Hibernate Exception while executing query - java

Following is my code snippet:
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
"classpath*:META-INF/spring/applicationContext*.xml");
JpaTransactionManager jpatm = (JpaTransactionManager) ctx
.getBean("transactionManager");
EntityManager em = jpatm.getEntityManagerFactory()
.createEntityManager();
String sqlQuery = "SELECT suc FROM SubUsrCont suc, UDMap uDMap WHERE suc.userid = uDMap.userid AND uDMap.parentuserid = :parentuserid";
TypedQuery<SubUsrCont> query = (TypedQuery<SubUsrCont>) em.createQuery(sqlQuery, SubUsrCont.class);
query.setParameter("parentuserid", parentid);
ArrayList<SubUsrCont> listContent = (ArrayList<SubUsrCont>) query.getResultList();
But when ever executed I get the following error:
[http-8080-1] ERROR org.hibernate.hql.PARSER - line 1:92: expecting OPEN, found '.'
Can anybody help???

Well, I found it and successfully tested it as well. It was due to my POJO package name. Previously it was in.myproject.myname. I changed it to com.myproject.myname. HQL was taking in as the SQL Keyword IN and was looking for OPEN '('.

Why are you using a Native SQL query inside em.createQuery()? This will not work because HQL can not have SELECT and furthermore you don't set the value for parameter :parentuserid.
String sqlQuery = "FROM SubUsrCont suc, UDMap uDMap WHERE suc.userid = uDMap.userid AND uDMap.parentuserid = :parentuserid";
TypedQuery<SubUsrCont> query = (TypedQuery<SubUsrCont>) em.createQuery(sqlQuery, SubUsrCont.class);
query.setParameter("parentuserid", <PARENT USER ID TO BE SEARCHED>);
Try this and see

If you would like to execute SQL use createNativeQuery. Also try "SELECT suc.* ...
Also you don't set the parameter :parentuserid
Use query setParameter("parentuserid",someValue)

Related

How does a native sql query bind fields to an entity instead of map

I tried to run native sql query with resulttransformer (AliasToBeanResultTransformer), it gives error like below.
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.ClassCastException: com.ozpas.ozentegre.entity.EntDevirlog cannot be cast to java.util.Map
at org.hibernate.property.access.internal.PropertyAccessMapImpl$SetterImpl.set(PropertyAccessMapImpl.java:102)
at org.hibernate.transform.AliasToBeanResultTransformer.transformTuple(AliasToBeanResultTransformer.java:78)
By the way, my native sql query does not include all fields in the entity ( EntDevirlog ), there are only some fields in that entity. shall the query include all fields in the entity ?
as i understood, hibernate transforms result into a map object instead EntDevirlog entity. It uses PropertyAccessMapImpl. how can i solve this problem to get the result as a list ( arraylist ) ? thanks.
Session session = HibernateUtilMikro.getSessionFactory().openSession();
List<EntDevirlog> results = new ArrayList<EntDevirlog>();
Transaction tx = null;
String sql = "mynativequery";
SQLQuery query = session.createSQLQuery(sql);
query.setParameter("tarih", tarih);
query.setParameter("srmkodu", srmkodu);
query.setParameter("s1", EnumPanoislemtipleri.islem1.getValue());
query.setParameter("s2", EnumPanoislemtipleri.islem2.getValue());
query.setResultTransformer(new AliasToBeanResultTransformer(EntDevirlog.class));
results = query.list();
tx.commit();
Just use the quotes for the aliases
"select firstName as \"firstName\",
lastName as \"lastName\" from Employee"
Read for a more deeply explanation here:
mapping Hibernate query results to custom class?

