401 unauthorized when using spring security BCrypt in Spring Boot JPA - java

I'm trying to implement Bcrypt to hash passwords. But the issue I'm facing is that Spring Security enables authentication for all end points by default. But I don't want that I just want to signup a user and simply generate hash for the passwords. But I can't do that as when I make a Post request from Postman it shows 401 Unauthorized.4
I tried the following things in main class:
1-
#EnableWebSecurity
2-
#EnableAutoConfiguration
3-
#EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
4-
#Bean
public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.cors();
return http.build();
}
5-
I tried with org.mindrot:jbcrypt:0.4 but when I try to use BCrypt in my service function it does not import it from mindrot
I want to use spring security for Authentication and Authorization in future, But First I need to sign up a user and hash his password.
build.gradle
plugins {
id 'java'
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '3.0.1'
id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.1.0'
}
group = 'com.example'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = '19'
configurations {
compileOnly {
extendsFrom annotationProcessor
}
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
developmentOnly 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools'
runtimeOnly 'com.mysql:mysql-connector-j'
annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
implementation 'org.mindrot:jbcrypt:0.4'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.security:spring-security-test'
}
tasks.named('test') {
useJUnitPlatform()
}
main class
package com.example.bcrypt;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication
public class BcryptApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(BcryptApplication.class, args);
}
}
UserRepo
package com.example.bcrypt.repository.dao;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import com.example.bcrypt.entity.User;
public interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository<User,Integer>{
}
UserService
package com.example.bcrypt.service;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.example.bcrypt.entity.User;
import com.example.bcrypt.repository.dao.UserRepository;
#Service
public class UserService {
#Autowired
private UserRepository userRepo;
public User create(User body){
BCryptPasswordEncoder bcrypt=new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
String hashedpassword=bcrypt.encode(body.getPassword());
body.setPassword(hashedpassword);
User res=userRepo.save(body);
System.out.println(res);
return res;
}
}
UserControlelr
package com.example.bcrypt.controller;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import com.example.bcrypt.entity.User;
import com.example.bcrypt.service.UserService;
#RestController()
#RequestMapping("/users")
public class UserController {
#Autowired
private UserService userService;
#PostMapping("/register")
public User create(#RequestBody User body){
User res=userService.create(body);
System.out.println(res);
return res;
}
}

Your request fails because of spring security. You can add exceptions or disable it completely by providing a simple #Bean.
#Bean
public SecurityWebFilterChain securityFilterChain(ServerHttpSecurity http) {
return http
.csrf()
.disable()
.authorizeExchange(authorizeExchangeSpec -> authorizeExchangeSpec.anyExchange().permitAll())
.build();
}
I count'tell from your code what endpoint you're calling so in the example above I've allowed any request. Note that you should not do that in production environments.
Edit:
I'm sorry, I gave you a bean for webflux.
You should be able to use this bean instead and have it all working.
I usually create a configuration class ex:
SecurityConfig.java
#Configuration
#EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig {
#Bean
public SecurityFilterChain securityFilterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
return http.cors().disable()
.csrf().disable()
.authorizeHttpRequests().requestMatchers("/users/register").permitAll().and()
.build();
}
}

Related

Can't autowire GraphQlTester

My current dependency set-up for demo api:
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-graphql:2.7.2-SNAPSHOT'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test:2.7.2-SNAPSHOT'
testImplementation 'org.springframework:spring-webflux'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.graphql:spring-graphql-test:1.0.0'
compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
}
Test class:
import com.example.demo.dao.ProfileDao;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.graphql.GraphQlTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockBean;
import org.springframework.graphql.test.tester.GraphQlTester;
import static org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.assertNotNull;
#GraphQlTest
//#SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
class DemoApplicationTests {
#Autowired
GraphQlTester graphQlTester;
#MockBean
ProfileDao dao;
#Test
void contextLoads() {
assertNotNull("graphQlTester null", graphQlTester);
}
}
I've tried few approaches from varios advices from internet like using SpringBootTest instead of GraphQlTest but nothing worked.

