UsageStats always the same when i start the method every x seconds - java

Im trying to make a service that would provide data of usagestat every x second. However i always getting the same value after x second. I already clear the map to include new data set from usagemanager. below is my service class thank you in advance.
I do know that in order to retrieve queries every x time, we may use queryevent. However, the total time in foreground for this fit my project, and i already tested using the code for adapter. In the adapter, it do retrieve usage time, however it only provide new value on restarting the activity where the adapter used.
public class PushService extends Service {
private static final int NOTIF_ID = 1;
private static final String NOTIF_CHANNEL_ID = "Channel_Id_1";
private static final String NOTIF_CHANNEL_ID2 = "Channel_Id_2";
private static final int _DISPLAY_ORDER_USAGE_TIME = 0;
private static final int _DISPLAY_ORDER_LAST_TIME_USED = 1;
private static final int _DISPLAY_ORDER_APP_NAME = 2;
private static final boolean localLOGV = false;
private int mDisplayOrder = _DISPLAY_ORDER_USAGE_TIME;
private AppNameComparator mAppLabelComparator;
private LastTimeUsedComparator mLastTimeUsedComparator;
private UsageTimeComparator mUsageTimeComparator;
private PackageManager mPm;
private UsageStatsManager mUsageStatsManager;
public HashMap<String, Long> mapToFirebase = new HashMap<>();;
public ArrayList<UsageStats> mPackageStats;
public ArrayMap<String, String> mAppLabelMap;
public List<UsageStats> stats;
#Nullable
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
#Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId){
/*notice*/
startForeground();
if (intent != null){
String uid = intent.getStringExtra("parentUID");
if (!uid.equals("")){
Toast.makeText(this, uid, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Handler ha=new Handler();
ha.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
//call function
pushAppList();
mapToFirebase.clear();
loadDataToMapForFirebase();
Log.d("mapservice", mapToFirebase.toString());
ha.postDelayed(this, 5000);
}
}, 10000);
}
}
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}
public static class AppNameComparator implements Comparator<UsageStats> {
private Map<String, String> mAppLabelList;
AppNameComparator(Map<String, String> appList) {
mAppLabelList = appList;
}
#Override
public final int compare(UsageStats a, UsageStats b) {
String alabel = mAppLabelList.get(a.getPackageName());
String blabel = mAppLabelList.get(b.getPackageName());
return alabel.compareTo(blabel);
}
}
public void pushAppList(){
mAppLabelMap = new ArrayMap<>();
mPackageStats = new ArrayList<>();
mPm = getPackageManager();
mUsageStatsManager = (UsageStatsManager) getSystemService(Context.USAGE_STATS_SERVICE);
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, -5);
mLastTimeUsedComparator = new LastTimeUsedComparator();
mUsageTimeComparator = new UsageTimeComparator();
stats = mUsageStatsManager.queryUsageStats(UsageStatsManager.INTERVAL_DAILY, cal.getTimeInMillis(), System.currentTimeMillis());
if (stats == null) {
return;
}
ArrayMap<String, UsageStats> map = new ArrayMap<>();
int statCount = stats.size();
for (int i = 0; i < statCount; i++) {
Log.d("", String.valueOf(stats.get(i).getTotalTimeInForeground()));
android.app.usage.UsageStats pkgStats = stats.get(i);
// load application labels for each application
try {
ApplicationInfo appInfo = mPm.getApplicationInfo(pkgStats.getPackageName(), 0);
String label = appInfo.loadLabel(mPm).toString();
mAppLabelMap.put(pkgStats.getPackageName(), label);
UsageStats existingStats =
map.get(pkgStats.getPackageName());
if (existingStats == null) {
map.put(pkgStats.getPackageName(), pkgStats);
} else {
existingStats.add(pkgStats);
}
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
// This package may be gone.