Native query with named parameter fails with "Not all named parameters have been set"

I want to execute a simple native query, but it does not work:
#Autowired
private EntityManager em;
Query q = em.createNativeQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM mytable where username = :username");
em.setProperty("username", "test");
(int) q.getSingleResult();
Why am I getting this exception?
org.hibernate.QueryException: Not all named parameters have been set: [username]
Named parameters are not supported by JPA in native queries, only for JPQL. You must use positional parameters.
Named parameters follow the rules for identifiers defined in Section 4.4.1. The use of named parameters applies to the Java Persistence query language, and is not defined for native queries. Only positional parameter binding may be portably used for native queries.
So, use this
Query q = em.createNativeQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM mytable where username = ?1");
q.setParameter(1, "test");
While JPA specification doesn't support named parameters in native queries, some JPA implementations (like Hibernate) may support it
Native SQL queries support positional as well as named parameters
However, this couples your application to specific JPA implementation, and thus makes it unportable.
After many tries I found that you should use createNativeQuery And you can send parameters using # replacement
In my example
String UPDATE_lOGIN_TABLE_QUERY = "UPDATE OMFX.USER_LOGIN SET LOGOUT_TIME = SYSDATE WHERE LOGIN_ID = #loginId AND USER_ID = #userId";
Query query = em.createNativeQuery(logQuery);
query.setParameter("userId", logDataDto.getUserId());
query.setParameter("loginId", logDataDto.getLoginId());
query.executeUpdate();
You are calling setProperty instead of setParameter. Change your code to
Query q = em.createNativeQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM mytable where username = :username");
em.setParameter("username", "test");
(int) q.getSingleResult();
and it should work.
I use EclipseLink. This JPA allows the following way for the native queries:
Query q = em.createNativeQuery("SELECT * FROM mytable where username = ?username");
q.setParameter("username", "test");
q.getResultList();
Use set Parameter from query.
Query q = (Query) em.createNativeQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM mytable where username = ?1");
q.setParameter(1, "test");
This was a bug fixed in version 4.3.11
https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HHH-2851
EDIT:
Best way to execute a native query is still to use NamedParameterJdbcTemplate
It allows you need to retrieve a result that is not a managed entity ; you can use a RowMapper and even a Map of named parameters!
private NamedParameterJdbcTemplate namedParameterJdbcTemplate;
#Autowired
public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
this.namedParameterJdbcTemplate = new NamedParameterJdbcTemplate(dataSource);
}
final List<Long> resultList = namedParameterJdbcTemplate.query(query,
mapOfNamedParamters,
new RowMapper<Long>() {
#Override
public Long mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum) throws SQLException {
return rs.getLong(1);
}
});

hibernate java select queries

i am new to this and today i tried to play hibernate with a method that returns the result of selected row...if is selected then it can return the result in int.. here is my method
public int validateSub(String slave, String source, String table){
Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
session.beginTransaction();
Query q = session.createQuery("from Subscribers where slave = :slave AND source = :source AND tbl = :tbl");
q.setParameter("slave", slave);
q.setParameter("source", source);
q.setParameter("tbl", table);
int result = q.executeUpdate();
return result;
}
from this method i tried to validate the 3 values that i get from the Subscribers table but at the end i tried to compile having this error
Exception in thread "Thread-0" org.hibernate.hql.QueryExecutionRequestException: Not supported for select queries [from com.datadistributor.main.Subscribers where slave = :slave AND source = :source AND tbl = :tbl]
You can have a look at the below links that how executeUpdate works, one is from the hibernate docs and other the java docs for JPA which defines when the exception is thrown by the method
http://docs.oracle.com/javaee/6/api/javax/persistence/Query.html#executeUpdate()
https://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/3.2/api/org/hibernate/Query.html#executeUpdate()
Alternatively you can use
List list = query.list();
int count = list != null ? list.size() : 0;
return count;
you are running a select query, Eventhough you are not using the select keyword here hibernate will add that as part of the generated SQL.
what you need to do to avoid the exception is the say
q.list();
now, this will return a List (here is the documentation).
if you are trying to get the size of the elements you can say
Query q = session.createQuery("select count(s) from Subscribers s where slave = :slave AND source = :source AND tbl = :tbl");
Long countOfRecords = (Long)q.list().get(0);
you can execute update statements as well in HQL, it follows a similar structure as SQL (except with object and properties).
Hope this helps.
here you want to select record so it is posible without select key word
sessionFactory sesionfatory;
ArrayList list = (ArrayList)sessionfactory.getCurruntSession().find(from table where name LIKE "xyz");
long size = list.get(0);
I also happened to make the same mistake today.
Your SQL statement is not correct.
You can try:
DELETE from Subscribers WHERE slave = :slave AND source
Try this:
int result = q.list().size();

