change text color with spannable

change text color with spannable - java

In the below code which is for bluetooth messaging with arduino i am trying to change color on some static strings.
1.On the start button listener i have a message"Connection opened" which i am changing color using the xml file and creating there a string with specific color. This method works only there.
2. i tried another method with spannable string on the send button listener but is not working at all the message comes in black.
what i want to to do is that when i send a message on my textview i see the "send data: "+ string(msg i send) and i want this send data to be red for examle and the same for the receive one.
What i tried untill now is on the code.If there is any idea to try i will be grateful.
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private final UUID PORT_UUID = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");//Serial Port Service ID
private BluetoothDevice device;
private BluetoothSocket socket;
private OutputStream outputStream;
private InputStream inputStream;
Button startButton, sendButton,clearButton,stopButton;
TextView textView;
EditText editText;
boolean deviceConnected=false;
//Thread thread;
byte[] buffer;
//int bufferPosition;
boolean stopThread;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
startButton = findViewById(R.id.buttonStart);
sendButton = findViewById(R.id.buttonSend);
clearButton = findViewById(R.id.buttonClear);
stopButton = findViewById(R.id.buttonStop);
editText = findViewById(R.id.editText);
textView = findViewById(R.id.textView);
textView.setMovementMethod(new ScrollingMovementMethod());
setUiEnabled(false);
startButton.setOnClickListener(v -> {
if(BTinit())
{
if(BTconnect())
{
setUiEnabled(true);
deviceConnected=true;
beginListenForData();
//textView.append("Connection Opened!");
String greenString = getResources().getString(R.string.Connection_Opened);
textView.append(Html.fromHtml(greenString));
}
}
});
sendButton.setOnClickListener(v -> {
String t = "Send Data: ";
SpannableString spannableString = new SpannableString(t);
ForegroundColorSpan green = new ForegroundColorSpan(getResources().getColor(R.color.private_green));
spannableString.setSpan(green, 0, 9, Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);
String string = editText.getText().toString();
String str = string.concat("\n");
try {
outputStream.write(str.getBytes());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
textView.append(spannableString + str);
});
stopButton.setOnClickListener(v -> {
try {
stopThread = true;
outputStream.close();
inputStream.close();
socket.close();
setUiEnabled(false);
deviceConnected=false;
textView.append("Connection Closed!");
}catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
});
clearButton.setOnClickListener(v -> textView.setText(""));
}
public void setUiEnabled(boolean bool)
{
startButton.setEnabled(!bool);
sendButton.setEnabled(bool);
stopButton.setEnabled(bool);
textView.setEnabled(bool);
}
public boolean BTinit()
{
boolean found=false;
BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter=BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
if (bluetoothAdapter == null) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Device doesnt Support Bluetooth",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
if(bluetoothAdapter !=null)
{
Intent enableAdapter = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableAdapter, 0);
}
assert bluetoothAdapter != null;
Set<BluetoothDevice> bondedDevices = bluetoothAdapter.getBondedDevices();
if(bondedDevices.isEmpty())
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Please Pair the Device first",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else
{
for (BluetoothDevice iterator : bondedDevices)
{
//private final String DEVICE_NAME="ArduinoBT";
String DEVICE_ADDRESS = "98:DA:C0:00:2C:E2";
if(iterator.getAddress().equals(DEVICE_ADDRESS))
{
device=iterator;
found=true;
break;
}
}
}
return found;
}
public boolean BTconnect()
{
boolean connected=true;
try {
socket = device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(PORT_UUID);
socket.connect();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
connected=false;
}
if(connected)
{
try {
outputStream=socket.getOutputStream();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
inputStream=socket.getInputStream();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return connected;
}
void beginListenForData()
{
final Handler handler = new Handler();
stopThread = false;
buffer = new byte[1024];
Thread thread = new Thread(() -> {
while(!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted() && !stopThread)
{
try
{
int byteCount = inputStream.available();
if(byteCount > 0)
{
byte[] rawBytes = new byte[byteCount];
inputStream.read(rawBytes);
final String string=new String(rawBytes, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
handler.post(() -> textView.append("Receive data: " + string));
}
}
catch (IOException ex)
{
stopThread = true;
}
}
});
thread.start();
}
}

Try like this;
Spannable text = new SpannableString("Send Data:");
text.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(getResources().getColor(R.color.private_green)), 0, 9, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);