}
}
mPackageStats.addAll(map.values());
// Sort list
mAppLabelComparator = new AppNameComparator(mAppLabelMap);
sortList();
}
public static class LastTimeUsedComparator implements Comparator<UsageStats> {
#Override
public final int compare(UsageStats a, UsageStats b) {
// return by descending order
return (int)(b.getLastTimeUsed() - a.getLastTimeUsed());
}
}
public static class UsageTimeComparator implements Comparator<UsageStats> {
#Override
public final int compare(UsageStats a, UsageStats b) {
return (int)(b.getTotalTimeInForeground() - a.getTotalTimeInForeground());
}
}
private void sortList() {
if (mDisplayOrder == _DISPLAY_ORDER_USAGE_TIME) {
if (localLOGV) Log.i(TAG, "Sorting by usage time");
Collections.sort(mPackageStats, mUsageTimeComparator);
} else if (mDisplayOrder == _DISPLAY_ORDER_LAST_TIME_USED) {
if (localLOGV) Log.i(TAG, "Sorting by last time used");
Collections.sort(mPackageStats, mLastTimeUsedComparator);
} else if (mDisplayOrder == _DISPLAY_ORDER_APP_NAME) {
if (localLOGV) Log.i(TAG, "Sorting by application name");
Collections.sort(mPackageStats, mAppLabelComparator);
}
}
public void loadDataToMapForFirebase(){
/*TODO UPDATE DATA ONBACKGROUND*/
String system_sign = "android";
PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
if (mPackageStats.size() != 0){
for (int i = 0; i < mPackageStats.size(); i++){
if (pm.checkSignatures(system_sign, mPackageStats.get(i).getPackageName()) == PackageManager.SIGNATURE_MATCH) {
Log.d("CheckAppSys", mPackageStats.get(i).getPackageName() + " is sys.");
} else {
String usagetime = DateUtils.formatElapsedTime(mPackageStats.get(i).getTotalTimeInForeground() / 1000);
Pattern special= Pattern.compile("[^a-z0-9 ]", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
Matcher matcher = special.matcher(Objects.requireNonNull(mAppLabelMap.get(mPackageStats.get(i).getPackageName())));
boolean constainsSymbols = matcher.find();
if(!constainsSymbols){
mapToFirebase.put(mAppLabelMap.get(mPackageStats.get(i).getPackageName()), mPackageStats.get(i).getTotalTimeInForeground());
}
Log.d("maptofirebase", mapToFirebase.toString());
Log.d("CheckApp", mPackageStats.get(i).getPackageName() + " is not sys.");
}
}
}
}
private void startForeground() {
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(this, UsageStatsActivity.class);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
NotificationChannel channel1 = new NotificationChannel(
NOTIF_CHANNEL_ID,
"Channel 1",
NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH
);
channel1.setDescription("This is channel 1");
NotificationChannel channel2 = new NotificationChannel(
NOTIF_CHANNEL_ID2,
"Channel 2",
NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_LOW
);
channel2.setDescription("This is channel 2");
NotificationManager manager = getSystemService(NotificationManager.class);
manager.createNotificationChannel(channel1);
manager.createNotificationChannel(channel2);
}
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
notificationIntent, 0);
startForeground(NOTIF_ID, new NotificationCompat.Builder(this,
NOTIF_CHANNEL_ID) // don't forget create a notification channel first
.setOngoing(true)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.logo)
.setContentTitle(getString(R.string.app_name))
.setContentText("Monitoring apps.")
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
.build());
}
}

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Alarm manager not working for multiple Alarm in Android

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[I have found this solution from searching google ]
I have solved that problem by passing unique id which is depend on current time:-
final int intent_id= (int) System.currentTimeMillis();
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(
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Long time = (Long)processList.get(i).get(ProcessList.COLUMN_PROCESS_TIME);
if(time != null)
{
// TODO: add the delta to statistics of 'foreground'
time += delta;
}
else
{
time = new Long(delta);
}
processList.get(i).put(ProcessList.COLUMN_PROCESS_TIME, time);
//String applicationName = (String)processList.get(i).get(ProcessList.COLUMN_PROCESS_NAME);
// DatabaseHandler db = new DatabaseHandler(this);
// int x = time.intValue( );
// db.addAppRecord(new AppUsageClass(applicationName , x));
// db.getApplicationCount();
// List<AppUsageClass> appUsageClass = db.getAllApplications();
// db.getApplicationCount();
// for (AppUsageClass cn : appUsageClass) {
//String log = "Id: " + cn.getID() + " ,ApplicationName : " + cn.getName() + " ,TimeSpent: " + cn.getTimeSpent();
// Log.d("Name: ", log);
//}
}
//update count of process activation for new 'target'
i = packages.indexOf(target);
Integer count = (Integer)processList.get(i).get(ProcessList.COLUMN_PROCESS_COUNT);
if(count != null) count++;
else
{
count = new Integer(1);
}
processList.get(i).put(ProcessList.COLUMN_PROCESS_COUNT, count);
foreground = target;
split = now;
changed = true;
}
}
//Long checkTimeNow = (Long)processList.get(timeCheckVariable).get(ProcessList.COLUMN_PROCESS_TIME);
return changed;
}
public void start()
{
if(timer == null)
{
timer = new Timer();
timer.schedule(new MonitoringTimerTask(), 500, SERVICE_PERIOD);
}
// TODO: startForeground(srvcid, createNotification(null));
}
public void stop()
{
timer.cancel();
timer.purge();
timer = null;
}
private class MonitoringTimerTask extends TimerTask
{
#Override
public void run()
{
fillProcessList();
ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager)MonitorService.this.getSystemService(ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
List<ActivityManager.RunningTaskInfo> taskInfo = activityManager.getRunningTasks(1);
String current = taskInfo.get(0).topActivity.getPackageName(); // gets the application which is in the foreground
int i = packages.indexOf(current);
Long timecheck = (Long)processList.get(i).get(ProcessList.COLUMN_PROCESS_TIME);
if(addToStatistics(current)&& callback != null)
{
final Bundle b = new Bundle();
// TODO: pass necessary info to UI via bundle
mHandler.post(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
callback.sendResults(1, b);
}
});
}
}
}
private void fillProcessList()
{
pl.fillProcessList(processList, packages);
}
The problem is that you don't unbind from you service in .onPause() or in .onDestroy(), so if you Activity is destroyed, connection still last, so there is leaked connection. If you want you service to run all the time, you should start it by .startService() and then bind to it. In .onStop() or .onDestroy() unbind from that service

How to show rss feed in android widget

I have a very big problem guys. I have an app which fetches and parses the RSS feed from a blog, but I don't know how to put the results into my widget.