Fail to load ApplicationContext SpringBoot with SpringSecurity and JUnit Jupiter

I'm working on a REST API using Spring Boot. Currently, the V1 of the API is complete. So, I'm implementing Spring Security to manage authentication and authorization.
Since I've implemented Spring Security, my JUnit Jupiter tests does not work (no one works).
I searched a lot a solution on internet, but all answers I found are for JUnit4 and not JUnit5 (so I don't have all required classes).
I got the classical "Fail to load ApplicationContext" error, but I don't know how to solve it.
Can you help me?
Here is my code for one class (UserController):
gradle.build:
plugins {
id 'jacoco'
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.6.0'
id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.11.RELEASE'
id 'java'
}
group = 'com.example'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = '11'
configurations {
compileOnly {
extendsFrom annotationProcessor
}
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:2.5.6'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa:2.5.6'
implementation 'org.projectlombok:lombok:1.18.22'
annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok:1.18.22'
developmentOnly 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools:2.5.6'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test:2.5.6'
implementation 'com.h2database:h2'
runtimeOnly 'com.h2database:h2'
}
test {
systemProperty 'spring.profiles.active', 'test'
useJUnitPlatform()
finalizedBy jacocoTestReport
}
Application:
#SpringBootApplication
public class BackendApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(BackendApplication.class, args);
}
}
UserController sample:
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/api/v1/users")
public class UserController extends AbstractCrudController<User, Long> {
#Autowired
public UserController(CrudService<User, Long> service) { super(service); }
#GetMapping("")
#Override
#Secured({ "ROLE_XXXXX" })
public ResponseEntity<ResponseListDto<User, Long>> findAll() {
return super.findAll();
}
// ...
}
MockedUserControllerTest sample:
#SpringBootTest
public class MockedUserControllerTest {
#Mock
private UserService service;
#InjectMocks
private UserController controller;
private static User user;
private static List<User> users;
#BeforeAll
public static void beforeAll() {
user = new User();
user.setId(1L);
user.setUsername("A user name");
user.setFirstname("First-Name");
user.setLastname("Last-Name");
user.setPassword("A Gre4t P4ssw0rd!");
user.setMail("first-name.last-name#mail.com");
user.setBirthDate(Date.valueOf("1980-01-15"));
user.setKey("A-key");
user.setNewsletter(Boolean.TRUE);
users = List.of(user);
}
#Test
public void testFindAll() {
when(service.findAll()).thenReturn(users);
assertEquals(new ResponseEntity<>(new ResponseListDto<>(users, null, null), HttpStatus.OK),
controller.findAll());
}
//...
}
Thank you in advance for looking my problem.
For a #SpringBootTest you should use #MockBean annotation, because the Spring context will load in order to run the tests. The loaded context will create mocked beans from the dependencies being annotated by #MockBean and it will inject them into that service, which is being tested.
For pure unit tests the #SpringBootTest annotation should be skipped and Mockito (#Mock annotation) can be used. Spring context will not load in this case, the test will focus on that specific class you are testing. With the created Mocks, you can control the behaviour of dependencies, you can arrange different scenarios for your test.
After some other basic researches (how to write tests with junit5 and mockito), I solved my problem myself.
Here is the answer which helped me: https://stackoverflow.com/a/40962941/13523752
What I wanted is a class test only for the controller I specified. So I didn't need the ApplicationContext. That oriented my research.
Note: I'll do other test classes to test all the process. In this tests I'll need the ApplicationContext.
On my test class, I removed the annotation #SpringBootTest to replace it by #ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class).
The next thing I did is in the #BeforeAll method I have. I had MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(MockedUserControllerTests.class) to load the mocks I annotated.
Now my test work. I only have to extend this solution on all other mocked test classes.
A sample of the test class I have now:
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;
#ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
public class MockedUserControllerTest {
#Mock
UserService service;
#InjectMocks
UserController controller;
// ...
#BeforeAll
public static void beforeAll() {
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(MockedUserControllerTest.class);
// ...
}
// ...
}

How do I make Swagger-UI use a YAML/JSON rather than having to put annotations on my REST controller?