Related

hc-05 display incoming data in TextVieww

I've searched all the topics on stack and Im still stuck with it.
What I m try to do is first display incoming data via bluetooth from microcontroler to TextView strDlugosc and strLenght.
Next step after that will be seperate all the data into Temperature and Voltage TextViews.
I dont know whats going on with it that it dont displaying it...
Please help me
//buttony
Button b_Onled1, b_Onled2, b_Offled1, b_Offled2;
TextView temp_1, temp_2, nap_1, nap_2, strLenght, strDlugosc;
String address = null;
private ProgressDialog progress;
BluetoothAdapter Bta = null;
BluetoothSocket btSocket = null;
private boolean isBtConnected = false;
final int handlerState = 0;
protected static final int SUCCESS_CONNECT = 0;
protected static final int MESSAGE_READ = 1;
//SPP UUID
static final UUID mojeUUID = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
#Override
protected void onCreate(final Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_kontrola__led);
Intent newint = getIntent();
address = newint.getStringExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_ADDRESS);
//wywolanie
b_Onled1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.b_Onled1);
b_Onled2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.b_Onled2);
b_Offled1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.b_Offled1);
b_Offled2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.b_Offled2);
temp_1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.temp_1);
temp_2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.temp_2);
nap_1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.nap_1);
nap_2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.nap_2);
strLenght = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.strLenght);
strDlugosc = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.strDlugosc);
//wywolaj klase by polaczyc
new PolaczBT().execute();
//KOMENDY ONCLICK
b_Onled1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
wlaczLED1();
}
});
b_Onled2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
wlaczLED2();
}
});
b_Offled1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
wylaczLED1();
}
});
b_Offled2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
wylaczLED2();
}
});
}
Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
#Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
switch (msg.what) {
case MESSAGE_READ:
ConnectThread connectthread = new ConnectThread(btSocket);
connectthread.start();
final byte[] readBuf = (byte[]) msg.obj;
final String readMessage = new String(readBuf, 0, msg.arg1);
strLenght.setText(readMessage);
break;
}
super.handleMessage(msg);
}
};
private void Disconnect() {
if (btSocket != null) //jezeli socket jest zajety
{
try {
btSocket.close(); //przerwij polaczenie
} catch (IOException e) {
msg("ERROR");
}
}
finish(); // powraca do pierwszego layuoutu
}
private void wylaczLED1() {
if (btSocket != null) {
try {
btSocket.getOutputStream().write("01D0$".toString().getBytes());
} catch (IOException e) {
msg("ERROR");
}
}
}
private void wylaczLED2() {
if (btSocket != null) {
try {
btSocket.getOutputStream().write("02D0$".toString().getBytes());
} catch (IOException e) {
msg("ERROR");
}
}
}
private void wlaczLED1() {
if (btSocket != null) {
try {
btSocket.getOutputStream().write("01D1$".toString().getBytes());
} catch (IOException e) {
msg("ERROR");
}
}
}
private void wlaczLED2() {
if (btSocket != null) {
try {
btSocket.getOutputStream().write("02D1$".toString().getBytes());
} catch (IOException e) {
msg("ERROR");
}
}
}
//************************************************************************
//metoda do przywolywania TOAST*******************************************
//************************************************************************
private void msg(String s) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), s, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
//*************************************************************************
//POLACZENIE BLUETOOTH*****************************************************
//*************************************************************************
private class PolaczBT extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
private boolean ConnectSuccess = true;
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
progress = ProgressDialog.show(Kontrola_Led.this, "Laczenie...", "Prosze czekaj!");
}
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... devices) {
try {
if (btSocket == null || !isBtConnected) {
Bta = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
BluetoothDevice dyspozycyjnosc = Bta.getRemoteDevice(address);
btSocket = dyspozycyjnosc.createInsecureRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(mojeUUID);
BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter().cancelDiscovery();
btSocket.connect();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
ConnectSuccess = false;
}
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
if (!ConnectSuccess) {
msg("Blad polaczenia. Czy SPP BLUETOOTH dziala? Ponow probe. ");
finish();
} else {
msg("Connected.");
isBtConnected = true;
}
progress.dismiss();
}
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
class ConnectThread extends Thread {
final BluetoothSocket mmSocket;
final InputStream mmInStream;
final OutputStream mmOutStream;
public ConnectThread(BluetoothSocket socket) {
mmSocket = socket;
InputStream tmpIn = null;
OutputStream tmpOut = null;
try {
tmpIn = socket.getInputStream();
tmpOut = socket.getOutputStream();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
mmInStream = tmpIn;
mmOutStream = tmpOut;
}
public void run() {
byte[] buffer = new byte[128];
int bytes;
while (true) {
try {
bytes = mmInStream.read(buffer);
String strIncom = new String(buffer, 0, bytes);
sb.append(strIncom);
int endOfLineIndex = sb.indexOf("\r\n");
if (endOfLineIndex > 0){
String sbprint = sb.substring(0, endOfLineIndex);
strDlugosc.setText(sbprint);
}
mHandler.obtainMessage(Kontrola_Led.MESSAGE_READ, bytes, -1, buffer).sendToTarget();
} catch (IOException e) {
break;
}
}
}
}
}