problem with HQL update

When I try to execute the following HQL query:
Query query = getSession().createQuery("update XYZ set status = 10");
query.executeUpdate();
I get this exception:
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.QueryException: query must begin with SELECT or FROM: update
EDIT:
I also tried following .But it doennot work either.
org.hibernate.Query query = getSession().createQuery("update XYZ t set t.status = 10");
EDIT2:
Making changes in hinbernate.cfg.xml solved my problem
Earlier i was using
setting hibernate.query.factory_class" = org.hibernate.hql.classic.ClassicQueryTranslatorFactor
Now am using following property
<property name="hibernate.query.factory_class">org.hibernate.hql.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory</property>
Thats not an HQL query.
You want to import javax.persistence.Query which allows normal sql,
not org.hibernate.Query which works on entity objects.
If you want to use simple sql, you could also use PreparedStatement
However, if you really want to use hibernate, without taking advantage of entityobjects (totally defeating the point of using hibernate in the first place, imho) you could do it like this (reference docs):
String myUpdate = "update XYZ myAlias set myAlias.status = :newStatus";
// or String noAliasMyUpdate = "update XYZ set status = :newStatus";
int updatedEntities = getSession().createQuery(myUpdate) //or noAliasMyUpdate
.setInt( "newStatus", 10 )
.executeUpdate();
The question is thinking in SQL, when you should be thinking in objects:
XYZ xyz = new XYZ();
xyz.setStatus(10);
getSession().merge(xyz);
Try:
Query query = getSession().createQuery("update XYZ o set o.status = 10");
query.executeUpdate();
Take a look at this also.
Session sesssion = getSession(); //getter for session
For HQL :
String hql = "update Activity " +
"set startedOn = :taskStartedOn " +
"where id = :taskId";
Query query = session.createQuery(hql);
query.setDate("taskStartedOn",new Date());
query.setLong("taskId",1)
int rowCount = query.executeUpdate();
Here Activity is POJO.
Use
hibernate.query.factory_class = org.hibernate.hql.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory
in hibernate.cfg.xml file to resolve exception:
org.hibernate.QueryException: query must begin with SELECT or FROM: update.....

Why EclipseLink Query cache only works when I use query.getSingleResult()?

My entity has a named query which looks like this:
#NamedQuery(name = "Person.find", query = "select p from Organization p where p.name=:NAME")
In my code I want to set the query cache hint:
query.setHint("eclipselink.cache-usage", "CheckCacheThenDatabase");
If I try to get whole result list:
List<Person> result = query.getResultList();
EclipseLink throws an exception:
Exception [EclipseLink-6124] (Eclipse Persistence Services - 1.0.1 (Build 20080905)): org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.QueryException
Exception Description: Required query of class org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ReadAllQuery, found class org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ReadObjectQuery
If I try to get only a single result, it works:
Person person = query.getSingleResult();
If I remove the query hint, then getResultList() works also.
I don't understand the exception - isn't it saying that it is specifically expecting getResultList()?? What am I doing wrong?
EclipseLink documentation says:
"EclipseLink does not support the cache usage for native queries or queries that have complex result sets such as returning data or multiple objects."
Also the documentation says:
"CheckCacheThenDatabase – You can configure any read-object query to check the cache completely before you resort to accessing the database."
So the behaviour seems to be ok, I just found the exception misleading.
EDIT: Try something like this in the entity definition, that should be enough: (Coded on the web page so there can be errors)
Entity
#Cache(expiry = 3600000, // 1 hour size = 10000)
#NamedQueries({
#NamedQuery(name = "Person.findByPK", query = "select p from Person p " +
"where p.name=:NAME",
hints = {
#QueryHint(name = QueryHints.CACHE_USAGE,
value = CacheUsage.CheckCacheThenDatabase),
#QueryHint(name = QueryHints.QUERY_TYPE, value = QueryType.ReadObject)
}
})

Categories