I am used to adding annotations on my REST controllers for Swagger-UI to use. However, I would prefer to point Swagger-UI at a YAML file which describes my REST controller. An example of what I want to do is shown below. (Springfox/Swagger2)
DemoApplication.java
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
}
}
SwaggerConfig.java
Note that I am trying to tell Swagger to build a Docket based on a YAML file rather than a REST controller.
import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;
import static springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors.regex;
#Configuration
#EnableSwagger2
public class SwaggerConfig {
#Bean
public Docket productApi() {
return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2).useDefaultResponseMessages(false)
.select()
.paths(paths())
.build();
}
private Predicate<String> paths() {
return regex("/swagger.yml");
}
}
swagger.yml
This is a sample YAML file describing what my REST controller looks like, and this is what I want Swagger-UI to use.
swagger: "2.0"
paths:
/animals:
post:
summary: Creates an animal.
responses:
'201':
description: Created.
build.gradle
plugins {
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.1.3.RELEASE'
id 'java'
}
apply plugin: 'io.spring.dependency-management'
group = 'com.example'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = '1.8'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
implementation group: 'io.springfox', name: 'springfox-swagger2', version: '2.8.0'
implementation group: 'io.springfox', name: 'springfox-swagger-ui', version: '2.8.0'
}
If this is not possible with a YAML file but it is possible using some other format (like JSON), feel free to answer with that solution instead.
You need to inject your YAML definition via SwaggerResourceProvider.
If you need to preserve annotation-based swagger:
#Configuration
#EnableSwagger2
public class SwaggerConfig {
#Bean
public Docket api() {
return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
.select()
.apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.any())
.paths(PathSelectors.any())
.build();
}
#Primary
#Bean
public SwaggerResourcesProvider swaggerResourcesProvider(InMemorySwaggerResourcesProvider defaultResourcesProvider) {
return () -> {
SwaggerResource wsResource = new SwaggerResource();
wsResource.setName("Documentation");
wsResource.setSwaggerVersion("2.0");
wsResource.setLocation("/swagger.yaml");
List<SwaggerResource> resources = new ArrayList<>(defaultResourcesProvider.get());
resources.add(wsResource);
return resources;
};
}
}
if you want to use just swagger based on YAML:
#Configuration
#EnableSwagger2
public class SwaggerConfig {
#Primary
#Bean
public SwaggerResourcesProvider swaggerResourcesProvider() {
return () -> {
SwaggerResource wsResource = new SwaggerResource();
wsResource.setName("Documentation");
wsResource.setSwaggerVersion("2.0");
wsResource.setLocation("/swagger.yaml");
List<SwaggerResource> resources = List.of(wsResource);
return resources;
};
}
}
you need to put your YAML file to src/main/resource/static

Spring AOP works without #EnableAspectJAutoProxy?