Handle stream of data sensor

I'm trying to write a code I can write all the results values from accelerometer sensor into a .txt file. I can't write all the data in somehow. I think there is a problem in my loop. It is just reading about 10 to 15 samples.
How can I write all the values of the sensor into that file until I toggle off the button to stop? here is the code I wrote.
Thanks in advance!
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements SensorEventListener {
public SensorManager sm;
Sensor accelermeter;
private static final String DEBUG = "LogAccelermeter";
ToggleButton OnStore;
Button OffStore;
Button btnOn, btnOff;
TextView txtArduino, txtString, txtStringLength, sensorView0, sensorView1, sensorView2, sensorView3;
Handler bluetoothIn;
final int handlerState = 0; //used to identify handler message
private BluetoothAdapter btAdapter = null;
private BluetoothSocket btSocket = null;
private StringBuilder recDataString = new StringBuilder();
private ConnectedThread mConnectedThread;
// SPP UUID service - this should work for most devices
private static final UUID BTMODULEUUID = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
TextView sensorText;
// String for MAC address
private static String address;
private GestureDetectorCompat mDetector;
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream;
double TotalAccelerate;
ArrayList<Double> list;
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
list = new ArrayList<Double>();
//Link the buttons and textViews to respective views
btnOn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonOn);
btnOff = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonOff);
txtString = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txtString);
txtStringLength = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.testView1);
sensorView0 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.sensorView0);
sensorView1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.sensorView1);
sensorView2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.sensorView2);
sensorView3 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.sensorView3);
//for Accelermeter
sm = (SensorManager) getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
sensorText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.sensor);
accelermeter = sm.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER);
sm.registerListener(this, accelermeter, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
mDetector = new GestureDetectorCompat(this, new MyGestureListener());
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
File Root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File dir = new File(Root.getAbsolutePath() + "/MyApp");
if (!dir.exists()) {
dir.mkdir();
}
File file = new File(dir, "MyMessage.txt");
try {
fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file, true);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "SDcard not found", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
OnStore = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.onStore);
OnStore.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (OnStore.isChecked()){
try {
for(double TotalAccelerate : list){
// System.out.println("final"+ TotalAccelerate);
String space = "\n";
byte[] convert = space.getBytes();
fileOutputStream.write(convert);
String finalData;
finalData = String.valueOf(TotalAccelerate);
fileOutputStream.write(finalData.getBytes());
Log.i(DEBUG, "ans: " + finalData);
}
// fileOutputStream.close();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Message saving", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}if (!OnStore.isChecked()){
try {
fileOutputStream.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
fileOutputStream.close();
list.clear();
Collections.synchronizedList(list);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Message Stopped.",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
bluetoothIn = new Handler() {
public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
if (msg.what == handlerState) { //if message is what we want
String readMessage = (String) msg.obj; // msg.arg1 = bytes from connect thread
recDataString.append(readMessage); //keep appending to string until ~
int endOfLineIndex = recDataString.indexOf("~"); // determine the end-of-line
if (endOfLineIndex > 0) { // make sure there data before ~
String dataInPrint = recDataString.substring(0, endOfLineIndex); // extract string
txtString.setText("Data Received = " + dataInPrint);
int dataLength = dataInPrint.length(); //get length of data received
txtStringLength.setText("String Length = " + String.valueOf(dataLength));
if (recDataString.charAt(0) == '#') //if it starts with # we know it is what we are looking for
{
String sensor0 = recDataString.substring(1, 5); //get sensor value from string between indices 1-5
String sensor1 = recDataString.substring(6, 10); //same again...
String sensor2 = recDataString.substring(11, 15);
String sensor3 = recDataString.substring(16, 20);
sensorView0.setText(" Sensor 0 Voltage = " + sensor0 + "V"); //update the textviews with sensor values
sensorView1.setText(" Sensor 1 Voltage = " + sensor1 + "V");
sensorView2.setText(" Sensor 2 Voltage = " + sensor2 + "V");
sensorView3.setText(" Sensor 3 Voltage = " + sensor3 + "V");
}
recDataString.delete(0, recDataString.length()); //clear all string data
// strIncom =" ";
dataInPrint = " ";
}
}
}
};
btAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(); // get Bluetooth adapter
checkBTState();
// Set up onClick listeners for buttons to send 1 or 0 to turn on/off LED
btnOff.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
mConnectedThread.write("0"); // Send "0" via Bluetooth
