'getTitle')]/div[#class='ce-component-title flex text-overflow ng-binding']"))).getAttribute("innerHTML");
I think your xpath (//*[contains(#class,'ce-component-title')]) returns more than one element, and the element you need is not the first one.
Try using console of your browser, to verify how many elements this xpath returns.
I can help you if you give me url to this page.

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