I am learning Spring (currently its AOP framework). Even though all sources I've read say that to enable AOP one needs to use #EnableAspectJAutoProxy annotation (or its XML counterpart) my code seems to work with annotation commented out. Is that because I use Lombok or Spring Boot (v. 1.5.9.RELEASE, dependent on Spring v. 4.3.13.RELEASE)?
Minimal example follows:
build.gradle
buildscript {
ext {
springBootVersion = '1.5.9.RELEASE'
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}")
}
}
apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot'
group = 'lukeg'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = 1.8
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter')
compileOnly('org.projectlombok:lombok')
compile("org.aspectj:aspectjweaver:1.8.11")
testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
}
ApplicationConfiguration.java (note the AOP annotation is commented out)
package lukeg;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.*;
#Configuration
#ComponentScan
//#EnableAspectJAutoProxy
public class ApplicationConfiguration {
#Bean
TestComponent testComponent() {
return new TestComponent();
}
}
LearnApplication.java
package lukeg;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
#SpringBootApplication
public class LearnApplication implements CommandLineRunner {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(LearnApplication.class, args);
}
#Override
public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
ApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(ApplicationConfiguration.class);
TestComponent testComponent = context.getBean(TestComponent.class);
System.out.println(""+testComponent);
}
}
LoggerHogger.java
package lukeg;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.After;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
#Component
#Aspect
public class LoggerHogger {
#Pointcut("execution(* lukeg*.*.toString(..))")
public void logToString() {}
#Before("logToString()")
public void beforeToString () {
System.out.println("Before toString");
}
}
TestComponent.java
package lukeg;
import lombok.Data;
#Data
public class TestComponent {
}
The #SpringBootApplication annotation contains the #EnableAutoConfiguration annotation. This autoconfiguration is one of the attractions of Spring Boot and makes configuration simpler. The auto configuration uses #Conditional type annotations (like #ConditionalOnClass and #ConditionalOnProperty) to scan the classpath and look for key classes that trigger the loading of 'modules' like AOP.
Here is an example AopAutoConfiguration.java
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.reflect.Advice;
import org.aspectj.weaver.AnnotatedElement;
#Configuration
#ConditionalOnClass({ EnableAspectJAutoProxy.class, Aspect.class, Advice.class,
AnnotatedElement.class })
#ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = "spring.aop", name = "auto", havingValue = "true", matchIfMissing = true)
public class AopAutoConfiguration {
#Configuration
#EnableAspectJAutoProxy(proxyTargetClass = false)
#ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = "spring.aop", name = "proxy-target-class", havingValue = "false", matchIfMissing = false)
public static class JdkDynamicAutoProxyConfiguration {
}
#Configuration
#EnableAspectJAutoProxy(proxyTargetClass = true)
#ConditionalOnProperty(prefix = "spring.aop", name = "proxy-target-class", havingValue = "true", matchIfMissing = true)
public static class CglibAutoProxyConfiguration {
}
}
As you can see, if you add one of the above aop classes to your class path (or property), Spring will detect it and effectively behave as if you had the #EnableAspectJAutoProxy annotation on your main class.
Your project has a file LoggerHogger which has an #Aspect.