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Turn off LED", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
btnOn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
mConnectedThread.write("1"); // Send "1" via Bluetooth
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Turn on LED", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}//end OnCreate Method
#Override
public final void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {
// Do something here if sensor accuracy changes.
}
#Override
public final void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
// The light sensor returns a single value.
// Many sensors return 3 values, one for each axis.
double xx = event.values[0];
double yy = event.values[1];
double zz = event.values[2];
TotalAccelerate = Math.round(Math.sqrt(Math.pow(xx, 2)
+ Math.pow(yy, 2)
+ Math.pow(zz, 2)));
Log.i(DEBUG, "Accelerometer = " + TotalAccelerate);
list.add(TotalAccelerate);
findPeaks(list);
sensorText.setText("Total: " + TotalAccelerate);
Log.i(DEBUG, "list values " + list);
}
//Find peak values.
public static ArrayList<Double> findPeaks(List<Double> points) {
ArrayList<Double> peaks = new ArrayList<Double>();
if (points == null || points.size() < 1)
return peaks;
Double x1_n_ref = 0.0;
int alpha = 0; //0=down, 1=up.
int size = points.size();// -1)/100;
for (int i = 0; i < size; i += 5) {
Double IndexValues = points.get(i);
if (IndexValues > 9) {
Double delta = (x1_n_ref - IndexValues);
if (delta < 0) {
x1_n_ref = IndexValues;
alpha = 1;
} else if (alpha == 1 && delta > 0) {
peaks.add(x1_n_ref);
alpha = 0;
}
} else if (alpha == 0) {
x1_n_ref = IndexValues;
}
}
return peaks;
}
#Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
this.mDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
class MyGestureListener extends GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener {
private static final String DEBUG_TAG = "Gestures";
#Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent event) {
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "onDown: " + event.toString());
Toast.makeText(getApplication(), "OnDown Touch Occur", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
if (event.getX() > 0) {
mConnectedThread.write("1");
}
return true;
}
#Override
public void onLongPress(MotionEvent event) {
Log.d(DEBUG_TAG, "onLongPress: " + event.toString());
mConnectedThread.write("0");
}
private BluetoothSocket createBluetoothSocket(BluetoothDevice device) throws IOException {
return device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(BTMODULEUUID);
//creates secure outgoing connecetion with BT device using UUID
}
#Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
//Get MAC address from DeviceListActivity via intent
Intent intent = getIntent();
//Get the MAC address from the DeviceListActivty via EXTRA
address = intent.getStringExtra(DeviceListActivity.EXTRA_DEVICE_ADDRESS);
//create device and set the MAC address
BluetoothDevice device = btAdapter.getRemoteDevice(address);
try {
btSocket = createBluetoothSocket(device);
} catch (IOException e) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Socket creation failed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
// Establish the Bluetooth socket connection.
try {
btSocket.connect();
} catch (IOException e) {
try {
btSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e2) {
//insert code to deal with this
}
}
mConnectedThread = new ConnectedThread(btSocket);
mConnectedThread.start();
//I send a character when resuming.beginning transmission to check device is connected
//If it is not an exception will be thrown in the write method and finish() will be called
mConnectedThread.write("x");
}
#Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
try {
//Don't leave Bluetooth sockets open when leaving activity
btSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e2) {
//insert code to deal with this
}
}
//Checks that the Android device Bluetooth is available and prompts to be turned on if off
private void checkBTState() {
if (btAdapter == null) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Device does not support bluetooth", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
if (btAdapter.isEnabled()) {
} else {
Intent enableBtIntent = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent, 1);
}
}
}
//create new class for connect thread
private class ConnectedThread extends Thread {
private final InputStream mmInStream;
private final OutputStream mmOutStream;
//creation of the connect thread
public ConnectedThread(BluetoothSocket socket) {
InputStream tmpIn = null;
OutputStream tmpOut = null;
try {
//Create I/O streams for connection
tmpIn = socket.getInputStream();
tmpOut = socket.getOutputStream();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
mmInStream = tmpIn;
mmOutStream = tmpOut;
}
public void run() {
byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
int bytes;
// Keep looping to listen for received messages
while (true) {
try {
bytes = mmInStream.read(buffer); //read bytes from input buffer
String readMessage = new String(buffer, 0, bytes);
// Send the obtained bytes to the UI Activity via handler
bluetoothIn.obtainMessage(handlerState, bytes, -1, readMessage).sendToTarget();
} catch (IOException e) {
break;
}
}
}
//write method
public void write(String input) {
byte[] msgBuffer = input.getBytes(); //converts entered String into bytes
try {
mmOutStream.write(msgBuffer); //write bytes over BT connection via outstream
} catch (IOException e) {
//if you cannot write, close the application
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Connection Failure", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
finish();
}
}
}
}