Here is the RSSListActivity which shows the rss feed correctly in it's own activity:
#Override
protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
RSSItem data = itemlist.get(position);
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,Uri.parse(data.link));
startActivity(intent);
}
private void retrieveRSSFeed(String urlToRssFeed,ArrayList<RSSItem> list)
{
try
{
URL url = new URL(urlToRssFeed);
SAXParserFactory factory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();
XMLReader xmlreader = parser.getXMLReader();
RSSParser theRssHandler = new RSSParser(list);
xmlreader.setContentHandler(theRssHandler);
InputSource is = new InputSource(url.openStream());
xmlreader.parse(is);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private class RetrieveRSSFeeds extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>
{
private ProgressDialog progress = null;
#Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
retrieveRSSFeed("http://blog.qubiz.com/index.php/feed",itemlist);
rssadaptor = new RSSListAdaptor(RSSListActivity.this, R.layout.rssitemview,itemlist);
return null;
}
#Override
protected void onCancelled() {
super.onCancelled();
}
#Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
progress = ProgressDialog.show(
RSSListActivity.this, null, "Loading RSS Feed... Please wait");
super.onPreExecute();
}
#Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
setListAdapter(rssadaptor);
progress.dismiss();
super.onPostExecute(result);
}
#Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Void... values) {
super.onProgressUpdate(values);
}
}
private class RSSListAdaptor extends ArrayAdapter<RSSItem>{
private List<RSSItem> objects = null;
public RSSListAdaptor(Context context, int textviewid, List<RSSItem> objects) {
super(context, textviewid, objects);
this.objects = objects;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return ((null != objects) ? objects.size() : 0);
}
#Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
#Override
public RSSItem getItem(int position) {
return ((null != objects) ? objects.get(position) : null);
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View view = convertView;
if(null == view)
{
LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater)RSSListActivity.this.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
view = vi.inflate(R.layout.rssitemview, null);
}
RSSItem data = objects.get(position);
if(null != data)
{
TextView title = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.txtTitle);
TextView date = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.txtDate);
TextView description = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.txtDescription);
title.setText(data.title);
date.setText("on " + data.date);
String prova = android.text.Html.fromHtml(data.description).toString();
//description.setText(data.description);
description.setText(prova);
}
return view;
}
}
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
{
menu.add(1,1,0,"About");
return true;
}
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item)
{
switch(item.getItemId())
{
case 1:
AlertDialog.Builder conferma_canc = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
conferma_canc.setTitle("About");
conferma_canc.setMessage("Copyright © 2012 Qubiz. All rights reserved. Android version designed and developed by Csosz Gergo Levente, Qubiz Romania.");
conferma_canc.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
}
});
AlertDialog alert = conferma_canc.create();
alert.show();
return true;
}
return false;
}
And here it is my RSS parser which also works as it should:
public class RSSParser extends DefaultHandler {
private final static String TAG_ITEM = "item";
private final static String[] xmltags = { "title", "link", "pubDate", "description" };
private RSSItem currentitem = null;
private ArrayList<RSSItem> itemarray = null;
private int currentindex = -1;
private boolean isParsing = false;
private StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
public RSSParser(ArrayList<RSSItem> itemarray) {
super();
this.itemarray = itemarray;
}
#Override
public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) throws SAXException {
super.characters(ch, start, length);
if(isParsing && -1 != currentindex && null != builder)
{
builder.append(ch,start,length);
}
}
#Override
public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
super.startElement(uri, localName, qName, attributes);
if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase(TAG_ITEM))
{
currentitem = new RSSItem();
currentindex = -1;
isParsing = true;
itemarray.add(currentitem);
}
else
{
currentindex = itemIndexFromString(localName);
builder = null;
if(-1 != currentindex)
builder = new StringBuilder();
}
}
#Override
public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) throws SAXException {
super.endElement(uri, localName, qName);
if(localName.equalsIgnoreCase(TAG_ITEM))
{
isParsing = false;
}
else if(currentindex != -1)
{
if(isParsing)