Disable Spring Security config class for #WebMvcTest in Spring Boot

Recently I have added Spring Security to my Spring Boot project using the following class:
#EnableWebSecurity
#EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true)
public class MySecurityConfig {
}
as result, by default all my URLs are now protected with authentication and a self-generated password.
The problem is that all tests in a #WebMvcTest class that I used for unit-testing a controller:
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#WebMvcTest(SomeController.class)
public class SomeControllerTest {...}
are now failing everywhere because of lack of authorization.
Question: can I tell #Test methods to ignore authorization so they keep succeeding as before?
How can I prevent the #EnableWebSecurity config class from being picked on a specific #WebMvcTest unit testing class?
I would like the tests already in place to be able to still go through and to test the authentication features separately later on.
So far I have tried to use a nested config class in the testing class in order to exclude security configs:
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#WebMvcTest(SomeController.class)
public class SomeControllerTest {
#Configuration
#EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = { SecurityAutoConfiguration.class})
static class ContextConfiguration { }
....}
but it seems not to work.
NOTE : I am using Spring Boot 1.5.8
For me in Spring Boot 2.2.4 (JUnit5) the below seems to have worked and bypass the security filter.
#ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
#WebMvcTest(SomeController.class)
#AutoConfigureMockMvc(addFilters = false)
public class SomeControllerTest {
...
Note: this simply disables any filters in the SpringSecurity configuration. It won't disable the security completely. In other words it will still bootstrap security without loading any filters.
You can set secure=false in the #WebMvcTest annoation.
It will skip the spring security MockMvc auto configuration in your Test
#WebMvcTest(controllers = SomeController.class, secure = false)
public class SomeControllerTest {
Note by the author:
As of 2021, this answer has been obsolete for a few years and it probably won't work for you.
In Spring Boot 2.2.6, #WebMvcTest is meta annotated with #AutoConfigureWebMvc which auto-configure org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.SecurityAutoConfiguration as you can see in spring.factories of spring-boot-test-autoconfigure.jar
So you just have to exclude SecurityAutoConfiguration in your test to disable Spring Security :
#WebMvcTest(excludeAutoConfiguration = SecurityAutoConfiguration.class)
In Spring Boot 2.4 both secure flags were removed and none of the answers here actually work.
I ended up excluding all the security myself and wrapping it around in a custom annotation.
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.client.servlet.OAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.resource.servlet.OAuth2ResourceServerAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.SecurityAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.SecurityFilterAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.FilterType;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.AliasFor;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.WebSecurityConfigurer;
import java.lang.annotation.*;
#Target({ElementType.TYPE})
#Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
#WebMvcTest(excludeFilters = {#ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE, value = WebSecurityConfigurer.class)},
excludeAutoConfiguration = {SecurityAutoConfiguration.class,
SecurityFilterAutoConfiguration.class,
OAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration.class,
OAuth2ResourceServerAutoConfiguration.class})
public #interface UnsecuredWebMvcTest {
#AliasFor(annotation = WebMvcTest.class, attribute = "controllers")
Class<?>[] value() default {};
#AliasFor(annotation = WebMvcTest.class, attribute = "controllers")
Class<?>[] controllers() default {};
}
With Spring Security 4+, I find #WithMockUser annotation to be very handy. It provides a mock user and password to test spring security methods annotated with #PreAuthorize or #PostAuthorize. All you need to do is annotate the test method with #WithMockUser. The default role for the user is USER. You can override the default username and role too.
//default
#Test
#WithMockUser
public void getProfile() {
//your test here
}
//with username and roles
#Test
#WithMockUser(username = "john", roles={"ADMIN"})
public void getProfile() {
//your test here
}
NOTE: This annotation can be used for classes.
#WithMockUser(username = "john", roles={"ADMIN"})
public class UsersAdminSecurityTest {
}
This worked for me, using spring boot 2.3.1.
#ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
#WebMvcTest(SomeController.class)
#AutoConfigureMockMvc(addFilters = false)
public class SomeControllerTest {
}
I understand this is a specific question for Spring Boot 1.5 but seems a bit old. In order to have a successful OAuth2 secured controller unit test running I applied the following steps, kindly notice I used Spring Boot 2.2.6, Gradle 5.x, and JUnit 5. This mechanism should work the same way deprecated ones based on #AutoConfigureMockMvc(secure = false) or #WebMvcTest(controllers = SomeController.class, secure = false)
This is for a REST API project that is secured (OAuth2) using Microsoft's Azure Active Directory, but essentially this testing strategy should work for any OIDC, OAuth2 configuration.
The trick is to have a Controller test file and annotate it with #WebMvcTest annotation, however, the following parameters are required:
#WebMvcTest(
value = YourController.class
// this disables loading up the WebSecurityConfig.java file, otherwise it fails on start up
, useDefaultFilters = false
// this one indicates the specific filter to be used, in this case