Could you try this for the toggle button onClick callback? It should write all the data when it's unchecked.
OnStore.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (OnStore.isChecked()){
// should do nothing
} else if (!OnStore.isChecked()){
try {
for(double TotalAccelerate : list){
//System.out.println("final"+ TotalAccelerate);
String space = "\n";
byte[] convert = space.getBytes();
fileOutputStream.write(convert);
String finalData;
finalData = String.valueOf(TotalAccelerate);
fileOutputStream.write(finalData.getBytes());
Log.i(DEBUG, "ans: " + finalData);
}
fileOutputStream.flush();
fileOutputStream.close();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Message saving", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Message Stopped.",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
To regulate the code to start/stop listen to the sensor event, add the following variable somewhere in this class:
private boolean isListening = false;
And make the following modifications to your existing code:
OnStore.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (OnStore.isChecked()){
//
// set listening flag to true
//
isListening = true;
} else if (!OnStore.isChecked()){
//
// set listening flag to false
//
isListening = false;
try {
for(double TotalAccelerate : list){
//System.out.println("final"+ TotalAccelerate);
String space = "\n";
byte[] convert = space.getBytes();
fileOutputStream.write(convert);
String finalData;
finalData = String.valueOf(TotalAccelerate);
fileOutputStream.write(finalData.getBytes());
Log.i(DEBUG, "ans: " + finalData);
}
fileOutputStream.flush();
fileOutputStream.close();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Message saving", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Message Stopped.",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
#Override
public final void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
// The light sensor returns a single value.
// Many sensors return 3 values, one for each axis.
//
// regulate
//
if (isListening) {
double xx = event.values[0];
double yy = event.values[1];
double zz = event.values[2];
TotalAccelerate = Math.round(Math.sqrt(Math.pow(xx, 2)
+ Math.pow(yy, 2)
+ Math.pow(zz, 2)));
Log.i(DEBUG, "Accelerometer = " + TotalAccelerate);
list.add(TotalAccelerate);
findPeaks(list);
sensorText.setText("Total: " + TotalAccelerate);
Log.i(DEBUG, "list values " + list);
}
}