{
switch(currentindex)
{
case 0: currentitem.title = builder.toString(); break;
case 1: currentitem.link = builder.toString(); break;
case 2: currentitem.date = builder.toString(); break;
case 3: currentitem.description= builder.toString(); break;
}
}
}
}
private int itemIndexFromString(String tagname){
int itemindex = -1;
for(int index= 0; index<xmltags.length; ++index)
{
if(tagname.equalsIgnoreCase(xmltags[index]))
{
itemindex = index;
break;
}
}
return itemindex;
}
}
My ExampleAppWidgetProvider.java where is a sample clock widget code which I want to replace to show my rss feed.
public class ExampleAppWidgetProvider extends AppWidgetProvider {
static DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm:ss");
private static final String LOG_TAG = "ExampleWidget";
public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager,
int[] appWidgetIds) {
final int N = appWidgetIds.length;
Log.i("ExampleWidget", "Updating widgets " + Arrays.asList(appWidgetIds));
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
int appWidgetId = appWidgetIds[i];
Intent intent = new Intent(context, ExampleAppWidgetProvider.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, intent, 0);
RemoteViews views = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.widget1);
views.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.button, pendingIntent);
views.setTextViewText(R.id.widget1label, df.format(new Date()));
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, views);
}
}
private PendingIntent createClockTickIntent(Context context) {
Intent intent = new Intent(CLOCK_WIDGET_UPDATE);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
return pendingIntent;
}
#Override
public void onEnabled(Context context) {
super.onEnabled(context);
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Widget Provider enabled. Starting timer to update widget every second");
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
calendar.add(Calendar.SECOND, 1);
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC, calendar.getTimeInMillis(),1000, createClockTickIntent(context));
}
#Override
public void onDisabled(Context context) {
super.onDisabled(context);
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Widget Provider disabled. Turning off timer");
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
alarmManager.cancel(createClockTickIntent(context));
}
public static String CLOCK_WIDGET_UPDATE = "com.eightbitcloud.example.widget.8BITCLOCK_WIDGET_UPDATE";
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
super.onReceive(context, intent);
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Received intent " + intent);
if (CLOCK_WIDGET_UPDATE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Clock update");
ComponentName thisAppWidget = new ComponentName(context.getPackageName(), getClass().getName());
AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager = AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context);
int ids[] = appWidgetManager.getAppWidgetIds(thisAppWidget);
for (int appWidgetID : ids) {updateAppWidget(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetID);
}
}
}
public static void updateAppWidget(Context context,AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int appWidgetId) {
String currentTime = df.format(new Date());
RemoteViews updateViews = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(),R.layout.widget1);
updateViews.setTextViewText(R.id.widget1label, currentTime);
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, updateViews);
}
}
Could any1 provide me a solution?
My aim is to: replace the widget's clock java code with my rss feed reader.
So I want to show the last rss item in the widget which is parsed by the rss parser. How can I do that?
Please provide code too, not only a few ideas, I am kinda new to android development.
Thank you for help in advance!
(Assuming you got RSS retrieval and parsing correctly)
You just have to change some text in widget:
AppWidgetManager manager = AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context);
RemoteViews views = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.name_of_your_widget_layout);
// set text of some view
views.setTextViewText(R.id.widget_amount_cameras, amountCameras);
// and of another view
views.setTextViewText(R.id.widget_location, locationCity);
// ... and yet another view
views.setTextViewText(R.id.locationStatus, locationStatus);
// get IDs of widgets , there could be more than one
final int[] appWidgetIds = manager.getAppWidgetIds(new ComponentName(YOurWidgetProviderClass.class.getPackage().getName(), YOurWidgetProviderClass.class.getName()));
// update all hte instances
manager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetIds, views);
You can change only some attributes of your widgets ( due to security constraints ) - See Javadoc of RemoteViews for further explanations

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