// related to the GreetController we want to test
, includeFilters = {
#ComponentScan.Filter(
type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE,
value = YourController.class
)
}
)
Here the configurations that make the test run successfully.
build.gradle
plugins {
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.2.6.RELEASE'
id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.9.RELEASE'
id 'java'
}
group = 'com.grailscoder'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
configurations {
compileOnly {
extendsFrom annotationProcessor
}
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
ext {
set('azureVersion', "2.2.4")
}
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
implementation 'com.microsoft.azure:azure-active-directory-spring-boot-starter'
compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') {
exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage', module: 'junit-vintage-engine'
}
testImplementation 'org.springframework.security:spring-security-test'
testImplementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.5.2'
testImplementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:5.5.2'
testRuntimeOnly 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.5.2'
}
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom "com.microsoft.azure:azure-spring-boot-bom:${azureVersion}"
}
}
test {
useJUnitPlatform()
}
GreetController.java
package com.grailscoder.controller;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PreAuthorize;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
#RequiredArgsConstructor
#RestController
public class GreetController {
#GetMapping("/greets")
#PreAuthorize("hasRole('ROLE_USER')") // This is validating against Active Directory's User role granted to the
// current user.
#ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.OK)
public String getGreetMessage() {
return "Greets from secret controller";
}
}
WebSecurityConfig.java
package com.grailscoder.config;
import com.microsoft.azure.spring.autoconfigure.aad.AADAppRoleStatelessAuthenticationFilter;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.method.configuration.EnableGlobalMethodSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.config.http.SessionCreationPolicy;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter;
#RequiredArgsConstructor
#EnableWebSecurity
#EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true)
public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
private final AADAppRoleStatelessAuthenticationFilter aadAuthFilter;
#Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.csrf().disable();
http.sessionManagement().sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.NEVER);
http.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/", "/index.html", "/public").permitAll()
.anyRequest().authenticated();
http.addFilterBefore(aadAuthFilter, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class);
}
}
application.properties
azure.activedirectory.client-id=xxxxx-AD-client-id-goes-here
azure.activedirectory.session-stateless=true
GreetControllerTest.java
package com.grailscoder.controller;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcTest;
import org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.FilterType;
import org.springframework.security.test.context.support.WithMockUser;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.ResultActions;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.get;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;
#WebMvcTest(
value = GreetController.class
// this disables loading up the WebSecurityConfig.java file, otherwise it fails on start up
, useDefaultFilters = false
// this one indicates the specific filter to be used, in this case
// related to the GreetController we want to test
, includeFilters = {
#ComponentScan.Filter(
type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE,
value = GreetController.class
)
}
)
class GreetControllerTest {
#Autowired
MockMvc mockMvc;
#Autowired
ObjectMapper objectMapper;
#BeforeEach
void setUp() {
// add setup stuff here
}
#Test
#WithMockUser
void testGreet() throws Exception {
ResultActions result = mockMvc.perform(get("/greets"))
.andExpect(status().isOk());
System.out.println(result.andReturn().getResponse().getContentAsString());
}
}
I understand in order to have a similar test JUnit 4 based with a completely different approach, the following test could be used as a reference (but I haven't tried): https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-security/blob/master/samples/boot/oauth2resourceserver/src/test/java/sample/OAuth2ResourceServerControllerTests.java
In my case, for Spring Boot version 2.5.4, I'm able to bypass Jwt security by setting useDefaultFilters = false in #WebMvcTest
#WebMvcTest(controllers = YourController.class, useDefaultFilters = false)
public class YourControllerTest {
// Test cases
}
#AutoConfigureMockMvc(addFilters = false)
Just adding addFilters = false resolved this.
I solved the problem by using following annotations and properties:
#WebMvcTest(controllers =
SomeController.class,
excludeAutoConfiguration = {
MySecurityConfig.class,
ManagementWebSecurityAutoConfiguration.class,
SecurityAutoConfiguration.class
}
)
#ContextConfiguration(classes = SomeController.class)
public class SomeControllerTest {
}
NOTE: I' using spring boot 2.6.6, so secure=false didn't work for me!
#AutoConfigureMockMvc(secure = false) does not work because secure is deprecated
what works:
#AutoConfigureMockMvc(addFilters = false)
does not completely disable spring security just bypass its filter chain.
or
#WebMvcTest(excludeAutoConfiguration = {SecurityAutoConfiguration.class})
(and if you are using Spring Boot actuator:
#WebMvcTest(excludeAutoConfiguration = {SecurityAutoConfiguration.class,
ManagementWebSecurityAutoConfiguration.class})
)

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