Error in socket.connect() in Android Bluetooth

I am new to Android programming. I am trying to connect two android mobiles through bluetooth. I am using android 4.4.4 in one mobile and android 6 in another. And I am using Windows 7, Android Studio.
Code-
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Button openButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.open);
Button sendButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.send);
Button closeButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.close);
myLabel = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.label);
myTextbox = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.entry);
//Open Button
openButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View v)
{
try
{
findBT();
openBT();
}
catch (IOException ex) { }
}
});
//Send Button
sendButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View v)
{
try
{
sendData();
}
catch (IOException ex) { }
}
});
//Close button
closeButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View v)
{
try
{
closeBT();
}
catch (IOException ex) { }
}
});
}
void findBT()
{
mBluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
if(mBluetoothAdapter == null)
{
myLabel.setText("No bluetooth adapter available");
}
if(!mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled())
{
Intent enableBluetooth = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableBluetooth, 0);
}
Set<BluetoothDevice> pairedDevices = mBluetoothAdapter.getBondedDevices();
if(pairedDevices.size() > 0)
{
for(BluetoothDevice device : pairedDevices)
{
if(device.getName().equals("motoG"))
{
mmDevice = device;
break;
}
}
}
myLabel.setText("Bluetooth Device Found");
}
void openBT() throws IOException
{
UUID uuid = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB"); //Standard SerialPortService ID
mmSocket = mmDevice.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(uuid);
mBluetoothAdapter.cancelDiscovery();
mmSocket.connect();
mmOutputStream = mmSocket.getOutputStream();
mmInputStream = mmSocket.getInputStream();
beginListenForData();
myLabel.setText("Bluetooth Opened");
}
void beginListenForData()
{
final Handler handler = new Handler();
final byte delimiter = 10; //This is the ASCII code for a newline character
stopWorker = false;
readBufferPosition = 0;
readBuffer = new byte[1024];
workerThread = new Thread(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
while(!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted() && !stopWorker)
{
try
{
int bytesAvailable = mmInputStream.available();
if(bytesAvailable > 0)
{
byte[] packetBytes = new byte[bytesAvailable];
mmInputStream.read(packetBytes);
for(int i=0;i<bytesAvailable;i++)
{
byte b = packetBytes[i];
if(b == delimiter)
{
byte[] encodedBytes = new byte[readBufferPosition];
System.arraycopy(readBuffer, 0, encodedBytes, 0, encodedBytes.length);
final String data = new String(encodedBytes, "US-ASCII");
readBufferPosition = 0;
handler.post(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
myLabel.setText(data);
}
});
}
else
{
readBuffer[readBufferPosition++] = b;
}
}
}
}
catch (IOException ex)
{
stopWorker = true;
}
}
}
});
workerThread.start();
}
void sendData() throws IOException
{
String msg = myTextbox.getText().toString();
msg += "\n";
mmOutputStream.write(msg.getBytes());
myLabel.setText("Data Sent");
}
void closeBT() throws IOException
{
stopWorker = true;
mmOutputStream.close();
mmInputStream.close();
mmSocket.close();
myLabel.setText("Bluetooth Closed");
}
}
Error- In .connect(), I am getting an exception -
read failed, socket might closed or timeout, read ret: -1.
getBluetoothService() called with no BluetoothManagerCallback
connect(), SocketState: INIT, mPfd: {ParcelFileDescriptor: FileDescriptor[55]}
I tried using insecureRFcom, it din't work. I re-paired my device, but didn't work. I removed all other paired devices from mobile, it din't work. I looked around this website and tried many approaches, but nothing works. Hope someone can help me figure out the problem.

How do I initiate my BluetoothHandler to another (several) activity?

I'm making a OBDII Bluetooth Android app and i'm having some issues sending out commands. I've already made a successfully connection between my mobile device and my OBDII adapter, but when I click on another activity, the Bluetooth connection seems to quit?
When you open up the app you'll see a button that says "Connect Device". When you press that, a ListAdapter will show up with paired Bluetooth devices. Then when you have succesfully connected to the device (OBDII Adapter) it will take you to another layout where there is 3 activities that are 3 different powerplatforms for cars. This is where the problem occurs. For now, I just want to be able to read the voltage from the OBDII. But when I click my button getValue inside one of the 3 activities. I get an logcat error. And I think it's because I haven't initiated my BluetoothHandler properly. I have no idea how to do this.
MainActivity:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
Button b1;
BluetoothAdapter mAdapter;
FragmentHostCallback mHost;
BTHandler btHandler;
private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
#Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
switch (msg.what) {
case Constants.MESSAGE_STATE_CHANGE:
switch (msg.arg1) {
case BTHandler.STATE_CONNECTED:
//setContentView(R.layout.activity_connected);
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, Connected.class);
startActivity(intent);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), R.string.title_connected_to, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.v("Log", "Connected");
break;
case BTHandler.STATE_NONE:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), R.string.title_not_connected, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
}
}
}
};
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
btHandler = new BTHandler(MainActivity.this, mHandler);
b1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.connect);
b1.setOnClickListener(this);
mAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
//init();
if (mAdapter == null) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), R.string.device_not_supported, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
finish();
} else {
if (!mAdapter.isEnabled()) {
Intent intent = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
}
}
//BTHandler btHandler = new BTHandler(MainActivity.this, mHandler);
//btHandler.connect("");
}
public void onClick(View v) {
int id = v.getId();
//String voltage = ("ATRV");
switch (id) {
case R.id.connect:
onConnect(); //Operation
Log.v("Log", "Pressed onClick");
break;
/*case R.id.getValue:
btHandler.write(voltage);
Log.v("Log", "getValue" + voltage);
break;*/
}
}
#Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), R.string.enable_bluetooth, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
finish();
}
}
private void onConnect() {
ArrayList deviceStrs = new ArrayList();
final ArrayList<String> devices = new ArrayList();
BluetoothAdapter mAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
Set pairedDevices = mAdapter.getBondedDevices();
if (pairedDevices.size() > 0) {
for (Object device : pairedDevices) {
BluetoothDevice bdevice = (BluetoothDevice) device;
deviceStrs.add(bdevice.getName() + "\n" + bdevice.getAddress());
devices.add(bdevice.getAddress());
}
}
// show list
final AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
ArrayAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter(this, android.R.layout.select_dialog_singlechoice,
deviceStrs.toArray(new String[deviceStrs.size()]));
alertDialog.setSingleChoiceItems(adapter, -1, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.dismiss();
int position = ((AlertDialog) dialog).getListView().getCheckedItemPosition();
String deviceAddress = devices.get(position);
btHandler.connect(deviceAddress);
//btHandler.write();
}
});
alertDialog.setTitle("Paired devices");
alertDialog.show();
}
BTHandler:
public class BTHandler {
public static final int STATE_NONE = 0; // we're doing nothing
public static final int STATE_CONNECTING = 2; // now initiating an outgoing connection
public static final int STATE_CONNECTED = 3; // now connected to a remote device
final ArrayList<String> devices = new ArrayList();
private final Handler mHandler;
private BluetoothAdapter mAdapter;
private BluetoothDevice device;
private ConnectThread mConnectThread;
private ConnectedThread mConnectedThread;
private BluetoothSocket socket;
private String status;
private int mState;
private boolean connectionStatus = false;
public BTHandler(Context context, Handler handler) { // Konstruktor
mAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
mHandler = handler;
}
public void write(String s) {
mConnectedThread.sendRawCommand(s);
Log.v("write", "write");
}
/*
public void write(byte[] bytes) {
try {
mmOutStream.write(bytes);
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
*/
public void connect(String deviceAddress) {
mConnectThread = new ConnectThread(deviceAddress);
mConnectThread.start();
}
private void guiHandler(int what, int arg1, String obj) {
Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage();
msg.what = what;
msg.obj = obj;
msg.arg1 = arg1;
msg.sendToTarget();
}
private class ConnectThread extends Thread {
BluetoothSocket tmp = null;
private BluetoothSocket mmSocket;
public ConnectThread(String deviceAddress) {
mAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
device = mAdapter.getRemoteDevice(deviceAddress);
BluetoothAdapter mAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
BluetoothDevice device = mAdapter.getRemoteDevice(deviceAddress);
UUID uuid = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
try {
tmp = device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(uuid);
//socket.connect();
//Log.v("connect", "connect");
} catch (IOException e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
//Log.v("exception", "e");
}
mmSocket = tmp;
}
public void run() {
// Cancel discovery because it will slow down the connection
mAdapter.cancelDiscovery();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; // buffer store for the stream
int bytes;
try {
// Connect the device through the socket. This will block
// until it succeeds or throws an exception
mmSocket.connect();
Log.v("connect", "connect");
} catch (IOException connectException) {
// Unable to connect; close the socket and get out
try {
mmSocket.close();
Log.v("close", "close");
} catch (IOException closeException) {
}
guiHandler(Constants.TOAST, Constants.SHORT, "Connection Failed");
return;
}
guiHandler(Constants.CONNECTION_STATUS, Constants.STATE_CONNECTED, "");
mConnectedThread = new ConnectedThread(mmSocket);
mConnectedThread.start();
}
}
private class ConnectedThread extends Thread {
private final BluetoothSocket mmSocket;
private final InputStream mmInStream;
private final OutputStream mmOutStream;
private ObdMultiCommand multiCommand;
public ConnectedThread(BluetoothSocket socket) {
connectionStatus = true;
mmSocket = socket;
InputStream tmpIn = null;
OutputStream tmpOut = null;
try {
tmpIn = socket.getInputStream();
tmpOut = socket.getOutputStream();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
mmInStream = tmpIn;
mmOutStream = tmpOut;
try {
//RPMCommand engineRpmCommand = new RPMCommand();
//SpeedCommand speedCommand = new SpeedCommand();
ModuleVoltageCommand voltageCommand = new ModuleVoltageCommand();
while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
//engineRpmCommand.run(mmInStream, mmOutStream); //(socket.getInputStream(), socket.getOutputStream());
//speedCommand.run(mmInStream, mmOutStream); //(socket.getInputStream(), socket.getOutputStream());
voltageCommand.run(socket.getInputStream(), socket.getOutputStream());
// TODO handle commands result
//Log.d("Log", "RPM: " + engineRpmCommand.getFormattedResult());
//Log.d("Log", "Speed: " + speedCommand.getFormattedResult());
Log.v("Log", "Voltage: " + voltageCommand.getFormattedResult());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void run() {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; // buffer store for the stream
int bytes; // bytes returned from read()
OBDcmds();
// Keep listening to the InputStream until an exception occurs
while (connectionStatus) {
sendMultiCommand();
try {
Thread.sleep(500);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
// CALL this to MainActivity
public void sendRawCommand(String command) {
try {
new OdbRawCommand(command);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.v("sendRawCommand", "e");
}
}
private void OBDcmds() { // execute commands
try {
new EchoOffCommand().run(socket.getInputStream(), socket.getOutputStream());
new LineFeedOffCommand().run(socket.getInputStream(), socket.getOutputStream());
new TimeoutCommand(100).run(socket.getInputStream(), socket.getOutputStream());
new SelectProtocolCommand(ObdProtocols.AUTO).run(socket.getInputStream(), socket.getOutputStream()); //ISO_15765_4_CAN
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.v("OBDcmds", "e");
// handle errors
}
}
/*
// Call this from the main activity to send data to the remote device
public void write(byte[] bytes) {
try {
mmOutStream.write(bytes);
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
*/
/* Call this from the main activity to shutdown the connection */
public void cancel() {
try {
mmSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
public void sendMultiCommand() {
try {
// RUN some code here
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
}
SPA: One of the power platforms mentioned before.
public class SPA extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
Button b2;
BTHandler btHandler;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_sp);
b2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.getValue);
b2.setOnClickListener(this);
}
public void onClick(View v) {
int id = v.getId();
String voltage = ("AT RV");
switch (id) {
case R.id.getValue:
btHandler.write(voltage);
Log.v("Log", "getValue" + voltage);
break;
}
}
}
Logcat:

The reason of the error is here:
BTHandler btHandler;
and you are doing this:
btHandler.write(voltage);
but the object is null referenced....
you need to initialize the BTHandler in the oncreate...
or maybe better:
use a service so you can Bind all the activities to that...
PS:
Note that the BTHandler of the MainActivity is not the same as the one declared in the SPA Class... so although that btHandler is constructed and works in MainActivity doesnt mean it will work in other activities/classes

How can I check by a button click which ip to connect?

On the MainActivity.java I have a method that connect with a server:
private byte[] Get(String urlIn)
{
URL url = null;
String urlStr = urlIn;
if (urlIn!=null)
urlStr=urlIn;
try
{
url = new URL(urlStr);
} catch (MalformedURLException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try
{
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
byte[] buf=new byte[10*1024];
int szRead = in.read(buf);
byte[] bufOut;
if (szRead==10*1024)
{
throw new AndroidRuntimeException("the returned data is bigger than 10*1024.. we don't handle it..");
}
else
{
bufOut = Arrays.copyOf(buf, szRead);
}
return bufOut;
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
finally
{
if (urlConnection!=null)
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
}
I'm calling this method from onTouchEvent():
#Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)
{
float eventX = event.getX();
float eventY = event.getY();
float lastdownx = 0;
float lastdowny = 0;
switch (event.getAction())
{
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
path.moveTo(eventX, eventY);
circlePath.addCircle(eventX, eventY, 50, Path.Direction.CW);
lastdownx = eventX;
lastdowny = eventY;
Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable()
{
#Override
public void run()
{
byte[] response = null;
if (is_start == true)
{
response = Get("http://10.0.0.2:8098/?cmd=start");
is_start = false;
}
else
{
response = Get("http://10.0.0.2:8098/?cmd=stop");
is_start = true;
}
if (response!=null)
{
String a = null;
try
{
a = new String(response,"UTF-8");
textforthespeacch = a;
MainActivity.currentActivity.initTTS();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
Logger.getLogger("MainActivity(inside thread)").info(a);
}
}
});
t.start();
return true;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
path.lineTo(eventX, eventY);
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
circlePath.reset();
break;
default:
return false;
}
invalidate();
return true;
}
So now i'm connecting all the time to 10.0.0.2:8098
But that's when i connect my android device on my network on my pc room.
But if i move to the living room and connect to the network there a differenet network with another pc the pc ip is differenet in this case: 10.0.0.3:8099
So i added a button click event to the MainActivity.java:
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity
{
private static final int MY_DATA_CHECK_CODE = 0;
public static MainActivity currentActivity;
TextToSpeech mTts;
private String targetURL;
private String urlParameters;
private Button btnClick;
private String clicking = "clicked";
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
addListenerOnButton();
currentActivity = this;
initTTS();
}
public void addListenerOnButton() {
btnClick = (Button) findViewById(R.id.checkipbutton);
btnClick.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0)
{
}
});
}
Inside the button click event I want to check after connected to the network with a wifi if the pc ip is 10.0.0.3:8099 or 10.0.0.2:8098
I need that it will try to connect to this servers and if success then to set to a global variable global string the ip.
I added a global variable: string ipaddress
Now i use static address in my code but i need to check which ip address is correct and then to set this ip to the variable which i will use later in my code as the ip address.
How do I make the checking in the button click event ?
This is what i tried now:
At the top of my MainActivity i added:
private final String[] ipaddresses = new String[2];
private final Integer[] ipports = new Integer[2];
Socket socket = null;
Then in the onCreate:
ipaddresses[0] = "10.0.0.3";
ipaddresses[1] = "10.0.0.2";
ipports[0] = 8098;
ipports[1] = 8088;
addListenerOnButton();
new Thread(new ClientThread()).start();
Then
public void addListenerOnButton() {
btnClick = (Button) findViewById(R.id.checkipbutton);
btnClick.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
#Override
public void onClick(View arg0)
{
try {
String str = btnClick.getText().toString();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())),
true);
out.println(str);
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
And the ClientThread
class ClientThread implements Runnable {
#Override
public void run() {
for (int i=0; i<ipaddresses.length; i++)
{
try
{
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(ipaddresses[i]);
socket = new Socket(serverAddr, ipports[i]);
} catch (UnknownHostException e1)
{
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e1)
{
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
This is a screenshot of the exception message i'm getting:
The exception is on the line:
new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())),

You must open sockets to check server connectivity. Here is an example on you send strings to server on click event:
public class Client extends Activity {
private Socket socket;
private static final int SERVERPORT = 8099;
private static final String SERVER_IP = "10.0.0.3";
#Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
new Thread(new ClientThread()).start();
}
public void onClick(View view) {
try {
EditText et = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.EditText01);
String str = et.getText().toString();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())),
true);
out.println(str);
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
class ClientThread implements Runnable {
#Override
public void run() {
try {
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(SERVER_IP);
socket = new Socket(serverAddr, SERVERPORT);
} catch (UnknownHostException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
So if you get an exception trying to connect to server, it means you haven't connectivity.

We Keep Coding

Java is a programming language and computing platform first released by Sun Microsystems in 1995.

change text color with spannable - java

Try like this; Spannable text = new SpannableString("Send Data:"); text.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(getResources().getColor(R.color.private_green)), 0, 9, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);

Related

hc-05 display incoming data in TextVieww

Handle stream of data sensor

Error in socket.connect() in Android Bluetooth

How do I initiate my BluetoothHandler to another (several) activity?

How can I check by a button click which ip to connect?

Categories

Resources